+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
- * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
- * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
- * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
- * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- *
- * Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- *
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- */
-/* Copyright (c) 1995-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
-/*
- * pthread_synch.c
- */
-
-#define _PTHREAD_CONDATTR_T
-#define _PTHREAD_COND_T
-#define _PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_T
-#define _PTHREAD_MUTEX_T
-#define _PTHREAD_RWLOCKATTR_T
-#define _PTHREAD_RWLOCK_T
-
-#undef pthread_mutexattr_t
-#undef pthread_mutex_t
-#undef pthread_condattr_t
-#undef pthread_cond_t
-#undef pthread_rwlockattr_t
-#undef pthread_rwlock_t
-
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/queue.h>
-#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
-#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
-#include <sys/kauth.h>
-#include <sys/systm.h>
-#include <sys/timeb.h>
-#include <sys/times.h>
-#include <sys/acct.h>
-#include <sys/kernel.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <sys/signalvar.h>
-#include <sys/syslog.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/lock.h>
-#include <sys/kdebug.h>
-#include <sys/sysproto.h>
-#include <sys/pthread_internal.h>
-#include <sys/vm.h>
-#include <sys/user.h> /* for coredump */
-#include <sys/proc_info.h> /* for fill_procworkqueue */
-
-
-#include <mach/mach_types.h>
-#include <mach/vm_prot.h>
-#include <mach/semaphore.h>
-#include <mach/sync_policy.h>
-#include <mach/task.h>
-#include <kern/kern_types.h>
-#include <kern/task.h>
-#include <kern/clock.h>
-#include <mach/kern_return.h>
-#include <kern/thread.h>
-#include <kern/sched_prim.h>
-#include <kern/kalloc.h>
-#include <kern/sched_prim.h> /* for thread_exception_return */
-#include <kern/processor.h>
-#include <kern/affinity.h>
-#include <kern/assert.h>
-#include <mach/mach_vm.h>
-#include <mach/mach_param.h>
-#include <mach/thread_status.h>
-#include <mach/thread_policy.h>
-#include <mach/message.h>
-#include <mach/port.h>
-#include <vm/vm_protos.h>
-#include <vm/vm_map.h> /* for current_map() */
-#include <vm/vm_fault.h>
-#include <mach/thread_act.h> /* for thread_resume */
-#include <machine/machine_routines.h>
-#if defined(__i386__)
-#include <i386/machine_routines.h>
-#include <i386/eflags.h>
-#include <i386/psl.h>
-#include <i386/seg.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
-
-#if 0
-#undef KERNEL_DEBUG
-#define KERNEL_DEBUG KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT
-#undef KERNEL_DEBUG1
-#define KERNEL_DEBUG1 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT1
-#endif
-
-lck_grp_attr_t *pthread_lck_grp_attr;
-lck_grp_t *pthread_lck_grp;
-lck_attr_t *pthread_lck_attr;
-
-extern void thread_set_cthreadself(thread_t thread, uint64_t pself, int isLP64);
-extern kern_return_t mach_port_deallocate(ipc_space_t, mach_port_name_t);
-extern kern_return_t semaphore_signal_internal_trap(mach_port_name_t);
-
-extern void workqueue_thread_yielded(void);
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-extern boolean_t is_useraddr64_canonical(uint64_t addr64);
-#endif
-
-static boolean_t workqueue_run_nextreq(proc_t p, struct workqueue *wq, thread_t th, boolean_t force_oc,
- boolean_t overcommit, int oc_prio, int oc_affinity);
-
-static boolean_t workqueue_run_one(proc_t p, struct workqueue *wq, boolean_t overcommit, int priority);
-
-static void wq_runreq(proc_t p, boolean_t overcommit, uint32_t priority, thread_t th, struct threadlist *tl,
- int reuse_thread, int wake_thread, int return_directly);
-
-static int setup_wqthread(proc_t p, thread_t th, boolean_t overcommit, uint32_t priority, int reuse_thread, struct threadlist *tl);
-
-static void wq_unpark_continue(void);
-static void wq_unsuspend_continue(void);
-
-static boolean_t workqueue_addnewthread(struct workqueue *wq, boolean_t oc_thread);
-static void workqueue_removethread(struct threadlist *tl, int fromexit);
-static void workqueue_lock_spin(proc_t);
-static void workqueue_unlock(proc_t);
-
-int proc_settargetconc(pid_t pid, int queuenum, int32_t targetconc);
-int proc_setalltargetconc(pid_t pid, int32_t * targetconcp);
-
-#define WQ_MAXPRI_MIN 0 /* low prio queue num */
-#define WQ_MAXPRI_MAX 2 /* max prio queuenum */
-#define WQ_PRI_NUM 3 /* number of prio work queues */
-
-#define C_32_STK_ALIGN 16
-#define C_64_STK_ALIGN 16
-#define C_64_REDZONE_LEN 128
-#define TRUNC_DOWN32(a,c) ((((uint32_t)a)-(c)) & ((uint32_t)(-(c))))
-#define TRUNC_DOWN64(a,c) ((((uint64_t)a)-(c)) & ((uint64_t)(-(c))))
-
-
-/* flag values for reuse field in the libc side _pthread_wqthread */
-#define WQ_FLAG_THREAD_PRIOMASK 0x0000ffff
-#define WQ_FLAG_THREAD_OVERCOMMIT 0x00010000 /* thread is with overcommit prio */
-#define WQ_FLAG_THREAD_REUSE 0x00020000 /* thread is being reused */
-#define WQ_FLAG_THREAD_NEWSPI 0x00040000 /* the call is with new SPIs */
-
-/*
- * Flags filed passed to bsdthread_create and back in pthread_start
-31 <---------------------------------> 0
-_________________________________________
-| flags(8) | policy(8) | importance(16) |
------------------------------------------
-*/
-void _pthread_start(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void *(*fun)(void *), void * funarg, size_t stacksize, unsigned int flags);
-
-#define PTHREAD_START_CUSTOM 0x01000000
-#define PTHREAD_START_SETSCHED 0x02000000
-#define PTHREAD_START_DETACHED 0x04000000
-#define PTHREAD_START_POLICY_BITSHIFT 16
-#define PTHREAD_START_POLICY_MASK 0xff
-#define PTHREAD_START_IMPORTANCE_MASK 0xffff
-
-#define SCHED_OTHER POLICY_TIMESHARE
-#define SCHED_FIFO POLICY_FIFO
-#define SCHED_RR POLICY_RR
-
-
-
-int
-bsdthread_create(__unused struct proc *p, struct bsdthread_create_args *uap, user_addr_t *retval)
-{
- kern_return_t kret;
- void * sright;
- int error = 0;
- int allocated = 0;
- mach_vm_offset_t stackaddr;
- mach_vm_size_t th_allocsize = 0;
- mach_vm_size_t user_stacksize;
- mach_vm_size_t th_stacksize;
- mach_vm_offset_t th_stackaddr;
- mach_vm_offset_t th_stack;
- mach_vm_offset_t th_pthread;
- mach_port_name_t th_thport;
- thread_t th;
- user_addr_t user_func = uap->func;
- user_addr_t user_funcarg = uap->func_arg;
- user_addr_t user_stack = uap->stack;
- user_addr_t user_pthread = uap->pthread;
- unsigned int flags = (unsigned int)uap->flags;
- vm_map_t vmap = current_map();
- task_t ctask = current_task();
- unsigned int policy, importance;
-
- int isLP64 = 0;
-
-
- if ((p->p_lflag & P_LREGISTER) == 0)
- return(EINVAL);
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000080 | DBG_FUNC_START, flags, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-#endif
-
- isLP64 = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p);
-
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- stackaddr = 0xB0000000;
-#else
-#error Need to define a stack address hint for this architecture
-#endif
- kret = thread_create(ctask, &th);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
- return(ENOMEM);
- thread_reference(th);
-
- sright = (void *) convert_thread_to_port(th);
- th_thport = ipc_port_copyout_send(sright, get_task_ipcspace(ctask));
-
- if ((flags & PTHREAD_START_CUSTOM) == 0) {
- th_stacksize = (mach_vm_size_t)user_stack; /* if it is custom them it is stacksize */
- th_allocsize = th_stacksize + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE + p->p_pthsize;
-
- kret = mach_vm_map(vmap, &stackaddr,
- th_allocsize,
- page_size-1,
- VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE , NULL,
- 0, FALSE, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, VM_PROT_ALL,
- VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
- kret = mach_vm_allocate(vmap,
- &stackaddr, th_allocsize,
- VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- error = ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000080 |DBG_FUNC_NONE, th_allocsize, stackaddr, 0, 2, 0);
-#endif
- th_stackaddr = stackaddr;
- allocated = 1;
- /*
- * The guard page is at the lowest address
- * The stack base is the highest address
- */
- kret = mach_vm_protect(vmap, stackaddr, PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE, FALSE, VM_PROT_NONE);
-
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- error = ENOMEM;
- goto out1;
- }
- th_stack = (stackaddr + th_stacksize + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- th_pthread = (stackaddr + th_stacksize + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- user_stacksize = th_stacksize;
-
- /*
- * Pre-fault the first page of the new thread's stack and the page that will
- * contain the pthread_t structure.
