/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
*
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
* @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
* the rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
+/*
+ * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
+ * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
+ * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
+ * Version 2.0.
+ */
/*
*/
/*
#define _IPC_IPC_OBJECT_H_
#include <mach_rt.h>
-#include <cpus.h>
-#include <mach_kdb.h>
#include <mach/kern_return.h>
#include <mach/message.h>
-#include <kern/lock.h>
+#include <kern/locks.h>
#include <kern/macro_help.h>
+#include <kern/assert.h>
#include <kern/zalloc.h>
#include <ipc/ipc_types.h>
+#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
typedef natural_t ipc_object_refs_t; /* for ipc/ipc_object.h */
typedef natural_t ipc_object_bits_t;
typedef natural_t ipc_object_type_t;
/*
- * There is no lock in the ipc_object; it is in the enclosing kernel
- * data structure (rpc_common_data) used by both ipc_port and ipc_pset.
* The ipc_object is used to both tag and reference count these two data
* structures, and (Noto Bene!) pointers to either of these or the
* ipc_object at the head of these are freely cast back and forth; hence
* (with which lock size varies).
*/
struct ipc_object {
+ ipc_object_bits_t io_bits;
ipc_object_refs_t io_references;
+ lck_spin_t io_lock_data;
+};
+
+/*
+ * If another object type needs to participate in io_kotype()-based
+ * dispatching, it must include a stub structure as the first
+ * element
+ */
+struct ipc_object_header {
ipc_object_bits_t io_bits;
- port_name_t io_receiver_name;
-#if NCPUS == 1
- usimple_lock_data_t io_lock_data;
-#else
- decl_mutex_data(, io_lock_data)
+#ifdef __LP64__
+ natural_t io_padding; /* pad to natural boundary */
#endif
};
* Legacy defines. Should use IPC_OBJECT_NULL, etc...
*/
#define IO_NULL ((ipc_object_t) 0)
-#define IO_DEAD ((ipc_object_t) -1)
+#define IO_DEAD ((ipc_object_t) ~0UL)
#define IO_VALID(io) (((io) != IO_NULL) && ((io) != IO_DEAD))
/*
#define IO_BITS_OTYPE 0x7fff0000 /* determines a zone */
#define IO_BITS_ACTIVE 0x80000000 /* is object alive? */
-#define io_active(io) ((io)->io_bits & IO_BITS_ACTIVE)
+#define io_active(io) (((io)->io_bits & IO_BITS_ACTIVE) != 0)
#define io_otype(io) (((io)->io_bits & IO_BITS_OTYPE) >> 16)
#define io_kotype(io) ((io)->io_bits & IO_BITS_KOTYPE)
#define io_alloc(otype) \
((ipc_object_t) zalloc(ipc_object_zones[(otype)]))
-#if MACH_ASSERT
-/*
- * Call the routine for io_free so that checking can be performed.
- */
extern void io_free(
unsigned int otype,
ipc_object_t object);
-#else /* MACH_ASSERT */
-#define io_free(otype, io) \
- zfree(ipc_object_zones[(otype)], (vm_offset_t) (io))
-#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */
-
/*
- * Here we depend on the ipc_object being first within the ipc_common_data,
- * which is first within the rpc_common_data, which in turn must be first
- * within any kernel data structure needing to lock an ipc_object
+ * Here we depend on the ipc_object being first within the kernel struct
* (ipc_port and ipc_pset).
*/
-#if NCPUS == 1
-
-#define io_lock_init(io) \
- usimple_lock_init(&(io)-io_lock_data, ETAP_IPC_OBJECT)
-#define io_lock(io) \
- usimple_lock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
-#define io_lock_try(io) \
- usimple_lock_try(&(io)->io_lock_data)
-#define io_unlock(io) \
- usimple_unlock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
-
-#else /* NCPUS == 1 */
-
#define io_lock_init(io) \
- mutex_init(&(io)->io_lock_data, ETAP_IPC_OBJECT)
+ lck_spin_init(&(io)->io_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp, &ipc_lck_attr)
+#define io_lock_destroy(io) \
+ lck_spin_destroy(&(io)->io_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp)
#define io_lock(io) \
- mutex_lock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
+ lck_spin_lock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
#define io_lock_try(io) \
- mutex_try(&(io)->io_lock_data)
+ lck_spin_try_lock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
+#define io_lock_held_kdp(io) \
+ kdp_lck_spin_is_acquired(&(io)->io_lock_data)
#define io_unlock(io) \
- mutex_unlock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
-
-#endif /* NCPUS == 1 */
+ lck_spin_unlock(&(io)->io_lock_data)
-#if NCPUS > 1
#define _VOLATILE_ volatile
-#else /* NCPUS > 1 */
-#define _VOLATILE_
-#endif /* NCPUS > 1 */
-
-#define io_check_unlock(io) \
-MACRO_BEGIN \
- _VOLATILE_ ipc_object_refs_t _refs = (io)->io_references; \
- \
- io_unlock(io); \
- if (_refs == 0) \
- io_free(io_otype(io), io); \
-MACRO_END
/* Sanity check the ref count. If it is 0, we may be doubly zfreeing.
