]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - bsd/vm/vnode_pager.c
xnu-7195.101.1.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / vm / vnode_pager.c
index 8b1be28436be2b6a042ede8aa7cca4a1dc781234..fc3426fd5976c661098acdda09a13b303fc6f683 100644 (file)
@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2020 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- * 
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- * 
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
-/* 
+/*
  * Mach Operating System
  * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
  * All rights reserved.  The CMU software License Agreement specifies
 #include <mach/boolean.h>
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
 #include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/kauth.h>
 #include <sys/buf.h>
 #include <sys/uio.h>
-#include <sys/vnode.h>
+#include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
 #include <sys/namei.h>
-#include <sys/mount.h>
-#include <sys/ubc.h>
+#include <sys/mount_internal.h> /* needs internal due to fhandle_t */
+#include <sys/ubc_internal.h>
 #include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/disk.h>           /* For DKIOC calls */
 
 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
 #include <mach/memory_object_types.h>
+#include <mach/vm_map.h>
+#include <mach/mach_vm.h>
+#include <mach/upl.h>
+#include <mach/sdt.h>
 
 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
 #include <kern/zalloc.h>
-#include <kern/kalloc.h>
 #include <libkern/libkern.h>
 
 #include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
 
 #include <kern/assert.h>
 #include <sys/kdebug.h>
+#include <nfs/nfs_conf.h>
+#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
+#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
+#include <nfs/nfs.h>
+
+#include <vm/vm_protos.h>
+
+#include <vfs/vfs_disk_conditioner.h>
+
+void
+vnode_pager_throttle(void)
+{
+       struct uthread *ut;
+
+       ut = get_bsdthread_info(current_thread());
+
+       if (ut->uu_lowpri_window) {
+               throttle_lowpri_io(1);
+       }
+}
+
+boolean_t
+vnode_pager_isSSD(vnode_t vp)
+{
+       return disk_conditioner_mount_is_ssd(vp->v_mount);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_IOSCHED
+void
+vnode_pager_issue_reprioritize_io(struct vnode *devvp, uint64_t blkno, uint32_t len, int priority)
+{
+       u_int32_t blocksize = 0;
+       dk_extent_t extent;
+       dk_set_tier_t set_tier;
+       int error = 0;
+
+       error = VNOP_IOCTL(devvp, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t)&blocksize, 0, vfs_context_kernel());
+       if (error) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(dk_extent_t));
+       memset(&set_tier, 0, sizeof(dk_set_tier_t));
+
+       extent.offset = blkno * (u_int64_t) blocksize;
+       extent.length = len;
+
+       set_tier.extents = &extent;
+       set_tier.extentsCount = 1;
+       set_tier.tier = (uint8_t)priority;
 
-unsigned int vp_pagein=0;
-unsigned int vp_pgodirty=0;
-unsigned int vp_pgoclean=0;
-unsigned int dp_pgouts=0;      /* Default pager pageouts */
-unsigned int dp_pgins=0;       /* Default pager pageins */
+       error = VNOP_IOCTL(devvp, DKIOCSETTIER, (caddr_t)&set_tier, 0, vfs_context_kernel());
+       return;
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+vnode_pager_was_dirtied(
+       struct vnode            *vp,
+       vm_object_offset_t      s_offset,
+       vm_object_offset_t      e_offset)
+{
+       cluster_update_state(vp, s_offset, e_offset, TRUE);
+}
+
+uint32_t
+vnode_pager_isinuse(struct vnode *vp)
+{
+       if (vp->v_usecount > vp->v_kusecount) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+vnode_pager_return_throttle_io_limit(struct vnode *vp, uint32_t *limit)
+{
+       return cluster_throttle_io_limit(vp, limit);
+}
 
 vm_object_offset_t
 vnode_pager_get_filesize(struct vnode *vp)
 {
-       if (UBCINVALID(vp)) {
-               return (vm_object_offset_t) 0;
+       return (vm_object_offset_t) ubc_getsize(vp);
+}
+
+extern int safe_getpath(struct vnode *dvp, char *leafname, char *path, int _len, int *truncated_path);
+
+kern_return_t
+vnode_pager_get_name(
+       struct vnode    *vp,
+       char            *pathname,
+       vm_size_t       pathname_len,
+       char            *filename,
+       vm_size_t       filename_len,
+       boolean_t       *truncated_path_p)
+{
+       *truncated_path_p = FALSE;
+       if (pathname != NULL) {
+               /* get the path name */
+               safe_getpath(vp, NULL,
+                   pathname, (int) pathname_len,
+                   truncated_path_p);
+       }
+       if ((pathname == NULL || *truncated_path_p) &&
+           filename != NULL) {
+               /* get the file name */
+               const char *name;
+
+               name = vnode_getname_printable(vp);
+               strlcpy(filename, name, (size_t) filename_len);
+               vnode_putname_printable(name);
        }
+       return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
 
