/*
- * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
-
-/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c,v 1.4.2.2 2001/07/03 11:01:54 ume Exp $ */
-/* $KAME: mld6.c,v 1.27 2001/04/04 05:17:30 itojun Exp $ */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
- * All rights reserved.
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Bruce Simpson.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ * permission.
*
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* Version 2.0.
*/
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
-#include <sys/syslog.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mcache.h>
+
+#include <dev/random/randomdev.h>
+
+#include <kern/zalloc.h>
#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
+#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
+#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
+#include <netinet6/mld6.h>
#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
-#include <net/net_osdep.h>
+/* Lock group and attribute for mld_mtx */
+static lck_attr_t *mld_mtx_attr;
+static lck_grp_t *mld_mtx_grp;
+static lck_grp_attr_t *mld_mtx_grp_attr;
+
+/*
+ * Locking and reference counting:
+ *
+ * mld_mtx mainly protects mli_head. In cases where both mld_mtx and
+ * in6_multihead_lock must be held, the former must be acquired first in order
+ * to maintain lock ordering. It is not a requirement that mld_mtx be
+ * acquired first before in6_multihead_lock, but in case both must be acquired
+ * in succession, the correct lock ordering must be followed.
+ *
+ * Instead of walking the if_multiaddrs list at the interface and returning
+ * the ifma_protospec value of a matching entry, we search the global list
+ * of in6_multi records and find it that way; this is done with in6_multihead
+ * lock held. Doing so avoids the race condition issues that many other BSDs
+ * suffer from (therefore in our implementation, ifma_protospec will never be
+ * NULL for as long as the in6_multi is valid.)
+ *
+ * The above creates a requirement for the in6_multi to stay in in6_multihead
+ * list even after the final MLD leave (in MLDv2 mode) until no longer needs
+ * be retransmitted (this is not required for MLDv1.) In order to handle
+ * this, the request and reference counts of the in6_multi are bumped up when
+ * the state changes to MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER, and later dropped in the timeout
+ * handler. Each in6_multi holds a reference to the underlying mld_ifinfo.
+ *
+ * Thus, the permitted lock order is:
+ *
+ * mld_mtx, in6_multihead_lock, inm6_lock, mli_lock
+ *
+ * Any may be taken independently, but if any are held at the same time,
+ * the above lock order must be followed.
+ */
+static decl_lck_mtx_data(, mld_mtx);
+
+SLIST_HEAD(mld_in6m_relhead, in6_multi);
+
+static void mli_initvar(struct mld_ifinfo *, struct ifnet *, int);
+static struct mld_ifinfo *mli_alloc(int);
+static void mli_free(struct mld_ifinfo *);
+static void mli_delete(const struct ifnet *, struct mld_in6m_relhead *);
+static void mld_dispatch_packet(struct mbuf *);
+static void mld_final_leave(struct in6_multi *, struct mld_ifinfo *,
+ struct mld_tparams *);
+static int mld_handle_state_change(struct in6_multi *, struct mld_ifinfo *,
+ struct mld_tparams *);
+static int mld_initial_join(struct in6_multi *, struct mld_ifinfo *,
+ struct mld_tparams *, const int);
+#ifdef MLD_DEBUG
+static const char * mld_rec_type_to_str(const int);
+#endif
+static uint32_t mld_set_version(struct mld_ifinfo *, const int);
+static void mld_flush_relq(struct mld_ifinfo *, struct mld_in6m_relhead *);
+static void mld_dispatch_queue(struct mld_ifinfo *, struct ifqueue *, int);
+static int mld_v1_input_query(struct ifnet *, const struct ip6_hdr *,
+ /*const*/ struct mld_hdr *);
+static int mld_v1_input_report(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
+ const struct ip6_hdr *, /*const*/ struct mld_hdr *);
+static void mld_v1_process_group_timer(struct in6_multi *, const int);
+static void mld_v1_process_querier_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *);
+static int mld_v1_transmit_report(struct in6_multi *, const int);
+static uint32_t mld_v1_update_group(struct in6_multi *, const int);
+static void mld_v2_cancel_link_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *);
+static uint32_t mld_v2_dispatch_general_query(struct mld_ifinfo *);
+static struct mbuf *
+ mld_v2_encap_report(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
+static int mld_v2_enqueue_filter_change(struct ifqueue *,
+ struct in6_multi *);
+static int mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(struct ifqueue *,
+ struct in6_multi *, const int, const int, const int,
+ const int);
+static int mld_v2_input_query(struct ifnet *, const struct ip6_hdr *,
+ struct mbuf *, const int, const int);
+static int mld_v2_merge_state_changes(struct in6_multi *,
+ struct ifqueue *);
+static void mld_v2_process_group_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *,
+ struct ifqueue *, struct ifqueue *,
+ struct in6_multi *, const int);
+static int mld_v2_process_group_query(struct in6_multi *,
+ int, struct mbuf *, const int);
+static int sysctl_mld_gsr SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
+static int sysctl_mld_ifinfo SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
+static int sysctl_mld_v2enable SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
-#if CONFIG_MACF_NET
-#include <security/mac.h>
-#endif /* MAC_NET */
+static int mld_timeout_run; /* MLD timer is scheduled to run */
+static void mld_timeout(void *);
+static void mld_sched_timeout(void);
/*
- * Protocol constants
+ * Normative references: RFC 2710, RFC 3590, RFC 3810.
*/
+static struct timeval mld_gsrdelay = {10, 0};
+static LIST_HEAD(, mld_ifinfo) mli_head;
+
+static int querier_present_timers_running6;
+static int interface_timers_running6;
+static int state_change_timers_running6;
+static int current_state_timers_running6;
-/* denotes that the MLD max response delay field specifies time in milliseconds */
-#define MLD6_TIMER_SCALE 1000
/*
- * time between repetitions of a node's initial report of interest in a
- * multicast address(in seconds)
+ * Subsystem lock macros.
*/
-#define MLD6_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL 10
+#define MLD_LOCK() \
+ lck_mtx_lock(&mld_mtx)
+#define MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD() \
+ lck_mtx_assert(&mld_mtx, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
+#define MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD() \
+ lck_mtx_assert(&mld_mtx, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
+#define MLD_UNLOCK() \
+ lck_mtx_unlock(&mld_mtx)
-extern lck_mtx_t *nd6_mutex;
-static struct ip6_pktopts ip6_opts;
-static int mld6_timers_are_running;
-static int mld6_init_done = 0 ;
-/* XXX: These are necessary for KAME's link-local hack */
-static struct in6_addr mld6_all_nodes_linklocal = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
-static struct in6_addr mld6_all_routers_linklocal = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
+#define MLD_ADD_DETACHED_IN6M(_head, _in6m) { \
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(_head, _in6m, in6m_dtle); \
+}
-static void mld6_sendpkt(struct in6_multi *, int, const struct in6_addr *);
+#define MLD_REMOVE_DETACHED_IN6M(_head) { \
+ struct in6_multi *_in6m, *_inm_tmp; \
+ SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(_in6m, _head, in6m_dtle, _inm_tmp) { \
+ SLIST_REMOVE(_head, _in6m, in6_multi, in6m_dtle); \
+ IN6M_REMREF(_in6m); \
+ } \
+ VERIFY(SLIST_EMPTY(_head)); \
+}
-void
-mld6_init()
-{
- static u_int8_t hbh_buf[8];
- struct ip6_hbh *hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)hbh_buf;
- u_int16_t rtalert_code = htons((u_int16_t)IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD);
+#define MLI_ZONE_MAX 64 /* maximum elements in zone */
+#define MLI_ZONE_NAME "mld_ifinfo" /* zone name */
- if (mld6_init_done)
- return;
+static unsigned int mli_size; /* size of zone element */
+static struct zone *mli_zone; /* zone for mld_ifinfo */
- mld6_init_done = 1;
- mld6_timers_are_running = 0;
+SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6); /* Note: Not in any common header. */
- /* ip6h_nxt will be fill in later */
- hbh->ip6h_len = 0; /* (8 >> 3) - 1 */
+SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6, OID_AUTO, mld, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0,
+ "IPv6 Multicast Listener Discovery");
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO, gsrdelay,
+ CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+ &mld_gsrdelay.tv_sec, 0, sysctl_mld_gsr, "I",
+ "Rate limit for MLDv2 Group-and-Source queries in seconds");
- /* XXX: grotty hard coding... */
- hbh_buf[2] = IP6OPT_PADN; /* 2 byte padding */
- hbh_buf[3] = 0;
- hbh_buf[4] = IP6OPT_RTALERT;
- hbh_buf[5] = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2;
- bcopy((caddr_t)&rtalert_code, &hbh_buf[6], sizeof(u_int16_t));
+SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO, ifinfo, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+ sysctl_mld_ifinfo, "Per-interface MLDv2 state");
- ip6_initpktopts(&ip6_opts);
- ip6_opts.ip6po_hbh = hbh;
-}
+static int mld_v1enable = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO, v1enable, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+ &mld_v1enable, 0, "Enable fallback to MLDv1");
-void
-mld6_start_listening(
- struct in6_multi *in6m)
-{
- /*
- * RFC2710 page 10:
- * The node never sends a Report or Done for the link-scope all-nodes
- * address.
- * MLD messages are never sent for multicast addresses whose scope is 0
- * (reserved) or 1 (node-local).
- */
- mld6_all_nodes_linklocal.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(in6m->in6m_ifp->if_index); /* XXX */
- if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr, &mld6_all_nodes_linklocal) ||
- IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) {
- in6m->in6m_timer = 0;
- in6m->in6m_state = MLD6_OTHERLISTENER;
- } else {
- mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT, NULL);
- in6m->in6m_timer = MLD6_RANDOM_DELAY(
- MLD6_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL * PR_FASTHZ);
- in6m->in6m_state = MLD6_IREPORTEDLAST;
- mld6_timers_are_running = 1;
+static int mld_v2enable = 1;
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO, v2enable,
+ CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+ &mld_v2enable, 0, sysctl_mld_v2enable, "I",
+ "Enable MLDv2 (debug purposes only)");
+
+static int mld_use_allow = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO, use_allow, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
+ &mld_use_allow, 0, "Use ALLOW/BLOCK for RFC 4604 SSM joins/leaves");
+
+#ifdef MLD_DEBUG
+int mld_debug = 0;
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_mld, OID_AUTO,
+ debug, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &mld_debug, 0, "");
+#endif
+/*
+ * Packed Router Alert option structure declaration.
+ */
+struct mld_raopt {
+ struct ip6_hbh hbh;
+ struct ip6_opt pad;
+ struct ip6_opt_router ra;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Router Alert hop-by-hop option header.
+ */
+static struct mld_raopt mld_ra = {
+ .hbh = { 0, 0 },
+ .pad = { .ip6o_type = IP6OPT_PADN, 0 },
+ .ra = {
+ .ip6or_type = (u_int8_t)IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT,
+ .ip6or_len = (u_int8_t)(IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2),
+ .ip6or_value = {((IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD >> 8) & 0xFF),
+ (IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD & 0xFF) }
}
+};
+static struct ip6_pktopts mld_po;
+
+/* Store MLDv2 record count in the module private scratch space */
+#define vt_nrecs pkt_mpriv.__mpriv_u.__mpriv32[0].__mpriv32_u.__val16[0]
+
+static __inline void
+mld_save_context(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+ m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
}
-void
-mld6_stop_listening(
- struct in6_multi *in6m)
+static __inline void
+mld_scrub_context(struct mbuf *m)
{
- mld6_all_nodes_linklocal.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(in6m->in6m_ifp->if_index); /* XXX */
- mld6_all_routers_linklocal.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(in6m->in6m_ifp->if_index); /* XXX: necessary when mrouting */
+ m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
+}
- if (in6m->in6m_state == MLD6_IREPORTEDLAST &&
- (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr, &mld6_all_nodes_linklocal)) &&
- IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) > IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL)
- mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD6_LISTENER_DONE,
- &mld6_all_routers_linklocal);
+/*
+ * Restore context from a queued output chain.
+ * Return saved ifp.
+ */
+static __inline struct ifnet *
+mld_restore_context(struct mbuf *m)
+{
+ return (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
}
-void
-mld6_input(
- struct mbuf *m,
- int off)
-{
- struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
- struct mld6_hdr *mldh;
- struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
- struct in6_multi *in6m;
- struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
- struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
- int timer; /* timer value in the MLD query header */
-
-#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
- IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*mldh), return);
- mldh = (struct mld6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
-#else
- IP6_EXTHDR_GET(mldh, struct mld6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*mldh));
- if (mldh == NULL) {
- icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
- return;
+/*
+ * Retrieve or set threshold between group-source queries in seconds.
