]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/i386/cpu_capabilities.h
xnu-3789.70.16.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / i386 / cpu_capabilities.h
index bd0297633d7ee73be6739c3eb1cf32c8e31daf53..0f1b7dadde186b2c515417da97ca46762f85ebac 100644 (file)
@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ * 
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
  * 
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
 
 #ifndef _I386_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H
 #define _I386_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H
 
-/* Sadly, some clients of this interface misspell __APPLE_API_PRIVATE.
- * To avoid breaking them, we accept the incorrect _APPLE_API_PRIVATE.
+#ifndef        __ASSEMBLER__
+#include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+/*
+ * This API only supported for Apple internal use.
+ */
+
+/* Bit definitions for _cpu_capabilities: */
+
+#define        kHasMMX                         0x00000001
+#define        kHasSSE                         0x00000002
+#define        kHasSSE2                        0x00000004
+#define        kHasSSE3                        0x00000008
+#define        kCache32                        0x00000010      /* cache line size is 32 bytes */
+#define        kCache64                        0x00000020
+#define        kCache128                       0x00000040
+#define        kFastThreadLocalStorage         0x00000080      /* TLS ptr is kept in a user-mode-readable register */
+#define kHasSupplementalSSE3           0x00000100
+#define        k64Bit                          0x00000200      /* processor supports EM64T (not what mode you're running in) */
+#define        kHasSSE4_1                      0x00000400
+#define        kHasSSE4_2                      0x00000800
+#define        kHasAES                         0x00001000
+#define        kInOrderPipeline                0x00002000
+#define        kSlow                           0x00004000      /* tsc < nanosecond */
+#define        kUP                             0x00008000      /* set if (kNumCPUs == 1) */
+#define        kNumCPUs                        0x00FF0000      /* number of CPUs (see _NumCPUs() below) */
+#define        kNumCPUsShift                   16
+#define        kHasAVX1_0                      0x01000000
+#define        kHasRDRAND                      0x02000000
+#define        kHasF16C                        0x04000000
+#define        kHasENFSTRG                     0x08000000
+#define        kHasFMA                         0x10000000
+#define        kHasAVX2_0                      0x20000000
+#define        kHasBMI1                        0x40000000
+#define        kHasBMI2                        0x80000000
+/* Extending into 64-bits from here: */ 
+#define        kHasRTM                 0x0000000100000000ULL
+#define        kHasHLE                 0x0000000200000000ULL
+#define        kHasRDSEED              0x0000000800000000ULL
+#define        kHasADX                 0x0000000400000000ULL
+#define        kHasMPX                 0x0000001000000000ULL
+#define        kHasSGX                 0x0000002000000000ULL
+
+
+#ifndef        __ASSEMBLER__
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+extern uint64_t  _get_cpu_capabilities( void );
+__END_DECLS
+
+__inline static
+int _NumCPUs( void )
+{
+       return (int) (_get_cpu_capabilities() & kNumCPUs) >> kNumCPUsShift;
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+/* The following macro is used to generate the 64-bit commpage address for a given
+ * routine, based on its 32-bit address.  This is used in the kernel to compile
+ * the 64-bit commpage.  Since the kernel can be a 32-bit object, cpu_capabilities.h
+ * only defines the 32-bit address.
  */
-#ifdef _APPLE_API_PRIVATE
-#ifndef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
-#define        __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
-#endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
-#endif /* _APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_32_TO_64( ADDRESS )  ( ADDRESS + _COMM_PAGE64_START_ADDRESS - _COMM_PAGE32_START_ADDRESS )
 
-#ifndef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
-#error cpu_capabilities.h is for Apple Internal use only
-#else  /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
 
-/* _cpu_capabilities
+/*
+ * The shared kernel/user "comm page(s)":
  *
- * This is the authoritative way to determine from user mode what
- * implementation-specific processor features are available.
- * This API only supported for Apple internal use.
- * 
+ * The last several pages of every address space are reserved for the kernel/user
+ * "comm area". During system initialization, the kernel populates the comm pages with
+ * code customized for the particular processor and platform.
+ *
+ * Because Mach VM cannot map the last page of an address space, we don't use it.
  */
+#define        _COMM_PAGE32_AREA_LENGTH        ( 1 * 4096 )                            /* reserved length of entire comm area */
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS      ( 0xffff0000 )                          /* base address of allocated memory */
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_START_ADDRESS     ( _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS )   /* address traditional commpage code starts on */
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_AREA_USED         ( 1 * 4096 )                            /* this is the amt actually allocated */
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_SIGS_OFFSET       0x8000                                      /* offset to routine signatures */
 