- */
- vm_fault( vmap,
- vm_map_trunc_page(th_stack - PAGE_SIZE_64),
- VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
- FALSE,
- THREAD_UNINT, NULL, 0);
-
- vm_fault( vmap,
- vm_map_trunc_page(th_pthread),
- VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
- FALSE,
- THREAD_UNINT, NULL, 0);
- } else {
- th_stack = user_stack;
- user_stacksize = user_stack;
- th_pthread = user_pthread;
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000080 |DBG_FUNC_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0);
-#endif
- }
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- {
- /*
- * Set up i386 registers & function call.
- */
- if (isLP64 == 0) {
- x86_thread_state32_t state;
- x86_thread_state32_t *ts = &state;
-
- ts->eip = (int)p->p_threadstart;
- ts->eax = (unsigned int)th_pthread;
- ts->ebx = (unsigned int)th_thport;
- ts->ecx = (unsigned int)user_func;
- ts->edx = (unsigned int)user_funcarg;
- ts->edi = (unsigned int)user_stacksize;
- ts->esi = (unsigned int)uap->flags;
- /*
- * set stack pointer
- */
- ts->esp = (int)((vm_offset_t)(th_stack-C_32_STK_ALIGN));
-
- thread_set_wq_state32(th, (thread_state_t)ts);
-
- } else {
- x86_thread_state64_t state64;
- x86_thread_state64_t *ts64 = &state64;
-
- ts64->rip = (uint64_t)p->p_threadstart;
- ts64->rdi = (uint64_t)th_pthread;
- ts64->rsi = (uint64_t)(th_thport);
- ts64->rdx = (uint64_t)user_func;
- ts64->rcx = (uint64_t)user_funcarg;
- ts64->r8 = (uint64_t)user_stacksize;
- ts64->r9 = (uint64_t)uap->flags;
- /*
- * set stack pointer aligned to 16 byte boundary
- */
- ts64->rsp = (uint64_t)(th_stack - C_64_REDZONE_LEN);
-
- /* Disallow setting non-canonical PC or stack */
- if (!is_useraddr64_canonical(ts64->rsp) ||
- !is_useraddr64_canonical(ts64->rip)) {
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
-
- thread_set_wq_state64(th, (thread_state_t)ts64);
- }
- }
-#else
-#error bsdthread_create not defined for this architecture
-#endif
- /* Set scheduling parameters if needed */
- if ((flags & PTHREAD_START_SETSCHED) != 0) {
- thread_extended_policy_data_t extinfo;
- thread_precedence_policy_data_t precedinfo;
-#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
- int ret = 0;
-#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
-
- importance = (flags & PTHREAD_START_IMPORTANCE_MASK);
-#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
- /* sets the saved importance for apple ios daemon if backgrounded. else returns 0 */
- ret = proc_setthread_saved_importance(th, importance);
- if (ret == 0) {
-#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
- policy = (flags >> PTHREAD_START_POLICY_BITSHIFT) & PTHREAD_START_POLICY_MASK;
-
- if (policy == SCHED_OTHER)
- extinfo.timeshare = 1;
- else
- extinfo.timeshare = 0;
- thread_policy_set(th, THREAD_EXTENDED_POLICY, (thread_policy_t)&extinfo, THREAD_EXTENDED_POLICY_COUNT);
-
-#define BASEPRI_DEFAULT 31
- precedinfo.importance = (importance - BASEPRI_DEFAULT);
- thread_policy_set(th, THREAD_PRECEDENCE_POLICY, (thread_policy_t)&precedinfo, THREAD_PRECEDENCE_POLICY_COUNT);
-#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
- }
-
- kret = thread_resume(th);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out1;
- }
- thread_deallocate(th); /* drop the creator reference */
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000080 |DBG_FUNC_END, error, th_pthread, 0, 0, 0);
-#endif
- *retval = th_pthread;
-
- return(0);
-
-out1:
- if (allocated != 0)
- (void)mach_vm_deallocate(vmap, stackaddr, th_allocsize);
-out:
- (void)mach_port_deallocate(get_task_ipcspace(ctask), th_thport);
- (void)thread_terminate(th);
- (void)thread_deallocate(th);
- return(error);
-}
-
-int
-bsdthread_terminate(__unused struct proc *p, struct bsdthread_terminate_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
-{
- mach_vm_offset_t freeaddr;
- mach_vm_size_t freesize;
- kern_return_t kret;
- mach_port_name_t kthport = (mach_port_name_t)uap->port;
- mach_port_name_t sem = (mach_port_name_t)uap->sem;
-
- freeaddr = (mach_vm_offset_t)uap->stackaddr;
- freesize = uap->freesize;
-
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000084 |DBG_FUNC_START, freeaddr, freesize, kthport, 0xff, 0);
-#endif
- if ((freesize != (mach_vm_size_t)0) && (freeaddr != (mach_vm_offset_t)0)) {
- kret = mach_vm_deallocate(current_map(), freeaddr, freesize);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- return(EINVAL);
- }
- }
-
- (void) thread_terminate(current_thread());
- if (sem != MACH_PORT_NULL) {
- kret = semaphore_signal_internal_trap(sem);
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- return(EINVAL);
- }
- }
-
- if (kthport != MACH_PORT_NULL)
- mach_port_deallocate(get_task_ipcspace(current_task()), kthport);
- thread_exception_return();
- panic("bsdthread_terminate: still running\n");
-#if 0
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(0x9000084 |DBG_FUNC_END, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0);
-#endif
- return(0);
-}
-
-
-int
-bsdthread_register(struct proc *p, struct bsdthread_register_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
-{
- /* prevent multiple registrations */
- if ((p->p_lflag & P_LREGISTER) != 0)
- return(EINVAL);
- /* syscall randomizer test can pass bogus values */
- if (uap->pthsize > MAX_PTHREAD_SIZE) {
- return(EINVAL);
- }
- p->p_threadstart = uap->threadstart;
- p->p_wqthread = uap->wqthread;
- p->p_pthsize = uap->pthsize;
- p->p_targconc = uap->targetconc_ptr;
- p->p_dispatchqueue_offset = uap->dispatchqueue_offset;
- proc_setregister(p);
-
- return(0);
-}
-
-uint32_t wq_yielded_threshold = WQ_YIELDED_THRESHOLD;
-uint32_t wq_yielded_window_usecs = WQ_YIELDED_WINDOW_USECS;
-uint32_t wq_stalled_window_usecs = WQ_STALLED_WINDOW_USECS;
-uint32_t wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs = WQ_REDUCE_POOL_WINDOW_USECS;
-uint32_t wq_max_timer_interval_usecs = WQ_MAX_TIMER_INTERVAL_USECS;
-uint32_t wq_max_threads = WORKQUEUE_MAXTHREADS;
-uint32_t wq_max_constrained_threads = WORKQUEUE_MAXTHREADS / 8;
-
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_yielded_threshold, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_yielded_threshold, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_yielded_window_usecs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_yielded_window_usecs, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_stalled_window_usecs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_stalled_window_usecs, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_max_timer_interval_usecs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_max_timer_interval_usecs, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_max_threads, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_max_threads, 0, "");
-
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, wq_max_constrained_threads, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
- &wq_max_constrained_threads, 0, "");
-
-
-static uint32_t wq_init_constrained_limit = 1;
-
-
-void
-workqueue_init_lock(proc_t p)
-{
- lck_spin_init(&p->p_wqlock, pthread_lck_grp, pthread_lck_attr);
-
- p->p_wqiniting = FALSE;
-}
-
-void
-workqueue_destroy_lock(proc_t p)
-{
- lck_spin_destroy(&p->p_wqlock, pthread_lck_grp);
-}
-
-
-static void
-workqueue_lock_spin(proc_t p)
-{
- lck_spin_lock(&p->p_wqlock);
-}
-
-static void
-workqueue_unlock(proc_t p)
-{
- lck_spin_unlock(&p->p_wqlock);
-}
-
-
-static void
-workqueue_interval_timer_start(struct workqueue *wq)
-{
- uint64_t deadline;
-
- if (wq->wq_timer_interval == 0)
- wq->wq_timer_interval = wq_stalled_window_usecs;
- else {
- wq->wq_timer_interval = wq->wq_timer_interval * 2;
-
- if (wq->wq_timer_interval > wq_max_timer_interval_usecs)
- wq->wq_timer_interval = wq_max_timer_interval_usecs;
- }
- clock_interval_to_deadline(wq->wq_timer_interval, 1000, &deadline);
-
- thread_call_enter_delayed(wq->wq_atimer_call, deadline);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd110, wq, wq->wq_reqcount, wq->wq_flags, wq->wq_timer_interval, 0);
-}
-
-
-static boolean_t
-wq_thread_is_busy(uint64_t cur_ts, uint64_t *lastblocked_tsp)
-{ clock_sec_t secs;
- clock_usec_t usecs;
- uint64_t lastblocked_ts;
- uint64_t elapsed;
-
- /*
- * the timestamp is updated atomically w/o holding the workqueue lock
- * so we need to do an atomic read of the 64 bits so that we don't see
- * a mismatched pair of 32 bit reads... we accomplish this in an architecturally
- * independent fashion by using OSCompareAndSwap64 to write back the
- * value we grabbed... if it succeeds, then we have a good timestamp to
- * evaluate... if it fails, we straddled grabbing the timestamp while it
- * was being updated... treat a failed update as a busy thread since
- * it implies we are about to see a really fresh timestamp anyway
- */
- lastblocked_ts = *lastblocked_tsp;
-
- if ( !OSCompareAndSwap64((UInt64)lastblocked_ts, (UInt64)lastblocked_ts, lastblocked_tsp))
- return (TRUE);
-
- if (lastblocked_ts >= cur_ts) {
- /*
- * because the update of the timestamp when a thread blocks isn't
- * serialized against us looking at it (i.e. we don't hold the workq lock)
- * it's possible to have a timestamp that matches the current time or
- * that even looks to be in the future relative to when we grabbed the current
- * time... just treat this as a busy thread since it must have just blocked.