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_mld_gsr SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
+{
+#pragma unused(arg1, arg2)
+ int error;
+ int i;
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ i = mld_gsrdelay.tv_sec;
+
+ error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
+ if (error || !req->newptr)
+ goto out_locked;
+
+ if (i < -1 || i >= 60) {
+ error = EINVAL;
+ goto out_locked;
}
-#endif
- /* source address validation */
- ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);/* in case mpullup */
- if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
- log(LOG_ERR,
- "mld6_input: src %s is not link-local (grp=%s)\n",
- ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
- ip6_sprintf(&mldh->mld6_addr));
- /*
- * spec (RFC2710) does not explicitly
- * specify to discard the packet from a non link-local
- * source address. But we believe it's expected to do so.
- * XXX: do we have to allow :: as source?
- */
- m_freem(m);
- return;
+ mld_gsrdelay.tv_sec = i;
+
+out_locked:
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+ return (error);
+}
+/*
+ * Expose struct mld_ifinfo to userland, keyed by ifindex.
+ * For use by ifmcstat(8).
+ *
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_mld_ifinfo SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
+{
+#pragma unused(oidp)
+ int *name;
+ int error;
+ u_int namelen;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct mld_ifinfo_u mli_u;
+
+ name = (int *)arg1;
+ namelen = arg2;
+
+ if (req->newptr != USER_ADDR_NULL)
+ return (EPERM);
+
+ if (namelen != 1)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ if (name[0] <= 0 || name[0] > (u_int)if_index) {
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto out_locked;
+ }
+
+ error = ENOENT;
+
+ ifnet_head_lock_shared();
+ ifp = ifindex2ifnet[name[0]];
+ ifnet_head_done();
+ if (ifp == NULL)
+ goto out_locked;
+
+ bzero(&mli_u, sizeof (mli_u));
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(mli, &mli_head, mli_link) {
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (ifp != mli->mli_ifp) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mli_u.mli_ifindex = mli->mli_ifp->if_index;
+ mli_u.mli_version = mli->mli_version;
+ mli_u.mli_v1_timer = mli->mli_v1_timer;
+ mli_u.mli_v2_timer = mli->mli_v2_timer;
+ mli_u.mli_flags = mli->mli_flags;
+ mli_u.mli_rv = mli->mli_rv;
+ mli_u.mli_qi = mli->mli_qi;
+ mli_u.mli_qri = mli->mli_qri;
+ mli_u.mli_uri = mli->mli_uri;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &mli_u, sizeof (mli_u));
+ break;
+ }
+
+out_locked:
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+ return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+sysctl_mld_v2enable SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
+{
+#pragma unused(arg1, arg2)
+ int error;
+ int i;
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct mld_tparams mtp = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ i = mld_v2enable;
+
+ error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
+ if (error || !req->newptr)
+ goto out_locked;
+
+ if (i < 0 || i > 1) {
+ error = EINVAL;
+ goto out_locked;
}
+ mld_v2enable = i;
/*
- * In the MLD6 specification, there are 3 states and a flag.
- *
- * In Non-Listener state, we simply don't have a membership record.
- * In Delaying Listener state, our timer is running (in6m->in6m_timer)
- * In Idle Listener state, our timer is not running (in6m->in6m_timer==0)
- *
- * The flag is in6m->in6m_state, it is set to MLD6_OTHERLISTENER if
- * we have heard a report from another member, or MLD6_IREPORTEDLAST
- * if we sent the last report.
+ * If we enabled v2, the state transition will take care of upgrading
+ * the MLD version back to v2. Otherwise, we have to explicitly
+ * downgrade. Note that this functionality is to be used for debugging.
*/
- switch(mldh->mld6_type) {
- case MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY:
- if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
- break;
+ if (mld_v2enable == 1)
+ goto out_locked;
- if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mldh->mld6_addr) &&
- !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- break; /* print error or log stat? */
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- mldh->mld6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(ifp->if_index); /* XXX */
+ LIST_FOREACH(mli, &mli_head, mli_link) {
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mld_set_version(mli, MLD_VERSION_1) > 0)
+ mtp.qpt = 1;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ }
- /*
- * - Start the timers in all of our membership records
- * that the query applies to for the interface on
- * which the query arrived excl. those that belong
- * to the "all-nodes" group (ff02::1).
- * - Restart any timer that is already running but has
- * A value longer than the requested timeout.
- * - Use the value specified in the query message as
- * the maximum timeout.
- */
- ifnet_lock_exclusive(ifp);
- IFP_TO_IA6(ifp, ia);
- if (ia == NULL)
- break;
+out_locked:
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
- /*
- * XXX: System timer resolution is too low to handle Max
- * Response Delay, so set 1 to the internal timer even if
- * the calculated value equals to zero when Max Response
- * Delay is positive.
- */
- timer = ntohs(mldh->mld6_maxdelay)*PR_FASTHZ/MLD6_TIMER_SCALE;
- if (timer == 0 && mldh->mld6_maxdelay)
- timer = 1;
- mld6_all_nodes_linklocal.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(ifp->if_index); /* XXX */
-
- LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
- {
- if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
- continue;
- in6m = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
- if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6m->in6m_addr,
- &mld6_all_nodes_linklocal) ||
- IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&in6m->in6m_addr) <
- IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL)
- continue;
+ mld_set_timeout(&mtp);
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mldh->mld6_addr) ||
- IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mldh->mld6_addr,
- &in6m->in6m_addr))
- {
- if (timer == 0) {
- /* send a report immediately */
- mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT,
- NULL);
- in6m->in6m_timer = 0; /* reset timer */
- in6m->in6m_state = MLD6_IREPORTEDLAST;
- }
- else if (in6m->in6m_timer == 0 || /*idle state*/
- in6m->in6m_timer > timer) {
- in6m->in6m_timer =
- MLD6_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
- mld6_timers_are_running = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
+ return (error);
+}
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- mldh->mld6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0; /* XXX */
- break;
- case MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT:
- /*
- * For fast leave to work, we have to know that we are the
- * last person to send a report for this group. Reports
- * can potentially get looped back if we are a multicast
- * router, so discard reports sourced by me.
- * Note that it is impossible to check IFF_LOOPBACK flag of
- * ifp for this purpose, since ip6_mloopback pass the physical
- * interface to looutput.
- */
- if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) /* XXX: grotty flag, but efficient */
- break;
+/*
+ * Dispatch an entire queue of pending packet chains.
+ *
+ * Must not be called with in6m_lock held.
+ */
+static void
+mld_dispatch_queue(struct mld_ifinfo *mli, struct ifqueue *ifq, int limit)
+{
+ struct mbuf *m;
+
+ if (mli != NULL)
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
- if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mldh->mld6_addr))
+ for (;;) {
+ IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);
+ if (m == NULL)
break;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: dispatch 0x%llx from 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifq),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+ if (mli != NULL)
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ mld_dispatch_packet(m);
+ if (mli != NULL)
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (--limit == 0)
+ break;
+ }
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- mldh->mld6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
- htons(ifp->if_index); /* XXX */
- /*
- * If we belong to the group being reported, stop
- * our timer for that group.
- */
- ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
- IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(mldh->mld6_addr, ifp, in6m);
- if (in6m) {
- in6m->in6m_timer = 0; /* transit to idle state */
- in6m->in6m_state = MLD6_OTHERLISTENER; /* clear flag */
- }
- ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
+ if (mli != NULL)
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+}
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- mldh->mld6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0; /* XXX */
- break;
- default: /* this is impossible */
- log(LOG_ERR, "mld6_input: illegal type(%d)", mldh->mld6_type);
- break;
+/*
+ * Filter outgoing MLD report state by group.
+ *
+ * Reports are ALWAYS suppressed for ALL-HOSTS (ff02::1)
+ * and node-local addresses. However, kernel and socket consumers
+ * always embed the KAME scope ID in the address provided, so strip it
+ * when performing comparison.
+ * Note: This is not the same as the *multicast* scope.
+ *
+ * Return zero if the given group is one for which MLD reports
+ * should be suppressed, or non-zero if reports should be issued.
+ */
+static __inline__ int
+mld_is_addr_reported(const struct in6_addr *addr)
+{
+
+ VERIFY(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(addr));
+
+ if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(addr) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL)
+ return (0);
+
+ if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(addr) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) {
+ struct in6_addr tmp = *addr;
+ in6_clearscope(&tmp);
+ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&tmp, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes))
+ return (0);
}
- m_freem(m);
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attach MLD when PF_INET6 is attached to an interface.
+ */
+struct mld_ifinfo *
+mld_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, int how)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: called for ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ mli = mli_alloc(how);
+ if (mli == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ mli_initvar(mli, ifp, 0);
+ mli->mli_debug |= IFD_ATTACHED;
+ MLI_ADDREF_LOCKED(mli); /* hold a reference for mli_head */
+ MLI_ADDREF_LOCKED(mli); /* hold a reference for caller */
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
+ mld6_initsilent(ifp, mli);
+ ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
+
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mli_head, mli, mli_link);
+
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: allocate mld_ifinfo for ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ return (mli);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attach MLD when PF_INET6 is reattached to an interface. Caller is
+ * expected to have an outstanding reference to the mli.
+ */
+void
+mld_domifreattach(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ VERIFY(!(mli->mli_debug & IFD_ATTACHED));
+ ifp = mli->mli_ifp;
+ VERIFY(ifp != NULL);
+ mli_initvar(mli, ifp, 1);
+ mli->mli_debug |= IFD_ATTACHED;
+ MLI_ADDREF_LOCKED(mli); /* hold a reference for mli_head */
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
+ mld6_initsilent(ifp, mli);
+ ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
+
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mli_head, mli, mli_link);
+
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: reattached mld_ifinfo for ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
}
+/*
+ * Hook for domifdetach.
+ */
void
-mld6_fasttimeo()
+mld_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
- struct in6_multi *in6m;
- struct in6_multistep step;
+ SLIST_HEAD(, in6_multi) in6m_dthead;
- /*
- * Quick check to see if any work needs to be done, in order
- * to minimize the overhead of fasttimo processing.
- */
- if (!mld6_timers_are_running)
- return;
+ SLIST_INIT(&in6m_dthead);
- lck_mtx_lock(nd6_mutex);
- mld6_timers_are_running = 0;
- IN6_FIRST_MULTI(step, in6m);
- while (in6m != NULL) {
- if (in6m->in6m_timer == 0) {
- /* do nothing */
- } else if (--in6m->in6m_timer == 0) {
- mld6_sendpkt(in6m, MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT, NULL);
- in6m->in6m_state = MLD6_IREPORTEDLAST;
- } else {
- mld6_timers_are_running = 1;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: called for ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+ mli_delete(ifp, (struct mld_in6m_relhead *)&in6m_dthead);
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+
+ /* Now that we're dropped all locks, release detached records */
+ MLD_REMOVE_DETACHED_IN6M(&in6m_dthead);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called at interface detach time. Note that we only flush all deferred
+ * responses and record releases; all remaining inm records and their source
+ * entries related to this interface are left intact, in order to handle
+ * the reattach case.
+ */
+static void
+mli_delete(const struct ifnet *ifp, struct mld_in6m_relhead *in6m_dthead)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli, *tmli;
+
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD();
+
+ LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mli, &mli_head, mli_link, tmli) {
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_ifp == ifp) {
+ /*
+ * Free deferred General Query responses.
+ */
+ IF_DRAIN(&mli->mli_gq);
+ IF_DRAIN(&mli->mli_v1q);
+ mld_flush_relq(mli, in6m_dthead);
+ VERIFY(SLIST_EMPTY(&mli->mli_relinmhead));
+ mli->mli_debug &= ~IFD_ATTACHED;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ LIST_REMOVE(mli, mli_link);
+ MLI_REMREF(mli); /* release mli_head reference */
+ return;
}
- IN6_NEXT_MULTI(step, in6m);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
}
- lck_mtx_unlock(nd6_mutex);
+ panic("%s: mld_ifinfo not found for ifp %p(%s)\n", __func__,
+ ifp, ifp->if_xname);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+mld6_initsilent(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ ifnet_lock_assert(ifp, IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(mli);
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) &&
+ (ifp->if_eflags & (IFEF_IPV6_ND6ALT|IFEF_LOCALNET_PRIVATE)))
+ mli->mli_flags |= MLIF_SILENT;
+ else
+ mli->mli_flags &= ~MLIF_SILENT;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
}
static void
-mld6_sendpkt(
- struct in6_multi *in6m,
- int type,
- const struct in6_addr *dst)
+mli_initvar(struct mld_ifinfo *mli, struct ifnet *ifp, int reattach)
{
- struct mbuf *mh, *md;
- struct mld6_hdr *mldh;
- struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
- struct ip6_moptions im6o;
- struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
- struct ifnet *ifp = in6m->in6m_ifp;
- struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
- /*
- * At first, find a link local address on the outgoing interface
- * to use as the source address of the MLD packet.
