]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - iokit/Kernel/IOSharedDataQueue.cpp
xnu-6153.141.1.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / iokit / Kernel / IOSharedDataQueue.cpp
index 7fb3af426b5886109ae9a9369446a3ef6f4678b4..71d3c681774f1ffa00555830bcf7a6628b6b78a3 100644 (file)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
+ *
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- * 
+ *
  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- * 
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
+ *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 
 #include <IOKit/IOLib.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
 
+#ifdef enqueue
+#undef enqueue
+#endif
+
 #ifdef dequeue
 #undef dequeue
 #endif
@@ -41,171 +45,369 @@ OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOSharedDataQueue, IODataQueue)
 
 IOSharedDataQueue *IOSharedDataQueue::withCapacity(UInt32 size)
 {
-    IOSharedDataQueue *dataQueue = new IOSharedDataQueue;
+       IOSharedDataQueue *dataQueue = new IOSharedDataQueue;
 
-    if (dataQueue) {
-        if  (!dataQueue->initWithCapacity(size)) {
-            dataQueue->release();
-            dataQueue = 0;
-        }
-    }
+       if (dataQueue) {
+               if (!dataQueue->initWithCapacity(size)) {
+                       dataQueue->release();
+                       dataQueue = NULL;
+               }
+       }
 
-    return dataQueue;
+       return dataQueue;
 }
 
-IOSharedDataQueue *IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(UInt32 numEntries, UInt32 entrySize)
+IOSharedDataQueue *
+IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(UInt32 numEntries, UInt32 entrySize)
 {
-    IOSharedDataQueue *dataQueue = new IOSharedDataQueue;
+       IOSharedDataQueue *dataQueue = new IOSharedDataQueue;
 
-    if (dataQueue) {
-        if (!dataQueue->initWithEntries(numEntries, entrySize)) {
-            dataQueue->release();
-            dataQueue = 0;
-        }
-    }
+       if (dataQueue) {
+               if (!dataQueue->initWithEntries(numEntries, entrySize)) {
+                       dataQueue->release();
+                       dataQueue = NULL;
+               }
+       }
 
-    return dataQueue;
+       return dataQueue;
 }
 
-Boolean IOSharedDataQueue::initWithCapacity(UInt32 size)
+Boolean
+IOSharedDataQueue::initWithCapacity(UInt32 size)
 {
-    IODataQueueAppendix *   appendix;
-    
-    if (!super::init()) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    
-    dataQueue = (IODataQueueMemory *)IOMallocAligned(round_page(size + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
-    if (dataQueue == 0) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    dataQueue->queueSize    = size;
-    dataQueue->head         = 0;
-    dataQueue->tail         = 0;
-    
-    appendix            = (IODataQueueAppendix *)((UInt8 *)dataQueue + size + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE);
-    appendix->version   = 0;
-    notifyMsg           = &(appendix->msgh);
-    setNotificationPort(MACH_PORT_NULL);
-
-    return true;
+       IODataQueueAppendix *   appendix;
+       vm_size_t               allocSize;
+
+       if (!super::init()) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       _reserved = (ExpansionData *)IOMalloc(sizeof(struct ExpansionData));
+       if (!_reserved) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       if (size > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE - DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       allocSize = round_page(size + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE);
+
+       if (allocSize < size) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       dataQueue = (IODataQueueMemory *)IOMallocAligned(allocSize, PAGE_SIZE);
+       if (dataQueue == NULL) {
+               return false;
+       }
+       bzero(dataQueue, allocSize);
+
+       dataQueue->queueSize    = size;
+//  dataQueue->head         = 0;
+//  dataQueue->tail         = 0;
+
+       if (!setQueueSize(size)) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       appendix            = (IODataQueueAppendix *)((UInt8 *)dataQueue + size + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE);
+       appendix->version   = 0;
+
+       if (!notifyMsg) {
+               notifyMsg = IOMalloc(sizeof(mach_msg_header_t));
+               if (!notifyMsg) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+       }
+       bzero(notifyMsg, sizeof(mach_msg_header_t));
+
+       setNotificationPort(MACH_PORT_NULL);
+
+       return true;
 }
 