-       return (vm_object_offset_t) ubc_getsize(vp);
-       
+kern_return_t
+vnode_pager_get_mtime(
+       struct vnode    *vp,
+       struct timespec *current_mtime,
+       struct timespec *cs_mtime)
+{
+       vnode_mtime(vp, current_mtime, vfs_context_current());
+       if (cs_mtime != NULL) {
+               ubc_get_cs_mtime(vp, cs_mtime);
+       }
+       return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+kern_return_t
+vnode_pager_get_cs_blobs(
+       struct vnode    *vp,
+       void            **blobs)
+{
+       *blobs = ubc_get_cs_blobs(vp);
+       return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vnode_trim:
+ * Used to call the DKIOCUNMAP ioctl on the underlying disk device for the specified vnode.
+ * Trims the region at offset bytes into the file, for length bytes.
+ *
+ * Care must be taken to ensure that the vnode is sufficiently reference counted at the time this
+ * function is called; no iocounts or usecounts are taken on the vnode.
+ * This function is non-idempotent in error cases;  We cannot un-discard the blocks if only some of them
+ * are successfully discarded.
+ */
+u_int32_t
+vnode_trim(
+       struct vnode *vp,
+       off_t offset,
+       size_t length)
+{
+       daddr64_t io_blockno;    /* Block number corresponding to the start of the extent */
+       size_t io_bytecount;    /* Number of bytes in current extent for the specified range */
+       size_t trimmed = 0;
+       off_t current_offset = offset;
+       size_t remaining_length = length;
+       int error = 0;
+       u_int32_t blocksize = 0;
+       struct vnode *devvp;
+       dk_extent_t extent;
+       dk_unmap_t unmap;
+
+
+       /* Get the underlying device vnode */
+       devvp = vp->v_mount->mnt_devvp;
+
+       /* Figure out the underlying device block size */
+       error  = VNOP_IOCTL(devvp, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t)&blocksize, 0, vfs_context_kernel());
+       if (error) {
+               goto trim_exit;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We may not get the entire range from offset -> offset+length in a single
+        * extent from the blockmap call.  Keep looping/going until we are sure we've hit
+        * the whole range or if we encounter an error.
+        */
+       while (trimmed < length) {
+               /*
+                * VNOP_BLOCKMAP will tell us the logical to physical block number mapping for the
+                * specified offset.  It returns blocks in contiguous chunks, so if the logical range is
+                * broken into multiple extents, it must be called multiple times, increasing the offset
+                * in each call to ensure that the entire range is covered.
+                */
+               error = VNOP_BLOCKMAP(vp, current_offset, remaining_length,
+                   &io_blockno, &io_bytecount, NULL, VNODE_READ | VNODE_BLOCKMAP_NO_TRACK, NULL);
+
+               if (error) {
+                       goto trim_exit;
+               }
+               /*
+                * We have a contiguous run.  Prepare & issue the ioctl for the device.
+                * the DKIOCUNMAP ioctl takes offset in bytes from the start of the device.
+                */
+               memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(dk_extent_t));
+               memset(&unmap, 0, sizeof(dk_unmap_t));
+               extent.offset = (uint64_t) io_blockno * (u_int64_t) blocksize;
+               extent.length = io_bytecount;
+               unmap.extents = &extent;
+               unmap.extentsCount = 1;
+               error = VNOP_IOCTL(devvp, DKIOCUNMAP, (caddr_t)&unmap, 0, vfs_context_kernel());
+
+               if (error) {
+                       goto trim_exit;
+               }
+               remaining_length = remaining_length - io_bytecount;
+               trimmed = trimmed + io_bytecount;
+               current_offset = current_offset + io_bytecount;
+       }
+trim_exit:
+
+       return error;
 }
 
