+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
- * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
- * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
- * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
- * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- *
- * Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- *
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- */
-
-#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
-
-#ifndef _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_
-#define _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_
-
-#include <mach/mach_types.h>
-#include <mach/sync_policy.h>
-#include <mach/kern_return.h> /* for kern_return_t */
-
-#include <kern/kern_types.h> /* for wait_queue_t */
-#include <kern/queue.h>
-#include <kern/assert.h>
-
-#include <sys/cdefs.h>
-
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
-
-#include <kern/simple_lock.h>
-#include <mach/branch_predicates.h>
-
-#include <machine/cpu_number.h>
-#include <machine/machine_routines.h> /* machine_timeout_suspended() */
-
-/*
- * The event mask is of 60 bits on 64 bit architeture and 28 bits on
- * 32 bit architecture and so we calculate its size using sizeof(long).
- * If the bitfield for wq_type and wq_fifo is changed, then value of
- * EVENT_MASK_BITS will also change.
- */
-#define EVENT_MASK_BITS ((sizeof(long) * 8) - 4)
-
-/*
- * Zero out the 4 msb of the event.
- */
-#define CAST_TO_EVENT_MASK(event) (((CAST_DOWN(unsigned long, event)) << 4) >> 4)
-/*
- * wait_queue_t
- * This is the definition of the common event wait queue
- * that the scheduler APIs understand. It is used
- * internally by the gerneralized event waiting mechanism
- * (assert_wait), and also for items that maintain their
- * own wait queues (such as ports and semaphores).
- *
- * It is not published to other kernel components. They
- * can create wait queues by calling wait_queue_alloc.
- *
- * NOTE: Hardware locks are used to protect event wait
- * queues since interrupt code is free to post events to
- * them.
- */
-typedef struct wait_queue {
- unsigned long int /* flags */
- /* boolean_t */ wq_type:2, /* only public field */
- wq_fifo:1, /* fifo wakeup policy? */
- wq_prepost:1, /* waitq supports prepost? set only */
- wq_eventmask:EVENT_MASK_BITS;
- hw_lock_data_t wq_interlock; /* interlock */
- queue_head_t wq_queue; /* queue of elements */
-} WaitQueue;
-
-/*
- * wait_queue_set_t
- * This is the common definition for a set wait queue.
- * These can be linked as members/elements of multiple regular
- * wait queues. They have an additional set of linkages to
- * identify the linkage structures that point to them.
- */
-typedef struct wait_queue_set {
- WaitQueue wqs_wait_queue; /* our wait queue */
- queue_head_t wqs_setlinks; /* links from set perspective */
- queue_head_t wqs_preposts; /* preposted links */
-} WaitQueueSet;
-
-#define wqs_type wqs_wait_queue.wq_type
-#define wqs_fifo wqs_wait_queue.wq_fifo
-#define wqs_prepost wqs_wait_queue.wq_prepost
-#define wqs_queue wqs_wait_queue.wq_queue
-
-/*
- * wait_queue_element_t
- * This structure describes the elements on an event wait
- * queue. It is the common first fields in a thread shuttle
- * and wait_queue_link_t. In that way, a wait queue can
- * consist of both thread shuttle elements and links off of
- * to other (set) wait queues.
- *
- * WARNING: These fields correspond to fields in the thread
- * shuttle (run queue links and run queue pointer). Any change in
- * the layout here will have to be matched with a change there.
- */
-typedef struct wait_queue_element {
- queue_chain_t wqe_links; /* link of elements on this queue */
- void * wqe_type; /* Identifies link vs. thread */
- wait_queue_t wqe_queue; /* queue this element is on */
-} WaitQueueElement;
-
-typedef WaitQueueElement *wait_queue_element_t;
-
-/*
- * wait_queue_link_t
- * Specialized wait queue element type for linking set
- * event waits queues onto a wait queue. In this way, an event
- * can be constructed so that any thread waiting on any number
- * of associated wait queues can handle the event, while letting
- * the thread only be linked on the single wait queue it blocked on.
