#include <kern/task.h>
#include <kern/coalition.h>
#include <kern/policy_internal.h>
+#include <kern/mpsc_queue.h>
#include <mach/kern_return.h>
#include <mach/notify.h>
+#include <os/refcnt.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>
+/*
+ * With the introduction of auto-join work intervals, it is possible
+ * to change the work interval (and related thread group) of a thread in a
+ * variety of contexts (thread termination, context switch, thread mode
+ * change etc.). In order to clearly specify the policy expectation and
+ * the locking behavior, all calls to thread_set_work_interval() pass
+ * in a set of flags.
+ */
+
+__options_decl(thread_work_interval_options_t, uint32_t, {
+ /* Change the work interval using the explicit join rules */
+ THREAD_WI_EXPLICIT_JOIN_POLICY = 0x1,
+ /* Change the work interval using the auto-join rules */
+ THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY = 0x2,
+ /* Caller already holds the thread lock */
+ THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD = 0x4,
+ /* Caller does not hold the thread lock */
+ THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED = 0x8,
+ /* Change the work interval from the context switch path (thread may not be running or on a runq) */
+ THREAD_WI_THREAD_CTX_SWITCH = 0x10,
+});
+
+static kern_return_t thread_set_work_interval(thread_t, struct work_interval *, thread_work_interval_options_t);
+
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+/* MPSC queue used to defer deallocate work intervals */
+static struct mpsc_daemon_queue work_interval_deallocate_queue;
+
+static void work_interval_deferred_release(struct work_interval *);
+
+/*
+ * Work Interval Auto-Join Status
+ *
+ * work_interval_auto_join_status_t represents the state of auto-join for a given work interval.
+ * It packs the following information:
+ * - A bit representing if a "finish" is deferred on the work interval
+ * - Count of number of threads auto-joined to the work interval
+ */
+#define WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_DEFERRED_FINISH_MASK ((uint32_t)(1 << 31))
+#define WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_AUTO_JOIN_COUNT_MASK ((uint32_t)(WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_DEFERRED_FINISH_MASK - 1))
+#define WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_AUTO_JOIN_COUNT_MAX WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_AUTO_JOIN_COUNT_MASK
+typedef uint32_t work_interval_auto_join_status_t;
+
+static inline bool __unused
+work_interval_status_deferred_finish(work_interval_auto_join_status_t status)
+{
+ return (status & WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_DEFERRED_FINISH_MASK) ? true : false;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t __unused
+work_interval_status_auto_join_count(work_interval_auto_join_status_t status)
+{
+ return (uint32_t)(status & WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_AUTO_JOIN_COUNT_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * struct work_interval_deferred_finish_state
+ *
+ * Contains the parameters of the finish operation which is being deferred.
+ */
+struct work_interval_deferred_finish_state {
+ uint64_t instance_id;
+ uint64_t start;
+ uint64_t deadline;
+ uint64_t complexity;
+};
+
+struct work_interval_auto_join_info {
+ struct work_interval_deferred_finish_state deferred_finish_state;
+ work_interval_auto_join_status_t _Atomic status;
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
/*
* Work Interval structs
*
struct work_interval {
uint64_t wi_id;
- _Atomic uint32_t wi_ref_count;
+ struct os_refcnt wi_ref_count;
uint32_t wi_create_flags;
/* for debugging purposes only, does not hold a ref on port */
uint32_t wi_creator_pid;
int wi_creator_pidversion;
+#if CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS
+ struct thread_group *wi_group; /* holds +1 ref on group */
+#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS */
+
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+ /* Information related to auto-join and deferred finish for work interval */
+ struct work_interval_auto_join_info wi_auto_join_info;
+
+ /*
+ * Since the deallocation of auto-join work intervals
+ * can happen in the scheduler when the last thread in
+ * the WI blocks and the thread lock is held, the deallocation
+ * might have to be done on a separate thread.