-void IOSharedDataQueue::free()
+void
+IOSharedDataQueue::free()
 {
-    if (dataQueue) {
-        IOFreeAligned(dataQueue, round_page(dataQueue->queueSize + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE));
-        dataQueue = NULL;
-    }
+       if (dataQueue) {
+               IOFreeAligned(dataQueue, round_page(getQueueSize() + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE));
+               dataQueue = NULL;
+               if (notifyMsg) {
+                       IOFree(notifyMsg, sizeof(mach_msg_header_t));
+                       notifyMsg = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (_reserved) {
+               IOFree(_reserved, sizeof(struct ExpansionData));
+               _reserved = NULL;
+       }
 
-    super::free();
+       super::free();
 }
 
-IOMemoryDescriptor *IOSharedDataQueue::getMemoryDescriptor()
+IOMemoryDescriptor *
+IOSharedDataQueue::getMemoryDescriptor()
 {
-    IOMemoryDescriptor *descriptor = 0;
+       IOMemoryDescriptor *descriptor = NULL;
 
-    if (dataQueue != 0) {
-        descriptor = IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddress(dataQueue, dataQueue->queueSize + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE, kIODirectionOutIn);
-    }
+       if (dataQueue != NULL) {
+               descriptor = IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddress(dataQueue, getQueueSize() + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_HEADER_SIZE + DATA_QUEUE_MEMORY_APPENDIX_SIZE, kIODirectionOutIn);
+       }
 
-    return descriptor;
+       return descriptor;
 }
 
 
-IODataQueueEntry * IOSharedDataQueue::peek()
+IODataQueueEntry *
+IOSharedDataQueue::peek()
 {
-    IODataQueueEntry *entry = 0;
+       IODataQueueEntry *entry      = NULL;
+       UInt32            headOffset;
+       UInt32            tailOffset;
+
+       if (!dataQueue) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       // Read head and tail with acquire barrier
+       // See rdar://problem/40780584 for an explanation of relaxed/acquire barriers
+       headOffset = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->head, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+       tailOffset = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+
+       if (headOffset != tailOffset) {
+               volatile IODataQueueEntry * head = NULL;
+               UInt32              headSize     = 0;
+               UInt32              headOffset   = dataQueue->head;
+               UInt32              queueSize    = getQueueSize();
 
-    if (dataQueue && (dataQueue->head != dataQueue->tail)) {
-        IODataQueueEntry *  head               = 0;
-        UInt32              headSize    = 0;
-        UInt32              headOffset  = dataQueue->head;
-        UInt32              queueSize   = dataQueue->queueSize;
+               if (headOffset >= queueSize) {
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+
+               head         = (IODataQueueEntry *)((char *)dataQueue->queue + headOffset);
+               headSize     = head->size;
 