- */
- if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
- == NULL)
- return;
+ mli->mli_ifp = ifp;
+ if (mld_v2enable)
+ mli->mli_version = MLD_VERSION_2;
+ else
+ mli->mli_version = MLD_VERSION_1;
+ mli->mli_flags = 0;
+ mli->mli_rv = MLD_RV_INIT;
+ mli->mli_qi = MLD_QI_INIT;
+ mli->mli_qri = MLD_QRI_INIT;
+ mli->mli_uri = MLD_URI_INIT;
+
+ if (mld_use_allow)
+ mli->mli_flags |= MLIF_USEALLOW;
+ if (!reattach)
+ SLIST_INIT(&mli->mli_relinmhead);
/*
- * Allocate mbufs to store ip6 header and MLD header.
- * We allocate 2 mbufs and make chain in advance because
- * it is more convenient when inserting the hop-by-hop option later.
+ * Responses to general queries are subject to bounds.
*/
- MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
- if (mh == NULL) {
- ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
- return;
+ mli->mli_gq.ifq_maxlen = MLD_MAX_RESPONSE_PACKETS;
+ mli->mli_v1q.ifq_maxlen = MLD_MAX_RESPONSE_PACKETS;
+}
+
+static struct mld_ifinfo *
+mli_alloc(int how)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+
+ mli = (how == M_WAITOK) ? zalloc(mli_zone) : zalloc_noblock(mli_zone);
+ if (mli != NULL) {
+ bzero(mli, mli_size);
+ lck_mtx_init(&mli->mli_lock, mld_mtx_grp, mld_mtx_attr);
+ mli->mli_debug |= IFD_ALLOC;
}
- MGET(md, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
- if (md == NULL) {
- m_free(mh);
- ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ return (mli);
+}
+
+static void
+mli_free(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_debug & IFD_ATTACHED) {
+ panic("%s: attached mli=%p is being freed", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ } else if (mli->mli_ifp != NULL) {
+ panic("%s: ifp not NULL for mli=%p", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ } else if (!(mli->mli_debug & IFD_ALLOC)) {
+ panic("%s: mli %p cannot be freed", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ } else if (mli->mli_refcnt != 0) {
+ panic("%s: non-zero refcnt mli=%p", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+ mli->mli_debug &= ~IFD_ALLOC;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ lck_mtx_destroy(&mli->mli_lock, mld_mtx_grp);
+ zfree(mli_zone, mli);
+}
+
+void
+mli_addref(struct mld_ifinfo *mli, int locked)
+{
+ if (!locked)
+ MLI_LOCK_SPIN(mli);
+ else
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ if (++mli->mli_refcnt == 0) {
+ panic("%s: mli=%p wraparound refcnt", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+ if (!locked)
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+}
+
+void
+mli_remref(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ SLIST_HEAD(, in6_multi) in6m_dthead;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+
+ MLI_LOCK_SPIN(mli);
+
+ if (mli->mli_refcnt == 0) {
+ panic("%s: mli=%p negative refcnt", __func__, mli);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ --mli->mli_refcnt;
+ if (mli->mli_refcnt > 0) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
return;
}
- mh->m_next = md;
- mh->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
-#ifdef __darwin8_notyet
-#if CONFIG_MACF_NET
- mac_create_mbuf_linklayer(in6m->in6m_ifp, m);
-#endif
-#endif
- mh->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct mld6_hdr);
- mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
- MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
+ ifp = mli->mli_ifp;
+ mli->mli_ifp = NULL;
+ IF_DRAIN(&mli->mli_gq);
+ IF_DRAIN(&mli->mli_v1q);
+ SLIST_INIT(&in6m_dthead);
+ mld_flush_relq(mli, (struct mld_in6m_relhead *)&in6m_dthead);
+ VERIFY(SLIST_EMPTY(&mli->mli_relinmhead));
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
- /* fill in the ip6 header */
- ip6 = mtod(mh, struct ip6_hdr *);
- ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
- ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
- ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
- /* ip6_plen will be set later */
- ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
- /* ip6_hlim will be set by im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim */
- ip6->ip6_src = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
- ip6->ip6_dst = dst ? *dst : in6m->in6m_addr;
-
- /* fill in the MLD header */
- md->m_len = sizeof(struct mld6_hdr);
- mldh = mtod(md, struct mld6_hdr *);
- mldh->mld6_type = type;
- mldh->mld6_code = 0;
- mldh->mld6_cksum = 0;
- /* XXX: we assume the function will not be called for query messages */
- mldh->mld6_maxdelay = 0;
- mldh->mld6_reserved = 0;
- mldh->mld6_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mldh->mld6_addr))
- mldh->mld6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0; /* XXX */
- mldh->mld6_cksum = in6_cksum(mh, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
- sizeof(struct mld6_hdr));
-
- /* construct multicast option */
- bzero(&im6o, sizeof(im6o));
- im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
- im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 1;
-
- /*
- * Request loopback of the report if we are acting as a multicast
- * router, so that the process-level routing daemon can hear it.
- */
- im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = (ip6_mrouter != NULL);
-
- /* increment output statictics */
- icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
+ /* Now that we're dropped all locks, release detached records */
+ MLD_REMOVE_DETACHED_IN6M(&in6m_dthead);
- ip6_output(mh, &ip6_opts, NULL, 0, &im6o, &outif, 0);
- if (outif) {
- icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
- switch (type) {
- case MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY:
- icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mldquery);
- break;
- case MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT:
- icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mldreport);
- break;
- case MLD6_LISTENER_DONE:
- icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_mlddone);
- break;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: freeing mld_ifinfo for ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ mli_free(mli);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a received MLDv1 general or address-specific query.
+ * Assumes that the query header has been pulled up to sizeof(mld_hdr).
+ *
+ * NOTE: Can't be fully const correct as we temporarily embed scope ID in
+ * mld_addr. This is OK as we own the mbuf chain.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v1_input_query(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
+ /*const*/ struct mld_hdr *mld)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+ int err = 0, is_general_query;
+ uint16_t timer;
+ struct mld_tparams mtp = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD();
+
+ is_general_query = 0;
+
+ if (!mld_v1enable) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 query %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&mld->mld_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RFC3810 Section 6.2: MLD queries must originate from
+ * a router's link-local address.
+ */
+ if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 query src %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do address field validation upfront before we accept
+ * the query.
+ */
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mld->mld_addr)) {
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 General Query.
+ * If this was not sent to the all-nodes group, ignore it.
+ */
+ struct in6_addr dst;
+
+ dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
+ in6_clearscope(&dst);
+ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes)) {
+ err = EINVAL;
+ goto done;
}
+ is_general_query = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Embed scope ID of receiving interface in MLD query for
+ * lookup whilst we don't hold other locks.
+ */
+ in6_setscope(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, NULL);
}
- ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
-}
+ /*
+ * Switch to MLDv1 host compatibility mode.
+ */
+ mli = MLD_IFINFO(ifp);
+ VERIFY(mli != NULL);
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ mtp.qpt = mld_set_version(mli, MLD_VERSION_1);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ timer = ntohs(mld->mld_maxdelay) / MLD_TIMER_SCALE;
+ if (timer == 0)
+ timer = 1;
+
+ if (is_general_query) {
+ struct in6_multistep step;
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: process v1 general query on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ /*
+ * For each reporting group joined on this
+ * interface, kick the report timer.
+ */
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
+ while (inm != NULL) {
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ if (inm->in6m_ifp == ifp)
+ mtp.cst += mld_v1_update_group(inm, timer);
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
+ }
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 Group-Specific Query.
+ * If this is a group-specific MLDv1 query, we need only
+ * look up the single group to process it.
+ */
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, inm);
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+
+ if (inm != NULL) {
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: process v1 query %s on "
+ "ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&mld->mld_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ mtp.cst = mld_v1_update_group(inm, timer);
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm); /* from IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI */
+ }
+ /* XXX Clear embedded scope ID as userland won't expect it. */
+ in6_clearscope(&mld->mld_addr);
+ }
+done:
+ mld_set_timeout(&mtp);
+
+ return (err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the report timer on a group in response to an MLDv1 query.
+ *
+ * If we are becoming the reporting member for this group, start the timer.
+ * If we already are the reporting member for this group, and timer is
+ * below the threshold, reset it.
+ *
+ * We may be updating the group for the first time since we switched
+ * to MLDv2. If we are, then we must clear any recorded source lists,
+ * and transition to REPORTING state; the group timer is overloaded
+ * for group and group-source query responses.
+ *
+ * Unlike MLDv2, the delay per group should be jittered
+ * to avoid bursts of MLDv1 reports.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+mld_v1_update_group(struct in6_multi *inm, const int timer)
+{
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: %s/%s timer=%d\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp), timer));
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ if (inm->in6m_timer != 0 &&
+ inm->in6m_timer <= timer) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: REPORTING and timer running, "
+ "skipping.\n", __func__));
+ break;
+ }
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ->REPORTING\n", __func__));
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_timer = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
+ break;
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ->AWAKENING\n", __func__));
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER;
+ break;
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return (inm->in6m_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a received MLDv2 general, group-specific or
+ * group-and-source-specific query.
+ *
+ * Assumes that the query header has been pulled up to sizeof(mldv2_query).
+ *
+ * Return 0 if successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v2_input_query(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
+ struct mbuf *m, const int off, const int icmp6len)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct mldv2_query *mld;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+ uint32_t maxdelay, nsrc, qqi;
+ int err = 0, is_general_query;
+ uint16_t timer;
+ uint8_t qrv;
+ struct mld_tparams mtp = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD();
+
+ is_general_query = 0;
+
+ if (!mld_v2enable) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v2 query %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RFC3810 Section 6.2: MLD queries must originate from
+ * a router's link-local address.
+ */
+ if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 query src %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: input v2 query on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ mld = (struct mldv2_query *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + off);
+
+ maxdelay = ntohs(mld->mld_maxdelay); /* in 1/10ths of a second */
+ if (maxdelay >= 32768) {
+ maxdelay = (MLD_MRC_MANT(maxdelay) | 0x1000) <<
+ (MLD_MRC_EXP(maxdelay) + 3);
+ }
+ timer = maxdelay / MLD_TIMER_SCALE;
+ if (timer == 0)
+ timer = 1;
+
+ qrv = MLD_QRV(mld->mld_misc);
+ if (qrv < 2) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: clamping qrv %d to %d\n", __func__,
+ qrv, MLD_RV_INIT));
+ qrv = MLD_RV_INIT;
+ }
+
+ qqi = mld->mld_qqi;
+ if (qqi >= 128) {
+ qqi = MLD_QQIC_MANT(mld->mld_qqi) <<
+ (MLD_QQIC_EXP(mld->mld_qqi) + 3);
+ }
+
+ nsrc = ntohs(mld->mld_numsrc);
+ if (nsrc > MLD_MAX_GS_SOURCES) {
+ err = EMSGSIZE;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mldv2_query) +
+ (nsrc * sizeof(struct in6_addr))) {
+ err = EMSGSIZE;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do further input validation upfront to avoid resetting timers
+ * should we need to discard this query.
+ */
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mld->mld_addr)) {
+ /*
+ * A general query with a source list has undefined
+ * behaviour; discard it.
+ */
+ if (nsrc > 0) {
+ err = EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ is_general_query = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Embed scope ID of receiving interface in MLD query for
+ * lookup whilst we don't hold other locks (due to KAME
+ * locking lameness). We own this mbuf chain just now.
+ */
+ in6_setscope(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, NULL);
+ }
+
+ mli = MLD_IFINFO(ifp);
+ VERIFY(mli != NULL);
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ /*
+ * Discard the v2 query if we're in Compatibility Mode.
+ * The RFC is pretty clear that hosts need to stay in MLDv1 mode
+ * until the Old Version Querier Present timer expires.
+ */
+ if (mli->mli_version != MLD_VERSION_2) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ mtp.qpt = mld_set_version(mli, MLD_VERSION_2);
+ mli->mli_rv = qrv;
+ mli->mli_qi = qqi;
+ mli->mli_qri = MAX(timer, MLD_QRI_MIN);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: qrv %d qi %d qri %d\n", __func__, mli->mli_rv,
+ mli->mli_qi, mli->mli_qri));
+
+ if (is_general_query) {
+ /*
+ * MLDv2 General Query.