- */
- return (TRUE);
- }
- elapsed = cur_ts - lastblocked_ts;
-
- absolutetime_to_microtime(elapsed, &secs, &usecs);
-
- if (secs == 0 && usecs < wq_stalled_window_usecs)
- return (TRUE);
- return (FALSE);
-}
-
-
-#define WQ_TIMER_NEEDED(wq, start_timer) do { \
- int oldflags = wq->wq_flags; \
- \
- if ( !(oldflags & (WQ_EXITING | WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING))) { \
- if (OSCompareAndSwap(oldflags, oldflags | WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING, (UInt32 *)&wq->wq_flags)) \
- start_timer = TRUE; \
- } \
-} while (0)
-
-
-
-static void
-workqueue_add_timer(struct workqueue *wq, __unused int param1)
-{
- proc_t p;
- boolean_t start_timer = FALSE;
- boolean_t retval;
- boolean_t add_thread;
- uint32_t busycount;
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd108 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, wq->wq_flags, wq->wq_nthreads, wq->wq_thidlecount, 0);
-
- p = wq->wq_proc;
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- /*
- * because workqueue_callback now runs w/o taking the workqueue lock
- * we are unsynchronized w/r to a change in state of the running threads...
- * to make sure we always evaluate that change, we allow it to start up
- * a new timer if the current one is actively evalutating the state
- * however, we do not need more than 2 timers fired up (1 active and 1 pending)
- * and we certainly do not want 2 active timers evaluating the state
- * simultaneously... so use WQL_ATIMER_BUSY to serialize the timers...
- * note that WQL_ATIMER_BUSY is in a different flag word from WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING since
- * it is always protected by the workq lock... WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING is evaluated
- * and set atomimcally since the callback function needs to manipulate it
- * w/o holding the workq lock...
- *
- * !WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING && !WQL_ATIMER_BUSY == no pending timer, no active timer
- * !WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING && WQL_ATIMER_BUSY == no pending timer, 1 active timer
- * WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING && !WQL_ATIMER_BUSY == 1 pending timer, no active timer
- * WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING && WQL_ATIMER_BUSY == 1 pending timer, 1 active timer
- */
- while (wq->wq_lflags & WQL_ATIMER_BUSY) {
- wq->wq_lflags |= WQL_ATIMER_WAITING;
-
- assert_wait((caddr_t)wq, (THREAD_UNINT));
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- }
- wq->wq_lflags |= WQL_ATIMER_BUSY;
-
- /*
- * the workq lock will protect us from seeing WQ_EXITING change state, but we
- * still need to update this atomically in case someone else tries to start
- * the timer just as we're releasing it
- */
- while ( !(OSCompareAndSwap(wq->wq_flags, (wq->wq_flags & ~WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING), (UInt32 *)&wq->wq_flags)));
-
-again:
- retval = TRUE;
- add_thread = FALSE;
-
- if ( !(wq->wq_flags & WQ_EXITING)) {
- /*
- * check to see if the stall frequency was beyond our tolerance
- * or we have work on the queue, but haven't scheduled any
- * new work within our acceptable time interval because
- * there were no idle threads left to schedule
- */
- if (wq->wq_reqcount) {
- uint32_t priority;
- uint32_t affinity_tag;
- uint32_t i;
- uint64_t curtime;
-
- for (priority = 0; priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; priority++) {
- if (wq->wq_requests[priority])
- break;
- }
- assert(priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS);
-
- curtime = mach_absolute_time();
- busycount = 0;
-
- for (affinity_tag = 0; affinity_tag < wq->wq_reqconc[priority]; affinity_tag++) {
- /*
- * if we have no idle threads, we can try to add them if needed
- */
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0)
- add_thread = TRUE;
-
- /*
- * look for first affinity group that is currently not active
- * i.e. no active threads at this priority level or higher
- * and has not been active recently at this priority level or higher
- */
- for (i = 0; i <= priority; i++) {
- if (wq->wq_thactive_count[i][affinity_tag]) {
- add_thread = FALSE;
- break;
- }
- if (wq->wq_thscheduled_count[i][affinity_tag]) {
- if (wq_thread_is_busy(curtime, &wq->wq_lastblocked_ts[i][affinity_tag])) {
- add_thread = FALSE;
- busycount++;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (add_thread == TRUE) {
- retval = workqueue_addnewthread(wq, FALSE);
- break;
- }
- }
- if (wq->wq_reqcount) {
- /*
- * as long as we have threads to schedule, and we successfully
- * scheduled new work, keep trying
- */
- while (wq->wq_thidlecount && !(wq->wq_flags & WQ_EXITING)) {
- /*
- * workqueue_run_nextreq is responsible for
- * dropping the workqueue lock in all cases
- */
- retval = workqueue_run_nextreq(p, wq, THREAD_NULL, FALSE, FALSE, 0, 0);
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if (retval == FALSE)
- break;
- }
- if ( !(wq->wq_flags & WQ_EXITING) && wq->wq_reqcount) {
-
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0 && retval == TRUE && add_thread == TRUE)
- goto again;
-
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0 || busycount)
- WQ_TIMER_NEEDED(wq, start_timer);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd108 | DBG_FUNC_NONE, wq, wq->wq_reqcount, wq->wq_thidlecount, busycount, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if ( !(wq->wq_flags & WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING))
- wq->wq_timer_interval = 0;
-
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_ATIMER_BUSY;
-
- if ((wq->wq_flags & WQ_EXITING) || (wq->wq_lflags & WQL_ATIMER_WAITING)) {
- /*
- * wakeup the thread hung up in workqueue_exit or workqueue_add_timer waiting for this timer
- * to finish getting out of the way
- */
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_ATIMER_WAITING;
- wakeup(wq);
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd108 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, start_timer, wq->wq_nthreads, wq->wq_thidlecount, 0);
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (start_timer == TRUE)
- workqueue_interval_timer_start(wq);
-}
-
-
-void
-workqueue_thread_yielded(void)
-{
- struct workqueue *wq;
- proc_t p;
-
- p = current_proc();
-
- if ((wq = p->p_wqptr) == NULL || wq->wq_reqcount == 0)
- return;
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if (wq->wq_reqcount) {
- uint64_t curtime;
- uint64_t elapsed;
- clock_sec_t secs;
- clock_usec_t usecs;
-
- if (wq->wq_thread_yielded_count++ == 0)
- wq->wq_thread_yielded_timestamp = mach_absolute_time();
-
- if (wq->wq_thread_yielded_count < wq_yielded_threshold) {
- workqueue_unlock(p);
- return;
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd138 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, wq->wq_thread_yielded_count, wq->wq_reqcount, 0, 0);
-
- wq->wq_thread_yielded_count = 0;
-
- curtime = mach_absolute_time();
- elapsed = curtime - wq->wq_thread_yielded_timestamp;
- absolutetime_to_microtime(elapsed, &secs, &usecs);
-
- if (secs == 0 && usecs < wq_yielded_window_usecs) {
-
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0) {
- workqueue_addnewthread(wq, TRUE);
- /*
- * 'workqueue_addnewthread' drops the workqueue lock
- * when creating the new thread and then retakes it before
- * returning... this window allows other threads to process
- * requests, so we need to recheck for available work
- * if none found, we just return... the newly created thread
- * will eventually get used (if it hasn't already)...