+ */
+ struct mpsc_queue_chain wi_deallocate_link;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
};
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_perform_deferred_finish()
+ *
+ * Perform a deferred finish for a work interval. The routine accepts the deferred_finish_state as an
+ * argument rather than looking at the work_interval since the deferred finish can race with another
+ * start-finish cycle. To address that, the caller ensures that it gets a consistent snapshot of the
+ * deferred state before calling this routine. This allows the racing start-finish cycle to overwrite
+ * the deferred state without issues.
+ */
+static inline void
+work_interval_perform_deferred_finish(__unused struct work_interval_deferred_finish_state *deferred_finish_state,
+ __unused struct work_interval *work_interval, __unused thread_t thread)
+{
+
+ KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_WI_DEFERRED_FINISH),
+ thread_tid(thread), thread_group_get_id(work_interval->wi_group));
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_increment()
+ *
+ * Routine to increment auto-join counter when a new thread is auto-joined to
+ * the work interval.
+ */
+static void
+work_interval_auto_join_increment(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+{
+ struct work_interval_auto_join_info *join_info = &work_interval->wi_auto_join_info;
+ __assert_only work_interval_auto_join_status_t old_status = os_atomic_add_orig(&join_info->status, 1, relaxed);
+ assert(work_interval_status_auto_join_count(old_status) < WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_AUTO_JOIN_COUNT_MAX);
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_decrement()
+ *
+ * Routine to decrement the auto-join counter when a thread unjoins the work interval (due to
+ * blocking or termination). If this was the last auto-joined thread in the work interval and
+ * there was a deferred finish, performs the finish operation for the work interval.
+ */
+static void
+work_interval_auto_join_decrement(struct work_interval *work_interval, thread_t thread)
+{
+ struct work_interval_auto_join_info *join_info = &work_interval->wi_auto_join_info;
+ work_interval_auto_join_status_t old_status, new_status;
+ struct work_interval_deferred_finish_state deferred_finish_state;
+ bool perform_finish;
+
+ /* Update the auto-join count for the work interval atomically */
+ os_atomic_rmw_loop(&join_info->status, old_status, new_status, acquire, {
+ perform_finish = false;
+ new_status = old_status;
+ assert(work_interval_status_auto_join_count(old_status) > 0);
+ new_status -= 1;
+ if (new_status == WORK_INTERVAL_STATUS_DEFERRED_FINISH_MASK) {
+ /* No auto-joined threads remaining and finish is deferred */
+ new_status = 0;
+ perform_finish = true;
+ /*
+ * Its important to copy the deferred finish state here so that this works
+ * when racing with another start-finish cycle.
+ */
+ deferred_finish_state = join_info->deferred_finish_state;
+ }
+ });
+
+ if (perform_finish == true) {
+ /*
+ * Since work_interval_perform_deferred_finish() calls down to
+ * the machine layer callout for finish which gets the thread
+ * group from the thread passed in here, it is important to
+ * make sure that the thread still has the work interval thread
+ * group here.
+ */
+ assert(thread->thread_group == work_interval->wi_group);
+ work_interval_perform_deferred_finish(&deferred_finish_state, work_interval, thread);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_enabled()
+ *
+ * Helper routine to check if work interval has auto-join enabled.
+ */
+static inline bool
+work_interval_auto_join_enabled(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+{
+ return (work_interval->wi_create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_ENABLE_AUTO_JOIN) != 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_deferred_finish_enabled()
+ *
+ * Helper routine to check if work interval has deferred finish enabled.
+ */
+static inline bool __unused
+work_interval_deferred_finish_enabled(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+{
+ return (work_interval->wi_create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_ENABLE_DEFERRED_FINISH) != 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
static inline void
-wi_retain(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+work_interval_retain(struct work_interval *work_interval)
{
- uint32_t old_count;
- old_count = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&work_interval->wi_ref_count,
- 1, memory_order_relaxed);
- assert(old_count > 0);
+ /*
+ * Even though wi_retain is called under a port lock, we have
+ * to use os_ref_retain instead of os_ref_retain_locked
+ * because wi_release is not synchronized. wi_release calls
+ * os_ref_release which is unsafe to pair with os_ref_retain_locked.