- * If it is larger than max int, it has been corrupted, probably by being
- * modified into an address (this is architecture dependent, but it's
- * safe to assume there cannot really be max int references).
+ * If it is larger than max int, it has been corrupted or leaked,
+ * probably by being modified into an address (this is architecture
+ * dependent, but it's safe to assume there cannot really be max int
+ * references unless some code is leaking the io_reference without leaking
+ * object). Saturate the io_reference on release kernel if it reaches
+ * max int to avoid use after free.
*
* NOTE: The 0 test alone will not catch double zfreeing of ipc_port
* structs, because the io_references field is the first word of the struct,
#define IO_MAX_REFERENCES \
(unsigned)(~0 ^ (1 << (sizeof(int)*BYTE_SIZE - 1)))
-#define io_reference(io) \
-MACRO_BEGIN \
- assert((io)->io_references < IO_MAX_REFERENCES); \
- (io)->io_references++; \
-MACRO_END
+static inline void
+io_reference(ipc_object_t io) {
+ ipc_object_refs_t new_io_references;
+ ipc_object_refs_t old_io_references;
+
+ assert((io)->io_references > 0 &&
+ (io)->io_references < IO_MAX_REFERENCES);
+
+ do {
+ old_io_references = (io)->io_references;
+ new_io_references = old_io_references + 1;
+ if (old_io_references == IO_MAX_REFERENCES) {
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (OSCompareAndSwap(old_io_references, new_io_references,
+ &((io)->io_references)) == FALSE);
+}
+
+
+static inline void
+io_release(ipc_object_t io) {
+ ipc_object_refs_t new_io_references;
+ ipc_object_refs_t old_io_references;
+
+ assert((io)->io_references > 0 &&
+ (io)->io_references < IO_MAX_REFERENCES);
+
+ do {
+ old_io_references = (io)->io_references;
+ new_io_references = old_io_references - 1;
+ if (old_io_references == IO_MAX_REFERENCES) {
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (OSCompareAndSwap(old_io_references, new_io_references,
+ &((io)->io_references)) == FALSE);
+
+ /* If we just removed the last reference count */
+ if (1 == old_io_references) {
+ /* Free the object */
+ io_free(io_otype((io)), (io));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve a label for use in a kernel call that takes a security
+ * label as a parameter. If necessary, io_getlabel acquires internal
+ * (not io_lock) locks, and io_unlocklabel releases them.
+ */
-#define io_release(io) \
-MACRO_BEGIN \
- assert((io)->io_references > 0 && \
- (io)->io_references <= IO_MAX_REFERENCES); \
- (io)->io_references--; \
-MACRO_END
+struct label;
+extern struct label *io_getlabel (ipc_object_t obj);
+#define io_unlocklabel(obj)
/*
* Exported interfaces
ipc_object_t object,
mach_msg_type_name_t msgt_name);
+/* Destroy a naked destination capability */
+extern void ipc_object_destroy_dest(
+ ipc_object_t object,
+ mach_msg_type_name_t msgt_name);
+
/* Copyout a capability, placing it into a space */
extern kern_return_t ipc_object_copyout(
ipc_space_t space,
mach_port_name_t oname,
mach_port_name_t nname);
-#if MACH_KDB
-/* Pretty-print an ipc object */
-
-extern void ipc_object_print(
- ipc_object_t object);
-
-#endif /* MACH_KDB */
-
#endif /* _IPC_IPC_OBJECT_H_ */