- */
- if (wq->wq_reqcount == 0) {
- workqueue_unlock(p);
- return;
- }
- }
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount) {
- uint32_t priority;
- uint32_t affinity = -1;
- boolean_t overcommit = FALSE;
- boolean_t force_oc = FALSE;
- struct uthread *uth;
- struct threadlist *tl;
-
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(current_thread());
- if ((tl = uth->uu_threadlist))
- affinity = tl->th_affinity_tag;
-
- for (priority = 0; priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; priority++) {
- if (wq->wq_requests[priority])
- break;
- }
- assert(priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS);
-
- wq->wq_reqcount--;
- wq->wq_requests[priority]--;
-
- if (wq->wq_ocrequests[priority]) {
- wq->wq_ocrequests[priority]--;
- overcommit = TRUE;
- } else
- force_oc = TRUE;
-
- (void)workqueue_run_nextreq(p, wq, THREAD_NULL, force_oc, overcommit, priority, affinity);
- /*
- * workqueue_run_nextreq is responsible for
- * dropping the workqueue lock in all cases
- */
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd138 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, wq->wq_thread_yielded_count, wq->wq_reqcount, 1, 0);
-
- return;
- }
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd138 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, wq->wq_thread_yielded_count, wq->wq_reqcount, 2, 0);
- }
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-}
-
-
-
-static void
-workqueue_callback(int type, thread_t thread)
-{
- struct uthread *uth;
- struct threadlist *tl;
- struct workqueue *wq;
-
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(thread);
- tl = uth->uu_threadlist;
- wq = tl->th_workq;
-
- switch (type) {
-
- case SCHED_CALL_BLOCK:
- {
- uint32_t old_activecount;
-
- old_activecount = OSAddAtomic(-1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[tl->th_priority][tl->th_affinity_tag]);
-
- if (old_activecount == 1) {
- boolean_t start_timer = FALSE;
- uint64_t curtime;
- UInt64 *lastblocked_ptr;
-
- /*
- * we were the last active thread on this affinity set
- * and we've got work to do
- */
- lastblocked_ptr = (UInt64 *)&wq->wq_lastblocked_ts[tl->th_priority][tl->th_affinity_tag];
- curtime = mach_absolute_time();
-
- /*
- * if we collide with another thread trying to update the last_blocked (really unlikely
- * since another thread would have to get scheduled and then block after we start down
- * this path), it's not a problem. Either timestamp is adequate, so no need to retry
- */
-
- OSCompareAndSwap64(*lastblocked_ptr, (UInt64)curtime, lastblocked_ptr);
-
- if (wq->wq_reqcount)
- WQ_TIMER_NEEDED(wq, start_timer);
-
- if (start_timer == TRUE)
- workqueue_interval_timer_start(wq);
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd020 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, old_activecount, tl->th_priority, tl->th_affinity_tag, thread_tid(thread));
- }
- break;
-
- case SCHED_CALL_UNBLOCK:
- /*
- * we cannot take the workqueue_lock here...
- * an UNBLOCK can occur from a timer event which
- * is run from an interrupt context... if the workqueue_lock
- * is already held by this processor, we'll deadlock...
- * the thread lock for the thread being UNBLOCKED
- * is also held
- */
- OSAddAtomic(1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[tl->th_priority][tl->th_affinity_tag]);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd020 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, wq->wq_threads_scheduled, tl->th_priority, tl->th_affinity_tag, thread_tid(thread));
-
- break;
- }
-}
-
-
-static void
-workqueue_removethread(struct threadlist *tl, int fromexit)
-{
- struct workqueue *wq;
- struct uthread * uth;
-
- /*
- * If fromexit is set, the call is from workqueue_exit(,
- * so some cleanups are to be avoided.
- */
- wq = tl->th_workq;
-
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&wq->wq_thidlelist, tl, th_entry);
-
- if (fromexit == 0) {
- wq->wq_nthreads--;
- wq->wq_thidlecount--;
- }
-
- /*
- * Clear the threadlist pointer in uthread so
- * blocked thread on wakeup for termination will
- * not access the thread list as it is going to be
- * freed.
- */
- thread_sched_call(tl->th_thread, NULL);
-
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(tl->th_thread);
- if (uth != (struct uthread *)0) {
- uth->uu_threadlist = NULL;
- }
- if (fromexit == 0) {
- /* during exit the lock is not held */
- workqueue_unlock(wq->wq_proc);
- }
-
- if ( (tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_SUSPENDED) ) {
- /*
- * thread was created, but never used...
- * need to clean up the stack and port ourselves
- * since we're not going to spin up through the
- * normal exit path triggered from Libc
- */
- if (fromexit == 0) {
- /* vm map is already deallocated when this is called from exit */
- (void)mach_vm_deallocate(wq->wq_map, tl->th_stackaddr, tl->th_allocsize);
- }
- (void)mach_port_deallocate(get_task_ipcspace(wq->wq_task), tl->th_thport);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd014 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(current_thread()), wq->wq_nthreads, 0xdead, thread_tid(tl->th_thread));
- } else {
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd018 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(current_thread()), wq->wq_nthreads, 0xdead, thread_tid(tl->th_thread));
- }
- /*
- * drop our ref on the thread
- */
- thread_deallocate(tl->th_thread);
-
- kfree(tl, sizeof(struct threadlist));
-}
-
-
-/*
- * called with workq lock held
- * dropped and retaken around thread creation
- * return with workq lock held
- */
-static boolean_t
-workqueue_addnewthread(struct workqueue *wq, boolean_t oc_thread)
-{
- struct threadlist *tl;
- struct uthread *uth;
- kern_return_t kret;
- thread_t th;
- proc_t p;
- void *sright;
- mach_vm_offset_t stackaddr;
-
- if ((wq->wq_flags & WQ_EXITING) == WQ_EXITING)
- return (FALSE);
-
- if (wq->wq_nthreads >= wq_max_threads || wq->wq_nthreads >= (CONFIG_THREAD_MAX - 20)) {
- wq->wq_lflags |= WQL_EXCEEDED_TOTAL_THREAD_LIMIT;
- return (FALSE);
- }
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_EXCEEDED_TOTAL_THREAD_LIMIT;
-
- if (oc_thread == FALSE && wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled >= wq_max_constrained_threads) {
- /*
- * if we're not creating this thread to service an overcommit request,
- * then check the size of the constrained thread pool... if we've already
- * reached our max for threads scheduled from this pool, don't create a new
- * one... the callers of this function are prepared for failure.
- */
- wq->wq_lflags |= WQL_EXCEEDED_CONSTRAINED_THREAD_LIMIT;
- return (FALSE);
- }
- if (wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled < wq_max_constrained_threads)
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_EXCEEDED_CONSTRAINED_THREAD_LIMIT;
-
- wq->wq_nthreads++;
-
- p = wq->wq_proc;
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- kret = thread_create_workq(wq->wq_task, (thread_continue_t)wq_unsuspend_continue, &th);
-
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
- goto failed;
-
- tl = kalloc(sizeof(struct threadlist));
- bzero(tl, sizeof(struct threadlist));
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- stackaddr = 0xB0000000;
-#else
-#error Need to define a stack address hint for this architecture
-#endif
- tl->th_allocsize = PTH_DEFAULT_STACKSIZE + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE + p->p_pthsize;
-
- kret = mach_vm_map(wq->wq_map, &stackaddr,
- tl->th_allocsize,
- page_size-1,
- VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE , NULL,
- 0, FALSE, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, VM_PROT_ALL,
- VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
-
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- kret = mach_vm_allocate(wq->wq_map,
- &stackaddr, tl->th_allocsize,
- VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK) | VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
- }
- if (kret == KERN_SUCCESS) {
- /*
- * The guard page is at the lowest address
- * The stack base is the highest address
- */
- kret = mach_vm_protect(wq->wq_map, stackaddr, PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE, FALSE, VM_PROT_NONE);
-
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
- (void) mach_vm_deallocate(wq->wq_map, stackaddr, tl->th_allocsize);
- }
- if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- (void) thread_terminate(th);
- thread_deallocate(th);
-
- kfree(tl, sizeof(struct threadlist));
- goto failed;
- }
- thread_reference(th);
-
- sright = (void *) convert_thread_to_port(th);
- tl->th_thport = ipc_port_copyout_send(sright, get_task_ipcspace(wq->wq_task));
-
- thread_static_param(th, TRUE);
-
- tl->th_flags = TH_LIST_INITED | TH_LIST_SUSPENDED;
-
- tl->th_thread = th;
- tl->th_workq = wq;
- tl->th_stackaddr = stackaddr;
- tl->th_affinity_tag = -1;
- tl->th_priority = WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS;
- tl->th_policy = -1;
-
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(tl->th_thread);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- uth->uu_threadlist = (void *)tl;
- TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&wq->wq_thidlelist, tl, th_entry);
-
- wq->wq_thidlecount++;
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd014 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, wq->wq_nthreads, 0, thread_tid(current_thread()), thread_tid(tl->th_thread));
-
- return (TRUE);
-
-failed:
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- wq->wq_nthreads--;
-
- return (FALSE);
-}
-
-
-int
-workq_open(struct proc *p, __unused struct workq_open_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
-{
- struct workqueue * wq;
- int wq_size;
- char * ptr;
- char * nptr;
- uint32_t i;
- uint32_t num_cpus;
- int error = 0;
- boolean_t need_wakeup = FALSE;
-
-
- if ((p->p_lflag & P_LREGISTER) == 0)
- return(EINVAL);
-
- num_cpus = ml_get_max_cpus();
-
- if (wq_init_constrained_limit) {
- uint32_t limit;
- /*
- * set up the limit for the constrained pool
- * this is a virtual pool in that we don't
- * maintain it on a separate idle and run list
- */
- limit = num_cpus * (WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS + 1);
-
- if (limit > wq_max_constrained_threads)
- wq_max_constrained_threads = limit;
-
- wq_init_constrained_limit = 0;
- }
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if (p->p_wqptr == NULL) {
-
- while (p->p_wqiniting == TRUE) {
-
- assert_wait((caddr_t)&p->p_wqiniting, THREAD_UNINT);
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- }
- if (p->p_wqptr != NULL)
- goto out;
-
- p->p_wqiniting = TRUE;
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- wq_size = sizeof(struct workqueue) +
- (num_cpus * WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS * sizeof(uint16_t)) +
- (num_cpus * WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS * sizeof(uint32_t)) +
- (num_cpus * WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS * sizeof(uint64_t)) +
- sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t);
-
- ptr = (char *)kalloc(wq_size);
- bzero(ptr, wq_size);
-
- wq = (struct workqueue *)ptr;
- wq->wq_flags = WQ_LIST_INITED;
- wq->wq_proc = p;
- wq->wq_affinity_max = num_cpus;
- wq->wq_task = current_task();
- wq->wq_map = current_map();
-
- for (i = 0; i < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; i++)
- wq->wq_reqconc[i] = wq->wq_affinity_max;
-
- nptr = ptr + sizeof(struct workqueue);
-
- for (i = 0; i < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; i++) {
- wq->wq_thscheduled_count[i] = (uint16_t *)nptr;
- nptr += (num_cpus * sizeof(uint16_t));
- }
- nptr += (sizeof(uint32_t) - 1);
- nptr = (char *)((uintptr_t)nptr & ~(sizeof(uint32_t) - 1));
-
- for (i = 0; i < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; i++) {
- wq->wq_thactive_count[i] = (uint32_t *)nptr;
- nptr += (num_cpus * sizeof(uint32_t));
- }
- /*
- * align nptr on a 64 bit boundary so that we can do nice
- * atomic64 operations on the timestamps...