+ *
+ * Schedule a current-state report on this ifp for
+ * all groups, possibly containing source lists.
+ *
+ * If there is a pending General Query response
+ * scheduled earlier than the selected delay, do
+ * not schedule any other reports.
+ * Otherwise, reset the interface timer.
+ */
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: process v2 general query on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ if (mli->mli_v2_timer == 0 || mli->mli_v2_timer >= timer) {
+ mtp.it = mli->mli_v2_timer = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ } else {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ /*
+ * MLDv2 Group-specific or Group-and-source-specific Query.
+ *
+ * Group-source-specific queries are throttled on
+ * a per-group basis to defeat denial-of-service attempts.
+ * Queries for groups we are not a member of on this
+ * link are simply ignored.
+ */
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, inm);
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+ if (inm == NULL)
+ goto done;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ if (nsrc > 0) {
+ if (!ratecheck(&inm->in6m_lastgsrtv,
+ &mld_gsrdelay)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: GS query throttled.\n",
+ __func__));
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm); /* from IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI */
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: process v2 group query on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ /*
+ * If there is a pending General Query response
+ * scheduled sooner than the selected delay, no
+ * further report need be scheduled.
+ * Otherwise, prepare to respond to the
+ * group-specific or group-and-source query.
+ */
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ mtp.it = mli->mli_v2_timer;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ if (mtp.it == 0 || mtp.it >= timer) {
+ (void) mld_v2_process_group_query(inm, timer, m, off);
+ mtp.cst = inm->in6m_timer;
+ }
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm); /* from IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI */
+ /* XXX Clear embedded scope ID as userland won't expect it. */
+ in6_clearscope(&mld->mld_addr);
+ }
+done:
+ if (mtp.it > 0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: v2 general query response scheduled in "
+ "T+%d seconds on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__, mtp.it,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ }
+ mld_set_timeout(&mtp);
+
+ return (err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a recieved MLDv2 group-specific or group-and-source-specific
+ * query.
+ * Return <0 if any error occured. Currently this is ignored.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v2_process_group_query(struct in6_multi *inm, int timer, struct mbuf *m0,
+ const int off)
+{
+ struct mldv2_query *mld;
+ int retval;
+ uint16_t nsrc;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+
+ retval = 0;
+ mld = (struct mldv2_query *)(mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + off);
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ return (retval);
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nsrc = ntohs(mld->mld_numsrc);
+
+ /*
+ * Deal with group-specific queries upfront.
+ * If any group query is already pending, purge any recorded
+ * source-list state if it exists, and schedule a query response
+ * for this group-specific query.
+ */
+ if (nsrc == 0) {
+ if (inm->in6m_state == MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER ||
+ inm->in6m_state == MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) {
+ in6m_clear_recorded(inm);
+ timer = min(inm->in6m_timer, timer);
+ }
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_timer = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
+ return (retval);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Deal with the case where a group-and-source-specific query has
+ * been received but a group-specific query is already pending.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_state == MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) {
+ timer = min(inm->in6m_timer, timer);
+ inm->in6m_timer = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
+ return (retval);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Finally, deal with the case where a group-and-source-specific
+ * query has been received, where a response to a previous g-s-r
+ * query exists, or none exists.
+ * In this case, we need to parse the source-list which the Querier
+ * has provided us with and check if we have any source list filter
+ * entries at T1 for these sources. If we do not, there is no need
+ * schedule a report and the query may be dropped.
+ * If we do, we must record them and schedule a current-state
+ * report for those sources.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_nsrc > 0) {
+ struct mbuf *m;
+ uint8_t *sp;
+ int i, nrecorded;
+ int soff;
+
+ m = m0;
+ soff = off + sizeof(struct mldv2_query);
+ nrecorded = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nsrc; i++) {
+ sp = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + soff;
+ retval = in6m_record_source(inm,
+ (const struct in6_addr *)(void *)sp);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ break;
+ nrecorded += retval;
+ soff += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ if (soff >= m->m_len) {
+ soff = soff - m->m_len;
+ m = m->m_next;
+ if (m == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (nrecorded > 0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(( "%s: schedule response to SG query\n",
+ __func__));
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_timer = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(timer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a received MLDv1 host membership report.
+ * Assumes mld points to mld_hdr in pulled up mbuf chain.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Can't be fully const correct as we temporarily embed scope ID in
+ * mld_addr. This is OK as we own the mbuf chain.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v1_input_report(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
+ const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, /*const*/ struct mld_hdr *mld)
+{
+ struct in6_addr src, dst;
+ struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+
+ if (!mld_v1enable) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 report %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&mld->mld_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
+ (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_LOOP))
+ return (0);
+
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 reports must originate from a host's link-local address,
+ * or the unspecified address (when booting).
+ */
+ src = ip6->ip6_src;
+ in6_clearscope(&src);
+ if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&src) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&src)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 query src %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RFC2710 Section 4: MLDv1 reports must pertain to a multicast
+ * group, and must be directed to the group itself.
+ */
+ dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
+ in6_clearscope(&dst);
+ if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mld->mld_addr) ||
+ !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mld->mld_addr, &dst)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ignore v1 query dst %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we don't hear our own membership report, as fast
+ * leave requires knowing that we are the only member of a
+ * group. Assume we used the link-local address if available,
+ * otherwise look for ::.
+ *
+ * XXX Note that scope ID comparison is needed for the address
+ * returned by in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(), but SHOULD NOT be
+ * performed for the on-wire address.
+ */
+ ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
+ if (ia != NULL) {
+ IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ if ((IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_src, IA6_IN6(ia)))){
+ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&src)) {
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: process v1 report %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&mld->mld_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+
+ /*
+ * Embed scope ID of receiving interface in MLD query for lookup
+ * whilst we don't hold other locks (due to KAME locking lameness).
+ */
+ if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mld->mld_addr))
+ in6_setscope(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 report suppression.
+ * If we are a member of this group, and our membership should be
+ * reported, and our group timer is pending or about to be reset,
+ * stop our group timer by transitioning to the 'lazy' state.
+ */
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&mld->mld_addr, ifp, inm);
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+
+ if (inm != NULL) {
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ mli = inm->in6m_mli;
+ VERIFY(mli != NULL);
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ /*
+ * If we are in MLDv2 host mode, do not allow the
+ * other host's MLDv1 report to suppress our reports.
+ */
+ if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_2) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm); /* from IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI */
+ goto out;
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ inm->in6m_timer = 0;
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: report suppressed for %s on "
+ "ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&mld->mld_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifp), if_name(ifp)));
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_LAZY_MEMBER;
+ break;
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ }
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm); /* from IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI */
+ }
+
+out:
+ /* XXX Clear embedded scope ID as userland won't expect it. */
+ in6_clearscope(&mld->mld_addr);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MLD input path.
+ *
+ * Assume query messages which fit in a single ICMPv6 message header
+ * have been pulled up.
+ * Assume that userland will want to see the message, even if it
+ * otherwise fails kernel input validation; do not free it.
+ * Pullup may however free the mbuf chain m if it fails.
+ *
+ * Return IPPROTO_DONE if we freed m. Otherwise, return 0.
+ */
+int
+mld_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
+ struct mld_hdr *mld;
+ int mldlen;
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: called w/mbuf (0x%llx,%d)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m), off));
+
+ ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
+
+ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+ /* Pullup to appropriate size. */
+ mld = (struct mld_hdr *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + off);
+ if (mld->mld_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY &&
+ icmp6len >= sizeof(struct mldv2_query)) {
+ mldlen = sizeof(struct mldv2_query);
+ } else {
+ mldlen = sizeof(struct mld_hdr);
+ }
+ IP6_EXTHDR_GET(mld, struct mld_hdr *, m, off, mldlen);
+ if (mld == NULL) {
+ icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
+ return (IPPROTO_DONE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Userland needs to see all of this traffic for implementing
+ * the endpoint discovery portion of multicast routing.
+ */
+ switch (mld->mld_type) {
+ case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_mldquery);
+ if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct mld_hdr)) {
+ if (mld_v1_input_query(ifp, ip6, mld) != 0)
+ return (0);
+ } else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct mldv2_query)) {
+ if (mld_v2_input_query(ifp, ip6, m, off,
+ icmp6len) != 0)
+ return (0);
+ }
+ break;
+ case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_mldreport);
+ if (mld_v1_input_report(ifp, m, ip6, mld) != 0)
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_mldreport);
+ break;
+ case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_mlddone);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Schedule MLD timer based on various parameters; caller must ensure that
+ * lock ordering is maintained as this routine acquires MLD global lock.
+ */
+void
+mld_set_timeout(struct mld_tparams *mtp)
+{
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD();
+ VERIFY(mtp != NULL);
+
+ if (mtp->qpt != 0 || mtp->it != 0 || mtp->cst != 0 || mtp->sct != 0) {
+ MLD_LOCK();
+ if (mtp->qpt != 0)
+ querier_present_timers_running6 = 1;
+ if (mtp->it != 0)
+ interface_timers_running6 = 1;
+ if (mtp->cst != 0)
+ current_state_timers_running6 = 1;
+ if (mtp->sct != 0)
+ state_change_timers_running6 = 1;
+ mld_sched_timeout();
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * MLD6 timer handler (per 1 second).
+ */
+static void
+mld_timeout(void *arg)
+{
+#pragma unused(arg)
+ struct ifqueue scq; /* State-change packets */
+ struct ifqueue qrq; /* Query response packets */
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+ int uri_sec = 0;
+ SLIST_HEAD(, in6_multi) in6m_dthead;
+
+ SLIST_INIT(&in6m_dthead);
+
+ /*
+ * Update coarse-grained networking timestamp (in sec.); the idea
+ * is to piggy-back on the timeout callout to update the counter
+ * returnable via net_uptime().
+ */
+ net_update_uptime();
+
+ MLD_LOCK();
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: qpt %d, it %d, cst %d, sct %d\n", __func__,
+ querier_present_timers_running6, interface_timers_running6,
+ current_state_timers_running6, state_change_timers_running6));
+
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 querier present timer processing.
+ */
+ if (querier_present_timers_running6) {
+ querier_present_timers_running6 = 0;
+ LIST_FOREACH(mli, &mli_head, mli_link) {
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ mld_v1_process_querier_timers(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_v1_timer > 0)
+ querier_present_timers_running6 = 1;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * MLDv2 General Query response timer processing.
+ */
+ if (interface_timers_running6) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: interface timers running\n", __func__));
+ interface_timers_running6 = 0;
+ LIST_FOREACH(mli, &mli_head, mli_link) {
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_version != MLD_VERSION_2) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (mli->mli_v2_timer == 0) {
+ /* Do nothing. */
+ } else if (--mli->mli_v2_timer == 0) {
+ if (mld_v2_dispatch_general_query(mli) > 0)
+ interface_timers_running6 = 1;
+ } else {
+ interface_timers_running6 = 1;
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!current_state_timers_running6 &&
+ !state_change_timers_running6)
+ goto out_locked;
+
+ current_state_timers_running6 = 0;
+ state_change_timers_running6 = 0;
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: state change timers running\n", __func__));
+
+ memset(&qrq, 0, sizeof(struct ifqueue));
+ qrq.ifq_maxlen = MLD_MAX_G_GS_PACKETS;
+
+ memset(&scq, 0, sizeof(struct ifqueue));
+ scq.ifq_maxlen = MLD_MAX_STATE_CHANGE_PACKETS;
+
+ /*
+ * MLD host report and state-change timer processing.
+ * Note: Processing a v2 group timer may remove a node.
+ */
+ LIST_FOREACH(mli, &mli_head, mli_link) {
+ struct in6_multistep step;
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ ifp = mli->mli_ifp;
+ uri_sec = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(mli->mli_uri);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
+ while (inm != NULL) {
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ if (inm->in6m_ifp != ifp)
+ goto next;
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ switch (mli->mli_version) {
+ case MLD_VERSION_1:
+ mld_v1_process_group_timer(inm,
+ mli->mli_version);
+ break;
+ case MLD_VERSION_2:
+ mld_v2_process_group_timers(mli, &qrq,
+ &scq, inm, uri_sec);
+ break;
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+next:
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
+ }
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_1) {
+ mld_dispatch_queue(mli, &mli->mli_v1q, 0);
+ } else if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_2) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ mld_dispatch_queue(NULL, &qrq, 0);
+ mld_dispatch_queue(NULL, &scq, 0);
+ VERIFY(qrq.ifq_len == 0);
+ VERIFY(scq.ifq_len == 0);
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ }
+ /*
+ * In case there are still any pending membership reports
+ * which didn't get drained at version change time.