-        head           = (IODataQueueEntry *)((char *)dataQueue->queue + headOffset);
-        headSize       = head->size;
-        
                // Check if there's enough room before the end of the queue for a header.
-        // If there is room, check if there's enough room to hold the header and
-        // the data.
-
-        if ((headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize) ||
-            ((headOffset + headSize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) > queueSize))
-        {
-            // No room for the header or the data, wrap to the beginning of the queue.
-            entry = dataQueue->queue;
-        } else {
-            entry = head;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return entry;
+               // If there is room, check if there's enough room to hold the header and
+               // the data.
+
+               if ((headOffset > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) ||
+                   (headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize) ||
+                   (headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > UINT32_MAX - headSize) ||
+                   (headOffset + headSize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize)) {
+                       // No room for the header or the data, wrap to the beginning of the queue.
+                       // Note: wrapping even with the UINT32_MAX checks, as we have to support
+                       // queueSize of UINT32_MAX
+                       entry = dataQueue->queue;
+               } else {
+                       entry = (IODataQueueEntry *)head;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return entry;
+}
+
+Boolean
+IOSharedDataQueue::enqueue(void * data, UInt32 dataSize)
+{
+       UInt32             head;
+       UInt32             tail;
+       UInt32             newTail;
+       const UInt32       entrySize = dataSize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE;
+       IODataQueueEntry * entry;
+
+       // Force a single read of head and tail
+       // See rdar://problem/40780584 for an explanation of relaxed/acquire barriers
+       tail = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->tail, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+       head = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+
+       // Check for overflow of entrySize
+       if (dataSize > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) {
+               return false;
+       }
+       // Check for underflow of (getQueueSize() - tail)
+       if (getQueueSize() < tail || getQueueSize() < head) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       if (tail >= head) {
+               // Is there enough room at the end for the entry?
+               if ((entrySize <= UINT32_MAX - tail) &&
+                   ((tail + entrySize) <= getQueueSize())) {
+                       entry = (IODataQueueEntry *)((UInt8 *)dataQueue->queue + tail);
+
+                       entry->size = dataSize;
+                       __nochk_memcpy(&entry->data, data, dataSize);
+
+                       // The tail can be out of bound when the size of the new entry
+                       // exactly matches the available space at the end of the queue.
+                       // The tail can range from 0 to dataQueue->queueSize inclusive.
+
+                       newTail = tail + entrySize;
+               } else if (head > entrySize) { // Is there enough room at the beginning?
+                       // Wrap around to the beginning, but do not allow the tail to catch
+                       // up to the head.
+
+                       dataQueue->queue->size = dataSize;
+
+                       // We need to make sure that there is enough room to set the size before
+                       // doing this. The user client checks for this and will look for the size
+                       // at the beginning if there isn't room for it at the end.
+
+                       if ((getQueueSize() - tail) >= DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) {
+                               ((IODataQueueEntry *)((UInt8 *)dataQueue->queue + tail))->size = dataSize;
+                       }
+
+                       __nochk_memcpy(&dataQueue->queue->data, data, dataSize);
+                       newTail = entrySize;
+               } else {
+                       return false; // queue is full
+               }
+       } else {
+               // Do not allow the tail to catch up to the head when the queue is full.
+               // That's why the comparison uses a '>' rather than '>='.
+
+               if ((head - tail) > entrySize) {
+                       entry = (IODataQueueEntry *)((UInt8 *)dataQueue->queue + tail);
+
+                       entry->size = dataSize;
+                       __nochk_memcpy(&entry->data, data, dataSize);
+                       newTail = tail + entrySize;
+               } else {
+                       return false; // queue is full
+               }
+       }
+
+       // Publish the data we just enqueued
+       __c11_atomic_store((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->tail, newTail, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+
+       if (tail != head) {
+               //
+               // The memory barrier below paris with the one in ::dequeue
+               // so that either our store to the tail cannot be missed by
+               // the next dequeue attempt, or we will observe the dequeuer
+               // making the queue empty.
+               //
+               // Of course, if we already think the queue is empty,
+               // there's no point paying this extra cost.
+               //
+               __c11_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+               head = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->head, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+       }
+
+       if (tail == head) {
+               // Send notification (via mach message) that data is now available.
+               sendDataAvailableNotification();
+       }
+       return true;
 }
 