-#ifndef        __ASSEMBLER__
+#define        _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_LENGTH        ( 1 * 4096 )                    /* reserved length of entire comm area (2MB) */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS      ( 0x00007fffffe00000 )   /* base address of allocated memory */
+#else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS      ( 0x00007fffffe00000ULL )   /* base address of allocated memory */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_START_ADDRESS     ( _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS )   /* address traditional commpage code starts on */
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_USED         ( 1 * 4096 )                            /* this is the amt actually populated */
+
+/* no need for an Objective-C area on Intel */
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_OBJC_SIZE         0ULL
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_OBJC_BASE         0ULL
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_OBJC_SIZE         0ULL
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_OBJC_BASE         0ULL
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+/* Inside the kernel, comm page addresses are absolute addresses
+ * assuming they are a part of the 32-bit commpage. They may
+ * be mapped somewhere else, especially for the 64-bit commpage.
+ */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS       _COMM_PAGE32_START_ADDRESS
+#define _COMM_PAGE_SIGS_OFFSET         _COMM_PAGE32_SIGS_OFFSET
+
+#else /* !KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH          _COMM_PAGE32_AREA_LENGTH
+#define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS                _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS
+#define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS       _COMM_PAGE32_START_ADDRESS
+#define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_USED           _COMM_PAGE32_AREA_USED
+#define _COMM_PAGE_SIGS_OFFSET         _COMM_PAGE32_SIGS_OFFSET
+
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH          _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_LENGTH
+#define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS                _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS
+#define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS       _COMM_PAGE64_START_ADDRESS
+#define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_USED           _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_USED
+
+#else
+#error architecture not supported
+#endif
  
-extern int _cpu_capabilities;
+#endif /* !KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+/* data in the comm page */
  
-#endif
+#define _COMM_PAGE_SIGNATURE           (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x000)        /* first 16 bytes are a signature */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_SIGNATURELEN                (0x10)
+#define _COMM_PAGE_CPU_CAPABILITIES64  (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x010)        /* uint64_t _cpu_capabilities */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED              (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x018)        /* 6 unused bytes */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_VERSION             (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x01E)        /* 16-bit version# */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_THIS_VERSION                13                                      /* in ver 13, _COMM_PAGE_NT_SHIFT defaults to 0 (was 32) */
+  
+#define _COMM_PAGE_CPU_CAPABILITIES    (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x020)        /* uint32_t _cpu_capabilities (retained for compatibility) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NCPUS               (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x022)        /* uint8_t number of configured CPUs (hw.logicalcpu at boot time) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED0             (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x024)        /* 2 unused bytes, previouly reserved for expansion of cpu_capabilities */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_CACHE_LINESIZE      (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x026)        /* uint16_t cache line size */
 