+ */
+ IF_DRAIN(&mli->mli_v1q);
+ /*
+ * Release all deferred inm records, and drain any locally
+ * enqueued packets; do it even if the current MLD version
+ * for the link is no longer MLDv2, in order to handle the
+ * version change case.
+ */
+ mld_flush_relq(mli, (struct mld_in6m_relhead *)&in6m_dthead);
+ VERIFY(SLIST_EMPTY(&mli->mli_relinmhead));
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ IF_DRAIN(&qrq);
+ IF_DRAIN(&scq);
+ }
+
+out_locked:
+ /* re-arm the timer if there's work to do */
+ mld_timeout_run = 0;
+ mld_sched_timeout();
+ MLD_UNLOCK();
+
+ /* Now that we're dropped all locks, release detached records */
+ MLD_REMOVE_DETACHED_IN6M(&in6m_dthead);
+}
+
+static void
+mld_sched_timeout(void)
+{
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD();
+
+ if (!mld_timeout_run &&
+ (querier_present_timers_running6 || current_state_timers_running6 ||
+ interface_timers_running6 || state_change_timers_running6)) {
+ mld_timeout_run = 1;
+ timeout(mld_timeout, NULL, hz);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the in6_multi reference(s) for this MLD lifecycle.
+ *
+ * Caller must be holding mli_lock.
+ */
+static void
+mld_flush_relq(struct mld_ifinfo *mli, struct mld_in6m_relhead *in6m_dthead)
+{
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+
+again:
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+ inm = SLIST_FIRST(&mli->mli_relinmhead);
+ if (inm != NULL) {
+ int lastref;
+
+ SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&mli->mli_relinmhead, in6m_nrele);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ in6_multihead_lock_exclusive();
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_nrelecnt != 0);
+ inm->in6m_nrelecnt--;
+ lastref = in6_multi_detach(inm);
+ VERIFY(!lastref || (!(inm->in6m_debug & IFD_ATTACHED) &&
+ inm->in6m_reqcnt == 0));
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+ /* from mli_relinmhead */
+ IN6M_REMREF(inm);
+ /* from in6_multihead_list */
+ if (lastref) {
+ /*
+ * Defer releasing our final reference, as we
+ * are holding the MLD lock at this point, and
+ * we could end up with locking issues later on
+ * (while issuing SIOCDELMULTI) when this is the
+ * final reference count. Let the caller do it
+ * when it is safe.
+ */
+ MLD_ADD_DETACHED_IN6M(in6m_dthead, inm);
+ }
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ goto again;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update host report group timer.
+ * Will update the global pending timer flags.
+ */
+static void
+mld_v1_process_group_timer(struct in6_multi *inm, const int mld_version)
+{
+#pragma unused(mld_version)
+ int report_timer_expired;
+
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD();
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm->in6m_mli);
+
+ if (inm->in6m_timer == 0) {
+ report_timer_expired = 0;
+ } else if (--inm->in6m_timer == 0) {
+ report_timer_expired = 1;
+ } else {
+ current_state_timers_running6 = 1;
+ /* caller will schedule timer */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ if (report_timer_expired) {
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_IDLE_MEMBER;
+ (void) mld_v1_transmit_report(inm,
+ MLD_LISTENER_REPORT);
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm->in6m_mli);
+ }
+ break;
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update a group's timers for MLDv2.
+ * Will update the global pending timer flags.
+ * Note: Unlocked read from mli.
+ */
+static void
+mld_v2_process_group_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *mli,
+ struct ifqueue *qrq, struct ifqueue *scq,
+ struct in6_multi *inm, const int uri_sec)
+{
+ int query_response_timer_expired;
+ int state_change_retransmit_timer_expired;
+
+ MLD_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD();
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+ VERIFY(mli == inm->in6m_mli);
+
+ query_response_timer_expired = 0;
+ state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * During a transition from compatibility mode back to MLDv2,
+ * a group record in REPORTING state may still have its group
+ * timer active. This is a no-op in this function; it is easier
+ * to deal with it here than to complicate the timeout path.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_timer == 0) {
+ query_response_timer_expired = 0;
+ } else if (--inm->in6m_timer == 0) {
+ query_response_timer_expired = 1;
+ } else {
+ current_state_timers_running6 = 1;
+ /* caller will schedule timer */
+ }
+
+ if (inm->in6m_sctimer == 0) {
+ state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 0;
+ } else if (--inm->in6m_sctimer == 0) {
+ state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 1;
+ } else {
+ state_change_timers_running6 = 1;
+ /* caller will schedule timer */
+ }
+
+ /* We are in timer callback, so be quick about it. */
+ if (!state_change_retransmit_timer_expired &&
+ !query_response_timer_expired)
+ return;
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ /*
+ * Respond to a previously pending Group-Specific
+ * or Group-and-Source-Specific query by enqueueing
+ * the appropriate Current-State report for
+ * immediate transmission.
+ */
+ if (query_response_timer_expired) {
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(qrq, inm, 0, 1,
+ (inm->in6m_state == MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER),
+ 0);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueue record = %d\n",
+ __func__, retval));
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER;
+ in6m_clear_recorded(inm);
+ }
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ if (state_change_retransmit_timer_expired) {
+ /*
+ * State-change retransmission timer fired.
+ * If there are any further pending retransmissions,
+ * set the global pending state-change flag, and
+ * reset the timer.
+ */
+ if (--inm->in6m_scrv > 0) {
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = uri_sec;
+ state_change_timers_running6 = 1;
+ /* caller will schedule timer */
+ }
+ /*
+ * Retransmit the previously computed state-change
+ * report. If there are no further pending
+ * retransmissions, the mbuf queue will be consumed.
+ * Update T0 state to T1 as we have now sent
+ * a state-change.
+ */
+ (void) mld_v2_merge_state_changes(inm, scq);
+
+ in6m_commit(inm);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: T1 -> T0 for %s/%s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+
+ /*
+ * If we are leaving the group for good, make sure
+ * we release MLD's reference to it.
+ * This release must be deferred using a SLIST,
+ * as we are called from a loop which traverses
+ * the in_ifmultiaddr TAILQ.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_state == MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER &&
+ inm->in6m_scrv == 0) {
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_NOT_MEMBER;
+ /*
+ * A reference has already been held in
+ * mld_final_leave() for this inm, so
+ * no need to hold another one. We also
+ * bumped up its request count then, so
+ * that it stays in in6_multihead. Both
+ * of them will be released when it is
+ * dequeued later on.
+ */
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_nrelecnt != 0);
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mli->mli_relinmhead,
+ inm, in6m_nrele);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switch to a different version on the given interface,
+ * as per Section 9.12.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+mld_set_version(struct mld_ifinfo *mli, const int mld_version)
+{
+ int old_version_timer;
+
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: switching to v%d on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ mld_version, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(mli->mli_ifp),
+ if_name(mli->mli_ifp)));
+
+ if (mld_version == MLD_VERSION_1) {
+ /*
+ * Compute the "Older Version Querier Present" timer as per
+ * Section 9.12, in seconds.
+ */
+ old_version_timer = (mli->mli_rv * mli->mli_qi) + mli->mli_qri;
+ mli->mli_v1_timer = old_version_timer;
+ }
+
+ if (mli->mli_v1_timer > 0 && mli->mli_version != MLD_VERSION_1) {
+ mli->mli_version = MLD_VERSION_1;
+ mld_v2_cancel_link_timers(mli);
+ }
+
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ return (mli->mli_v1_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cancel pending MLDv2 timers for the given link and all groups
+ * joined on it; state-change, general-query, and group-query timers.
+ *
+ * Only ever called on a transition from v2 to Compatibility mode. Kill
+ * the timers stone dead (this may be expensive for large N groups), they
+ * will be restarted if Compatibility Mode deems that they must be due to
+ * query processing.
+ */
+static void
+mld_v2_cancel_link_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+ struct in6_multistep step;
+
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: cancel v2 timers on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(mli->mli_ifp), if_name(mli->mli_ifp)));
+
+ /*
+ * Stop the v2 General Query Response on this link stone dead.
+ * If timer is woken up due to interface_timers_running6,
+ * the flag will be cleared if there are no pending link timers.
+ */
+ mli->mli_v2_timer = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Now clear the current-state and state-change report timers
+ * for all memberships scoped to this link.
+ */
+ ifp = mli->mli_ifp;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
+ while (inm != NULL) {
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ if (inm->in6m_ifp != ifp)
+ goto next;
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ /*
+ * These states are either not relevant in v2 mode,
+ * or are unreported. Do nothing.
+ */
+ break;
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ /*
+ * If we are leaving the group and switching
+ * version, we need to release the final
+ * reference held for issuing the INCLUDE {}.
+ * During mld_final_leave(), we bumped up both the
+ * request and reference counts. Since we cannot
+ * call in6_multi_detach() here, defer this task to
+ * the timer routine.
+ */
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_nrelecnt != 0);
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mli->mli_relinmhead, inm,
+ in6m_nrele);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ in6m_clear_recorded(inm);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER;
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Always clear state-change and group report timers.
+ * Free any pending MLDv2 state-change records.
+ */
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = 0;
+ inm->in6m_timer = 0;
+ IF_DRAIN(&inm->in6m_scq);
+next:
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
+ }
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the Older Version Querier Present timers for a link.
+ * See Section 9.12 of RFC 3810.
+ */
+static void
+mld_v1_process_querier_timers(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ if (mld_v2enable && mli->mli_version != MLD_VERSION_2 &&
+ --mli->mli_v1_timer == 0) {
+ /*
+ * MLDv1 Querier Present timer expired; revert to MLDv2.
+ */
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: transition from v%d -> v%d on 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, mli->mli_version, MLD_VERSION_2,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(mli->mli_ifp),
+ if_name(mli->mli_ifp)));
+ mli->mli_version = MLD_VERSION_2;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transmit an MLDv1 report immediately.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v1_transmit_report(struct in6_multi *in6m, const int type)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
+ struct mbuf *mh, *md;
+ struct mld_hdr *mld;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(in6m);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(in6m->in6m_mli);
+
+ ifp = in6m->in6m_ifp;
+ /* ia may be NULL if link-local address is tentative. */
+ ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
+
+ MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
+ if (mh == NULL) {
+ if (ia != NULL)
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+ MGET(md, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
+ if (md == NULL) {
+ m_free(mh);
+ if (ia != NULL)
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+ mh->m_next = md;
+
+ /*
+ * FUTURE: Consider increasing alignment by ETHER_HDR_LEN, so
+ * that ether_output() does not need to allocate another mbuf
+ * for the header in the most common case.
+ */
+ MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
+ mh->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct mld_hdr);
+ mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
+
+ ip6 = mtod(mh, struct ip6_hdr *);
+ ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
+ ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
+ ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
+ ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
+ if (ia != NULL)
+ IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ ip6->ip6_src = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr : in6addr_any;
+ if (ia != NULL) {
+ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ ia = NULL;
+ }
+ ip6->ip6_dst = in6m->in6m_addr;
+
+ md->m_len = sizeof(struct mld_hdr);
+ mld = mtod(md, struct mld_hdr *);
+ mld->mld_type = type;
+ mld->mld_code = 0;
+ mld->mld_cksum = 0;
+ mld->mld_maxdelay = 0;
+ mld->mld_reserved = 0;
+ mld->mld_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
+ in6_clearscope(&mld->mld_addr);
+ mld->mld_cksum = in6_cksum(mh, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
+ sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct mld_hdr));
+
+ mld_save_context(mh, ifp);
+ mh->m_flags |= M_MLDV1;
+
+ /*
+ * Due to the fact that at this point we are possibly holding
+ * in6_multihead_lock in shared or exclusive mode, we can't call
+ * mld_dispatch_packet() here since that will eventually call
+ * ip6_output(), which will try to lock in6_multihead_lock and cause
+ * a deadlock.
+ * Instead we defer the work to the mld_timeout() thread, thus
+ * avoiding unlocking in_multihead_lock here.
+ */
+ if (IF_QFULL(&in6m->in6m_mli->mli_v1q)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: v1 outbound queue full\n", __func__));
+ error = ENOMEM;
+ m_freem(mh);
+ } else {
+ IF_ENQUEUE(&in6m->in6m_mli->mli_v1q, mh);
+ VERIFY(error == 0);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a state change from the upper layer for the given IPv6 group.
+ *
+ * Each socket holds a reference on the in6_multi in its own ip_moptions.