+ */
+ os_ref_retain(&work_interval->wi_ref_count);
}
static inline void
-wi_release(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+work_interval_deallocate(struct work_interval *work_interval)
+{
+ KDBG_RELEASE(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_WORKGROUP, WORKGROUP_INTERVAL_DESTROY),
+ work_interval->wi_id);
+#if CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS
+ thread_group_release(work_interval->wi_group);
+ work_interval->wi_group = NULL;
+#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS */
+ kfree(work_interval, sizeof(struct work_interval));
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_release()
+ *
+ * Routine to release a ref count on the work interval. If the refcount goes down
+ * to zero, the work interval needs to be de-allocated.
+ *
+ * For non auto-join work intervals, they are de-allocated in this context.
+ *
+ * For auto-join work intervals, the de-allocation cannot be done from this context
+ * since that might need the kernel memory allocator lock. In that case, the
+ * deallocation is done via a thread-call based mpsc queue.
+ */
+static void
+work_interval_release(struct work_interval *work_interval, __unused thread_work_interval_options_t options)
+{
+ if (os_ref_release(&work_interval->wi_ref_count) == 0) {
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD) {
+ work_interval_deferred_release(work_interval);
+ } else {
+ work_interval_deallocate(work_interval);
+ }
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+ work_interval_deallocate(work_interval);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+ }
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_deferred_release()
+ *
+ * Routine to enqueue the work interval on the deallocation mpsc queue.
+ */
+static void
+work_interval_deferred_release(struct work_interval *work_interval)
{
- uint32_t old_count;
- old_count = atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&work_interval->wi_ref_count,
- 1, memory_order_relaxed);
- assert(old_count > 0);
+ mpsc_daemon_enqueue(&work_interval_deallocate_queue,
+ &work_interval->wi_deallocate_link, MPSC_QUEUE_NONE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_should_propagate()
+ *
+ * Main policy routine to decide if a thread should be auto-joined to
+ * another thread's work interval. The conditions are arranged such that
+ * the most common bailout condition are checked the earliest. This routine
+ * is called from the scheduler context; so it needs to be efficient and
+ * be careful when taking locks or performing wakeups.
+ */
+inline bool
+work_interval_should_propagate(thread_t cthread, thread_t thread)
+{
+ /* Only allow propagation if the current thread has a work interval and the woken up thread does not */
+ if ((cthread->th_work_interval == NULL) || (thread->th_work_interval != NULL)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Only propagate work intervals which have auto-join enabled */
+ if (work_interval_auto_join_enabled(cthread->th_work_interval) == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Work interval propagation is enabled for realtime threads only */
+ if ((cthread->sched_mode != TH_MODE_REALTIME) || (thread->sched_mode != TH_MODE_REALTIME)) {
+ return false;
+ }
- if (old_count == 1) {
- kfree(work_interval, sizeof(struct work_interval));
+ /* Work interval propagation only works for threads with the same home thread group */
+ struct thread_group *thread_home_tg = thread_group_get_home_group(thread);
+ if (thread_group_get_home_group(cthread) != thread_home_tg) {
+ return false;
}
+
+ /* If woken up thread has adopted vouchers and other thread groups, it does not get propagation */
+ if (thread->thread_group != thread_home_tg) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* If either thread is inactive (in the termination path), do not propagate auto-join */
+ if ((!cthread->active) || (!thread->active)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_propagate()
+ *
+ * Routine to auto-join a thread into another thread's work interval
+ *
+ * Should only be invoked if work_interval_should_propagate() returns
+ * true. Also expects "from" thread to be current thread and "to" thread
+ * to be locked.
+ */
+void
+work_interval_auto_join_propagate(thread_t from, thread_t to)
+{
+ assert(from == current_thread());
+ work_interval_retain(from->th_work_interval);
+ work_interval_auto_join_increment(from->th_work_interval);
+ __assert_only kern_return_t kr = thread_set_work_interval(to, from->th_work_interval,
+ THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY | THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD | THREAD_WI_THREAD_CTX_SWITCH);
+ assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_unwind()
+ *
+ * Routine to un-join an auto-joined work interval for a thread that is blocking.