 pager_return_t
 vnode_pageout(struct vnode *vp,
-       upl_t                   upl,
-       vm_offset_t             upl_offset,
-       vm_object_offset_t      f_offset,
-       vm_size_t               size,
-       int                     flags,
-       int                     *errorp)
+    upl_t                   upl,
+    upl_offset_t            upl_offset,
+    vm_object_offset_t      f_offset,
+    upl_size_t              size,
+    int                     flags,
+    int                     *errorp)
 {
-       int             result = PAGER_SUCCESS;
-       struct proc     *p = current_proc();
-       int             error = 0;
-       int blkno=0, s;
-       int cnt, isize;
+       int             result = PAGER_SUCCESS;
+       int             error = 0;
+       int             error_ret = 0;
+       daddr64_t blkno;
+       int isize;
        int pg_index;
-       int offset;
-       struct buf *bp;
-       boolean_t       funnel_state;
+       int base_index;
+       upl_offset_t offset;
        upl_page_info_t *pl;
-       upl_t vpupl = NULL;
-
-       funnel_state = thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, TRUE);
+       vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_current();      /* pager context */
 
        isize = (int)size;
 
+       /*
+        * This call is non-blocking and does not ever fail but it can
+        * only be made when there is other explicit synchronization
+        * with reclaiming of the vnode which, in this path, is provided
+        * by the paging in progress counter.
+        *
+        * In addition, this may also be entered via explicit ubc_msync
+        * calls or vm_swapfile_io where the existing iocount provides
+        * the necessary synchronization. Ideally we would not take an
+        * additional iocount here in the cases where an explcit iocount
+        * has already been taken but this call doesn't cause a deadlock
+        * as other forms of vnode_get* might if this thread has already
+        * taken an iocount.
+        */
+       error = vnode_getalways_from_pager(vp);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               /* This can't happen */
+               panic("vnode_getalways returned %d for vp %p", error, vp);
+       }
+
        if (isize <= 0) {
-               result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
+               result    = PAGER_ERROR;
+               error_ret = EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }
-       UBCINFOCHECK("vnode_pageout", vp);
 
-       if (UBCINVALID(vp)) {
-               result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
+       if (UBCINFOEXISTS(vp) == 0) {
+               result    = PAGER_ERROR;
+               error_ret = EINVAL;
 
-               if (upl && !(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT))
-                       ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, size, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+               if (upl && !(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                       ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, size, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+               }
                goto out;
        }
-       if (upl) {
+       if (!(flags & UPL_VNODE_PAGER)) {
                /*
-                * This is a pageout from the Default pager,
-                * just go ahead and call VOP_PAGEOUT
+                * This is a pageout from the default pager,
+                * just go ahead and call vnop_pageout since
+                * it has already sorted out the dirty ranges
                 */
-               dp_pgouts++;
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                   (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+                   size, 1, 0, 0, 0);
 
-               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_START, 
-                                     size, 1, 0, 0, 0);
-
-               if (error = VOP_PAGEOUT(vp, upl, upl_offset, (off_t)f_offset,
-                                       (size_t)size, p->p_ucred, flags))
-                       result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
+               if ((error_ret = VNOP_PAGEOUT(vp, upl, upl_offset, (off_t)f_offset,
+                   (size_t)size, flags, ctx))) {
+                       result = PAGER_ERROR;
+               }
 
-               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_END, 
-                                     size, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                   (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+                   size, 1, 0, 0, 0);
 
                goto out;
        }
-       ubc_create_upl(vp, f_offset, isize, &vpupl, &pl, UPL_FOR_PAGEOUT | UPL_COPYOUT_FROM);
+       if (upl == NULL) {
+               int                     request_flags;
 