+ * The socket layer will have made the necessary updates to.the group
+ * state, it is now up to MLD to issue a state change report if there
+ * has been any change between T0 (when the last state-change was issued)
+ * and T1 (now).
+ *
+ * We use the MLDv2 state machine at group level. The MLd module
+ * however makes the decision as to which MLD protocol version to speak.
+ * A state change *from* INCLUDE {} always means an initial join.
+ * A state change *to* INCLUDE {} always means a final leave.
+ *
+ * If delay is non-zero, and the state change is an initial multicast
+ * join, the state change report will be delayed by 'delay' ticks
+ * in units of seconds if MLDv1 is active on the link; otherwise
+ * the initial MLDv2 state change report will be delayed by whichever
+ * is sooner, a pending state-change timer or delay itself.
+ */
+int
+mld_change_state(struct in6_multi *inm, struct mld_tparams *mtp,
+ const int delay)
+{
+ struct mld_ifinfo *mli;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ VERIFY(mtp != NULL);
+ bzero(mtp, sizeof (*mtp));
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_mli != NULL);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(inm->in6m_mli);
+
+ /*
+ * Try to detect if the upper layer just asked us to change state
+ * for an interface which has now gone away.
+ */
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_ifma != NULL);
+ ifp = inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_ifp;
+ /*
+ * Sanity check that netinet6's notion of ifp is the same as net's.
+ */
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_ifp == ifp);
+
+ mli = MLD_IFINFO(ifp);
+ VERIFY(mli != NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * If we detect a state transition to or from MCAST_UNDEFINED
+ * for this group, then we are starting or finishing an MLD
+ * life cycle for this group.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode != inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: inm transition %d -> %d\n", __func__,
+ inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode, inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode));
+ if (inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: initial join\n", __func__));
+ error = mld_initial_join(inm, mli, mtp, delay);
+ goto out;
+ } else if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: final leave\n", __func__));
+ mld_final_leave(inm, mli, mtp);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: filter set change\n", __func__));
+ }
+
+ error = mld_handle_state_change(inm, mli, mtp);
+out:
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the initial join for an MLD group.
+ *
+ * When joining a group:
+ * If the group should have its MLD traffic suppressed, do nothing.
+ * MLDv1 starts sending MLDv1 host membership reports.
+ * MLDv2 will schedule an MLDv2 state-change report containing the
+ * initial state of the membership.
+ *
+ * If the delay argument is non-zero, then we must delay sending the
+ * initial state change for delay ticks (in units of seconds).
+ */
+static int
+mld_initial_join(struct in6_multi *inm, struct mld_ifinfo *mli,
+ struct mld_tparams *mtp, const int delay)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct ifqueue *ifq;
+ int error, retval, syncstates;
+ int odelay;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(mli);
+ VERIFY(mtp != NULL);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: initial join %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(inm->in6m_ifp),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+
+ error = 0;
+ syncstates = 1;
+
+ ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ VERIFY(mli->mli_ifp == ifp);
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid MLD if group is :
+ * 1. Joined on loopback, OR
+ * 2. On a link that is marked MLIF_SILENT
+ * 3. rdar://problem/19227650 Is link local scoped and
+ * on cellular interface
+ * 4. Is a type that should not be reported (node local
+ * or all node link local multicast.
+ * All other groups enter the appropriate state machine
+ * for the version in use on this link.
+ */
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
+ (mli->mli_flags & MLIF_SILENT) ||
+ (IFNET_IS_CELLULAR(ifp) &&
+ IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&inm->in6m_addr)) ||
+ !mld_is_addr_reported(&inm->in6m_addr)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: not kicking state machine for silent group\n",
+ __func__));
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_SILENT_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_timer = 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Deal with overlapping in6_multi lifecycle.
+ * If this group was LEAVING, then make sure
+ * we drop the reference we picked up to keep the
+ * group around for the final INCLUDE {} enqueue.
+ * Since we cannot call in6_multi_detach() here,
+ * defer this task to the timer routine.
+ */
+ if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_2 &&
+ inm->in6m_state == MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER) {
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_nrelecnt != 0);
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mli->mli_relinmhead, inm,
+ in6m_nrele);
+ }
+
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER;
+
+ switch (mli->mli_version) {
+ case MLD_VERSION_1:
+ /*
+ * If a delay was provided, only use it if
+ * it is greater than the delay normally
+ * used for an MLDv1 state change report,
+ * and delay sending the initial MLDv1 report
+ * by not transitioning to the IDLE state.
+ */
+ odelay = MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(MLD_V1_MAX_RI);
+ if (delay) {
+ inm->in6m_timer = max(delay, odelay);
+ mtp->cst = 1;
+ } else {
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_IDLE_MEMBER;
+ error = mld_v1_transmit_report(inm,
+ MLD_LISTENER_REPORT);
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ if (error == 0) {
+ inm->in6m_timer = odelay;
+ mtp->cst = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case MLD_VERSION_2:
+ /*
+ * Defer update of T0 to T1, until the first copy
+ * of the state change has been transmitted.
+ */
+ syncstates = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Immediately enqueue a State-Change Report for
+ * this interface, freeing any previous reports.
+ * Don't kick the timers if there is nothing to do,
+ * or if an error occurred.
+ */
+ ifq = &inm->in6m_scq;
+ IF_DRAIN(ifq);
+ retval = mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(ifq, inm, 1,
+ 0, 0, (mli->mli_flags & MLIF_USEALLOW));
+ mtp->cst = (ifq->ifq_len > 0);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueue record = %d\n",
+ __func__, retval));
+ if (retval <= 0) {
+ error = retval * -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Schedule transmission of pending state-change
+ * report up to RV times for this link. The timer
+ * will fire at the next mld_timeout (1 second)),
+ * giving us an opportunity to merge the reports.
+ *
+ * If a delay was provided to this function, only
+ * use this delay if sooner than the existing one.
+ */
+ VERIFY(mli->mli_rv > 1);
+ inm->in6m_scrv = mli->mli_rv;
+ if (delay) {
+ if (inm->in6m_sctimer > 1) {
+ inm->in6m_sctimer =
+ min(inm->in6m_sctimer, delay);
+ } else
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = delay;
+ } else {
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = 1;
+ }
+ mtp->sct = 1;
+ error = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ /*
+ * Only update the T0 state if state change is atomic,
+ * i.e. we don't need to wait for a timer to fire before we
+ * can consider the state change to have been communicated.
+ */
+ if (syncstates) {
+ in6m_commit(inm);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: T1 -> T0 for %s/%s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Issue an intermediate state change during the life-cycle.
+ */
+static int
+mld_handle_state_change(struct in6_multi *inm, struct mld_ifinfo *mli,
+ struct mld_tparams *mtp)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(mli);
+ VERIFY(mtp != NULL);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: state change for %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(inm->in6m_ifp),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+
+ ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ VERIFY(mli->mli_ifp == ifp);
+
+ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
+ (mli->mli_flags & MLIF_SILENT) ||
+ !mld_is_addr_reported(&inm->in6m_addr) ||
+ (mli->mli_version != MLD_VERSION_2)) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ if (!mld_is_addr_reported(&inm->in6m_addr)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: not kicking state machine for silent "
+ "group\n", __func__));
+ }
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: nothing to do\n", __func__));
+ in6m_commit(inm);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: T1 -> T0 for %s/%s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ IF_DRAIN(&inm->in6m_scq);
+
+ retval = mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(&inm->in6m_scq, inm, 1, 0, 0,
+ (mli->mli_flags & MLIF_USEALLOW));
+ mtp->cst = (inm->in6m_scq.ifq_len > 0);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueue record = %d\n", __func__, retval));
+ if (retval <= 0) {
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ retval *= -1;
+ goto done;
+ } else {
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If record(s) were enqueued, start the state-change
+ * report timer for this group.
+ */
+ inm->in6m_scrv = mli->mli_rv;
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = 1;
+ mtp->sct = 1;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+done:
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the final leave for a multicast address.
+ *
+ * When leaving a group:
+ * MLDv1 sends a DONE message, if and only if we are the reporter.
+ * MLDv2 enqueues a state-change report containing a transition
+ * to INCLUDE {} for immediate transmission.
+ */
+static void
+mld_final_leave(struct in6_multi *inm, struct mld_ifinfo *mli,
+ struct mld_tparams *mtp)
+{
+ int syncstates = 1;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(mli);
+ VERIFY(mtp != NULL);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: final leave %s on ifp 0x%llx(%s)\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(inm->in6m_ifp),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ /* Already leaving or left; do nothing. */
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: not kicking state machine for silent group\n",
+ __func__));
+ break;
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_1) {
+ if (inm->in6m_state == MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER ||
+ inm->in6m_state == MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) {
+ panic("%s: MLDv2 state reached, not MLDv2 "
+ "mode\n", __func__);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+ /* scheduler timer if enqueue is successful */
+ mtp->cst = (mld_v1_transmit_report(inm,
+ MLD_LISTENER_DONE) == 0);
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_NOT_MEMBER;
+ } else if (mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_2) {
+ /*
+ * Stop group timer and all pending reports.
+ * Immediately enqueue a state-change report
+ * TO_IN {} to be sent on the next timeout,
+ * giving us an opportunity to merge reports.
+ */
+ IF_DRAIN(&inm->in6m_scq);
+ inm->in6m_timer = 0;
+ inm->in6m_scrv = mli->mli_rv;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: Leaving %s/%s with %d "
+ "pending retransmissions.\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp),
+ inm->in6m_scrv));
+ if (inm->in6m_scrv == 0) {
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_NOT_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = 0;
+ } else {
+ int retval;
+ /*
+ * Stick around in the in6_multihead list;
+ * the final detach will be issued by
+ * mld_v2_process_group_timers() when
+ * the retransmit timer expires.
+ */
+ IN6M_ADDREF_LOCKED(inm);
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_debug & IFD_ATTACHED);
+ inm->in6m_reqcnt++;
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_reqcnt >= 1);
+ inm->in6m_nrelecnt++;
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_nrelecnt != 0);
+
+ retval = mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(
+ &inm->in6m_scq, inm, 1, 0, 0,
+ (mli->mli_flags & MLIF_USEALLOW));
+ mtp->cst = (inm->in6m_scq.ifq_len > 0);
+ KASSERT(retval != 0,
+ ("%s: enqueue record = %d\n", __func__,
+ retval));
+
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER;
+ inm->in6m_sctimer = 1;
+ mtp->sct = 1;
+ syncstates = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ break;
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ /* Our reports are suppressed; do nothing. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (syncstates) {
+ in6m_commit(inm);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: T1 -> T0 for %s/%s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+ inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: T1 now MCAST_UNDEFINED for 0x%llx/%s\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue an MLDv2 group record to the given output queue.
+ *
+ * If is_state_change is zero, a current-state record is appended.
+ * If is_state_change is non-zero, a state-change report is appended.
+ *
+ * If is_group_query is non-zero, an mbuf packet chain is allocated.
+ * If is_group_query is zero, and if there is a packet with free space
+ * at the tail of the queue, it will be appended to providing there
+ * is enough free space.
+ * Otherwise a new mbuf packet chain is allocated.
+ *
+ * If is_source_query is non-zero, each source is checked to see if
+ * it was recorded for a Group-Source query, and will be omitted if
+ * it is not both in-mode and recorded.
+ *
+ * If use_block_allow is non-zero, state change reports for initial join
+ * and final leave, on an inclusive mode group with a source list, will be
+ * rewritten to use the ALLOW_NEW and BLOCK_OLD record types, respectively.
+ *
+ * The function will attempt to allocate leading space in the packet
+ * for the IPv6+ICMP headers to be prepended without fragmenting the chain.
+ *
+ * If successful the size of all data appended to the queue is returned,
+ * otherwise an error code less than zero is returned, or zero if
+ * no record(s) were appended.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct in6_multi *inm,
+ const int is_state_change, const int is_group_query,
+ const int is_source_query, const int use_block_allow)
+{
+ struct mldv2_record mr;
+ struct mldv2_record *pmr;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct ip6_msource *ims, *nims;
+ struct mbuf *m0, *m, *md;
+ int error, is_filter_list_change;
+ int minrec0len, m0srcs, msrcs, nbytes, off;
+ int record_has_sources;
+ int now;
+ int type;
+ uint8_t mode;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm->in6m_mli);
+
+ error = 0;
+ ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
+ is_filter_list_change = 0;
+ m = NULL;
+ m0 = NULL;
+ m0srcs = 0;
+ msrcs = 0;
+ nbytes = 0;
+ nims = NULL;
+ record_has_sources = 1;
+ pmr = NULL;
+ type = MLD_DO_NOTHING;
+ mode = inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode;
+
+ /*
+ * If we did not transition out of ASM mode during t0->t1,
+ * and there are no source nodes to process, we can skip
+ * the generation of source records.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_st[0].iss_asm > 0 && inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm > 0 &&
+ inm->in6m_nsrc == 0)
+ record_has_sources = 0;
+
+ if (is_state_change) {
+ /*
+ * Queue a state change record.