- *
- * One use: ports in multiple portsets. Each thread is queued up
- * on the portset that it specifically blocked on during a receive
- * operation. Each port's event queue links in all the portset
- * event queues of which it is a member. An IPC event post associated
- * with that port may wake up any thread from any of those portsets,
- * or one that was waiting locally on the port itself.
- */
-typedef struct _wait_queue_link {
- WaitQueueElement wql_element; /* element on master */
- queue_chain_t wql_setlinks; /* element on set */
- queue_chain_t wql_preposts; /* element on set prepost list */
- wait_queue_set_t wql_setqueue; /* set queue */
-} WaitQueueLink;
-
-#define wql_links wql_element.wqe_links
-#define wql_type wql_element.wqe_type
-#define wql_queue wql_element.wqe_queue
-
-#define _WAIT_QUEUE_inited 0x2
-#define _WAIT_QUEUE_SET_inited 0x3
-
-#define wait_queue_is_queue(wq) \
- ((wq)->wq_type == _WAIT_QUEUE_inited)
-
-#define wait_queue_is_set(wqs) \
- ((wqs)->wqs_type == _WAIT_QUEUE_SET_inited)
-
-#define wait_queue_is_valid(wq) \
- (((wq)->wq_type & ~1) == _WAIT_QUEUE_inited)
-
-#define wait_queue_empty(wq) (queue_empty(&(wq)->wq_queue))
-
-#define wait_queue_held(wq) (hw_lock_held(&(wq)->wq_interlock))
-#define wait_queue_lock_try(wq) (hw_lock_try(&(wq)->wq_interlock))
-
-/* For x86, the hardware timeout is in TSC units. */
-#if defined(i386) || defined(x86_64)
-#define hwLockTimeOut LockTimeOutTSC
-#else
-#define hwLockTimeOut LockTimeOut
-#endif
-/*
- * Double the standard lock timeout, because wait queues tend
- * to iterate over a number of threads - locking each. If there is
- * a problem with a thread lock, it normally times out at the wait
- * queue level first, hiding the real problem.
- */
-
-static inline void wait_queue_lock(wait_queue_t wq) {
- if (__improbable(hw_lock_to(&(wq)->wq_interlock, hwLockTimeOut * 2) == 0)) {
- boolean_t wql_acquired = FALSE;
-
- while (machine_timeout_suspended()) {
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-/*
- * i386/x86_64 return with preemption disabled on a timeout for
- * diagnostic purposes.
- */
- mp_enable_preemption();
-#endif
- if ((wql_acquired = hw_lock_to(&(wq)->wq_interlock, hwLockTimeOut * 2)))
- break;
- }
- if (wql_acquired == FALSE)
- panic("wait queue deadlock - wq=%p, cpu=%d\n", wq, cpu_number());
- }
- assert(wait_queue_held(wq));
-}
-
-static inline void wait_queue_unlock(wait_queue_t wq) {
- assert(wait_queue_held(wq));
- hw_lock_unlock(&(wq)->wq_interlock);
-}
-
-#define wqs_lock(wqs) wait_queue_lock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue)
-#define wqs_unlock(wqs) wait_queue_unlock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue)
-#define wqs_lock_try(wqs) wait_queue__try_lock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue)
-#define wqs_is_preposted(wqs) ((wqs)->wqs_prepost && !queue_empty(&(wqs)->wqs_preposts))
-
-#define wql_is_preposted(wql) ((wql)->wql_preposts.next != NULL)
-#define wql_clear_prepost(wql) ((wql)->wql_preposts.next = (wql)->wql_preposts.prev = NULL)
-
-#define wait_queue_assert_possible(thread) \
- ((thread)->wait_queue == WAIT_QUEUE_NULL)
-
-/* bootstrap interface - can allocate/link wait_queues and sets after calling this */
-__private_extern__ void wait_queue_bootstrap(void);
-
-/******** Decomposed interfaces (to build higher level constructs) ***********/
-
-/* assert intent to wait on a locked wait queue */
-__private_extern__ wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait64_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wait_event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
- uint64_t deadline,
- uint64_t leeway,
- thread_t thread);
-
-/* pull a thread from its wait queue */
-__private_extern__ void wait_queue_pull_thread_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- thread_t thread,
- boolean_t unlock);
-
-/* wakeup all threads waiting for a particular event on locked queue */
-__private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_all_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result,
- boolean_t unlock);
-
-/* wakeup one thread waiting for a particular event on locked queue */
-__private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_one_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result,
- boolean_t unlock);
-
-/* return identity of a thread awakened for a particular <wait_queue,event> */
-__private_extern__ thread_t wait_queue_wakeup64_identity_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result,
- boolean_t unlock);
-
-/* wakeup thread iff its still waiting for a particular event on locked queue */
-__private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_thread_locked(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t result,
- boolean_t unlock);
-
-extern uint32_t num_wait_queues;
-extern struct wait_queue *wait_queues;
-/* The Jenkins "one at a time" hash.