-       if (vpupl == (upl_t) 0) {
-               result = error = PAGER_ABSENT;
-               goto out;
+               if (vp->v_mount->mnt_vtable->vfc_vfsflags & VFC_VFSVNOP_PAGEOUTV2) {
+                       /*
+                        * filesystem has requested the new form of VNOP_PAGEOUT for file
+                        * backed objects... we will not grab the UPL befofe calling VNOP_PAGEOUT...
+                        * it is the fileystem's responsibility to grab the range we're denoting
+                        * via 'f_offset' and 'size' into a UPL... this allows the filesystem to first
+                        * take any locks it needs, before effectively locking the pages into a UPL...
+                        */
+                       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                           (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+                           size, (int)f_offset, 0, 0, 0);
+
+                       if ((error_ret = VNOP_PAGEOUT(vp, NULL, upl_offset, (off_t)f_offset,
+                           size, flags, ctx))) {
+                               result = PAGER_ERROR;
+                       }
+                       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                           (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+                           size, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (flags & UPL_MSYNC) {
+                       request_flags = UPL_UBC_MSYNC | UPL_RET_ONLY_DIRTY;
+               } else {
+                       request_flags = UPL_UBC_PAGEOUT | UPL_RET_ONLY_DIRTY;
+               }
+
+               if (ubc_create_upl_kernel(vp, f_offset, size, &upl, &pl, request_flags, VM_KERN_MEMORY_FILE) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+                       result    = PAGER_ERROR;
+                       error_ret = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               upl_offset = 0;
+       } else {
+               pl = ubc_upl_pageinfo(upl);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Ignore any non-present pages at the end of the
+        * UPL so that we aren't looking at a upl that
+        * may already have been freed by the preceeding
+        * aborts/completions.
+        */
+       base_index = upl_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+
+       for (pg_index = (upl_offset + isize) / PAGE_SIZE; pg_index > base_index;) {
+               if (upl_page_present(pl, --pg_index)) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (pg_index == base_index) {
+                       /*
+                        * no pages were returned, so release
+                        * our hold on the upl and leave
+                        */
+                       if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, isize, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                       }
+
+                       goto out;
+               }
        }
+       isize = ((pg_index + 1) - base_index) * PAGE_SIZE;
+
        /*
-        * if we get here, we've created the upl and
-        * are responsible for commiting/aborting it
-        * regardless of what the caller has passed in
+        * we come here for pageouts to 'real' files and
+        * for msyncs...  the upl may not contain any
+        * dirty pages.. it's our responsibility to sort
+        * through it and find the 'runs' of dirty pages
+        * to call VNOP_PAGEOUT on...
         */
-       flags &= ~UPL_NOCOMMIT;
 
        if (ubc_getsize(vp) == 0) {
-               for (offset = 0; isize; isize -= PAGE_SIZE,
-                                       offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
-                       blkno = ubc_offtoblk(vp, (off_t)f_offset);
-                       f_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
-                       if ((bp = incore(vp, blkno)) &&
-                           ISSET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY)) {
-                               ubc_upl_abort_range(vpupl, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
-                                                   UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
-                               result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
-                               continue;
-                       } else if (bp) {
-                               bremfree(bp);
-                               SET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY | B_INVAL);
-                               brelse(bp);
+               /*
+                * if the file has been effectively deleted, then
+                * we need to go through the UPL and invalidate any
+                * buffer headers we might have that reference any
+                * of it's pages
+                */
+               for (offset = upl_offset; isize; isize -= PAGE_SIZE, offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
+                       if (vp->v_tag == VT_NFS) {
+                               /* check with nfs if page is OK to drop */
+                               error = nfs_buf_page_inval(vp, (off_t)f_offset);
+                       } else
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
+                       {
+                               blkno = ubc_offtoblk(vp, (off_t)f_offset);
+                               error = buf_invalblkno(vp, blkno, 0);
+                       }
+                       if (error) {
+                               if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                                       ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, offset, PAGE_SIZE, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                               }
+                               if (error_ret == 0) {
+                                       error_ret = error;
+                               }
+                               result = PAGER_ERROR;
+                       } else if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                               ubc_upl_commit_range(upl, offset, PAGE_SIZE, UPL_COMMIT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
                        }
-                       ubc_upl_commit_range(vpupl, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
-                                            UPL_COMMIT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                       f_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
                }
                goto out;
        }
-       pg_index = 0;
-       offset   = 0;
+
+       offset = upl_offset;
+       pg_index = base_index;
 
        while (isize) {
                int  xsize;
                int  num_of_pages;
 