+ * If the mode did not change, and there are non-ASM
+ * listeners or source filters present,
+ * we potentially need to issue two records for the group.
+ * If there are ASM listeners, and there was no filter
+ * mode transition of any kind, do nothing.
+ *
+ * If we are transitioning to MCAST_UNDEFINED, we need
+ * not send any sources. A transition to/from this state is
+ * considered inclusive with some special treatment.
+ *
+ * If we are rewriting initial joins/leaves to use
+ * ALLOW/BLOCK, and the group's membership is inclusive,
+ * we need to send sources in all cases.
+ */
+ if (mode != inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode) {
+ if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: change to EXCLUDE\n",
+ __func__));
+ type = MLD_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE;
+ } else {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: change to INCLUDE\n",
+ __func__));
+ if (use_block_allow) {
+ /*
+ * XXX
+ * Here we're interested in state
+ * edges either direction between
+ * MCAST_UNDEFINED and MCAST_INCLUDE.
+ * Perhaps we should just check
+ * the group state, rather than
+ * the filter mode.
+ */
+ if (mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
+ type = MLD_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES;
+ } else {
+ type = MLD_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES;
+ }
+ } else {
+ type = MLD_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE;
+ if (mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED)
+ record_has_sources = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (record_has_sources) {
+ is_filter_list_change = 1;
+ } else {
+ type = MLD_DO_NOTHING;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Queue a current state record.
+ */
+ if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
+ type = MLD_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE;
+ } else if (mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
+ type = MLD_MODE_IS_INCLUDE;
+ VERIFY(inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm == 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Generate the filter list changes using a separate function.
+ */
+ if (is_filter_list_change)
+ return (mld_v2_enqueue_filter_change(ifq, inm));
+
+ if (type == MLD_DO_NOTHING) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: nothing to do for %s/%s\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If any sources are present, we must be able to fit at least
+ * one in the trailing space of the tail packet's mbuf,
+ * ideally more.
+ */
+ minrec0len = sizeof(struct mldv2_record);
+ if (record_has_sources)
+ minrec0len += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: queueing %s for %s/%s\n", __func__,
+ mld_rec_type_to_str(type),
+ ip6_sprintf(&inm->in6m_addr),
+ if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)));
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we have a packet in the tail of the queue for this
+ * group into which the first group record for this group will fit.
+ * Otherwise allocate a new packet.
+ * Always allocate leading space for IP6+RA+ICMPV6+REPORT.
+ * Note: Group records for G/GSR query responses MUST be sent
+ * in their own packet.
+ */
+ m0 = ifq->ifq_tail;
+ if (!is_group_query &&
+ m0 != NULL &&
+ (m0->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs + 1 <= MLD_V2_REPORT_MAXRECS) &&
+ (m0->m_pkthdr.len + minrec0len) <
+ (ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE)) {
+ m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - m0->m_pkthdr.len -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record)) /
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ m = m0;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: use existing packet\n", __func__));
+ } else {
+ if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: outbound queue full\n", __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ m = NULL;
+ m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record)) / sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ if (!is_state_change && !is_group_query)
+ m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+
+ mld_save_context(m, ifp);
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: allocated first packet\n", __func__));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append group record.
+ * If we have sources, we don't know how many yet.
+ */
+ mr.mr_type = type;
+ mr.mr_datalen = 0;
+ mr.mr_numsrc = 0;
+ mr.mr_addr = inm->in6m_addr;
+ in6_clearscope(&mr.mr_addr);
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct mldv2_record), (void *)&mr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed.\n", __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ nbytes += sizeof(struct mldv2_record);
+
+ /*
+ * Append as many sources as will fit in the first packet.
+ * If we are appending to a new packet, the chain allocation
+ * may potentially use clusters; use m_getptr() in this case.
+ * If we are appending to an existing packet, we need to obtain
+ * a pointer to the group record after m_append(), in case a new
+ * mbuf was allocated.
+ *
+ * Only append sources which are in-mode at t1. If we are
+ * transitioning to MCAST_UNDEFINED state on the group, and
+ * use_block_allow is zero, do not include source entries.
+ * Otherwise, we need to include this source in the report.
+ *
+ * Only report recorded sources in our filter set when responding
+ * to a group-source query.
+ */
+ if (record_has_sources) {
+ if (m == m0) {
+ md = m_last(m);
+ pmr = (struct mldv2_record *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) +
+ md->m_len - nbytes);
+ } else {
+ md = m_getptr(m, 0, &off);
+ pmr = (struct mldv2_record *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) +
+ off);
+ }
+ msrcs = 0;
+ RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs,
+ nims) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: visit node %s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&ims->im6s_addr)));
+ now = im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 1);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: node is %d\n", __func__, now));
+ if ((now != mode) ||
+ (now == mode &&
+ (!use_block_allow && mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED))) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip node\n", __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (is_source_query && ims->im6s_stp == 0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip unrecorded node\n",
+ __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: append node\n", __func__));
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
+ (void *)&ims->im6s_addr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed.\n",
+ __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ nbytes += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ ++msrcs;
+ if (msrcs == m0srcs)
+ break;
+ }
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: msrcs is %d this packet\n", __func__,
+ msrcs));
+ pmr->mr_numsrc = htons(msrcs);
+ nbytes += (msrcs * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ }
+
+ if (is_source_query && msrcs == 0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: no recorded sources to report\n", __func__));
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are good to go with first packet.
+ */
+ if (m != m0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueueing first packet\n", __func__));
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs = 1;
+ IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
+ } else {
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs++;
+ }
+ /*
+ * No further work needed if no source list in packet(s).
+ */
+ if (!record_has_sources)
+ return (nbytes);
+
+ /*
+ * Whilst sources remain to be announced, we need to allocate
+ * a new packet and fill out as many sources as will fit.
+ * Always try for a cluster first.
+ */
+ while (nims != NULL) {
+ if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: outbound queue full\n", __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ mld_save_context(m, ifp);
+ md = m_getptr(m, 0, &off);
+ pmr = (struct mldv2_record *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + off);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: allocated next packet\n", __func__));
+
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct mldv2_record), (void *)&mr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed.\n", __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs = 1;
+ nbytes += sizeof(struct mldv2_record);
+
+ m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record)) / sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+
+ msrcs = 0;
+ RB_FOREACH_FROM(ims, ip6_msource_tree, nims) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: visit node %s\n",
+ __func__, ip6_sprintf(&ims->im6s_addr)));
+ now = im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 1);
+ if ((now != mode) ||
+ (now == mode &&
+ (!use_block_allow && mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED))) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip node\n", __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (is_source_query && ims->im6s_stp == 0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip unrecorded node\n",
+ __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: append node\n", __func__));
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
+ (void *)&ims->im6s_addr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed.\n",
+ __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ ++msrcs;
+ if (msrcs == m0srcs)
+ break;
+ }
+ pmr->mr_numsrc = htons(msrcs);
+ nbytes += (msrcs * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueueing next packet\n", __func__));
+ IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
+ }
+
+ return (nbytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Type used to mark record pass completion.
+ * We exploit the fact we can cast to this easily from the
+ * current filter modes on each ip_msource node.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ REC_NONE = 0x00, /* MCAST_UNDEFINED */
+ REC_ALLOW = 0x01, /* MCAST_INCLUDE */
+ REC_BLOCK = 0x02, /* MCAST_EXCLUDE */
+ REC_FULL = REC_ALLOW | REC_BLOCK
+} rectype_t;
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue an MLDv2 filter list change to the given output queue.
+ *
+ * Source list filter state is held in an RB-tree. When the filter list
+ * for a group is changed without changing its mode, we need to compute
+ * the deltas between T0 and T1 for each source in the filter set,
+ * and enqueue the appropriate ALLOW_NEW/BLOCK_OLD records.
+ *
+ * As we may potentially queue two record types, and the entire R-B tree
+ * needs to be walked at once, we break this out into its own function
+ * so we can generate a tightly packed queue of packets.
+ *
+ * XXX This could be written to only use one tree walk, although that makes
+ * serializing into the mbuf chains a bit harder. For now we do two walks
+ * which makes things easier on us, and it may or may not be harder on
+ * the L2 cache.
+ *
+ * If successful the size of all data appended to the queue is returned,
+ * otherwise an error code less than zero is returned, or zero if
+ * no record(s) were appended.
+ */
+static int
+mld_v2_enqueue_filter_change(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct in6_multi *inm)
+{
+ static const int MINRECLEN =
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record) + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct mldv2_record mr;
+ struct mldv2_record *pmr;
+ struct ip6_msource *ims, *nims;
+ struct mbuf *m, *m0, *md;
+ int m0srcs, nbytes, npbytes, off, rsrcs, schanged;
+ int nallow, nblock;
+ uint8_t mode, now, then;
+ rectype_t crt, drt, nrt;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+
+ if (inm->in6m_nsrc == 0 ||
+ (inm->in6m_st[0].iss_asm > 0 && inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm > 0))
+ return (0);
+
+ ifp = inm->in6m_ifp; /* interface */
+ mode = inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode; /* filter mode at t1 */
+ crt = REC_NONE; /* current group record type */
+ drt = REC_NONE; /* mask of completed group record types */
+ nrt = REC_NONE; /* record type for current node */
+ m0srcs = 0; /* # source which will fit in current mbuf chain */
+ npbytes = 0; /* # of bytes appended this packet */
+ nbytes = 0; /* # of bytes appended to group's state-change queue */
+ rsrcs = 0; /* # sources encoded in current record */
+ schanged = 0; /* # nodes encoded in overall filter change */
+ nallow = 0; /* # of source entries in ALLOW_NEW */
+ nblock = 0; /* # of source entries in BLOCK_OLD */
+ nims = NULL; /* next tree node pointer */
+
+ /*
+ * For each possible filter record mode.
+ * The first kind of source we encounter tells us which
+ * is the first kind of record we start appending.
+ * If a node transitioned to UNDEFINED at t1, its mode is treated
+ * as the inverse of the group's filter mode.
+ */
+ while (drt != REC_FULL) {
+ do {
+ m0 = ifq->ifq_tail;
+ if (m0 != NULL &&
+ (m0->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs + 1 <=
+ MLD_V2_REPORT_MAXRECS) &&
+ (m0->m_pkthdr.len + MINRECLEN) <
+ (ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE)) {
+ m = m0;
+ m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - m0->m_pkthdr.len -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record)) /
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: use previous packet\n",
+ __func__));
+ } else {
+ m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_get*() failed\n",
+ __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs = 0;
+ mld_save_context(m, ifp);
+ m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record)) /
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+ npbytes = 0;
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: allocated new packet\n",
+ __func__));
+ }
+ /*
+ * Append the MLD group record header to the
+ * current packet's data area.
+ * Recalculate pointer to free space for next
+ * group record, in case m_append() allocated
+ * a new mbuf or cluster.
+ */
+ memset(&mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
+ mr.mr_addr = inm->in6m_addr;
+ in6_clearscope(&mr.mr_addr);
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(mr), (void *)&mr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed\n",
+ __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ npbytes += sizeof(struct mldv2_record);
+ if (m != m0) {
+ /* new packet; offset in chain */
+ md = m_getptr(m, npbytes -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record), &off);
+ pmr = (struct mldv2_record *)(mtod(md,
+ uint8_t *) + off);
+ } else {
+ /* current packet; offset from last append */
+ md = m_last(m);
+ pmr = (struct mldv2_record *)(mtod(md,
+ uint8_t *) + md->m_len -
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_record));
+ }
+ /*
+ * Begin walking the tree for this record type
+ * pass, or continue from where we left off
+ * previously if we had to allocate a new packet.
+ * Only report deltas in-mode at t1.
+ * We need not report included sources as allowed
+ * if we are in inclusive mode on the group,
+ * however the converse is not true.