+ *
+ * Expects thread to be locked.
+ */
+void
+work_interval_auto_join_unwind(thread_t thread)
+{
+ __assert_only kern_return_t kr = thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL,
+ THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY | THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD | THREAD_WI_THREAD_CTX_SWITCH);
+ assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * work_interval_auto_join_demote()
+ *
+ * Routine to un-join an auto-joined work interval when a thread is changing from
+ * realtime to non-realtime scheduling mode. This could happen due to multiple
+ * reasons such as RT failsafe, thread backgrounding or thread termination. Also,
+ * the thread being demoted may not be the current thread.
+ *
+ * Expects thread to be locked.
+ */
+void
+work_interval_auto_join_demote(thread_t thread)
+{
+ __assert_only kern_return_t kr = thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL,
+ THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY | THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD);
+ assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static void
+work_interval_deallocate_queue_invoke(mpsc_queue_chain_t e,
+ __assert_only mpsc_daemon_queue_t dq)
+{
+ struct work_interval *work_interval = NULL;
+ work_interval = mpsc_queue_element(e, struct work_interval, wi_deallocate_link);
+ assert(dq == &work_interval_deallocate_queue);
+ assert(os_ref_get_count(&work_interval->wi_ref_count) == 0);
+ work_interval_deallocate(work_interval);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
+void
+work_interval_subsystem_init(void)
+{
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+ /*
+ * The work interval deallocation queue must be a thread call based queue
+ * because it is woken up from contexts where the thread lock is held. The
+ * only way to perform wakeups safely in those contexts is to wakeup a
+ * thread call which is guaranteed to be on a different waitq and would
+ * not hash onto the same global waitq which might be currently locked.
+ */
+ mpsc_daemon_queue_init_with_thread_call(&work_interval_deallocate_queue,
+ work_interval_deallocate_queue_invoke, THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_KERNEL);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
}
/*
return NULL;
}
- work_interval = (struct work_interval *)port->ip_kobject;
+ work_interval = (struct work_interval *) ip_get_kobject(port);
- wi_retain(work_interval);
+ work_interval_retain(work_interval);
return work_interval;
}
port, port->ip_srights);
}
- work_interval = (struct work_interval *)port->ip_kobject;
+ work_interval = (struct work_interval *) ip_get_kobject(port);
if (work_interval == NULL) {
panic("work_interval_port_notify(): missing kobject: %p", port);
ip_unlock(port);
ipc_port_dealloc_kernel(port);
- wi_release(work_interval);
+ work_interval_release(work_interval, THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
}
/*
+ * work_interval_port_type()
+ *
+ * Converts a port name into the work interval object and returns its type.
+ *
+ * For invalid ports, it returns WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_LAST (which is not a
+ * valid type for work intervals).
+ */
+static uint32_t
+work_interval_port_type(mach_port_name_t port_name)
+{
+ struct work_interval *work_interval = NULL;
+ kern_return_t kr;
+ uint32_t work_interval_type;
+
+ if (port_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
+ return WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_LAST;
+ }
+
+ kr = port_name_to_work_interval(port_name, &work_interval);
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ return WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_LAST;
+ }
+ /* work_interval has a +1 ref */
+
+ assert(work_interval != NULL);
+ work_interval_type = work_interval->wi_create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_MASK;
+ work_interval_release(work_interval, THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
+ return work_interval_type;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * thread_set_work_interval()
+ *
* Change thread's bound work interval to the passed-in work interval
- * Consumes +1 ref on work_interval
+ * Consumes +1 ref on work_interval upon success.
*
* May also pass NULL to un-set work_interval on the thread
- *
* Will deallocate any old work interval on the thread
+ * Return error if thread does not satisfy requirements to join work interval
+ *
+ * For non auto-join work intervals, deallocate any old work interval on the thread
+ * For auto-join work intervals, the routine may wakeup the work interval deferred
+ * deallocation queue since thread locks might be currently held.