-               if ( !upl_valid_page(pl, pg_index)) {
-                       ubc_upl_abort_range(vpupl, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
-                                           UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
-                       offset += PAGE_SIZE;
-                       isize  -= PAGE_SIZE;
+               if (!upl_page_present(pl, pg_index)) {
+                       /*
+                        * we asked for RET_ONLY_DIRTY, so it's possible
+                        * to get back empty slots in the UPL
+                        * just skip over them
+                        */
+                       f_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
+                       offset   += PAGE_SIZE;
+                       isize    -= PAGE_SIZE;
                        pg_index++;
 
                        continue;
                }
-               if ( !upl_dirty_page(pl, pg_index)) {
+               if (!upl_dirty_page(pl, pg_index)) {
                        /*
                         * if the page is not dirty and reached here it is
                         * marked precious or it is due to invalidation in
@@ -195,203 +503,268 @@ vnode_pageout(struct vnode *vp,
                         * We also get here from vm_object_terminate()
                         * So all you need to do in these
                         * cases is to invalidate incore buffer if it is there
-                        * Note we must not sleep here if B_BUSY - that is
+                        * Note we must not sleep here if the buffer is busy - that is
                         * a lock inversion which causes deadlock.
                         */
-                       blkno = ubc_offtoblk(vp, (off_t)(f_offset + offset));
-                       s = splbio();
-                       vp_pgoclean++;                  
-                       if ((bp = incore(vp, blkno)) &&
-                           ISSET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY | B_NEEDCOMMIT)) {
-                               splx(s);
-                               ubc_upl_abort_range(vpupl, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
-                                                   UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
-                               result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
-                               offset += PAGE_SIZE;
-                               isize -= PAGE_SIZE;
-                               pg_index++;
-                               continue;
-                       } else if (bp) {
-                               bremfree(bp);
-                               SET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY | B_INVAL );
-                               splx(s);
-                               brelse(bp);
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
+                       if (vp->v_tag == VT_NFS) {
+                               /* check with nfs if page is OK to drop */
+                               error = nfs_buf_page_inval(vp, (off_t)f_offset);
                        } else
-                               splx(s);
-
-                       ubc_upl_commit_range(vpupl, offset, PAGE_SIZE, 
-                                            UPL_COMMIT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
-                       offset += PAGE_SIZE;
-                       isize  -= PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
+                       {
+                               blkno = ubc_offtoblk(vp, (off_t)f_offset);
+                               error = buf_invalblkno(vp, blkno, 0);
+                       }
+                       if (error) {
+                               if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                                       ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, offset, PAGE_SIZE, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                               }
+                               if (error_ret == 0) {
+                                       error_ret = error;
+                               }
+                               result = PAGER_ERROR;
+                       } else if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+                               ubc_upl_commit_range(upl, offset, PAGE_SIZE, UPL_COMMIT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                       }
+                       f_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
+                       offset   += PAGE_SIZE;
+                       isize    -= PAGE_SIZE;
                        pg_index++;
 
                        continue;
                }
-               vp_pgodirty++;
-
                num_of_pages = 1;
                xsize = isize - PAGE_SIZE;
 
                while (xsize) {
-                       if ( !upl_valid_page(pl, pg_index + num_of_pages))
-                               break;
-                       if ( !upl_dirty_page(pl, pg_index + num_of_pages))
+                       if (!upl_dirty_page(pl, pg_index + num_of_pages)) {
                                break;
+                       }
                        num_of_pages++;
                        xsize -= PAGE_SIZE;
                }
                xsize = num_of_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
 
-               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_START, 
-                                     xsize, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
-               if (error = VOP_PAGEOUT(vp, vpupl, (vm_offset_t)offset,
-                                       (off_t)(f_offset + offset), xsize,
-                                       p->p_ucred, flags))
-                       result = error = PAGER_ERROR;
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                   (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+                   xsize, (int)f_offset, 0, 0, 0);
 
-               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_END, 
-                                     xsize, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+               if ((error = VNOP_PAGEOUT(vp, upl, offset, (off_t)f_offset,
+                   xsize, flags, ctx))) {
+                       if (error_ret == 0) {
+                               error_ret = error;
+                       }
+                       result = PAGER_ERROR;
+               }
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+                   (MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_VM, 1)) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+                   xsize, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
-               offset += xsize;
-               isize  -= xsize;
+               f_offset += xsize;
+               offset   += xsize;
+               isize    -= xsize;
                pg_index += num_of_pages;
        }
 out:
-       if (errorp)
-               *errorp = result;
+       vnode_put_from_pager(vp);
 