-/* Bit definitions for _cpu_capabilities: */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_SCHED_GEN           (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x028)        /* uint32_t scheduler generation number (count of pre-emptions) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_PRESSURE     (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x02c)        /* uint32_t copy of vm_memory_pressure */
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_SPIN_COUNT           (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x030)        /* uint32_t max spin count for mutex's */
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_ACTIVE_CPUS         (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x034)        /* uint8_t number of active CPUs (hw.activecpu) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PHYSICAL_CPUS       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x035)        /* uint8_t number of physical CPUs (hw.physicalcpu_max) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_LOGICAL_CPUS        (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x036)        /* uint8_t number of logical CPUs (hw.logicalcpu_max) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED1             (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x037)        /* 1 unused bytes */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_SIZE         (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x038)        /* uint64_t max memory size */
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_CPUFAMILY           (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x040)        /* uint32_t hw.cpufamily, x86*/
+#define _COMM_PAGE_KDEBUG_ENABLE       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x044)        /* uint32_t export "kdebug_enable" to userspace */
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_ATM_DIAGNOSTIC_CONFIG        (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x48) /* uint32_t export "atm_diagnostic_config" to userspace */
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED2             (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x04C)        /* [0x4C,0x50) unused */
+
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_TIME_DATA_START      (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x050)        /* base of offsets below (_NT_SCALE etc) */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NT_TSC_BASE         (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x050)        /* used by nanotime() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NT_SCALE            (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x058)        /* used by nanotime() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NT_SHIFT            (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x05c)        /* used by nanotime() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NT_NS_BASE          (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x060)        /* used by nanotime() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_NT_GENERATION       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x068)        /* used by nanotime() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_GTOD_GENERATION     (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x06c)        /* used by gettimeofday() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_GTOD_NS_BASE                (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x070)        /* used by gettimeofday() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_GTOD_SEC_BASE       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x078)        /* used by gettimeofday() */
+/* NOTE: APPROX_TIME must be aligned to 64-byte cache line size: */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_APPROX_TIME         (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x080)        /* used by mach_approximate_time() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_APPROX_TIME_SUPPORTED (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x088)      /* used by mach_approximate_time() */
+
+/* Align following entries to next cache line */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_CONT_TIMEBASE       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0C0)        /* used by mach_continuous_time() */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_BOOTTIME_USEC       (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0C8)        /* uint64_t boottime */
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_END                 (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0xfff)        /* end of common page */
+
+/* Warning: kernel commpage.h has a matching c typedef for the following.  They must be kept in sync.  */
+/* These offsets are from _COMM_PAGE_TIME_DATA_START */
+
+#define        _NT_TSC_BASE                    0
+#define        _NT_SCALE                       8
+#define        _NT_SHIFT                       12
+#define        _NT_NS_BASE                     16
+#define        _NT_GENERATION                  24
+#define        _GTOD_GENERATION                28
+#define        _GTOD_NS_BASE                   32
+#define        _GTOD_SEC_BASE                  40
+ /* jump table (jmp to this address, which may be a branch to the actual code somewhere else) */
+ /* When new jump table entries are added, corresponding symbols should be added below        */
+ /* New slots should be allocated with at least 16-byte alignment. Some like bcopy require    */
+ /* 32-byte alignment, and should be aligned as such in the assembly source before they are relocated */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START          (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x1000)
+#define _COMM_PAGE32_TEXT_START         (_COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1000)    /* start of text section */
+#define _COMM_PAGE64_TEXT_START                (_COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1000)
+#define _COMM_PAGE_TEXT_AREA_USED      ( 1 * 4096 )
+#define _COMM_PAGE_TEXT_AREA_LENGTH    ( 1 * 4096 )
+#define _PFZ32_SLIDE_RANGE             ( 14 ) /* pages between 0xfffff000 and _COMM_PAGE32_TEXT_START */
+#define _PFZ64_SLIDE_RANGE             ( 510 ) /* pages between 0x00007ffffffff000 and _COMM_PAGE64_TEXT_START */
+
+/* setup start offset in the commpage text region for each jump table entry 
+ * the Comm Page Offset is shortened to _COMM_TEXT_[label]_OFFSET
+ */
+
+#define _COMM_TEXT_PREEMPT_OFFSET              (0x5a0) /* called from withing pfz */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_BACKOFF_OFFSET              (0x600) /* called from PFZ */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_RET_OFFSET                  (0x680) /* called from PFZ */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_PFZ_START_OFFSET            (0xc00) /* offset for Preemption Free Zone */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_PFZ_ENQUEUE_OFFSET          (0xc00) /* internal FIFO enqueue */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_PFZ_DEQUEUE_OFFSET          (0xc80) /* internal FIFO dequeue */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_UNUSED_OFFSET               (0xd00) /* end of routines in text page */
+#define _COMM_TEXT_PFZ_END_OFFSET              (0xd00) /* offset for end of PFZ */
+
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PREEMPT             (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_PREEMPT_OFFSET)
+#define _COMM_PAGE_BACKOFF             (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_BACKOFF_OFFSET)       
+#define _COMM_PAGE_RET                 (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_RET_OFFSET)   
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_START           (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_PAGE_PFZ_START_OFFSET)
+
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_ENQUEUE         (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_PFZ_ENQUEUE_OFFSET)
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_DEQUEUE         (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_PFZ_DEQUEUE_OFFSET)
+
+#define        _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED6              (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_UNUSED_OFFSET)        
+#define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_END             (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_PFZ_END_OFFSET)
+#define _COMM_PAGE_TEXT_END            (_COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START+_COMM_TEXT_PFZ_END_OFFSET) /* end of common text page */
+
+/* _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP{32,64}B are not used on x86 and are
+ * maintained here for source compatability.  These will be removed at
+ * some point, so don't go relying on them. */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP32B  (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0xf80)       /* compare-and-swap word w barrier */
+#define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP64B  (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0xfc0)       /* compare-and-swap doubleword w barrier */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
+#ifdef __COMM_PAGE_SYMBOLS
+
+#define CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(symbol_name, symbol_address)           \
+                               .org    (symbol_address - (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS & 0xFFFFE000)) ;\
+symbol_name: nop
+
+       .text           /* Required to make a well behaved symbol file */
+
+       CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___preempt, _COMM_PAGE_PREEMPT)
+       CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___backoff, _COMM_PAGE_BACKOFF)
+       CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___pfz_enqueue, _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_ENQUEUE)
+       CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___pfz_dequeue, _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_DEQUEUE)
+       CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___end_comm_page, _COMM_PAGE_END)
+
+       .data           /* Required to make a well behaved symbol file */
+       .long   0       /* Required to make a well behaved symbol file */
+
+#endif /* __COMM_PAGE_SYMBOLS */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
 
-#endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
 #endif /* _I386_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H */
+#endif /* PRIVATE */