]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/i386/i386_init.c
xnu-3248.40.184.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / i386 / i386_init.c
index 910194f59b9e30376e84ea655d1153ccbc47f86d..f6546ad34e95f726e356fce693ee0140354aca4f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@
  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
  */
 
-#include <platforms.h>
 
 #include <mach/i386/vm_param.h>
 
@@ -73,6 +72,7 @@
 #include <kern/xpr.h>
 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
 #include <kern/processor.h>
+#include <sys/kdebug.h>
 #include <console/serial_protos.h>
 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
 #include <vm/pmap.h>
 #include <i386/pmCPU.h>
 #include <i386/tsc.h>
 #include <i386/locks.h> /* LcksOpts */
-#ifdef __i386__
-#include <i386/cpu_capabilities.h>
-#endif
 #if DEBUG
 #include <machine/pal_routines.h>
 #endif
-
 #if DEBUG
 #define DBG(x...)       kprintf(x)
 #else
@@ -125,12 +121,8 @@ uint64_t           physmap_base, physmap_max;
 
 pd_entry_t             *KPTphys;
 pd_entry_t             *IdlePTD;
-#ifdef __i386__
-pd_entry_t             *IdlePDPT64;
-#else
 pdpt_entry_t           *IdlePDPT;
 pml4_entry_t           *IdlePML4;
-#endif
 
 char *physfree;
 
@@ -144,9 +136,7 @@ ALLOCPAGES(int npages)
        uintptr_t tmp = (uintptr_t)physfree;
        bzero(physfree, npages * PAGE_SIZE);
        physfree += npages * PAGE_SIZE;
-#ifdef __x86_64__
        tmp += VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS & ~LOW_4GB_MASK;
-#endif
        return (void *)tmp;
 }
 
@@ -163,7 +153,6 @@ fillkpt(pt_entry_t *base, int prot, uintptr_t src, int index, int count)
 
 extern pmap_paddr_t first_avail;
 
-#ifdef __x86_64__
 int break_kprintf = 0;
 
 uint64_t
@@ -182,14 +171,9 @@ x86_64_post_sleep(uint64_t new_cr3)
        set_cr3_raw((uint32_t) new_cr3);
 }
 
-#endif
 
-#ifdef __i386__
-#define ID_MAP_VTOP(x) x
-#endif
 
 
-#ifdef __x86_64__
 // Set up the physical mapping - NPHYSMAP GB of memory mapped at a high address
 // NPHYSMAP is determined by the maximum supported RAM size plus 4GB to account
 // the PCI hole (which is less 4GB but not more).
@@ -208,12 +192,19 @@ physmap_init(void)
        } * physmapL2 = ALLOCPAGES(NPHYSMAP);
 
        uint64_t i;
-       uint8_t phys_random_L3 = ml_early_random() & 0xFF;
+       uint8_t phys_random_L3 = early_random() & 0xFF;
 
        /* We assume NX support. Mark all levels of the PHYSMAP NX
         * to avoid granting executability via a single bit flip.
         */
-       assert(cpuid_extfeatures() & CPUID_EXTFEATURE_XD);
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+       uint32_t reg[4];
+       do_cpuid(0x80000000, reg);
+       if (reg[eax] >= 0x80000001) {
+               do_cpuid(0x80000001, reg);
+               assert(reg[edx] & CPUID_EXTFEATURE_XD);
+       }
+#endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */
 
        for(i = 0; i < NPHYSMAP; i++) {
                physmapL3[i + phys_random_L3] =
@@ -228,7 +219,7 @@ physmap_init(void)
                            ((i * PTE_PER_PAGE + j) << PDSHIFT)
                                                        | INTEL_PTE_PS
                                                        | INTEL_PTE_VALID
-                                                       | INTEL_PTE_NX
+                                                       | INTEL_PTE_NX
                                                        | INTEL_PTE_WRITE;
                }
        }
@@ -313,41 +304,6 @@ Idle_PTs_init(void)
 