- * note that we requested an extra uint64_t when calcuating
- * the size for the allocation of the workqueue struct
- */
- nptr += (sizeof(uint64_t) - 1);
- nptr = (char *)((uintptr_t)nptr & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1));
-
- for (i = 0; i < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; i++) {
- wq->wq_lastblocked_ts[i] = (uint64_t *)nptr;
- nptr += (num_cpus * sizeof(uint64_t));
- }
- TAILQ_INIT(&wq->wq_thrunlist);
- TAILQ_INIT(&wq->wq_thidlelist);
-
- wq->wq_atimer_call = thread_call_allocate((thread_call_func_t)workqueue_add_timer, (thread_call_param_t)wq);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- p->p_wqptr = (void *)wq;
- p->p_wqsize = wq_size;
-
- p->p_wqiniting = FALSE;
- need_wakeup = TRUE;
- }
-out:
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (need_wakeup == TRUE)
- wakeup(&p->p_wqiniting);
- return(error);
-}
-
-
-int
-workq_kernreturn(struct proc *p, struct workq_kernreturn_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
-{
- struct workqueue *wq;
- int error = 0;
-
- if ((p->p_lflag & P_LREGISTER) == 0)
- return(EINVAL);
-
- switch (uap->options) {
-
- case WQOPS_QUEUE_NEWSPISUPP:
- break;
-
- case WQOPS_QUEUE_REQTHREADS: {
- /*
- * for this operation, we re-purpose the affinity
- * argument as the number of threads to start
- */
- boolean_t overcommit = FALSE;
- int priority = uap->prio;
- int reqcount = uap->affinity;
-
- if (priority & WORKQUEUE_OVERCOMMIT) {
- priority &= ~WORKQUEUE_OVERCOMMIT;
- overcommit = TRUE;
- }
- if ((reqcount <= 0) || (priority < 0) || (priority >= WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS)) {
- error = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if ((wq = (struct workqueue *)p->p_wqptr) == NULL) {
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- error = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- if (overcommit == FALSE) {
- wq->wq_reqcount += reqcount;
- wq->wq_requests[priority] += reqcount;
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd008 | DBG_FUNC_NONE, wq, priority, wq->wq_requests[priority], reqcount, 0);
-
- while (wq->wq_reqcount) {
- if (workqueue_run_one(p, wq, overcommit, priority) == FALSE)
- break;
- }
- } else {
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd13c | DBG_FUNC_NONE, wq, priority, wq->wq_requests[priority], reqcount, 0);
-
- while (reqcount) {
- if (workqueue_run_one(p, wq, overcommit, priority) == FALSE)
- break;
- reqcount--;
- }
- if (reqcount) {
- /*
- * we need to delay starting some of the overcommit requests...
- * we should only fail to create the overcommit threads if
- * we're at the max thread limit... as existing threads
- * return to the kernel, we'll notice the ocrequests
- * and spin them back to user space as the overcommit variety
- */
- wq->wq_reqcount += reqcount;
- wq->wq_requests[priority] += reqcount;
- wq->wq_ocrequests[priority] += reqcount;
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd140 | DBG_FUNC_NONE, wq, priority, wq->wq_requests[priority], reqcount, 0);
- }
- }
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- }
- break;
-
- case WQOPS_THREAD_RETURN: {
- thread_t th = current_thread();
- struct uthread *uth = get_bsdthread_info(th);
-
- /* reset signal mask on the workqueue thread to default state */
- if (uth->uu_sigmask != (sigset_t)(~workq_threadmask)) {
- proc_lock(p);
- uth->uu_sigmask = ~workq_threadmask;
- proc_unlock(p);
- }
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if ((wq = (struct workqueue *)p->p_wqptr) == NULL || (uth->uu_threadlist == NULL)) {
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- error = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd004 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- (void)workqueue_run_nextreq(p, wq, th, FALSE, FALSE, 0, -1);
- /*
- * workqueue_run_nextreq is responsible for
- * dropping the workqueue lock in all cases
- */
- }
- break;
-
- default:
- error = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- return (error);
-}
-
-/*
- * Routine: workqueue_mark_exiting
- *
- * Function: Mark the work queue such that new threads will not be added to the
- * work queue after we return.
- *
- * Conditions: Called against the current process.
- */
-void
-workqueue_mark_exiting(struct proc *p)
-{
- struct workqueue * wq;
-
- wq = p->p_wqptr;
- if (wq != NULL) {
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0x9008088 | DBG_FUNC_START, p->p_wqptr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- /*
- * we now arm the timer in the callback function w/o holding the workq lock...
- * we do this by setting WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING via OSCompareAndSwap in order to
- * insure only a single timer if running and to notice that WQ_EXITING has
- * been set (we don't want to start a timer once WQ_EXITING is posted)
- *
- * so once we have successfully set WQ_EXITING, we cannot fire up a new timer...
- * therefor no need to clear the timer state atomically from the flags
- *
- * since we always hold the workq lock when dropping WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING
- * the check for and sleep until clear is protected
- */
- while ( !(OSCompareAndSwap(wq->wq_flags, (wq->wq_flags | WQ_EXITING), (UInt32 *)&wq->wq_flags)));
-
- if (wq->wq_flags & WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING) {
- if (thread_call_cancel(wq->wq_atimer_call) == TRUE)
- wq->wq_flags &= ~WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING;
- }
- while ((wq->wq_flags & WQ_ATIMER_RUNNING) || (wq->wq_lflags & WQL_ATIMER_BUSY)) {
-
- assert_wait((caddr_t)wq, (THREAD_UNINT));
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- }
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0x9008088 | DBG_FUNC_END, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Routine: workqueue_exit
- *
- * Function: clean up the work queue structure(s) now that there are no threads
- * left running inside the work queue (except possibly current_thread).
- *
- * Conditions: Called by the last thread in the process.
- * Called against current process.
- */
-void
-workqueue_exit(struct proc *p)
-{
- struct workqueue * wq;
- struct threadlist * tl, *tlist;
- struct uthread *uth;
- int wq_size = 0;
-
- wq = (struct workqueue *)p->p_wqptr;
- if (wq != NULL) {
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0x900808c | DBG_FUNC_START, p->p_wqptr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- wq_size = p->p_wqsize;
- p->p_wqptr = NULL;
- p->p_wqsize = 0;
-
- /*
- * Clean up workqueue data structures for threads that exited and
- * didn't get a chance to clean up after themselves.
- */
- TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tl, &wq->wq_thrunlist, th_entry, tlist) {
-
- thread_sched_call(tl->th_thread, NULL);
-
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(tl->th_thread);
- if (uth != (struct uthread *)0) {
- uth->uu_threadlist = NULL;
- }
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&wq->wq_thrunlist, tl, th_entry);
-
- /*
- * drop our last ref on the thread
- */
- thread_deallocate(tl->th_thread);
-
- kfree(tl, sizeof(struct threadlist));
- }
- TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tl, &wq->wq_thidlelist, th_entry, tlist) {
- workqueue_removethread(tl, 1);
- }
- thread_call_free(wq->wq_atimer_call);
-
- kfree(wq, wq_size);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0x900808c | DBG_FUNC_END, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- }
-}
-
-
-static int workqueue_importance[WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS] =
-{
- 2, 0, -2, INT_MIN,
-};
-
-#define WORKQ_POLICY_TIMESHARE 1
-
-static int workqueue_policy[WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS] =
-{
- WORKQ_POLICY_TIMESHARE, WORKQ_POLICY_TIMESHARE, WORKQ_POLICY_TIMESHARE, WORKQ_POLICY_TIMESHARE
-};
-
-
-
-static boolean_t
-workqueue_run_one(proc_t p, struct workqueue *wq, boolean_t overcommit, int priority)
-{
- boolean_t ran_one;
-
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0) {
- if (overcommit == FALSE) {
- if (wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled < wq->wq_affinity_max)
- workqueue_addnewthread(wq, overcommit);
- } else {
- workqueue_addnewthread(wq, overcommit);
-
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0)
- return (FALSE);
- }
- }
- ran_one = workqueue_run_nextreq(p, wq, THREAD_NULL, FALSE, overcommit, priority, -1);
- /*
- * workqueue_run_nextreq is responsible for
- * dropping the workqueue lock in all cases
- */
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- return (ran_one);
-}
-
-
-
-/*
- * workqueue_run_nextreq:
- * called with the workqueue lock held...