-       thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, funnel_state);
+       if (errorp) {
+               *errorp = error_ret;
+       }
 
-       return (error);
+       return result;
 }
 
 
 pager_return_t
 vnode_pagein(
-       struct vnode            *vp,
-       upl_t                   upl,
-       vm_offset_t             upl_offset,
-       vm_object_offset_t      f_offset,
-       vm_size_t               size,
-       int                     flags,
-       int                     *errorp)
+       struct vnode            *vp,
+       upl_t                   upl,
+       upl_offset_t            upl_offset,
+       vm_object_offset_t      f_offset,
+       upl_size_t              size,
+       int                     flags,
+       int                     *errorp)
 {
-        struct proc     *p = current_proc();
-        upl_page_info_t *pl;
-       int             result = PAGER_SUCCESS;
-       int             error = 0;
-       int             xfer_size;
-        int             pages_in_upl;
-        int             start_pg;
-        int             last_pg;
+       upl_page_info_t *pl;
+       int             result = PAGER_SUCCESS;
+       int             error = 0;
+       int             pages_in_upl;
+       int             start_pg;
+       int             last_pg;
        int             first_pg;
-        int             xsize;
-       int             abort_needed = 1;
-       boolean_t       funnel_state;
+       int             xsize;
+       int             must_commit = 1;
+       int             ignore_valid_page_check = 0;
 
+       if (flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT) {
+               must_commit = 0;
+       }
 
-       funnel_state = thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, TRUE);
+       if (flags & UPL_IGNORE_VALID_PAGE_CHECK) {
+               ignore_valid_page_check = 1;
+       }
 
-       UBCINFOCHECK("vnode_pagein", vp);
+       /*
+        * This call is non-blocking and does not ever fail but it can
+        * only be made when there is other explicit synchronization
+        * with reclaiming of the vnode which, in this path, is provided
+        * by the paging in progress counter.
+        *
+        * In addition, this may also be entered via vm_swapfile_io
+        * where the existing iocount provides the necessary synchronization.
+        * Ideally we would not take an additional iocount here in the cases
+        * where an explcit iocount has already been taken but this call
+        * doesn't cause a deadlock as other forms of vnode_get* might if
+        * this thread has already taken an iocount.
+        */
+       error = vnode_getalways_from_pager(vp);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               /* This can't happen */
+               panic("vnode_getalways returned %d for vp %p", error, vp);
+       }
 
-       if (UBCINVALID(vp)) {
+       if (UBCINFOEXISTS(vp) == 0) {
                result = PAGER_ERROR;
                error  = PAGER_ERROR;
-               if (upl && !(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT)) {
+
+               if (upl && must_commit) {
                        ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, size, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY | UPL_ABORT_ERROR);
                }
+
                goto out;
        }
        if (upl == (upl_t)NULL) {
-               if (size > (MAX_UPL_TRANSFER * PAGE_SIZE)) {
-                       result = PAGER_ERROR;
+               flags &= ~UPL_NOCOMMIT;
+
+               if (size > MAX_UPL_SIZE_BYTES) {
+                       result = PAGER_ERROR;
                        error  = PAGER_ERROR;
                        goto out;
                }
-               ubc_create_upl(vp, f_offset, size, &upl, &pl, UPL_RET_ONLY_ABSENT);
+               if (vp->v_mount->mnt_vtable->vfc_vfsflags & VFC_VFSVNOP_PAGEINV2) {
+                       /*
+                        * filesystem has requested the new form of VNOP_PAGEIN for file
+                        * backed objects... we will not grab the UPL befofe calling VNOP_PAGEIN...
+                        * it is the fileystem's responsibility to grab the range we're denoting
+                        * via 'f_offset' and 'size' into a UPL... this allows the filesystem to first
+                        * take any locks it needs, before effectively locking the pages into a UPL...
+                        * so we pass a NULL into the filesystem instead of a UPL pointer... the 'upl_offset'
+                        * is used to identify the "must have" page in the extent... the filesystem is free
+                        * to clip the extent to better fit the underlying FS blocksize if it desires as
+                        * long as it continues to include the "must have" page... 'f_offset' + 'upl_offset'
+                        * identifies that page
+                        */
+                       if ((error = VNOP_PAGEIN(vp, NULL, upl_offset, (off_t)f_offset,
+                           size, flags, vfs_context_current()))) {
+                               set_thread_pagein_error(current_thread(), error);
+                               result = PAGER_ERROR;
+                               error  = PAGER_ERROR;
+                       }
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               ubc_create_upl_kernel(vp, f_offset, size, &upl, &pl, UPL_UBC_PAGEIN | UPL_RET_ONLY_ABSENT, VM_KERN_MEMORY_FILE);
 