-Boolean IOSharedDataQueue::dequeue(void *data, UInt32 *dataSize)
+Boolean
+IOSharedDataQueue::dequeue(void *data, UInt32 *dataSize)
 {
-    Boolean             retVal          = TRUE;
-    IODataQueueEntry *  entry           = 0;
-    UInt32              entrySize       = 0;
-    UInt32              newHeadOffset   = 0;
-
-    if (dataQueue) {
-        if (dataQueue->head != dataQueue->tail) {
-            IODataQueueEntry *  head           = 0;
-            UInt32              headSize    = 0;
-            UInt32              headOffset  = dataQueue->head;
-            UInt32              queueSize   = dataQueue->queueSize;
-
-            head               = (IODataQueueEntry *)((char *)dataQueue->queue + headOffset);
-            headSize   = head->size;
-            
-            // we wraped around to beginning, so read from there
-                       // either there was not even room for the header
-                       if ((headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize) ||
-                               // or there was room for the header, but not for the data
-                               ((headOffset + headSize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) > queueSize)) {
-                entry           = dataQueue->queue;
-                entrySize       = entry->size;
-                newHeadOffset   = entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE;
-            // else it is at the end
-            } else {
-                entry           = head;
-                entrySize       = entry->size;
-                newHeadOffset   = headOffset + entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (entry) {
-            if (data) {
-                if (dataSize) {
-                    if (entrySize <= *dataSize) {
-                        memcpy(data, &(entry->data), entrySize);
-                        dataQueue->head = newHeadOffset;
-                    } else {
-                        retVal = FALSE;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    retVal = FALSE;
-                }
-            } else {
-                dataQueue->head = newHeadOffset;
-            }
-
-            if (dataSize) {
-                *dataSize = entrySize;
-            }
-        } else {
-            retVal = FALSE;
-        }
-    } else {
-        retVal = FALSE;
-    }
-    
-    return retVal;
+       Boolean             retVal          = TRUE;
+       volatile IODataQueueEntry *  entry  = NULL;
+       UInt32              entrySize       = 0;
+       UInt32              headOffset      = 0;
+       UInt32              tailOffset      = 0;
+       UInt32              newHeadOffset   = 0;
+
+       if (!dataQueue || (data && !dataSize)) {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       // Read head and tail with acquire barrier
+       // See rdar://problem/40780584 for an explanation of relaxed/acquire barriers
+       headOffset = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->head, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+       tailOffset = __c11_atomic_load((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+
+       if (headOffset != tailOffset) {
+               volatile IODataQueueEntry * head = NULL;
+               UInt32              headSize     = 0;
+               UInt32              queueSize    = getQueueSize();
+
+               if (headOffset > queueSize) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               head         = (IODataQueueEntry *)((char *)dataQueue->queue + headOffset);
+               headSize     = head->size;
+
+               // we wrapped around to beginning, so read from there
+               // either there was not even room for the header
+               if ((headOffset > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) ||
+                   (headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize) ||
+                   // or there was room for the header, but not for the data
+                   (headOffset + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > UINT32_MAX - headSize) ||
+                   (headOffset + headSize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize)) {
+                       // Note: we have to wrap to the beginning even with the UINT32_MAX checks
+                       // because we have to support a queueSize of UINT32_MAX.
+                       entry           = dataQueue->queue;
+                       entrySize       = entry->size;
+                       if ((entrySize > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) ||
+                           (entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > queueSize)) {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+                       newHeadOffset   = entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE;
+                       // else it is at the end
+               } else {
+                       entry           = head;
+                       entrySize       = entry->size;
+                       if ((entrySize > UINT32_MAX - DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE) ||
+                           (entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE > UINT32_MAX - headOffset) ||
+                           (entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE + headOffset > queueSize)) {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+                       newHeadOffset   = headOffset + entrySize + DATA_QUEUE_ENTRY_HEADER_SIZE;
+               }
+       } else {
+               // empty queue
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       if (data) {
+               if (entrySize > *dataSize) {
+                       // not enough space
+                       return false;
+               }
+               __nochk_memcpy(data, (void *)entry->data, entrySize);
+               *dataSize = entrySize;
+       }
+
+       __c11_atomic_store((_Atomic UInt32 *)&dataQueue->head, newHeadOffset, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
+
+       if (newHeadOffset == tailOffset) {
+               //
+               // If we are making the queue empty, then we need to make sure
+               // that either the enqueuer notices, or we notice the enqueue
+               // that raced with our making of the queue empty.
+               //
+               __c11_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
+       }
+
+       return retVal;
 }
 
+UInt32
+IOSharedDataQueue::getQueueSize()
+{
+       if (!_reserved) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       return _reserved->queueSize;
+}
+
+Boolean
+IOSharedDataQueue::setQueueSize(UInt32 size)
+{
+       if (!_reserved) {
+               return false;
+       }
+       _reserved->queueSize = size;
+       return true;
+}
 
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOSharedDataQueue, 0);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOSharedDataQueue, 1);