- * TBD: There may be some value to unrolling here,
- * depending on the architecture.
- */
-static inline uint32_t wq_hash(char *key)
-{
- uint32_t hash = 0;
- size_t i, length = sizeof(char *);
-
- for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- hash += key[i];
- hash += (hash << 10);
- hash ^= (hash >> 6);
- }
-
- hash += (hash << 3);
- hash ^= (hash >> 11);
- hash += (hash << 15);
-
- hash &= (num_wait_queues - 1);
- return hash;
-}
-
-#define wait_hash(event) wq_hash((char *)&event)
-
-#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
-
-__BEGIN_DECLS
-
-/******** Semi-Public interfaces (not a part of a higher construct) ************/
-
-extern unsigned int wait_queue_set_size(void);
-extern unsigned int wait_queue_link_size(void);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_init(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- int policy);
-
-extern wait_queue_set_t wait_queue_set_alloc(
- int policy);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_init(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- int policy);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_free(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-extern wait_queue_link_t wait_queue_link_alloc(
- int policy);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link_free(
- wait_queue_link_t link_element);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link_noalloc(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- wait_queue_link_t link);
-
-extern boolean_t wait_queue_member(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink_all(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_unlink_all(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_unlink_one(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- wait_queue_link_t link);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink_nofree(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- wait_queue_link_t *wqlp);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink_all_nofree(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- queue_t links);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_unlink_all_nofree(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- queue_t links);
-
-extern wait_queue_link_t wait_queue_link_allocate(void);
-
-#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
-
-/* legacy API */
-kern_return_t wait_queue_sub_init(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue,
- int policy);
-
-kern_return_t wait_queue_sub_clearrefs(
- wait_queue_set_t wq_set);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_subqueue_unlink_all(
- wait_queue_set_t set_queue);
-
-extern wait_queue_t wait_queue_alloc(
- int policy);
-
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_free(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue);
-
-/* assert intent to wait on <wait_queue,event64> pair */
-extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait64(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wait_event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- uint64_t deadline);
-
-extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait64_with_leeway(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wait_event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
- uint64_t deadline,
- uint64_t leeway);
-
-/* wakeup the most appropriate thread waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_one(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result);
-
-/* wakeup all the threads waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_all(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result);
-
-/* wakeup a specified thread waiting iff waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_thread(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event64_t wake_event,
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t result);
-
-/*
- * Compatibility Wait Queue APIs based on pointer events instead of 64bit
- * integer events.
- */
-
-/* assert intent to wait on <wait_queue,event> pair */
-extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event_t wait_event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- uint64_t deadline);
-
-/* assert intent to wait on <wait_queue,event> pair */
-extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait_with_leeway(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event_t wait_event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
- uint64_t deadline,
- uint64_t leeway);
-
-/* wakeup the most appropriate thread waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_one(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result,
- int priority);
-
-/* wakeup all the threads waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_all(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event_t wake_event,
- wait_result_t result);
-
-/* wakeup a specified thread waiting iff waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */
-extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_thread(
- wait_queue_t wait_queue,
- event_t wake_event,
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t result);
-
-__END_DECLS
-
-#endif /* _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_ */
-
-#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */