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xnu-2422.1.72.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / net / pktap.c
diff --git a/bsd/net/pktap.c b/bsd/net/pktap.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5c1be29
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1133 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#include <kern/locks.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
+#include <sys/kauth.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socketvar.h>
+#include <sys/sockio.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>  
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+#include <net/if_types.h>
+#include <net/bpf.h>
+#include <net/net_osdep.h>
+#include <net/pktap.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
+#define _IP_VHL
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
+
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
+
+#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
+
+#include <kern/debug.h>
+
+#include <sys/mcache.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
+
+struct pktap_softc {
+       LIST_ENTRY(pktap_softc)         pktp_link;
+       uint32_t                                        pktp_unit;
+       uint32_t                                        pktp_dlt_raw_count;
+       uint32_t                                        pktp_dlt_pkttap_count;
+       struct ifnet                            *pktp_ifp;
+       struct pktap_filter                     pktp_filters[PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS];
+};
+
+#ifndef PKTAP_DEBUG
+#define PKTAP_DEBUG 1
+#endif /* PKTAP_DEBUG */
+
+#define PKTAP_FILTER_OK        0               /* Packet passes filter checks */
+#define PKTAP_FILTER_SKIP 1            /* Do not tap this packet */
+
+static int pktap_inited = 0;
+
+SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
+SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_PKTAP, pktap, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0,
+    "pktap virtual interface");
+
+static int pktap_total_tap_count = 0; 
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_pktap, OID_AUTO, total_tap_count,  CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 
+       &pktap_total_tap_count, 0, "");
+
+static u_int64_t pktap_count_unknown_if_type = 0;
+SYSCTL_QUAD(_net_link_pktap, OID_AUTO, count_unknown_if_type, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+        &pktap_count_unknown_if_type, "");
+
+static int pktap_log = 0;
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_pktap, OID_AUTO, log, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+       &pktap_log, 0, "");
+
+#define PKTAP_LOG(mask, fmt, ...) \
+do { \
+    if ((pktap_log & mask)) \
+        printf("%s:%d " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+} while(false)
+
+#define PKTP_LOG_FUNC 0x01
+#define PKTP_LOG_FILTER 0x02
+#define PKTP_LOG_INPUT 0x04
+#define PKTP_LOG_OUTPUT 0x08
+#define PKTP_LOG_ERROR 0x10
+#define PKTP_LOG_NOPCB 0x20
+
+/*
+ * pktap_lck_rw protects the global list of pktap interfaces
+ */
+decl_lck_rw_data(static, pktap_lck_rw_data);
+static lck_rw_t *pktap_lck_rw = &pktap_lck_rw_data;
+static lck_grp_t *pktap_lck_grp = NULL;
+static lck_attr_t *pktap_lck_attr = NULL;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pktap_list, pktap_softc) pktap_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pktap_list);
+
+int pktap_clone_create(struct if_clone *, u_int32_t, void *);
+int pktap_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
+
+static struct if_clone pktap_cloner = 
+       IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(PKTAP_IFNAME, 
+               pktap_clone_create, 
+               pktap_clone_destroy,
+               0, 
+               IF_MAXUNIT);
+
+errno_t pktap_if_output(ifnet_t, mbuf_t);
+errno_t pktap_demux(ifnet_t , mbuf_t, char *, protocol_family_t *);
+errno_t pktap_add_proto(ifnet_t, protocol_family_t, const struct ifnet_demux_desc *,
+        u_int32_t);
+errno_t pktap_del_proto(ifnet_t, protocol_family_t);
+errno_t pktap_getdrvspec(ifnet_t, struct ifdrv64 *);
+errno_t pktap_setdrvspec(ifnet_t, struct ifdrv64 *);
+errno_t pktap_ioctl(ifnet_t, unsigned long, void *);
+void pktap_detach(ifnet_t);
+int pktap_filter_evaluate(struct pktap_softc *, struct ifnet *);
+void pktap_bpf_tap(struct ifnet *, protocol_family_t , struct mbuf *,
+    u_int32_t , u_int32_t , int );
+errno_t pktap_tap_callback(ifnet_t , u_int32_t , bpf_tap_mode );
+
+static void
+pktap_hexdump(int mask, void *addr, size_t len)
+{
+       unsigned char *buf = addr;
+       size_t i;
+       
+       if (!(pktap_log & mask))
+               return;
+       
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               unsigned char  h = (buf[i] & 0xf0) >> 4;
+               unsigned char  l = buf[i] & 0x0f;
+               
+               if (i != 0) {
+                       if (i % 32 == 0) 
+                               printf("\n");
+                       else if (i % 4 == 0) 
+                               printf(" ");
+               }
+               printf("%c%c", 
+                       h < 10 ? h + '0' : h - 10 + 'a',
+                       l < 10 ? l + '0' : l - 10 + 'a');
+       }
+       if (i % 32 != 0)
+               printf("\n");
+       
+       return;
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_init(void)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       lck_grp_attr_t *lck_grp_attr = NULL;
+       
+       /* Make sure we're called only once */
+       VERIFY(pktap_inited == 0);
+
+       pktap_inited = 1;
+       
+       lck_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
+       pktap_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("pktap", lck_grp_attr);
+       pktap_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
+#if PKTAP_DEBUG
+       lck_attr_setdebug(pktap_lck_attr);
+#endif /* PKTAP_DEBUG */
+       lck_rw_init(pktap_lck_rw, pktap_lck_grp, pktap_lck_attr);
+       lck_grp_attr_free(lck_grp_attr);
+
+       LIST_INIT(&pktap_list);
+       
+       error = if_clone_attach(&pktap_cloner);
+       if (error != 0)
+               panic("%s: if_clone_attach() failed, error %d\n", __func__, error);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ int
+pktap_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, u_int32_t unit, __unused void *params)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap = NULL;
+       struct ifnet_init_params if_init;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "unit %u\n", unit);
+       
+       pktap = _MALLOC(sizeof(struct pktap_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (pktap == NULL) {
+               printf("%s: _MALLOC failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       pktap->pktp_unit = unit;
+
+       /*
+        * By default accept packet from physical interfaces
+        */
+       pktap->pktp_filters[0].filter_op = PKTAP_FILTER_OP_PASS;
+       pktap->pktp_filters[0].filter_param = PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE;
+       pktap->pktp_filters[0].filter_param_if_type = IFT_ETHER;
+
+       pktap->pktp_filters[1].filter_op = PKTAP_FILTER_OP_PASS;
+       pktap->pktp_filters[1].filter_param = PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE;
+       pktap->pktp_filters[1].filter_param_if_type = IFT_IEEE1394;
+       /*
+        * We do not use a set_bpf_tap() function as we rather rely on the more 
+        * accurate callback passed to bpf_attach()
+        */
+       bzero(&if_init, sizeof(struct ifnet_init_params));
+       if_init.name = ifc->ifc_name;
+       if_init.unit = unit;
+       if_init.type = IFT_PKTAP;
+       if_init.family = IFNET_FAMILY_LOOPBACK;
+       if_init.output = pktap_if_output;
+       if_init.demux = pktap_demux;
+       if_init.add_proto = pktap_add_proto;
+       if_init.del_proto = pktap_del_proto;
+       if_init.softc = pktap;
+       if_init.ioctl = pktap_ioctl;
+       if_init.detach = pktap_detach;
+
+       error = ifnet_allocate(&if_init, &pktap->pktp_ifp);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               printf("%s: ifnet_allocate failed, error %d\n", __func__, error);
+               goto done;
+       }
+       
+       ifnet_set_flags(pktap->pktp_ifp, IFF_UP, IFF_UP);
+       
+       error = ifnet_attach(pktap->pktp_ifp, NULL);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               printf("%s: ifnet_attach failed - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+               ifnet_release(pktap->pktp_ifp);
+               goto done;
+       }
+       
+       /* Attach DLT_PKTAP as the default DLT */
+       bpf_attach(pktap->pktp_ifp, DLT_PKTAP, sizeof(struct pktap_header), NULL, 
+               pktap_tap_callback);
+       bpf_attach(pktap->pktp_ifp, DLT_RAW, 0, NULL, pktap_tap_callback);
+       
+       /* Take a reference and add to the global list */
+       ifnet_reference(pktap->pktp_ifp);
+       lck_rw_lock_exclusive(pktap_lck_rw);
+       LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pktap_list, pktap, pktp_link);
+       lck_rw_done(pktap_lck_rw);
+done:
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (pktap != NULL)
+                       _FREE(pktap, M_DEVBUF);
+       }
+       return (error);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ int
+pktap_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+
+       (void) ifnet_detach(ifp);
+       
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called whenever a DLT is set on the interface:
+ * - When interface is attached to a BPF device via BIOCSETIF for the default DLT
+ * - Whenever a new DLT is selected via BIOCSDLT
+ * - When the interface is detached from a BPF device (direction is zero)
+ */
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_tap_callback(ifnet_t ifp, u_int32_t dlt, bpf_tap_mode direction)
+{
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap;
+
+       pktap = ifp->if_softc;
+       if (pktap == NULL) {
+               printf("%s: if_softc is NULL for ifp %s\n", __func__,
+                   ifp->if_xname);
+               goto done;
+       }
+       switch (dlt) {
+               case DLT_RAW:
+                       if (direction == 0) {
+                               if (pktap->pktp_dlt_raw_count > 0) {
+                                       pktap->pktp_dlt_raw_count--;
+                                       OSAddAtomic(-1, &pktap_total_tap_count);
+
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               pktap->pktp_dlt_raw_count++;
+                               OSAddAtomic(1, &pktap_total_tap_count);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case DLT_PKTAP:
+                       if (direction == 0) {
+                               if (pktap->pktp_dlt_pkttap_count > 0) {
+                                       pktap->pktp_dlt_pkttap_count--;
+                                       OSAddAtomic(-1, &pktap_total_tap_count);
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               pktap->pktp_dlt_pkttap_count++;
+                               OSAddAtomic(1, &pktap_total_tap_count);
+                       }
+                       break;
+       }
+done:
+       /* 
+        * Attachements count must be positive and we're in trouble 
+        * if we have more that 2**31 attachements
+        */
+       VERIFY(pktap_total_tap_count >= 0);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_if_output(ifnet_t ifp, mbuf_t m)
+{
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+       mbuf_freem(m);
+       return (ENOTSUP);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_demux(ifnet_t ifp, __unused mbuf_t m, __unused char *header, 
+       __unused protocol_family_t *ppf)
+{
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+       return (ENOTSUP);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_add_proto(__unused ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t pf,
+    __unused const struct ifnet_demux_desc *dmx, __unused u_int32_t cnt)
+{
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s pf %u\n", ifp->if_xname, pf);
+       return (0);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_del_proto(__unused ifnet_t ifp, __unused protocol_family_t pf)
+{
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s pf %u\n", ifp->if_xname, pf);
+       return (0);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_getdrvspec(ifnet_t ifp, struct ifdrv64 *ifd)
+{
+       errno_t error = 0;
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap;
+       int i;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+       
+       pktap = ifp->if_softc;
+       if (pktap == NULL) {
+               error = ENOENT;
+               printf("%s: pktap NULL - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       switch (ifd->ifd_cmd) {
+       case PKTP_CMD_FILTER_GET: {
+               struct x_pktap_filter x_filters[PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS];
+       
+               bzero(&x_filters, sizeof(x_filters));
+
+               if (ifd->ifd_len < PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS * sizeof(struct x_pktap_filter)) {
+                       printf("%s: PKTP_CMD_FILTER_GET ifd_len %llu too small - error %d\n", 
+                               __func__, ifd->ifd_len, error);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS; i++) {
+                       struct pktap_filter *pktap_filter = pktap->pktp_filters + i;
+                       struct x_pktap_filter *x_filter = x_filters + i;
+                       
+                       x_filter->filter_op = pktap_filter->filter_op;
+                       x_filter->filter_param = pktap_filter->filter_param;
+                       
+                       if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE)
+                               x_filter->filter_param_if_type = pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type;
+                       else if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_NAME)
+                               strlcpy(x_filter->filter_param_if_name,
+                                               pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name,
+                                               sizeof(x_filter->filter_param_if_name));
+               }
+               error = copyout(x_filters, ifd->ifd_data, 
+                       PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS * sizeof(struct x_pktap_filter));
+               if (error) {
+                       printf("%s: PKTP_CMD_FILTER_GET copyout - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+       case PKTP_CMD_TAP_COUNT: {
+               uint32_t tap_count = pktap->pktp_dlt_raw_count + pktap->pktp_dlt_pkttap_count;
+               
+               if (ifd->ifd_len < sizeof(tap_count)) {
+                       printf("%s: PKTP_CMD_TAP_COUNT ifd_len %llu too small - error %d\n", 
+                               __func__, ifd->ifd_len, error);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+               error = copyout(&tap_count, ifd->ifd_data, sizeof(tap_count));
+               if (error) {
+                       printf("%s: PKTP_CMD_TAP_COUNT copyout - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               error = EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+done:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_setdrvspec(ifnet_t ifp, struct ifdrv64 *ifd)
+{
+       errno_t error = 0;
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+       
+       pktap = ifp->if_softc;
+       if (pktap == NULL) {
+               error = ENOENT;
+               printf("%s: pktap NULL - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       switch (ifd->ifd_cmd) {
+       case PKTP_CMD_FILTER_SET: {
+               struct x_pktap_filter user_filters[PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS];
+               int i;
+               int got_op_none = 0;
+               
+               if (ifd->ifd_len != PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS * sizeof(struct x_pktap_filter)) {
+                       printf("%s: PKTP_CMD_FILTER_SET bad ifd_len %llu - error %d\n", 
+                               __func__, ifd->ifd_len, error);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+               error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &user_filters, ifd->ifd_len);
+               if (error) {
+                       printf("%s: copyin - error %d\n", __func__, error);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               /*
+                * Validate user provided parameters
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i < PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS; i++) {
+                       struct x_pktap_filter *x_filter = user_filters + i;
+                       
+                       switch (x_filter->filter_op) {
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE:
+                                       /* Following entries must be PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE */
+                                       got_op_none = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_PASS:
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_SKIP:
+                                       /* Invalid after PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE */
+                                       if (got_op_none) {
+                                               error = EINVAL;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               default:
+                                       error = EINVAL;
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       if (error != 0)
+                               break;
+                       
+                       switch (x_filter->filter_param) {
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE:
+                                       if (x_filter->filter_op != PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE) {
+                                               error = EINVAL;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               
+                               /*
+                                * Do not allow to tap a pktap from a pktap
+                                */
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE:
+                                       if (x_filter->filter_param_if_type == IFT_PKTAP ||
+                                               x_filter->filter_param_if_type > 0xff) {
+                                               error = EINVAL;
+                                               break;  
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+
+                               case PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_NAME:
+                                       if (x_filter->filter_param_if_name == 0 ||
+                                               strncmp(x_filter->filter_param_if_name, PKTAP_IFNAME, 
+                                                       strlen(PKTAP_IFNAME)) == 0) {
+                                               error = EINVAL;
+                                               break;  
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+
+                               default:
+                                       error = EINVAL;
+                                       break;
+                       }                               
+                       if (error != 0)
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+               for (i = 0; i < PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS; i++) {
+                       struct pktap_filter *pktap_filter = pktap->pktp_filters + i;
+                       struct x_pktap_filter *x_filter = user_filters + i;
+                       
+                       pktap_filter->filter_op = x_filter->filter_op;
+                       pktap_filter->filter_param = x_filter->filter_param;
+                       
+                       if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE)
+                               pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type = x_filter->filter_param_if_type;
+                       else if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_NAME) {
+                               size_t len;
+                       
+                               strlcpy(pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name,
+                                               x_filter->filter_param_if_name,
+                                               sizeof(pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name));
+                               /*
+                                * If name does not end with a number then it's a "wildcard" match 
+                                * where we compare the prefix of the interface name
+                                */
+                               len = strlen(pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name);
+                               if (pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name[len] < '0' ||
+                                       pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name[len] > '9')
+                                       pktap_filter->filter_ifname_prefix_len = len;
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               error = EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+done:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ errno_t
+pktap_ioctl(ifnet_t ifp, unsigned long cmd, void *data)
+{
+       errno_t error = 0;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+
+       if ((cmd & IOC_IN)) {
+               error = kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER);
+               if (error) {
+                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_ERROR, 
+                               "%s: kauth_authorize_generic(KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER) - error %d\n", 
+                               __func__, error);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SIOCGDRVSPEC32: {
+               struct ifdrv64 ifd;
+               struct ifdrv32 *ifd32 = (struct ifdrv32 *)data;
+               
+               memcpy(ifd.ifd_name, ifd32->ifd_name, sizeof(ifd.ifd_name));
+               ifd.ifd_cmd = ifd32->ifd_cmd;
+               ifd.ifd_len = ifd32->ifd_len;
+               ifd.ifd_data = ifd32->ifd_data;
+               
+               error = pktap_getdrvspec(ifp, &ifd);
+               
+               break;
+       }
+       case SIOCGDRVSPEC64: {
+               struct ifdrv64 *ifd64 = (struct ifdrv64 *)data;
+                               
+               error = pktap_getdrvspec(ifp, ifd64);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       case SIOCSDRVSPEC32: {
+               struct ifdrv64 ifd;
+               struct ifdrv32 *ifd32 = (struct ifdrv32 *)data;
+
+               memcpy(ifd.ifd_name, ifd32->ifd_name, sizeof(ifd.ifd_name));
+               ifd.ifd_cmd = ifd32->ifd_cmd;
+               ifd.ifd_len = ifd32->ifd_len;
+               ifd.ifd_data = ifd32->ifd_data;
+
+               error = pktap_setdrvspec(ifp, &ifd);
+               break;
+       }
+       case SIOCSDRVSPEC64: {
+               struct ifdrv64 *ifd64 = (struct ifdrv64 *)data;
+
+               error = pktap_setdrvspec(ifp, ifd64);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               error = ENOTSUP;
+               break;
+       }
+done:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_detach(ifnet_t ifp)
+{
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "%s\n", ifp->if_xname);
+       
+       lck_rw_lock_exclusive(pktap_lck_rw);
+
+       pktap = ifp->if_softc;
+       ifp->if_softc = NULL;
+       LIST_REMOVE(pktap, pktp_link);
+
+       lck_rw_done(pktap_lck_rw);
+
+       /* Drop reference as it's no more on the global list */
+       ifnet_release(ifp);
+       
+       _FREE(pktap, M_DEVBUF);
+
+       /* This is for the reference taken by ifnet_attach() */
+       (void) ifnet_release(ifp);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ int
+pktap_filter_evaluate(struct pktap_softc *pktap, struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+       int i;
+       int result = PKTAP_FILTER_SKIP; /* Need positive matching rule to pass */
+       int match = 0;
+       
+       for (i = 0; i < PKTAP_MAX_FILTERS; i++) {
+               struct pktap_filter *pktap_filter = pktap->pktp_filters + i;
+               size_t len = pktap_filter->filter_ifname_prefix_len != 0 ?
+                       pktap_filter->filter_ifname_prefix_len : PKTAP_IFXNAMESIZE;
+               
+               switch (pktap_filter->filter_op) {
+                       case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_NONE:
+                               match = 1;
+                               break;
+
+                       case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_PASS:
+                               if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE) {
+                                       if (pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type == 0 ||
+                                               ifp->if_type == pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type) {
+                                               result = PKTAP_FILTER_OK;
+                                               match = 1;
+                                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FILTER, "pass %s match type %u\n", 
+                                                       ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_NAME) {
+                                       if (strncmp(ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name,
+                                                       len) == 0) {
+                                               result = PKTAP_FILTER_OK;
+                                               match = 1;
+                                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FILTER, "pass %s match name %s\n", 
+                                                       ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               break;
+
+                       case PKTAP_FILTER_OP_SKIP:
+                               if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_TYPE) {
+                                       if (pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type == 0 ||
+                                               ifp->if_type == pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type) {
+                                               result = PKTAP_FILTER_SKIP;
+                                               match = 1;
+                                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FILTER, "skip %s match type %u\n", 
+                                                       ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_type);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               if (pktap_filter->filter_param == PKTAP_FILTER_PARAM_IF_NAME) {
+                                       if (strncmp(ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name, 
+                                                       len) == 0) {
+                                               result = PKTAP_FILTER_SKIP;
+                                               match = 1;
+                                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FILTER, "skip %s match name %s\n", 
+                                                       ifp->if_xname, pktap_filter->filter_param_if_name);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (match)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (match == 0) {
+               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FILTER, "%s no match\n", 
+                       ifp->if_xname);
+       }
+       return (result);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_fill_proc_info(struct pktap_header *hdr, protocol_family_t proto, 
+       struct mbuf *m, u_int32_t pre, int outgoing, struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+       int found = 0;
+       struct so_procinfo soprocinfo;
+       
+       /*
+        * Getting the pid and procname is expensive
+        * For outgoing, do the lookup only if there's an 
+        * associated socket as indicated by the flowhash
+        */
+       if (outgoing != 0 && (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags &
+               (PKTF_FLOW_ID|PKTF_FLOW_LOCALSRC)) == (PKTF_FLOW_ID|PKTF_FLOW_LOCALSRC) &&
+               m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flowsrc == FLOWSRC_INPCB) {
+               if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_FLOW_RAWSOCK)
+                       found = inp_findinpcb_procinfo(&ripcbinfo, m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flowid, &soprocinfo);
+               else if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
+                       found = inp_findinpcb_procinfo(&tcbinfo, m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flowid, &soprocinfo);
+               else if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
+                       found = inp_findinpcb_procinfo(&udbinfo, m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flowid, &soprocinfo);
+       } else if (outgoing == 0) {
+               struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
+               
+               if (proto == PF_INET) {
+                       struct ip ip;
+                       errno_t error;
+                       size_t hlen;
+                       struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
+                       u_short fport, lport;
+                       struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = NULL;
+                       int wildcard = 0;
+       
+                       error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre, sizeof(struct ip), &ip);
+                       if (error != 0) {
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_ERROR, "mbuf_copydata tcp v4 failed for %s\n", 
+                                       hdr->pth_ifname);
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip.ip_vhl) << 2;
+                       
+                       faddr = ip.ip_src;
+                       laddr = ip.ip_dst;
+
+                       if (ip.ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+                               struct tcphdr th;
+                               
+                               error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre + hlen, 
+                                       sizeof(struct tcphdr), &th);
+                               if (error != 0)
+                                       goto done;
+                               
+                               fport = th.th_sport;
+                               lport = th.th_dport;
+
+                               pcbinfo = &tcbinfo;
+                       } else if (ip.ip_p == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+                               struct udphdr uh;
+                               
+                               error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre + hlen, 
+                                       sizeof(struct udphdr), &uh);
+                               if (error != 0) {
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_ERROR, "mbuf_copydata udp v4 failed for %s\n", 
+                                               hdr->pth_ifname);
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+                               fport = uh.uh_sport;
+                               lport = uh.uh_dport;
+                               
+                               pcbinfo = &udbinfo;
+                               wildcard = 1;
+                       }
+                       if (pcbinfo != NULL) {
+                               inp = in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport,
+                                       laddr, lport, wildcard, outgoing ? NULL : ifp);
+                       
+                               if (inp == NULL && hdr->pth_iftype != IFT_LOOP)
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, "in_pcblookup_hash no pcb %s\n", 
+                                               hdr->pth_ifname);
+                       } else {
+                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, "unknown ip_p %u on %s\n", 
+                                       ip.ip_p,
+                                       hdr->pth_ifname);
+                               pktap_hexdump(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, &ip, sizeof(struct ip));
+                       }
+               } else if (proto == PF_INET6) {
+                       struct ip6_hdr ip6;
+                       errno_t error;
+                       struct in6_addr *faddr;
+                       struct in6_addr *laddr;
+                       u_short fport, lport;
+                       struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = NULL;
+                       int wildcard = 0;
+                       
+                       error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), &ip6);
+                       if (error != 0)
+                               goto done;
+       
+                       faddr = &ip6.ip6_src;
+                       laddr = &ip6.ip6_dst;
+                       
+                       if (ip6.ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+                               struct tcphdr th;
+                               
+                               error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 
+                                       sizeof(struct tcphdr), &th);
+                               if (error != 0) {
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_ERROR, "mbuf_copydata tcp v6 failed for %s\n", 
+                                               hdr->pth_ifname);
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+                               
+                               fport = th.th_sport;
+                               lport = th.th_dport;
+                               
+                               pcbinfo = &tcbinfo;
+                       } else if (ip6.ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+                               struct udphdr uh;
+                               
+                               error = mbuf_copydata(m, pre + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 
+                                       sizeof(struct udphdr), &uh);
+                               if (error != 0) {
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_ERROR, "mbuf_copydata udp v6 failed for %s\n", 
+                                               hdr->pth_ifname);
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+       
+                               fport = uh.uh_sport;
+                               lport = uh.uh_dport;
+                               
+                               pcbinfo = &udbinfo;
+                               wildcard = 1;
+                       }
+                       if (pcbinfo != NULL) {
+                               inp = in6_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport,
+                                       laddr, lport, wildcard, outgoing ? NULL : ifp);
+                       
+                               if (inp == NULL && hdr->pth_iftype != IFT_LOOP)
+                                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, "in6_pcblookup_hash no pcb %s\n", 
+                                               hdr->pth_ifname);
+                       } else {
+                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, "unknown ip6.ip6_nxt %u on %s\n", 
+                                       ip6.ip6_nxt,
+                                       hdr->pth_ifname);
+                               pktap_hexdump(PKTP_LOG_NOPCB, &ip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
+                       }
+               }
+               if (inp != NULL) {
+                       if (inp->inp_state != INPCB_STATE_DEAD && inp->inp_socket != NULL) {
+                               found = 1;
+                               inp_get_soprocinfo(inp, &soprocinfo);
+                       }
+                       in_pcb_checkstate(inp, WNT_RELEASE, 0);
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * -1 means PID not found
+        */
+       hdr->pth_pid = -1;
+       hdr->pth_epid = -1;
+       if (found != 0) {
+               hdr->pth_pid = soprocinfo.spi_pid;
+               if (soprocinfo.spi_pid == 0)
+                       strlcpy(hdr->pth_comm, "mach_kernel", sizeof(hdr->pth_comm));