- * responsible for dropping it in all cases
- */
-static boolean_t
-workqueue_run_nextreq(proc_t p, struct workqueue *wq, thread_t thread,
- boolean_t force_oc, boolean_t overcommit, int oc_prio, int oc_affinity)
-{
- thread_t th_to_run = THREAD_NULL;
- thread_t th_to_park = THREAD_NULL;
- int wake_thread = 0;
- int reuse_thread = WQ_FLAG_THREAD_REUSE;
- uint32_t priority, orig_priority;
- uint32_t affinity_tag, orig_affinity_tag;
- uint32_t i, n;
- uint32_t busycount;
- uint32_t us_to_wait;
- struct threadlist *tl = NULL;
- struct threadlist *ttl = NULL;
- struct uthread *uth = NULL;
- boolean_t start_timer = FALSE;
- boolean_t adjust_counters = TRUE;
- uint64_t curtime;
-
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, thread, wq->wq_thidlecount, wq->wq_reqcount, 0);
-
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(thread);
-
- if ( (tl = uth->uu_threadlist) == NULL)
- panic("wq thread with no threadlist ");
- }
- /*
- * from here until we drop the workq lock
- * we can't be pre-empted since we hold
- * the lock in spin mode... this is important
- * since we have to independently update the priority
- * and affinity that the thread is associated with
- * and these values are used to index the multi-dimensional
- * counter arrays in 'workqueue_callback'
- */
-dispatch_overcommit:
-
- if (overcommit == TRUE || force_oc == TRUE) {
- uint32_t min_scheduled = 0;
- uint32_t scheduled_count;
- uint32_t active_count;
- uint32_t t_affinity = 0;
-
- priority = oc_prio;
-
- if ((affinity_tag = oc_affinity) == (uint32_t)-1) {
- for (affinity_tag = 0; affinity_tag < wq->wq_reqconc[priority]; affinity_tag++) {
- /*
- * look for the affinity group with the least number of threads
- */
- scheduled_count = 0;
- active_count = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i <= priority; i++) {
- scheduled_count += wq->wq_thscheduled_count[i][affinity_tag];
- active_count += wq->wq_thactive_count[i][affinity_tag];
- }
- if (active_count == 0) {
- t_affinity = affinity_tag;
- break;
- }
- if (affinity_tag == 0 || scheduled_count < min_scheduled) {
- min_scheduled = scheduled_count;
- t_affinity = affinity_tag;
- }
- }
- affinity_tag = t_affinity;
- }
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- th_to_run = thread;
- goto pick_up_work;
- }
- goto grab_idle_thread;
- }
- if (wq->wq_reqcount) {
- for (priority = 0; priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; priority++) {
- if (wq->wq_requests[priority])
- break;
- }
- assert(priority < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS);
-
- if (wq->wq_ocrequests[priority] && (thread != THREAD_NULL || wq->wq_thidlecount)) {
- /*
- * handle delayed overcommit request...
- * they have priority over normal requests
- * within a given priority level
- */
- wq->wq_reqcount--;
- wq->wq_requests[priority]--;
- wq->wq_ocrequests[priority]--;
-
- oc_prio = priority;
- overcommit = TRUE;
-
- goto dispatch_overcommit;
- }
- }
- /*
- * if we get here, the work should be handled by a constrained thread
- */
- if (wq->wq_reqcount == 0 || wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled >= wq_max_constrained_threads) {
- /*
- * no work to do, or we're already at or over the scheduling limit for
- * constrained threads... just return or park the thread...
- * do not start the timer for this condition... if we don't have any work,
- * we'll check again when new work arrives... if we're over the limit, we need 1 or more
- * constrained threads to return to the kernel before we can dispatch additional work
- */
- if ((th_to_park = thread) == THREAD_NULL)
- goto out_of_work;
- goto parkit;
- }
-
- curtime = mach_absolute_time();
-
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
-
- affinity_tag = tl->th_affinity_tag;
-
- /*
- * check to see if the affinity group this thread is
- * associated with is still within the bounds of the
- * specified concurrency for the priority level
- * we're considering running work for
- */
- if (affinity_tag < wq->wq_reqconc[priority]) {
- uint32_t bcount = 0;
- uint32_t acount = 0;
- uint32_t tcount = 0;
-
- /*
- * we're a worker thread from the pool... currently we
- * are considered 'active' which means we're counted
- * in "wq_thactive_count"
- * add up the active counts of all the priority levels
- * up to and including the one we want to schedule
- */
- for (i = 0; i <= priority; i++) {
-
- tcount = wq->wq_thactive_count[i][affinity_tag];
- acount += tcount;
-
- if (tcount == 0 && wq->wq_thscheduled_count[i][affinity_tag]) {
- if (wq_thread_is_busy(curtime, &wq->wq_lastblocked_ts[i][affinity_tag]))
- bcount++;
- }
- }
- if ((acount + bcount) == 1) {
- /*
- * we're the only active thread associated with our
- * affinity group at this priority level and higher,
- * and there are no threads considered 'busy',
- * so pick up some work and keep going
- */
- th_to_run = thread;
- goto pick_up_work;
- }
- if (wq->wq_reqconc[priority] == 1) {
- /*
- * we have at least one other active or busy thread running at this
- * priority level or higher and since we only have
- * 1 affinity group to schedule against, no need
- * to try and find another... we can't start up another thread to
- * service the request and we already have the info
- * needed to determine if we need to start a timer or not
- */
- if (acount == 1) {
- /*
- * we're the only active thread, but we must have found
- * at least 1 busy thread, so indicate that we need
- * to start a timer
- */
- busycount = 1;
- } else
- busycount = 0;
-
- affinity_tag = 1;
- goto cant_schedule;
- }
- }
- /*
- * there's more than 1 thread running in this affinity group
- * or the concurrency level has been cut back for this priority...
- * let's continue on and look for an 'empty' group to run this
- * work request in
- */
- }
- busycount = 0;
-
- for (affinity_tag = 0; affinity_tag < wq->wq_reqconc[priority]; affinity_tag++) {
- boolean_t can_schedule;
-
- /*
- * look for first affinity group that is currently not active
- * i.e. no active threads at this priority level or higher
- * and no threads that have run recently
- */
- for (i = 0; i <= priority; i++) {
- can_schedule = FALSE;
-
- if (wq->wq_thactive_count[i][affinity_tag])
- break;
-
- if (wq->wq_thscheduled_count[i][affinity_tag] &&
- wq_thread_is_busy(curtime, &wq->wq_lastblocked_ts[i][affinity_tag])) {
- busycount++;
- break;
- }
- can_schedule = TRUE;
- }
- if (can_schedule == TRUE)
- break;
- }
-cant_schedule:
-
- if (affinity_tag >= wq->wq_reqconc[priority]) {
- /*
- * we've already got at least 1 thread per
- * affinity group in the active state...
- */
- if (busycount) {
- /*
- * we found at least 1 thread in the
- * 'busy' state... make sure we start
- * the timer because if they are the only
- * threads keeping us from scheduling
- * this work request, we won't get a callback
- * to kick off the timer... we need to
- * start it now...
- */
- WQ_TIMER_NEEDED(wq, start_timer);
- }
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_NONE, wq, busycount, start_timer, 0, 0);
-
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- /*
- * go park this one for later
- */
- th_to_park = thread;
- goto parkit;
- }
- goto out_of_work;
- }
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- /*
- * we're overbooked on the affinity group this thread is
- * currently associated with, but we have work to do
- * and at least 1 idle processor, so we'll just retarget
- * this thread to a new affinity group
- */
- th_to_run = thread;
- goto pick_up_work;
- }
-
-grab_idle_thread:
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount == 0) {
- /*
- * we don't have a thread to schedule, but we have
- * work to do and at least 1 affinity group that
- * doesn't currently have an active thread...
- */
- WQ_TIMER_NEEDED(wq, start_timer);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd118, wq, wq->wq_nthreads, start_timer, 0, 0);
-
- goto no_thread_to_run;
- }
- /*
- * we've got a candidate (affinity group with no currently
- * active threads) to start a new thread on...
- * we already know there is both work available
- * and an idle thread, so activate a thread and then
- * fall into the code that pulls a new work request...