 }
 
-#else /* __x86_64__ */
-
-static void
-Idle_PTs_init(void)
-{
-       /* Allocate the "idle" kernel page tables: */
-       KPTphys  = ALLOCPAGES(NKPT);            /* level 1 */
-       IdlePTD  = ALLOCPAGES(NPGPTD);          /* level 2 */
-
-       IdlePDPT64 = ALLOCPAGES(1);
-
-       // Recursive mapping of PTEs
-       fillkpt(IdlePTD, INTEL_PTE_WRITE, (uintptr_t)IdlePTD, PTDPTDI, NPGPTD);
-       // commpage
-       fillkpt(IdlePTD, INTEL_PTE_WRITE|INTEL_PTE_USER, (uintptr_t)ALLOCPAGES(1), _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS >> PDESHIFT,1);
-
-       // Fill the lowest level with everything up to physfree
-       fillkpt(KPTphys,
-               INTEL_PTE_WRITE, 0, 0, (int)(((uintptr_t)physfree) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
-
-       // Rewrite the 2nd-lowest level  to point to pages of KPTphys.
-       // This was previously filled statically by idle_pt.c, and thus
-       // must be done after the KPTphys fill since IdlePTD is in use
-       fillkpt(IdlePTD,
-               INTEL_PTE_WRITE, (uintptr_t)ID_MAP_VTOP(KPTphys), 0, NKPT);
-
-       // IdlePDPT entries
-       fillkpt(IdlePDPT, 0, (uintptr_t)IdlePTD, 0, NPGPTD);
-
-       postcode(VSTART_SET_CR3);
-
-       // Flush the TLB now we're done rewriting the page tables..
-       set_cr3_raw(get_cr3_raw());
-}
-#endif
 
 /*
  * vstart() is called in the natural mode (64bit for K64, 32 for K32)
@@ -380,7 +336,8 @@ vstart(vm_offset_t boot_args_start)
                kernelBootArgs = (boot_args *)boot_args_start;
                lphysfree = kernelBootArgs->kaddr + kernelBootArgs->ksize;
                physfree = (void *)(uintptr_t)((lphysfree + PAGE_SIZE - 1) &~ (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
-#if DEBUG
+
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
                pal_serial_init();
 #endif
                DBG("revision      0x%x\n", kernelBootArgs->Revision);
@@ -395,47 +352,40 @@ vstart(vm_offset_t boot_args_start)
                        kernelBootArgs, 
                        &kernelBootArgs->ksize,
                        &kernelBootArgs->kaddr);
+               DBG("SMBIOS mem sz 0x%llx\n", kernelBootArgs->PhysicalMemorySize);
 
-               postcode(VSTART_IDLE_PTS_INIT);
-
-               Idle_PTs_init();
-
-               first_avail = (vm_offset_t)ID_MAP_VTOP(physfree);
-
-               cpu = 0;
-               cpu_data_alloc(TRUE);
-
-                               
                /*
                 * Setup boot args given the physical start address.
+                * Note: PE_init_platform needs to be called before Idle_PTs_init
+                * because access to the DeviceTree is required to read the
+                * random seed before generating a random physical map slide.
                 */
                kernelBootArgs = (boot_args *)
                    ml_static_ptovirt(boot_args_start);
                DBG("i386_init(0x%lx) kernelBootArgs=%p\n",
                    (unsigned long)boot_args_start, kernelBootArgs);
-
                PE_init_platform(FALSE, kernelBootArgs);
                postcode(PE_INIT_PLATFORM_D);
+
+               Idle_PTs_init();
+               postcode(VSTART_IDLE_PTS_INIT);
+
+               first_avail = (vm_offset_t)ID_MAP_VTOP(physfree);
+
+               cpu = 0;
+               cpu_data_alloc(TRUE);
        } else {
-#ifdef __x86_64__
                /* Switch to kernel's page tables (from the Boot PTs) */
                set_cr3_raw((uintptr_t)ID_MAP_VTOP(IdlePML4));
-#endif
                /* Find our logical cpu number */
                cpu = lapic_to_cpu[(LAPIC_READ(ID)>>LAPIC_ID_SHIFT) & LAPIC_ID_MASK];
                DBG("CPU: %d, GSBASE initial value: 0x%llx\n", cpu, rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_GS_BASE));
        }
 
        postcode(VSTART_CPU_DESC_INIT);
-#ifdef __x86_64__
        if(is_boot_cpu)
                cpu_desc_init64(cpu_datap(cpu));
        cpu_desc_load64(cpu_datap(cpu));
-#else
-       if(is_boot_cpu)
-               cpu_desc_init(cpu_datap(cpu));
-       cpu_desc_load(cpu_datap(cpu));
-#endif
        postcode(VSTART_CPU_MODE_INIT);
        if (is_boot_cpu)
                cpu_mode_init(current_cpu_datap()); /* cpu_mode_init() will be
@@ -443,22 +393,14 @@ vstart(vm_offset_t boot_args_start)
                                                     * via i386_init_slave()
                                                     */
        postcode(VSTART_EXIT);
-#ifdef __i386__
-       if (cpuid_extfeatures() & CPUID_EXTFEATURE_XD) {
-               wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_EFER, rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_EFER) | MSR_IA32_EFER_NXE);
-               DBG("vstart() NX/XD enabled, i386\n");
-       }
-
-       if (is_boot_cpu)
-               i386_init();
-       else
-               i386_init_slave();
-       /*NOTREACHED*/
-#else
        x86_init_wrapper(is_boot_cpu ? (uintptr_t) i386_init
                                     : (uintptr_t) i386_init_slave,
                         cpu_datap(cpu)->cpu_int_stack_top);
-#endif
+}
+
+void
+pstate_trace(void)
+{
 }
 