                if (upl == (upl_t)NULL) {
-                       result =  PAGER_ABSENT;
+                       result =  PAGER_ABSENT;
                        error = PAGER_ABSENT;
                        goto out;
                }
+               ubc_upl_range_needed(upl, upl_offset / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
+
                upl_offset = 0;
+               first_pg = 0;
+
                /*
                 * if we get here, we've created the upl and
                 * are responsible for commiting/aborting it
                 * regardless of what the caller has passed in
                 */
-               flags &= ~UPL_NOCOMMIT;
-               
-               vp_pagein++;
+               must_commit = 1;
        } else {
-               pl = ubc_upl_pageinfo(upl);
-
-               dp_pgins++;
+               pl = ubc_upl_pageinfo(upl);
+               first_pg = upl_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
        }
        pages_in_upl = size / PAGE_SIZE;
-       first_pg     = upl_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+       DTRACE_VM2(pgpgin, int, pages_in_upl, (uint64_t *), NULL);
 
        /*
-        * before we start marching forward, we must make sure we end on 
+        * before we start marching forward, we must make sure we end on
         * a present page, otherwise we will be working with a freed
-         * upl
+        * upl
         */
        for (last_pg = pages_in_upl - 1; last_pg >= first_pg; last_pg--) {
-               if (upl_page_present(pl, last_pg))
+               if (upl_page_present(pl, last_pg)) {
                        break;
+               }
+               if (last_pg == first_pg) {
+                       /*
+                        * empty UPL, no pages are present
+                        */
+                       if (must_commit) {
+                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, size, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                       }
+                       goto out;
+               }
        }
        pages_in_upl = last_pg + 1;
+       last_pg = first_pg;
 
-       for (last_pg = first_pg; last_pg < pages_in_upl;) {
-               /*
-                * scan the upl looking for the next
-                * page that is present.... if all of the 
-                * pages are absent, we're done
+       while (last_pg < pages_in_upl) {
+               /*
+                * skip over missing pages...
                 */
-               for (start_pg = last_pg; last_pg < pages_in_upl; last_pg++) {
-                       if (upl_page_present(pl, last_pg))
-                               break;
+               for (; last_pg < pages_in_upl; last_pg++) {
+                       if (upl_page_present(pl, last_pg)) {
+                               break;
+                       }
                }
-               if (last_pg == pages_in_upl)
-                       break;
-
-               /*
-                * if we get here, we've sitting on a page 
-                * that is present... we want to skip over
-                * any range of 'valid' pages... if this takes
-                * us to the end of the request, than we're done
-                */
-               for (start_pg = last_pg; last_pg < pages_in_upl; last_pg++) {
-                       if (!upl_valid_page(pl, last_pg) || !upl_page_present(pl, last_pg))
-                               break;
+
+               if (ignore_valid_page_check == 1) {
+                       start_pg = last_pg;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * skip over 'valid' pages... we don't want to issue I/O for these
+                        */
+                       for (start_pg = last_pg; last_pg < pages_in_upl; last_pg++) {
+                               if (!upl_valid_page(pl, last_pg)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
                }
+
                if (last_pg > start_pg) {
-                       /*
+                       /*
                         * we've found a range of valid pages
                         * if we've got COMMIT responsibility
                         * commit this range of pages back to the
                         * cache unchanged
                         */
-                       xsize = (last_pg - start_pg) * PAGE_SIZE;
+                       xsize = (last_pg - start_pg) * PAGE_SIZE;
 
-                       if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT))
-                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, start_pg * PAGE_SIZE, xsize, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
-
-                       abort_needed = 0;
+                       if (must_commit) {
+                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, start_pg * PAGE_SIZE, xsize, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+                       }
                }
-               if (last_pg == pages_in_upl)
-                       break;
-
-               if (!upl_page_present(pl, last_pg))
-                       /*
-                        * if we found a range of valid pages 
-                        * terminated by a non-present page
-                        * than start over
+               if (last_pg == pages_in_upl) {
+                       /*
+                        * we're done... all pages that were present
+                        * have either had I/O issued on them or
+                        * were aborted unchanged...
                         */
-                       continue;
+                       break;
+               }
 
+               if (!upl_page_present(pl, last_pg)) {
+                       /*
+                        * we found a range of valid pages
+                        * terminated by a missing page...
+                        * bump index to the next page and continue on
+                        */
+                       last_pg++;
+                       continue;
+               }
                /*
                 * scan from the found invalid page looking for a valid
                 * or non-present page before the end of the upl is reached, if we
@@ -399,61 +772,54 @@ vnode_pagein(
                 * 'cluster_io'
                 */
                for (start_pg = last_pg; last_pg < pages_in_upl; last_pg++) {
-                       if (upl_valid_page(pl, last_pg) || !upl_page_present(pl, last_pg))
-                               break;
+                       if ((!ignore_valid_page_check && upl_valid_page(pl, last_pg)) || !upl_page_present(pl, last_pg)) {
+                               break;
+                       }
                }
                if (last_pg > start_pg) {
-                       int xoff;
-
-                       xsize = (last_pg - start_pg) * PAGE_SIZE;
+                       int xoff;
+                       xsize = (last_pg - start_pg) * PAGE_SIZE;
                        xoff  = start_pg * PAGE_SIZE;
 
-                       if (error = VOP_PAGEIN(vp, upl, (vm_offset_t) xoff,
-                                              (off_t)f_offset + xoff,
-                                              xsize, p->p_ucred,
-                                              flags)) {
+                       if ((error = VNOP_PAGEIN(vp, upl, (upl_offset_t) xoff,
+                           (off_t)f_offset + xoff,
+                           xsize, flags, vfs_context_current()))) {
+                               /*
+                                * Usually this UPL will be aborted/committed by the lower cluster layer.
+                                *
+                                * a)   In the case of decmpfs, however, we may return an error (EAGAIN) to avoid
+                                *      a deadlock with another thread already inflating the file.
+                                *
+                                * b)   In the case of content protection, EPERM is a valid error and we should respect it.
+                                *
+                                * In those cases, we must take care of our UPL at this layer itself.
+                                */
+                               if (must_commit) {
+                                       if (error == EAGAIN) {
+                                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, (upl_offset_t) xoff, xsize, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY | UPL_ABORT_RESTART);
+                                       }
+                                       if (error == EPERM) {
+                                               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, (upl_offset_t) xoff, xsize, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY | UPL_ABORT_ERROR);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               set_thread_pagein_error(current_thread(), error);
                                result = PAGER_ERROR;
                                error  = PAGER_ERROR;
-
                        }
-                       abort_needed = 0;
                }
-        }
-       if (!(flags & UPL_NOCOMMIT) && abort_needed)
-               ubc_upl_abort_range(upl, upl_offset, size, UPL_ABORT_FREE_ON_EMPTY);
+       }
 out:
-       if (errorp)
-               *errorp = result;
-       thread_funnel_set(kernel_flock, funnel_state);
+       vnode_put_from_pager(vp);
 
-       return (error);
-}
-
-void
-vnode_pager_shutdown()
-{
-       int i;
-       extern struct bs_map  bs_port_table[];
-       struct vnode *vp;
-
-       for(i = 0; i < MAX_BACKING_STORE; i++) {
-               vp = (struct vnode *)(bs_port_table[i]).vp;
-               if (vp) {
-                       (bs_port_table[i]).vp = 0;
-                       ubc_rele(vp);
-                       /* get rid of macx_swapon() namei() reference */
-                       vrele(vp);
-
-                       /* get rid of macx_swapon() "extra" reference */
-                       vrele(vp);
-               }
+       if (errorp) {
+               *errorp = result;
        }
-}
 
+       return error;
+}
 
 void *
 upl_get_internal_page_list(upl_t upl)
 {
-  return(UPL_GET_INTERNAL_PAGE_LIST(upl));
-
+       return UPL_GET_INTERNAL_PAGE_LIST(upl);
 }