+               else
+                       proc_name(soprocinfo.spi_pid, hdr->pth_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
+
+               /*
+                * When not delegated, the effective pid is the same as the real pid
+                */
+               if (soprocinfo.spi_epid != soprocinfo.spi_pid) {
+                       hdr->pth_flags |= PTH_FLAG_PROC_DELEGATED;
+                       hdr->pth_epid = soprocinfo.spi_epid;
+                       if (soprocinfo.spi_epid == 0)
+                               strlcpy(hdr->pth_ecomm, "mach_kernel", sizeof(hdr->pth_ecomm));
+                       else
+                               proc_name(soprocinfo.spi_epid, hdr->pth_ecomm, MAXCOMLEN);
+               }
+       }
+done:
+       return;
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_bpf_tap(struct ifnet *ifp, protocol_family_t proto, struct mbuf *m,
+    u_int32_t pre, u_int32_t post, int outgoing)
+{
+       struct pktap_softc *pktap;
+       void (*bpf_tap_func)(ifnet_t , u_int32_t , mbuf_t , void * , size_t ) = 
+               outgoing ? bpf_tap_out : bpf_tap_in;
+
+       lck_rw_lock_shared(pktap_lck_rw);
+
+       /*
+        * No need to take the ifnet_lock as the struct ifnet field if_bpf is  
+        * protected by the BPF subsystem
+        */
+       LIST_FOREACH(pktap, &pktap_list, pktp_link) {
+               int filter_result;
+                                               
+               filter_result = pktap_filter_evaluate(pktap, ifp);
+               if (filter_result == PKTAP_FILTER_SKIP)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (pktap->pktp_dlt_raw_count > 0) {
+                       /* We accept only IPv4 and IPv6 packets for the raw DLT */
+                       if ((proto == AF_INET ||proto == AF_INET6) &&
+                               !(m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_INET_RESOLVE)) {
+                               /*
+                                * We can play just with the length of the first mbuf in the 
+                                * chain because bpf_tap_imp() disregard the packet length
+                                * of the mbuf packet header.
+                                */
+                               if (mbuf_setdata(m, m->m_data + pre,  m->m_len - pre) == 0) {
+                                       bpf_tap_func(pktap->pktp_ifp, DLT_RAW, m, NULL, 0);
+                                       mbuf_setdata(m, m->m_data - pre, m->m_len + pre);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               
+               if (pktap->pktp_dlt_pkttap_count > 0) {
+                       struct {
+                               struct pktap_header hdr;
+                               u_int32_t proto;
+                       } hdr_buffer;
+                       struct pktap_header *hdr = &hdr_buffer.hdr;
+                       size_t hdr_size = sizeof(struct pktap_header);
+                       int unknown_if_type = 0;
+                       size_t data_adjust = 0;
+                       u_int32_t pre_adjust = 0;
+               
+                       /* Verify the structure is packed */    
+                       _CASSERT(sizeof(hdr_buffer) == sizeof(struct pktap_header) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
+                       
+                       bzero(&hdr_buffer, sizeof(hdr_buffer));
+                       hdr->pth_length = sizeof(struct pktap_header);
+                       hdr->pth_type_next = PTH_TYPE_PACKET;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Set DLT of packet based on interface type
+                        */
+                       switch (ifp->if_type) {
+                               case IFT_LOOP:
+                               case IFT_GIF:
+                               case IFT_STF:
+                               case IFT_CELLULAR:
+                                       /*
+                                        * Packets from pdp interfaces have no loopback 
+                                        * header that contain the protocol number.
+                                        * As BPF just concatenate the header and the 
+                                        * packet content in a single buffer,
+                                        * stash the protocol after the pktap header
+                                        * and adjust the size of the header accordingly
+                                        */
+                                       hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_NULL;
+                                       if (pre == 0) {
+                                               hdr_buffer.proto = proto;
+                                               hdr_size = sizeof(hdr_buffer);
+                                               pre_adjust = sizeof(hdr_buffer.proto);
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case IFT_ETHER:
+                               case IFT_BRIDGE:
+                               case IFT_L2VLAN:
+                               case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
+                                       hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
+                                       break;
+                               case IFT_PPP:
+                                       hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_PPP;
+                                       break;
+                               case IFT_IEEE1394:
+                                       hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394;
+                                       break;
+                               case IFT_OTHER:
+                                       if (strncmp(ifp->if_name, "utun", strlen("utun")) == 0) {
+                                               /*
+                                                * For utun:
+                                                * - incoming packets do not have the prefix set to four
+                                                * - some packets are as small as two bytes!