- */
- TAILQ_FOREACH(ttl, &wq->wq_thidlelist, th_entry) {
- if (ttl->th_affinity_tag == affinity_tag || ttl->th_affinity_tag == (uint16_t)-1) {
-
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&wq->wq_thidlelist, ttl, th_entry);
- tl = ttl;
-
- break;
- }
- }
- if (tl == NULL) {
- tl = TAILQ_FIRST(&wq->wq_thidlelist);
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&wq->wq_thidlelist, tl, th_entry);
- }
- wq->wq_thidlecount--;
-
- TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&wq->wq_thrunlist, tl, th_entry);
-
- if ((tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_SUSPENDED) == TH_LIST_SUSPENDED) {
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_SUSPENDED;
- reuse_thread = 0;
-
- } else if ((tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_BLOCKED) == TH_LIST_BLOCKED) {
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_BLOCKED;
- wake_thread = 1;
- }
- tl->th_flags |= TH_LIST_RUNNING | TH_LIST_BUSY;
-
- wq->wq_threads_scheduled++;
- wq->wq_thscheduled_count[priority][affinity_tag]++;
- OSAddAtomic(1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[priority][affinity_tag]);
-
- adjust_counters = FALSE;
- th_to_run = tl->th_thread;
-
-pick_up_work:
- if (overcommit == FALSE && force_oc == FALSE) {
- wq->wq_reqcount--;
- wq->wq_requests[priority]--;
-
- if ( !(tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED)) {
- wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled++;
- tl->th_flags |= TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED;
- }
- } else {
- if (tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED) {
- wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled--;
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED;
- }
- }
- orig_priority = tl->th_priority;
- orig_affinity_tag = tl->th_affinity_tag;
-
- tl->th_priority = priority;
- tl->th_affinity_tag = affinity_tag;
-
- if (adjust_counters == TRUE && (orig_priority != priority || orig_affinity_tag != affinity_tag)) {
- /*
- * we need to adjust these counters based on this
- * thread's new disposition w/r to affinity and priority
- */
- OSAddAtomic(-1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[orig_priority][orig_affinity_tag]);
- OSAddAtomic(1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[priority][affinity_tag]);
-
- wq->wq_thscheduled_count[orig_priority][orig_affinity_tag]--;
- wq->wq_thscheduled_count[priority][affinity_tag]++;
- }
- wq->wq_thread_yielded_count = 0;
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (orig_affinity_tag != affinity_tag) {
- /*
- * this thread's affinity does not match the affinity group
- * its being placed on (it's either a brand new thread or
- * we're retargeting an existing thread to a new group)...
- * affinity tag of 0 means no affinity...
- * but we want our tags to be 0 based because they
- * are used to index arrays, so...
- * keep it 0 based internally and bump by 1 when
- * calling out to set it
- */
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd114 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, orig_affinity_tag, 0, 0, 0);
-
- (void)thread_affinity_set(th_to_run, affinity_tag + 1);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd114 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, affinity_tag, 0, 0, 0);
- }
- if (orig_priority != priority) {
- thread_precedence_policy_data_t precedinfo;
- thread_extended_policy_data_t extinfo;
- uint32_t policy;
-#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
- int retval = 0;
-
- /* sets the saved importance for apple ios daemon if backgrounded. else returns 0 */
- retval = proc_setthread_saved_importance(th_to_run, workqueue_importance[priority]);
- if (retval == 0) {
-#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
- policy = workqueue_policy[priority];
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd120 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, orig_priority, tl->th_policy, 0, 0);
-
- if ((orig_priority == WORKQUEUE_BG_PRIOQUEUE) || (priority == WORKQUEUE_BG_PRIOQUEUE)) {
- if (orig_priority == WORKQUEUE_BG_PRIOQUEUE) {
- /* remove the disk throttle, importance will be reset in anycase */
- proc_restore_workq_bgthreadpolicy(th_to_run);
- }
-
- if (priority == WORKQUEUE_BG_PRIOQUEUE) {
- proc_apply_workq_bgthreadpolicy(th_to_run);
- }
- }
-
- if (tl->th_policy != policy) {
- extinfo.timeshare = policy;
- (void)thread_policy_set_internal(th_to_run, THREAD_EXTENDED_POLICY, (thread_policy_t)&extinfo, THREAD_EXTENDED_POLICY_COUNT);
-
- tl->th_policy = policy;
- }
-
- precedinfo.importance = workqueue_importance[priority];
- (void)thread_policy_set_internal(th_to_run, THREAD_PRECEDENCE_POLICY, (thread_policy_t)&precedinfo, THREAD_PRECEDENCE_POLICY_COUNT);
-
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd120 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, priority, policy, 0, 0);
-#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
- }
- if (kdebug_enable) {
- int lpri = -1;
- int laffinity = -1;
- int first = -1;
- uint32_t code = 0xefffd02c | DBG_FUNC_START;
-
- for (n = 0; n < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; n++) {
- for (i = 0; i < wq->wq_affinity_max; i++) {
- if (wq->wq_thactive_count[n][i]) {
- if (lpri != -1) {
- KERNEL_DEBUG(code, lpri, laffinity, wq->wq_thactive_count[lpri][laffinity], first, 0);
- code = 0xefffd02c;
- first = 0;
- }
- lpri = n;
- laffinity = i;
- }
- }
- }
- if (lpri != -1) {
- if (first == -1)
- first = 0xeeeeeeee;
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd02c | DBG_FUNC_END, lpri, laffinity, wq->wq_thactive_count[lpri][laffinity], first, 0);
- }
- }
- /*
- * if current thread is reused for work request, does not return via unix_syscall
- */
- wq_runreq(p, overcommit, priority, th_to_run, tl, reuse_thread, wake_thread, (thread == th_to_run));
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, thread_tid(th_to_run), overcommit, 1, 0);
-
- return (TRUE);
-
-out_of_work:
- /*
- * we have no work to do or we are fully booked
- * w/r to running threads...
- */
-no_thread_to_run:
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (start_timer)
- workqueue_interval_timer_start(wq);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, thread_tid(thread), 0, 2, 0);
-
- return (FALSE);
-
-parkit:
- /*
- * this is a workqueue thread with no more
- * work to do... park it for now
- */
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&wq->wq_thrunlist, tl, th_entry);
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_RUNNING;
-
- tl->th_flags |= TH_LIST_BLOCKED;
- TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&wq->wq_thidlelist, tl, th_entry);
-
- thread_sched_call(th_to_park, NULL);
-
- OSAddAtomic(-1, &wq->wq_thactive_count[tl->th_priority][tl->th_affinity_tag]);
- wq->wq_thscheduled_count[tl->th_priority][tl->th_affinity_tag]--;
- wq->wq_threads_scheduled--;
-
- if (tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED) {
- wq->wq_constrained_threads_scheduled--;
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_EXCEEDED_CONSTRAINED_THREAD_LIMIT;
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_CONSTRAINED;
- }
- if (wq->wq_thidlecount < 100)
- us_to_wait = wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs - (wq->wq_thidlecount * (wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs / 100));
- else
- us_to_wait = wq_reduce_pool_window_usecs / 100;
-
- wq->wq_thidlecount++;
- wq->wq_lflags &= ~WQL_EXCEEDED_TOTAL_THREAD_LIMIT;
-
- assert_wait_timeout((caddr_t)tl, (THREAD_INTERRUPTIBLE), us_to_wait, NSEC_PER_USEC);
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (start_timer)
- workqueue_interval_timer_start(wq);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd018 | DBG_FUNC_START, wq, wq->wq_threads_scheduled, wq->wq_thidlecount, us_to_wait, thread_tid(th_to_park));
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_END, wq, thread_tid(thread), 0, 3, 0);
-
- thread_block((thread_continue_t)wq_unpark_continue);
- /* NOT REACHED */
-
- return (FALSE);
-}
-
-
-static void
-wq_unsuspend_continue(void)
-{
- struct uthread *uth = NULL;
- thread_t th_to_unsuspend;
- struct threadlist *tl;
- proc_t p;
-
- th_to_unsuspend = current_thread();
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(th_to_unsuspend);
-
- if (uth != NULL && (tl = uth->uu_threadlist) != NULL) {
-
- if ((tl->th_flags & (TH_LIST_RUNNING | TH_LIST_BUSY)) == TH_LIST_RUNNING) {
- /*
- * most likely a normal resume of this thread occurred...
- * it's also possible that the thread was aborted after we
- * finished setting it up so that it could be dispatched... if
- * so, thread_bootstrap_return will notice the abort and put
- * the thread on the path to self-destruction
- */
-normal_resume_to_user:
- thread_sched_call(th_to_unsuspend, workqueue_callback);
-
- thread_bootstrap_return();
- }
- /*
- * if we get here, it's because we've been resumed due to
- * an abort of this thread (process is crashing)
- */
- p = current_proc();
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if (tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_SUSPENDED) {
- /*
- * thread has been aborted while still on our idle
- * queue... remove it from our domain...
- * workqueue_removethread consumes the lock
- */
- workqueue_removethread(tl, 0);
-
- thread_bootstrap_return();
- }
- while ((tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_BUSY)) {
- /*
- * this thread was aborted after we started making
- * it runnable, but before we finished dispatching it...
- * we need to wait for that process to finish,
- * and we need to ask for a wakeup instead of a
- * thread_resume since the abort has already resumed us
- */
- tl->th_flags |= TH_LIST_NEED_WAKEUP;
-
- assert_wait((caddr_t)tl, (THREAD_UNINT));
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- }
- workqueue_unlock(p);
- /*
- * we have finished setting up the thread's context...
- * thread_bootstrap_return will take us through the abort path
- * where the thread will self destruct
- */
- goto normal_resume_to_user;
- }
- thread_bootstrap_return();
-}
-
-
-static void
-wq_unpark_continue(void)
-{
- struct uthread *uth = NULL;
- struct threadlist *tl;
- thread_t th_to_unpark;
- proc_t p;
-
- th_to_unpark = current_thread();
- uth = get_bsdthread_info(th_to_unpark);
-
- if (uth != NULL) {
- if ((tl = uth->uu_threadlist) != NULL) {
-
- if ((tl->th_flags & (TH_LIST_RUNNING | TH_LIST_BUSY)) == TH_LIST_RUNNING) {
- /*
- * a normal wakeup of this thread occurred... no need
- * for any synchronization with the timer and wq_runreq
- */
-normal_return_to_user:
- thread_sched_call(th_to_unpark, workqueue_callback);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd018 | DBG_FUNC_END, tl->th_workq, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- thread_exception_return();
- }
- p = current_proc();
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if ( !(tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_RUNNING)) {
- /*
- * the timer popped us out and we've not
- * been moved off of the idle list
- * so we should now self-destruct
- *
- * workqueue_removethread consumes the lock
- */
- workqueue_removethread(tl, 0);
-
- thread_exception_return();
- }
- /*
- * the timer woke us up, but we have already
- * started to make this a runnable thread,
- * but have not yet finished that process...