 /*
@@ -477,15 +419,17 @@ i386_init(void)
        postcode(I386_INIT_ENTRY);
 
        pal_i386_init();
+       tsc_init();
+       rtclock_early_init();   /* mach_absolute_time() now functionsl */
+
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("i386_init");
+       pstate_trace();
 
 #if CONFIG_MCA
        /* Initialize machine-check handling */
        mca_cpu_init();
 #endif
 
-
-       kernel_early_bootstrap();
-
        master_cpu = 0;
        cpu_init();
 
@@ -495,8 +439,12 @@ i386_init(void)
        panic_init();                   /* Init this in case we need debugger */
 
        /* setup debugging output if one has been chosen */
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("PE_init_kprintf");
        PE_init_kprintf(FALSE);
 
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("kernel_early_bootstrap");
+       kernel_early_bootstrap();
+
        if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("diag", &dgWork.dgFlags, sizeof (dgWork.dgFlags)))
                dgWork.dgFlags = 0;
 
@@ -511,6 +459,7 @@ i386_init(void)
        }
 
        /* setup console output */
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("PE_init_printf");
        PE_init_printf(FALSE);
 
        kprintf("version_variant = %s\n", version_variant);
@@ -529,8 +478,9 @@ i386_init(void)
        /*
         * debug support for > 4G systems
         */
-       if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("himemory_mode", &vm_himemory_mode, sizeof (vm_himemory_mode)))
-               vm_himemory_mode = 0;
+       PE_parse_boot_argn("himemory_mode", &vm_himemory_mode, sizeof (vm_himemory_mode));
+       if (vm_himemory_mode != 0)
+               kprintf("himemory_mode: %d\n", vm_himemory_mode);
 
        if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("immediate_NMI", &fidn, sizeof (fidn)))
                force_immediate_debugger_NMI = FALSE;
@@ -544,31 +494,14 @@ i386_init(void)
            &urgency_notification_assert_abstime_threshold,
            sizeof(urgency_notification_assert_abstime_threshold));
 
-#if CONFIG_YONAH
-       /*
-        * At this point we check whether we are a 64-bit processor
-        * and that we're not restricted to legacy mode, 32-bit operation.
-        */
-       if (cpuid_extfeatures() & CPUID_EXTFEATURE_EM64T) {
-               boolean_t       legacy_mode;
-               kprintf("EM64T supported");
-               if (PE_parse_boot_argn("-legacy", &legacy_mode, sizeof (legacy_mode))) {
-                       kprintf(" but legacy mode forced\n");
-                       IA32e = FALSE;
-               } else {
-                       kprintf(" and will be enabled\n");
-               }
-       } else
-               IA32e = FALSE;
-#endif
-
        if (!(cpuid_extfeatures() & CPUID_EXTFEATURE_XD))
                nx_enabled = 0;
 
        /*   
         * VM initialization, after this we're using page tables...
-        * The maximum number of cpus must be set beforehand.
+        * Thn maximum number of cpus must be set beforehand.
         */
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("i386_vm_init");
        i386_vm_init(maxmemtouse, IA32e, kernelBootArgs);
 
        /* create the console for verbose or pretty mode */
@@ -576,12 +509,15 @@ i386_init(void)
        PE_init_platform(TRUE, kernelBootArgs);
        PE_create_console();
 
-       tsc_init();
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("power_management_init");
        power_management_init();
        processor_bootstrap();
        thread_bootstrap();
 
+       pstate_trace();
+       kernel_debug_string_simple("machine_startup");
        machine_startup();
+       pstate_trace();
 }
 
 static void
@@ -624,7 +560,7 @@ do_init_slave(boolean_t fast_restart)
 
 #if CONFIG_VMX
        /* resume VT operation */
-       vmx_resume();
+       vmx_resume(FALSE);
 #endif
 
 #if CONFIG_MTRR
@@ -634,8 +570,7 @@ do_init_slave(boolean_t fast_restart)
 
        cpu_thread_init();      /* not strictly necessary */
 
-       cpu_init();     /* Sets cpu_running which starter cpu waits for */ 
-
+       cpu_init();     /* Sets cpu_running which starter cpu waits for */
        slave_main(init_param);
   
        panic("do_init_slave() returned from slave_main()");