*/
-static void
+static kern_return_t
thread_set_work_interval(thread_t thread,
- struct work_interval *work_interval)
+ struct work_interval *work_interval, thread_work_interval_options_t options)
{
- assert(thread == current_thread());
+ /* All explicit work interval operations should always be from the current thread */
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_EXPLICIT_JOIN_POLICY) {
+ assert(thread == current_thread());
+ }
+
+ /* All cases of needing the thread lock should be from explicit join scenarios */
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED) {
+ assert((options & THREAD_WI_EXPLICIT_JOIN_POLICY) != 0);
+ }
+
+ /* For all cases of auto join must come in with the thread lock held */
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY) {
+ assert((options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_HELD) != 0);
+ }
+
+ if (work_interval) {
+ uint32_t work_interval_type = work_interval->wi_create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ if ((work_interval_type == WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_COREAUDIO) &&
+ (thread->sched_mode != TH_MODE_REALTIME) && (thread->saved_mode != TH_MODE_REALTIME)) {
+ return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+ }
+ }
struct work_interval *old_th_wi = thread->th_work_interval;
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+ bool old_wi_auto_joined = ((thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THREAD_GROUP_AUTO_JOIN) != 0);
+
+ spl_t s;
+ /* Take the thread lock if needed */
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED) {
+ s = splsched();
+ thread_lock(thread);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Work interval auto-join leak to non-RT threads.
+ *
+ * If thread might be running on a remote core and it's not in the context switch path (where
+ * thread is neither running, blocked or in the runq), its not possible to update the
+ * work interval & thread group remotely since its not possible to update CLPC for a remote
+ * core. This situation might happen when a thread is transitioning from realtime to
+ * non-realtime due to backgrounding etc., which would mean that non-RT threads would now
+ * be part of the work interval.
+ *
+ * Since there is no immediate mitigation to this issue, the policy is to set a new
+ * flag on the thread which indicates that such a "leak" has happened. This flag will
+ * be cleared when the remote thread eventually blocks and unjoins from the work interval.
+ */
+ bool thread_on_remote_core = ((thread != current_thread()) && (thread->state & TH_RUN) && (thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL));
+
+ if (thread_on_remote_core && ((options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_CTX_SWITCH) == 0)) {
+ assert((options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED) == 0);
+ os_atomic_or(&thread->th_work_interval_flags, TH_WORK_INTERVAL_FLAGS_AUTO_JOIN_LEAK, relaxed);
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ old_wi_auto_joined = ((thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THREAD_GROUP_AUTO_JOIN) != 0);
+
+ if ((options & THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY) || old_wi_auto_joined) {
+ __kdebug_only uint64_t old_tg_id = (old_th_wi) ? thread_group_get_id(old_th_wi->wi_group) : ~0;
+ __kdebug_only uint64_t new_tg_id = (work_interval) ? thread_group_get_id(work_interval->wi_group) : ~0;
+ KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_WI_AUTO_JOIN),
+ thread_tid(thread), old_tg_id, new_tg_id, options);
+ }
+
+ if (old_wi_auto_joined) {
+ /*
+ * If thread was auto-joined to a work interval and is not realtime, make sure it
+ * happened due to the "leak" described above.