- * so wait for the normal wakeup
- */
- while ((tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_BUSY)) {
-
- assert_wait((caddr_t)tl, (THREAD_UNINT));
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- }
- /*
- * we have finished setting up the thread's context
- * now we can return as if we got a normal wakeup
- */
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- goto normal_return_to_user;
- }
- }
- thread_exception_return();
-}
-
-
-
-static void
-wq_runreq(proc_t p, boolean_t overcommit, uint32_t priority, thread_t th, struct threadlist *tl,
- int reuse_thread, int wake_thread, int return_directly)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- boolean_t need_resume = FALSE;
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd004 | DBG_FUNC_START, tl->th_workq, tl->th_priority, tl->th_affinity_tag, thread_tid(current_thread()), thread_tid(th));
-
- ret = setup_wqthread(p, th, overcommit, priority, reuse_thread, tl);
-
- if (ret != 0)
- panic("setup_wqthread failed %x\n", ret);
-
- if (return_directly) {
- KERNEL_DEBUG(0xefffd000 | DBG_FUNC_END, tl->th_workq, 0, 0, 4, 0);
-
- thread_exception_return();
-
- panic("wq_runreq: thread_exception_return returned ...\n");
- }
- if (wake_thread) {
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- tl->th_flags &= ~TH_LIST_BUSY;
- wakeup(tl);
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
- } else {
- KERNEL_DEBUG1(0xefffd014 | DBG_FUNC_END, tl->th_workq, 0, 0, thread_tid(current_thread()), thread_tid(th));
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
-
- if (tl->th_flags & TH_LIST_NEED_WAKEUP)
- wakeup(tl);
- else
- need_resume = TRUE;
-
- tl->th_flags &= ~(TH_LIST_BUSY | TH_LIST_NEED_WAKEUP);
-
- workqueue_unlock(p);
-
- if (need_resume) {
- /*
- * need to do this outside of the workqueue spin lock
- * since thread_resume locks the thread via a full mutex
- */
- thread_resume(th);
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-int
-setup_wqthread(proc_t p, thread_t th, boolean_t overcommit, uint32_t priority, int reuse_thread, struct threadlist *tl)
-{
- uint32_t flags = reuse_thread | WQ_FLAG_THREAD_NEWSPI;
-
- if (overcommit == TRUE)
- flags |= WQ_FLAG_THREAD_OVERCOMMIT;
-
- flags |= priority;
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- int isLP64 = 0;
-
- isLP64 = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p);
- /*
- * Set up i386 registers & function call.
- */
- if (isLP64 == 0) {
- x86_thread_state32_t state;
- x86_thread_state32_t *ts = &state;
-
- ts->eip = (int)p->p_wqthread;
- ts->eax = (unsigned int)(tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_STACKSIZE + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- ts->ebx = (unsigned int)tl->th_thport;
- ts->ecx = (unsigned int)(tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- ts->edx = (unsigned int)0;
- ts->edi = (unsigned int)flags;
- ts->esi = (unsigned int)0;
- /*
- * set stack pointer
- */
- ts->esp = (int)((vm_offset_t)((tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_STACKSIZE + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE) - C_32_STK_ALIGN));
-
- thread_set_wq_state32(th, (thread_state_t)ts);
-
- } else {
- x86_thread_state64_t state64;
- x86_thread_state64_t *ts64 = &state64;
-
- ts64->rip = (uint64_t)p->p_wqthread;
- ts64->rdi = (uint64_t)(tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_STACKSIZE + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- ts64->rsi = (uint64_t)(tl->th_thport);
- ts64->rdx = (uint64_t)(tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE);
- ts64->rcx = (uint64_t)0;
- ts64->r8 = (uint64_t)flags;
- ts64->r9 = (uint64_t)0;
-
- /*
- * set stack pointer aligned to 16 byte boundary
- */
- ts64->rsp = (uint64_t)((tl->th_stackaddr + PTH_DEFAULT_STACKSIZE + PTH_DEFAULT_GUARDSIZE) - C_64_REDZONE_LEN);
-
- thread_set_wq_state64(th, (thread_state_t)ts64);
- }
-#else
-#error setup_wqthread not defined for this architecture
-#endif
- return(0);
-}
-
-int
-fill_procworkqueue(proc_t p, struct proc_workqueueinfo * pwqinfo)
-{
- struct workqueue * wq;
- int error = 0;
- int activecount;
- uint32_t pri, affinity;
-
- workqueue_lock_spin(p);
- if ((wq = p->p_wqptr) == NULL) {
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- activecount = 0;
-
- for (pri = 0; pri < WORKQUEUE_NUMPRIOS; pri++) {
- for (affinity = 0; affinity < wq->wq_affinity_max; affinity++)
- activecount += wq->wq_thactive_count[pri][affinity];
- }
- pwqinfo->pwq_nthreads = wq->wq_nthreads;
- pwqinfo->pwq_runthreads = activecount;
- pwqinfo->pwq_blockedthreads = wq->wq_threads_scheduled - activecount;
- pwqinfo->pwq_state = 0;
-
- if (wq->wq_lflags & WQL_EXCEEDED_CONSTRAINED_THREAD_LIMIT)
- pwqinfo->pwq_state |= WQ_EXCEEDED_CONSTRAINED_THREAD_LIMIT;
-
- if (wq->wq_lflags & WQL_EXCEEDED_TOTAL_THREAD_LIMIT)
- pwqinfo->pwq_state |= WQ_EXCEEDED_TOTAL_THREAD_LIMIT;
-
-out:
- workqueue_unlock(p);
- return(error);
-}
-
-/* Set target concurrency of one of the queue(0,1,2) with specified value */
-int
-proc_settargetconc(pid_t pid, int queuenum, int32_t targetconc)
-{
- proc_t p, self;
- uint64_t addr;
- int32_t conc = targetconc;
- int error = 0;
- vm_map_t oldmap = VM_MAP_NULL;
- int gotref = 0;
-
- self = current_proc();
- if (self->p_pid != pid) {
- /* if not on self, hold a refernce on the process */
-
- if (pid == 0)
- return(EINVAL);
-
- p = proc_find(pid);
-
- if (p == PROC_NULL)
- return(ESRCH);
- gotref = 1;
-
- } else
- p = self;
-
- if ((addr = p->p_targconc) == (uint64_t)0) {
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
-
-
- if ((queuenum >= WQ_MAXPRI_MIN) && (queuenum <= WQ_MAXPRI_MAX)) {
- addr += (queuenum * sizeof(int32_t));
- if (gotref == 1)
- oldmap = vm_map_switch(get_task_map(p->task));
- error = copyout(&conc, addr, sizeof(int32_t));
- if (gotref == 1)
- (void)vm_map_switch(oldmap);
-
- } else {
- error = EINVAL;
- }
-out:
- if (gotref == 1)
- proc_rele(p);
- return(error);
-}
-
-
-/* Set target concurrency on all the prio queues with specified value */
-int
-proc_setalltargetconc(pid_t pid, int32_t * targetconcp)
-{
- proc_t p, self;
- uint64_t addr;
- int error = 0;
- vm_map_t oldmap = VM_MAP_NULL;
- int gotref = 0;
-
- self = current_proc();
- if (self->p_pid != pid) {
- /* if not on self, hold a refernce on the process */
-
- if (pid == 0)
- return(EINVAL);
-
- p = proc_find(pid);
-
- if (p == PROC_NULL)
- return(ESRCH);
- gotref = 1;
-
- } else
- p = self;
-
- if ((addr = (uint64_t)p->p_targconc) == (uint64_t)0) {
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
-
-
- if (gotref == 1)
- oldmap = vm_map_switch(get_task_map(p->task));
-
- error = copyout(targetconcp, addr, WQ_PRI_NUM * sizeof(int32_t));
- if (gotref == 1)
- (void)vm_map_switch(oldmap);
-
-out:
- if (gotref == 1)
- proc_rele(p);
- return(error);
-}
-
-int thread_selfid(__unused struct proc *p, __unused struct thread_selfid_args *uap, uint64_t *retval)
-{
- thread_t thread = current_thread();
- *retval = thread_tid(thread);
- return KERN_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-void
-pthread_init(void)
-{
- pthread_lck_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
- pthread_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("pthread", pthread_lck_grp_attr);
-
- /*
- * allocate the lock attribute for pthread synchronizers
- */
- pthread_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
-
- workqueue_init_lock((proc_t) get_bsdtask_info(kernel_task));
-#if PSYNCH
- pthread_list_mlock = lck_mtx_alloc_init(pthread_lck_grp, pthread_lck_attr);
-
- pth_global_hashinit();
- psynch_thcall = thread_call_allocate(psynch_wq_cleanup, NULL);
- psynch_zoneinit();
-#endif /* PSYNCH */
-}