+ */
+ rsrcs = 0;
+ if (nims == NULL) {
+ nims = RB_MIN(ip6_msource_tree,
+ &inm->in6m_srcs);
+ }
+ RB_FOREACH_FROM(ims, ip6_msource_tree, nims) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: visit node %s\n", __func__,
+ ip6_sprintf(&ims->im6s_addr)));
+ now = im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 1);
+ then = im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 0);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: mode: t0 %d, t1 %d\n",
+ __func__, then, now));
+ if (now == then) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip unchanged\n",
+ __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE &&
+ now == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: skip IN src on EX "
+ "group\n", __func__));
+ continue;
+ }
+ nrt = (rectype_t)now;
+ if (nrt == REC_NONE)
+ nrt = (rectype_t)(~mode & REC_FULL);
+ if (schanged++ == 0) {
+ crt = nrt;
+ } else if (crt != nrt)
+ continue;
+ if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
+ (void *)&ims->im6s_addr)) {
+ if (m != m0)
+ m_freem(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_append() failed\n",
+ __func__));
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ nallow += !!(crt == REC_ALLOW);
+ nblock += !!(crt == REC_BLOCK);
+ if (++rsrcs == m0srcs)
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we did not append any tree nodes on this
+ * pass, back out of allocations.
+ */
+ if (rsrcs == 0) {
+ npbytes -= sizeof(struct mldv2_record);
+ if (m != m0) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_free(m)\n",
+ __func__));
+ m_freem(m);
+ } else {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: m_adj(m, -mr)\n",
+ __func__));
+ m_adj(m, -((int)sizeof(
+ struct mldv2_record)));
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ npbytes += (rsrcs * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ if (crt == REC_ALLOW)
+ pmr->mr_type = MLD_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES;
+ else if (crt == REC_BLOCK)
+ pmr->mr_type = MLD_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES;
+ pmr->mr_numsrc = htons(rsrcs);
+ /*
+ * Count the new group record, and enqueue this
+ * packet if it wasn't already queued.
+ */
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs++;
+ if (m != m0)
+ IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
+ nbytes += npbytes;
+ } while (nims != NULL);
+ drt |= crt;
+ crt = (~crt & REC_FULL);
+ }
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: queued %d ALLOW_NEW, %d BLOCK_OLD\n", __func__,
+ nallow, nblock));
+
+ return (nbytes);
+}
+
+static int
+mld_v2_merge_state_changes(struct in6_multi *inm, struct ifqueue *ifscq)
+{
+ struct ifqueue *gq;
+ struct mbuf *m; /* pending state-change */
+ struct mbuf *m0; /* copy of pending state-change */
+ struct mbuf *mt; /* last state-change in packet */
+ struct mbuf *n;
+ int docopy, domerge;
+ u_int recslen;
+
+ IN6M_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(inm);
+
+ docopy = 0;
+ domerge = 0;
+ recslen = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If there are further pending retransmissions, make a writable
+ * copy of each queued state-change message before merging.
+ */
+ if (inm->in6m_scrv > 0)
+ docopy = 1;
+
+ gq = &inm->in6m_scq;
+#ifdef MLD_DEBUG
+ if (gq->ifq_head == NULL) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: WARNING: queue for inm 0x%llx is empty\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(inm)));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Use IF_REMQUEUE() instead of IF_DEQUEUE() below, since the
+ * packet might not always be at the head of the ifqueue.
+ */
+ m = gq->ifq_head;
+ while (m != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Only merge the report into the current packet if
+ * there is sufficient space to do so; an MLDv2 report
+ * packet may only contain 65,535 group records.
+ * Always use a simple mbuf chain concatentation to do this,
+ * as large state changes for single groups may have
+ * allocated clusters.
+ */
+ domerge = 0;
+ mt = ifscq->ifq_tail;
+ if (mt != NULL) {
+ recslen = m_length(m);
+
+ if ((mt->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs +
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs <=
+ MLD_V2_REPORT_MAXRECS) &&
+ (mt->m_pkthdr.len + recslen <=
+ (inm->in6m_ifp->if_mtu - MLD_MTUSPACE)))
+ domerge = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!domerge && IF_QFULL(gq)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: outbound queue full, skipping whole "
+ "packet 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+ n = m->m_nextpkt;
+ if (!docopy) {
+ IF_REMQUEUE(gq, m);
+ m_freem(m);
+ }
+ m = n;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!docopy) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: dequeueing 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+ n = m->m_nextpkt;
+ IF_REMQUEUE(gq, m);
+ m0 = m;
+ m = n;
+ } else {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: copying 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+ m0 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
+ if (m0 == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ m = m->m_nextpkt;
+ }
+
+ if (!domerge) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: queueing 0x%llx to ifscq 0x%llx)\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m0),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(ifscq)));
+ IF_ENQUEUE(ifscq, m0);
+ } else {
+ struct mbuf *mtl; /* last mbuf of packet mt */
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: merging 0x%llx with ifscq tail "
+ "0x%llx)\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m0),
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(mt)));
+
+ mtl = m_last(mt);
+ m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
+ mt->m_pkthdr.len += recslen;
+ mt->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs +=
+ m0->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs;
+
+ mtl->m_next = m0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Respond to a pending MLDv2 General Query.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+mld_v2_dispatch_general_query(struct mld_ifinfo *mli)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct in6_multi *inm;
+ struct in6_multistep step;
+ int retval;
+
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ VERIFY(mli->mli_version == MLD_VERSION_2);
+
+ ifp = mli->mli_ifp;
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+
+ in6_multihead_lock_shared();
+ IN6_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
+ while (inm != NULL) {
+ IN6M_LOCK(inm);
+ if (inm->in6m_ifp != ifp)
+ goto next;
+
+ switch (inm->in6m_state) {
+ case MLD_NOT_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SILENT_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ case MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_IDLE_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LAZY_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SLEEPING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_AWAKENING_MEMBER:
+ inm->in6m_state = MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER;
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ retval = mld_v2_enqueue_group_record(&mli->mli_gq,
+ inm, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ MLI_UNLOCK(mli);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: enqueue record = %d\n",
+ __func__, retval));
+ break;
+ case MLD_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER:
+ case MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER:
+ break;
+ }
+next:
+ IN6M_UNLOCK(inm);
+ IN6_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
+ }
+ in6_multihead_lock_done();
+
+ MLI_LOCK(mli);
+ mld_dispatch_queue(mli, &mli->mli_gq, MLD_MAX_RESPONSE_BURST);
+ MLI_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(mli);
+
+ /*
+ * Slew transmission of bursts over 1 second intervals.
+ */
+ if (mli->mli_gq.ifq_head != NULL) {
+ mli->mli_v2_timer = 1 + MLD_RANDOM_DELAY(
+ MLD_RESPONSE_BURST_INTERVAL);
+ }
+
+ return (mli->mli_v2_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transmit the next pending message in the output queue.
+ *
+ * Must not be called with in6m_lockm or mli_lock held.
+ */
+static void
+mld_dispatch_packet(struct mbuf *m)
+{
+ struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ struct ifnet *oifp = NULL;
+ struct mbuf *m0;
+ struct mbuf *md;
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
+ struct mld_hdr *mld;
+ int error;
+ int off;
+ int type;
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: transmit 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the ifnet is still attached.
+ */
+ ifp = mld_restore_context(m);
+ if (ifp == NULL || !ifnet_is_attached(ifp, 0)) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: dropped 0x%llx as ifindex %u went away.\n",
+ __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m),
+ (u_int)if_index));
+ m_freem(m);
+ ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ im6o = ip6_allocmoptions(M_WAITOK);
+ if (im6o == NULL) {
+ m_freem(m);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = 1;
+ im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
+ im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
+
+ if (m->m_flags & M_MLDV1) {
+ m0 = m;
+ } else {
+ m0 = mld_v2_encap_report(ifp, m);
+ if (m0 == NULL) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: dropped 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m)));
+ /*
+ * mld_v2_encap_report() has already freed our mbuf.
+ */
+ IM6O_REMREF(im6o);
+ ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mld_scrub_context(m0);
+ m->m_flags &= ~(M_PROTOFLAGS);
+ m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = lo_ifp;
+
+ ip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
+ (void) in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Retrieve the ICMPv6 type before handoff to ip6_output(),
+ * so we can bump the stats.
+ */
+ md = m_getptr(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), &off);
+ mld = (struct mld_hdr *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + off);
+ type = mld->mld_type;
+
+ if (ifp->if_eflags & IFEF_TXSTART) {
+ /*
+ * Use control service class if the outgoing
+ * interface supports transmit-start model.
+ */
+ (void) m_set_service_class(m0, MBUF_SC_CTL);
+ }
+
+ error = ip6_output(m0, &mld_po, NULL, IPV6_UNSPECSRC, im6o,
+ &oifp, NULL);
+
+ IM6O_REMREF(im6o);
+
+ if (error) {
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: ip6_output(0x%llx) = %d\n", __func__,
+ (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(m0), error));
+ if (oifp != NULL)
+ ifnet_release(oifp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
+ if (oifp != NULL) {
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(oifp, ifs6_out_msg);
+ switch (type) {
+ case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
+ case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(oifp, ifs6_out_mldreport);
+ break;
+ case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
+ icmp6_ifstat_inc(oifp, ifs6_out_mlddone);
+ break;
+ }
+ ifnet_release(oifp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encapsulate an MLDv2 report.
+ *
+ * KAME IPv6 requires that hop-by-hop options be passed separately,
+ * and that the IPv6 header be prepended in a separate mbuf.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the new mbuf chain head, or NULL if the
+ * allocation failed.
+ */
+static struct mbuf *
+mld_v2_encap_report(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
+{
+ struct mbuf *mh;
+ struct mldv2_report *mld;
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
+ struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
+ int mldreclen;
+
+ VERIFY(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
+
+ /*
+ * RFC3590: OK to send as :: or tentative during DAD.
+ */
+ ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
+ if (ia == NULL)
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: warning: ia is NULL\n", __func__));
+
+ MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
+ if (mh == NULL) {
+ if (ia != NULL)
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct mldv2_report));
+
+ mldreclen = m_length(m);
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: mldreclen is %d\n", __func__, mldreclen));
+
+ mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct mldv2_report);
+ mh->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct mldv2_report) + mldreclen;
+
+ ip6 = mtod(mh, struct ip6_hdr *);
+ ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
+ ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
+ ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
+ ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
+ if (ia != NULL)
+ IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ ip6->ip6_src = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr : in6addr_any;
+ if (ia != NULL) {
+ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
+ ia = NULL;
+ }
+ ip6->ip6_dst = in6addr_linklocal_allv2routers;
+ /* scope ID will be set in netisr */
+
+ mld = (struct mldv2_report *)(ip6 + 1);
+ mld->mld_type = MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT;
+ mld->mld_code = 0;
+ mld->mld_cksum = 0;
+ mld->mld_v2_reserved = 0;
+ mld->mld_v2_numrecs = htons(m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs);
+ m->m_pkthdr.vt_nrecs = 0;
+ m->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
+
+ mh->m_next = m;
+ mld->mld_cksum = in6_cksum(mh, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
+ sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct mldv2_report) + mldreclen);
+ return (mh);
+}
+
+#ifdef MLD_DEBUG
+static const char *
+mld_rec_type_to_str(const int type)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case MLD_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE:
+ return "TO_EX";
+ case MLD_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE:
+ return "TO_IN";
+ case MLD_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE:
+ return "MODE_EX";
+ case MLD_MODE_IS_INCLUDE:
+ return "MODE_IN";
+ case MLD_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES:
+ return "ALLOW_NEW";
+ case MLD_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES:
+ return "BLOCK_OLD";
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+mld_init(void)
+{
+
+ MLD_PRINTF(("%s: initializing\n", __func__));
+
+ /* Setup lock group and attribute for mld_mtx */
+ mld_mtx_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
+ mld_mtx_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("mld_mtx\n", mld_mtx_grp_attr);
+ mld_mtx_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
+ lck_mtx_init(&mld_mtx, mld_mtx_grp, mld_mtx_attr);
+
+ ip6_initpktopts(&mld_po);
+ mld_po.ip6po_hlim = 1;
+ mld_po.ip6po_hbh = &mld_ra.hbh;
+ mld_po.ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER;
+ mld_po.ip6po_flags = IP6PO_DONTFRAG;
+ LIST_INIT(&mli_head);
+
+ mli_size = sizeof (struct mld_ifinfo);
+ mli_zone = zinit(mli_size, MLI_ZONE_MAX * mli_size,
+ 0, MLI_ZONE_NAME);
+ if (mli_zone == NULL) {
+ panic("%s: failed allocating %s", __func__, MLI_ZONE_NAME);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+ zone_change(mli_zone, Z_EXPAND, TRUE);
+ zone_change(mli_zone, Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
+}