+ */
+ if (thread->sched_mode != TH_MODE_REALTIME) {
+ assert((thread->th_work_interval_flags & TH_WORK_INTERVAL_FLAGS_AUTO_JOIN_LEAK) != 0);
+ }
+
+ os_atomic_andnot(&thread->th_work_interval_flags, TH_WORK_INTERVAL_FLAGS_AUTO_JOIN_LEAK, relaxed);
+ work_interval_auto_join_decrement(old_th_wi, thread);
+ thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_THREAD_GROUP_AUTO_JOIN;
+ }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
+ KDBG_RELEASE(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_WORKGROUP, WORKGROUP_INTERVAL_CHANGE),
+ thread_tid(thread), (old_th_wi ? old_th_wi->wi_id : 0), (work_interval ? work_interval->wi_id : 0), !!(options & THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY));
/* transfer +1 ref to thread */
thread->th_work_interval = work_interval;
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+
+ if ((options & THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY) && work_interval) {
+ assert(work_interval_auto_join_enabled(work_interval) == true);
+ thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_THREAD_GROUP_AUTO_JOIN;
+ }
+
+ if (options & THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED) {
+ thread_unlock(thread);
+ splx(s);
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
+#if CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS
+ struct thread_group *new_tg = (work_interval) ? (work_interval->wi_group) : NULL;
+ thread_set_work_interval_thread_group(thread, new_tg, (options & THREAD_WI_AUTO_JOIN_POLICY));
+#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS */
if (old_th_wi != NULL) {
- wi_release(old_th_wi);
+ work_interval_release(old_th_wi, options);
}
+
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
}
-void
+static kern_return_t
+thread_set_work_interval_explicit_join(thread_t thread, struct work_interval *work_interval)
+{
+ assert(thread == current_thread());
+ return thread_set_work_interval(thread, work_interval, THREAD_WI_EXPLICIT_JOIN_POLICY | THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
+}
+
+kern_return_t
work_interval_thread_terminate(thread_t thread)
{
+ assert(thread == current_thread());
if (thread->th_work_interval != NULL) {
- thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL);
+ return thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL, THREAD_WI_EXPLICIT_JOIN_POLICY | THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
}
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
}
-
-
kern_return_t
kern_work_interval_notify(thread_t thread, struct kern_work_interval_args* kwi_args)
{
spl_t s = splsched();
+#if CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS
+ assert(work_interval->wi_group == thread->thread_group);
+#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS */
uint64_t urgency_param1, urgency_param2;
- kwi_args->urgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
+ kwi_args->urgency = (uint16_t)thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
splx(s);
{
assert(thread == current_thread());
- if (thread->th_work_interval != NULL) {
- /* already assigned a work interval */
- return KERN_FAILURE;
- }
-
- struct work_interval *work_interval = kalloc(sizeof(*work_interval));
+ uint32_t create_flags = create_params->wica_create_flags;
- if (work_interval == NULL) {
- panic("failed to allocate work_interval");
+ if (((create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_JOINABLE) == 0) &&
+ thread->th_work_interval != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * If the thread is doing a legacy combined create and join,
+ * it shouldn't already be part of a work interval.
+ *
+ * (Creating a joinable WI is allowed anytime.)
+ */
+ return KERN_FAILURE;
}
- bzero(work_interval, sizeof(*work_interval));
-
- uint64_t old_value = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&unique_work_interval_id, 1,
- memory_order_relaxed);
-
- uint64_t work_interval_id = old_value + 1;
-
- uint32_t create_flags = create_params->wica_create_flags;
-
+ /*
+ * Check the validity of the create flags before allocating the work
+ * interval.
+ */
task_t creating_task = current_task();
if ((create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_MASK) == WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_CA_CLIENT) {
/*
return KERN_FAILURE;
}
if (!task_is_app(creating_task)) {
+#if XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX
+ /*
+ * Soft-fail the case of a non-app pretending to be an
+ * app, by allowing it to press the buttons, but they're
+ * not actually connected to anything.
+ */
+ create_flags |= WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_IGNORED;
+#else
+ /*
+ * On iOS, it's a hard failure to get your apptype
+ * wrong and then try to render something.
