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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2017 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIVATE_H_
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIVATE_H_
+
+/*!
+ * @typedef pthread_priority_t
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * pthread_priority_t is an on opaque integer that is guaranteed to be ordered
+ * such that combations of QoS classes and relative priorities are ordered
+ * numerically, according to their combined priority.
+ *
+ * <b>xnu, pthread & libdispatch flags</b>
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_OVERCOMMIT_FLAG
+ * The thread this priority is applied to is overcommit (affects the workqueue
+ * creation policy for this priority).
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FALLBACK_FLAG
+ * Indicates that this priority is is used only when incoming events have no
+ * priority at all. It is merely used as a fallback (hence the name) instead of
+ * a floor.
+ *
+ * This is usually used with QOS_CLASS_DEFAULT and a 0 relative priority.
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_EVENT_MANAGER_FLAG
+ * The event manager flag indicates that this thread/request is for a event
+ * manager thread.  There can only ever be one event manager thread at a time
+ * and it is brought up at the highest of all event manager priorities pthread
+ * knows about.
+ *
+ * <b>pthread & dispatch only flags</b>
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_FLAG
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_MASK
+ * This flag indicates that the bits extracted using
+ * _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_MASK represent a scheduler priority instead of
+ * a {qos, relative priority} pair.
+ *
+ * This flag is only used by the pthread kext to indicate libdispatch that the
+ * event manager queue priority is a scheduling priority and not a QoS. This
+ * flag is never used as an input by anything else and is why it can perform
+ * a double duty with _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ROOTQUEUE_FLAG.
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_NEEDS_UNBIND_FLAG
+ * This flag is used for the priority of event delivery threads to indicate
+ * to libdispatch that this thread is bound to a kqueue.
+ *
+ * <b>dispatch only flags</b>
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_INHERIT_FLAG
+ * This flag is meaningful to libdispatch only and has no meanting for the
+ * kernel and/or pthread.
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ROOTQUEUE_FLAG
+ * This flag is meaningful to libdispatch only and has no meanting for the
+ * kernel and/or pthread.
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENFORCE_FLAG
+ * This flag is used to indicate that this priority should be prefered for work
+ * submited asynchronously over the intrinsic priority of the queue/thread the
+ * work is submitted to.
+ *
+ * @const _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_OVERRIDE_FLAG
+ * No longer used
+ */
+typedef unsigned long pthread_priority_t;
+
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FLAGS_MASK                   0xff000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FLAGS_SHIFT                  (24ull)
+
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_OVERCOMMIT_FLAG              0x80000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_INHERIT_FLAG                 0x40000000 /* dispatch only */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ROOTQUEUE_FLAG               0x20000000 /* dispatch only */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_FLAG               0x20000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_MASK               0x0000ffff
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENFORCE_FLAG                 0x10000000 /* dispatch only */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_OVERRIDE_FLAG                        0x08000000 /* unused */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FALLBACK_FLAG                        0x04000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_EVENT_MANAGER_FLAG   0x02000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_NEEDS_UNBIND_FLAG            0x01000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_DEFAULTQUEUE_FLAG            _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FALLBACK_FLAG // compat
+
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_MASK                        0x00a00000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_SHIFT               (22ull)
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_V0                  0x00000000
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_V1                  0x00400000 /* unused */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_V2                  0x00800000 /* unused */
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_ENCODING_V3                  0x00a00000 /* unused */
+
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_MASK               0x003fff00
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_VALID_QOS_CLASS_MASK 0x00003f00
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_SHIFT              (8ull)
+
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIORITY_MASK                        0x000000ff
+#define _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIORITY_SHIFT               (0)
+
+#if PRIVATE
+#if XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE && !defined(__PTHREAD_EXPOSE_INTERNALS__)
+#define __PTHREAD_EXPOSE_INTERNALS__ 1
+#endif // XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef __PTHREAD_EXPOSE_INTERNALS__
+/*
+ * This exposes the encoding used for pthread_priority_t
+ * and is meant to be used by pthread and XNU only
+ */
+#include <mach/thread_policy.h> // THREAD_QOS_*
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline bool
+_pthread_priority_has_qos(pthread_priority_t pp)
+{
+       return (pp & (_PTHREAD_PRIORITY_SCHED_PRI_FLAG |
+                                       _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_EVENT_MANAGER_FLAG)) == 0 &&
+                       (pp & (_PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_MASK &
+                                       ~_PTHREAD_PRIORITY_VALID_QOS_CLASS_MASK)) == 0 &&
+                       (pp & _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_VALID_QOS_CLASS_MASK) != 0;
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_priority_make_from_thread_qos(thread_qos_t qos, int relpri,
+               unsigned long flags)
+{
+       pthread_priority_t pp = (flags & _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_FLAGS_MASK);
+       if (qos && qos < THREAD_QOS_LAST) {
+               pp |= (1 << (_PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_SHIFT + qos - 1));
+               pp |= ((uint8_t)relpri - 1) & _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIORITY_MASK;
+       }
+       return pp;
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_event_manager_priority(void)
+{
+       return _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_EVENT_MANAGER_FLAG;
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_unspecified_priority(void)
+{
+       return _pthread_priority_make_from_thread_qos(THREAD_QOS_UNSPECIFIED, 0, 0);
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_default_priority(unsigned long flags)
+{
+       return _pthread_priority_make_from_thread_qos(THREAD_QOS_LEGACY, 0, flags);
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline thread_qos_t
+_pthread_priority_thread_qos(pthread_priority_t pp)
+{
+       if (_pthread_priority_has_qos(pp)) {
+               pp &= _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_MASK;
+               pp >>= _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_QOS_CLASS_SHIFT;
+               return (thread_qos_t)__builtin_ffs((int)pp);
+       }
+       return THREAD_QOS_UNSPECIFIED;
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline, const))
+static inline int
+_pthread_priority_relpri(pthread_priority_t pp)
+{
+       if (_pthread_priority_has_qos(pp)) {
+               pp &= _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIORITY_MASK;
+               pp >>= _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
+               return (int8_t)pp + 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#if KERNEL
+// Interfaces only used by the kernel and not implemented in userspace.
+
+/*
+ * Keep managerness, overcomitness and fallback, discard other flags.
+ * Normalize and validate QoS/relpri
+ */
+__attribute__((const))
+pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_priority_normalize(pthread_priority_t pp);
+
+/*
+ * Keep managerness, discard other flags.
+ * Normalize and validate QoS/relpri
+ */
+__attribute__((const))
+pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_priority_normalize_for_ipc(pthread_priority_t pp);
+
+/*
+ * Keep the flags from base_pp and return the priority with the maximum priority
+ * of base_pp and _pthread_priority_make_from_thread_qos(qos, 0, 0)
+ */
+__attribute__((const))
+pthread_priority_t
+_pthread_priority_combine(pthread_priority_t base_pp, thread_qos_t qos);
+
+#endif // KERNEL
+#endif // __PTHREAD_EXPOSE_INTERNALS__
+#endif // PRIVATE
+#endif // _PTHREAD_PRIORITY_PRIVATE_H_