+                                                */
+                                               if (m_pktlen(m) < 4)
+                                                       goto done;
+                                               if (proto != AF_INET && proto != AF_INET6)
+                                                       goto done;
+                                               if (proto == AF_INET && (size_t) m_pktlen(m) - 4 < sizeof(struct ip))
+                                                       goto done;
+                                               if (proto == AF_INET6 && (size_t) m_pktlen(m) - 4 < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
+                                                       goto done;
+                                               /*
+                                                * Skip the protocol in the mbuf as it's in network order
+                                                */
+                                               pre = 4;                
+                                               data_adjust = 4;
+                                               hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_NULL;
+                                               hdr_buffer.proto = proto;
+                                               hdr_size = sizeof(hdr_buffer);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               default:
+                                       if (pre == 0)
+                                               hdr->pth_dlt = DLT_RAW;
+                                       else
+                                               unknown_if_type = 1;
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       if (unknown_if_type) {
+                               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_FUNC, "unknown if_type %u for %s\n", 
+                                       ifp->if_type,ifp->if_xname);
+                               pktap_count_unknown_if_type += 1;
+                       } else {
+                               snprintf(hdr->pth_ifname, sizeof(hdr->pth_ifname), "%s", 
+                                       ifp->if_xname);
+                               hdr->pth_flags |= outgoing ? PTH_FLAG_DIR_OUT : PTH_FLAG_DIR_IN;
+                               hdr->pth_protocol_family = proto;
+                               hdr->pth_frame_pre_length = pre + pre_adjust;
+                               hdr->pth_frame_post_length = post;
+                               hdr->pth_iftype = ifp->if_type;
+                               hdr->pth_ifunit = ifp->if_unit;
+                               
+                               pktap_fill_proc_info(hdr, proto, m, pre, outgoing, ifp);
+                                                               
+                               hdr->pth_svc = so_svc2tc(m->m_pkthdr.pkt_svc);
+       
+                               if (data_adjust == 0) {
+                                       bpf_tap_func(pktap->pktp_ifp, DLT_PKTAP, m, hdr, hdr_size);
+                               } else {
+                                       /*
+                                        * We can play just with the length of the first mbuf in the 
+                                        * chain because bpf_tap_imp() disregard the packet length
+                                        * of the mbuf packet header.
+                                        */
+                                       if (mbuf_setdata(m, m->m_data + data_adjust,  m->m_len - data_adjust) == 0) {
+                                               bpf_tap_func(pktap->pktp_ifp, DLT_PKTAP, m, hdr, hdr_size);
+                                               mbuf_setdata(m, m->m_data - data_adjust, m->m_len + data_adjust);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+done:
+       lck_rw_done(pktap_lck_rw);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_input(struct ifnet *ifp, protocol_family_t proto, struct mbuf *m,
+    char *frame_header)
+{
+       char *hdr = (char *)mbuf_data(m);
+       char *start = (char *)mbuf_datastart(m);
+
+       /* Fast path */
+       if (pktap_total_tap_count == 0)
+               return;
+
+       /* Make sure the frame header is fully contained in the  mbuf */
+       if (frame_header != NULL && frame_header >= start && frame_header <= hdr) {
+               size_t o_len = m->m_len;
+               u_int32_t pre = hdr - frame_header;
+               
+               if (mbuf_setdata(m, frame_header, o_len + pre) == 0) {
+                       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_INPUT, "ifp %s proto %u pre %u post %u\n", 
+                               ifp->if_xname, proto, pre, 0);
+
+                       pktap_bpf_tap(ifp, proto, m,  pre, 0, 0);
+                       mbuf_setdata(m, hdr, o_len);
+               }
+       } else {
+               PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_INPUT, "ifp %s proto %u pre %u post %u\n", 
+                       ifp->if_xname, proto, 0, 0);
+
+               pktap_bpf_tap(ifp, proto, m, 0, 0, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+pktap_output(struct ifnet *ifp, protocol_family_t proto, struct mbuf *m,
+     u_int32_t pre, u_int32_t post)
+{
+       /* Fast path */
+       if (pktap_total_tap_count == 0)
+               return;
+
+       PKTAP_LOG(PKTP_LOG_OUTPUT, "ifp %s proto %u pre %u post %u\n", 
+               ifp->if_xname, proto, pre, post);
+
+       pktap_bpf_tap(ifp, proto, m, pre, post, 1);
+}