+ */
return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+#endif /* XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
}
if (task_set_ca_client_wi(creating_task, true) == false) {
return KERN_FAILURE;
}
}
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN
+ if (create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_ENABLE_AUTO_JOIN) {
+ uint32_t type = (create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_MASK);
+ if (type != WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_COREAUDIO) {
+ return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+ if ((create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_GROUP) == 0) {
+ return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_ENABLE_DEFERRED_FINISH) {
+ if ((create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_ENABLE_AUTO_JOIN) == 0) {
+ return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTO_JOIN */
+
+ struct work_interval *work_interval = kalloc_flags(sizeof(*work_interval),
+ Z_WAITOK | Z_ZERO);
+ assert(work_interval != NULL);
+
+ uint64_t work_interval_id = os_atomic_inc(&unique_work_interval_id, relaxed);
+
*work_interval = (struct work_interval) {
.wi_id = work_interval_id,
- .wi_ref_count = 1,
+ .wi_ref_count = {},
.wi_create_flags = create_flags,
.wi_creator_pid = pid_from_task(creating_task),
.wi_creator_uniqueid = get_task_uniqueid(creating_task),
.wi_creator_pidversion = get_task_version(creating_task),
};
+ os_ref_init(&work_interval->wi_ref_count, NULL);
+
+ __kdebug_only uint64_t tg_id = 0;
+#if CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS
+ struct thread_group *tg;
+ if (create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_GROUP) {
+ /* create a new group for the interval to represent */
+ char name[THREAD_GROUP_MAXNAME] = "";
+
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "WI[%d] #%lld",
+ work_interval->wi_creator_pid, work_interval_id);
+
+ tg = thread_group_create_and_retain();
+
+ thread_group_set_name(tg, name);
+
+ work_interval->wi_group = tg;
+ } else {
+ /* the interval represents the thread's home group */
+ tg = thread_group_get_home_group(thread);
+ thread_group_retain(tg);
+
+ work_interval->wi_group = tg;
+ }
+
+ /* Capture the tg_id for tracing purposes */
+ tg_id = thread_group_get_id(work_interval->wi_group);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_GROUPS */
if (create_flags & WORK_INTERVAL_FLAG_JOINABLE) {
mach_port_name_t name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
create_params->wica_port = name;
} else {
/* work_interval has a +1 ref, moves to the thread */
- thread_set_work_interval(thread, work_interval);
+ kern_return_t kr = thread_set_work_interval_explicit_join(thread, work_interval);
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ /* No other thread can join this work interval since it isn't
+ * JOINABLE so release the reference on work interval */
+ work_interval_release(work_interval, THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
+ return kr;
+ }
create_params->wica_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
}
create_params->wica_id = work_interval_id;
+
+ KDBG_RELEASE(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_WORKGROUP, WORKGROUP_INTERVAL_CREATE),
+ work_interval_id, create_flags, pid_from_task(creating_task), tg_id);
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+kern_return_t
+kern_work_interval_get_flags_from_port(mach_port_name_t port_name, uint32_t *flags)
+{
+ assert(flags != NULL);
+
+ kern_return_t kr;
+ struct work_interval *work_interval;
+
+ kr = port_name_to_work_interval(port_name, &work_interval);
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ return kr;
+ }
+
+ assert(work_interval != NULL);
+ *flags = work_interval->wi_create_flags;
+
+ work_interval_release(work_interval, THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
+
return KERN_SUCCESS;
}
return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
}
- thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL);
-
- return KERN_SUCCESS;
+ return thread_set_work_interval_explicit_join(thread, NULL);
}
kern_return_t
if (port_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
/* 'Un-join' the current work interval */
- thread_set_work_interval(thread, NULL);
- return KERN_SUCCESS;
+ return thread_set_work_interval_explicit_join(thread, NULL);
}
kr = port_name_to_work_interval(port_name, &work_interval);
assert(work_interval != NULL);
- thread_set_work_interval(thread, work_interval);
-
- /* ref was consumed by passing it to the thread */
+ kr = thread_set_work_interval_explicit_join(thread, work_interval);
+ /* ref was consumed by passing it to the thread in the successful case */
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ work_interval_release(work_interval, THREAD_WI_THREAD_LOCK_NEEDED);
+ }
+ return kr;
+}
- return KERN_SUCCESS;
+/*
+ * work_interval_port_type_render_server()
+ *
+ * Helper routine to determine if the port points to a
+ * WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_CA_RENDER_SERVER work interval.
+ */
+bool
+work_interval_port_type_render_server(mach_port_name_t port_name)
+{
+ return work_interval_port_type(port_name) == WORK_INTERVAL_TYPE_CA_RENDER_SERVER;
}