]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/ipc/mach_msg.c
xnu-2782.1.97.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / ipc / mach_msg.c
index f532b52300c03c059d82bedc3aed1e141a77afac..a12c7091944902f024593a116e3c1c52c926c650 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,29 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 /*
  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
  */
+/*
+ * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
+ * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
+ * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
+ * Version 2.0.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
+ */
 /*
  */
 /*
@@ -72,7 +85,6 @@
 #include <kern/ipc_mig.h>
 #include <kern/task.h>
 #include <kern/thread.h>
-#include <kern/lock.h>
 #include <kern/sched_prim.h>
 #include <kern/exception.h>
 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
 #include <ipc/ipc_pset.h>
 #include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
 #include <ipc/ipc_entry.h>
+#include <ipc/ipc_importance.h>
 
 #include <machine/machine_routines.h>
+#include <security/mac_mach_internal.h>
 
 #include <sys/kdebug.h>
 
@@ -121,8 +135,6 @@ mach_msg_return_t mach_msg_receive(
        mach_msg_size_t         slist_size);
 
 
-mach_msg_return_t mach_msg_receive_results(void);
-
 mach_msg_return_t msg_receive_error(
        ipc_kmsg_t              kmsg,
        mach_vm_address_t       msg_addr,
@@ -141,9 +153,14 @@ mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t trailer_template = {
 };
 
 /*
- *     Routine:        mach_msg_send
+ *     Routine:        mach_msg_send [Kernel Internal]
  *     Purpose:
- *             Send a message.
+ *             Routine for kernel-task threads to send a message.
+ *
+ *             Unlike mach_msg_send_from_kernel(), this routine
+ *             looks port names up in the kernel's port namespace
+ *             and copies in the kernel virtual memory (instead
+ *             of taking a vm_map_copy_t pointer for OOL descriptors).
  *     Conditions:
  *             Nothing locked.
  *     Returns:
@@ -159,10 +176,6 @@ mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t trailer_template = {
  *             MACH_SEND_INVALID_REPLY Can't copyin reply port.
  *             MACH_SEND_TIMED_OUT     Timeout expired without delivery.
  *             MACH_SEND_INTERRUPTED   Delivery interrupted.
- *             MACH_SEND_NO_NOTIFY     Can't allocate a msg-accepted request.
- *             MACH_SEND_WILL_NOTIFY   Msg-accepted notif. requested.
- *             MACH_SEND_NOTIFY_IN_PROGRESS
- *                     This space has already forced a message to this port.
  */
 
 mach_msg_return_t
@@ -171,7 +184,7 @@ mach_msg_send(
        mach_msg_option_t       option,
        mach_msg_size_t         send_size,
        mach_msg_timeout_t      send_timeout,
-       mach_port_name_t        notify)
+       __unused mach_port_name_t       notify)
 {
        ipc_space_t space = current_space();
        vm_map_t map = current_map();
@@ -183,6 +196,9 @@ mach_msg_send(
        if ((send_size < sizeof(mach_msg_header_t)) || (send_size & 3))
                return MACH_SEND_MSG_TOO_SMALL;
 
+       if (send_size > MACH_MSG_SIZE_MAX - MAX_TRAILER_SIZE)
+               return MACH_SEND_TOO_LARGE;
+       
        msg_and_trailer_size = send_size + MAX_TRAILER_SIZE;
 
        kmsg = ipc_kmsg_alloc(msg_and_trailer_size);
@@ -205,20 +221,15 @@ mach_msg_send(
        trailer->msgh_audit = current_thread()->task->audit_token;
        trailer->msgh_trailer_type = MACH_MSG_TRAILER_FORMAT_0;
        trailer->msgh_trailer_size = MACH_MSG_TRAILER_MINIMUM_SIZE;
-       
-       if (option & MACH_SEND_CANCEL) {
-               if (notify == MACH_PORT_NULL)
-                       mr = MACH_SEND_INVALID_NOTIFY;
-               else
-                       mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, notify);
-       } else
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, MACH_PORT_NULL);
+
+       mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, &option);
+
        if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
                ipc_kmsg_free(kmsg);
                return mr;
        }
 
-       mr = ipc_kmsg_send(kmsg, option & MACH_SEND_TIMEOUT, send_timeout);
+       mr = ipc_kmsg_send(kmsg, option, send_timeout);
 
        if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
            mr |= ipc_kmsg_copyout_pseudo(kmsg, space, map, MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
@@ -230,8 +241,22 @@ mach_msg_send(
        return mr;
 }
 
+/* 
+ * message header as seen at user-space
+ * (for MACH_RCV_LARGE/IDENTITY updating)
+ */
+typedef        struct 
+{
+  mach_msg_bits_t      msgh_bits;
+  mach_msg_size_t      msgh_size;
+  mach_port_name_t     msgh_remote_port;
+  mach_port_name_t     msgh_local_port;
+  mach_msg_size_t      msgh_reserved;
+  mach_msg_id_t                msgh_id;
+} mach_msg_user_header_t;
+
 /*
- *     Routine:        mach_msg_receive
+ *     Routine:        mach_msg_receive_results
  *     Purpose:
  *             Receive a message.
  *     Conditions:
@@ -256,7 +281,7 @@ mach_msg_receive_results(void)
 {
        thread_t          self = current_thread();
        ipc_space_t       space = current_space();
-       vm_map_t          map = current_map();
+       vm_map_t          map = current_map();
 
        ipc_object_t      object = self->ith_object;
        mach_msg_return_t mr = self->ith_state;
@@ -264,10 +289,9 @@ mach_msg_receive_results(void)
        mach_msg_option_t option = self->ith_option;
        ipc_kmsg_t        kmsg = self->ith_kmsg;
        mach_port_seqno_t seqno = self->ith_seqno;
+       mach_msg_trailer_size_t trailer_size;
 
-       mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *trailer;
-
-       ipc_object_release(object);
+       io_release(object);
 
        if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
 
@@ -279,28 +303,38 @@ mach_msg_receive_results(void)
               * msize save area instead of the message (which was left on
               * the queue).
               */
+             if (option & MACH_RCV_LARGE_IDENTITY) {
+                     if (copyout((char *) &self->ith_receiver_name,
+                                 msg_addr + offsetof(mach_msg_user_header_t, msgh_local_port),
+                                 sizeof(mach_port_name_t)))
+                             mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
+             }
              if (copyout((char *) &self->ith_msize,
-                         msg_addr + offsetof(mach_msg_header_t, msgh_size),
+                         msg_addr + offsetof(mach_msg_user_header_t, msgh_size),
                          sizeof(mach_msg_size_t)))
-               mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-             goto out;
+               mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
+           } else {
+
+               /* discard importance in message */
+               ipc_importance_clean(kmsg);
+
+               if (msg_receive_error(kmsg, msg_addr, option, seqno, space)
+                   == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
+                   mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
            }
-                 
-           if (msg_receive_error(kmsg, msg_addr, option, seqno, space)
-               == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
-             mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
          }
-         goto out;
+         return mr;
        }
 
-       trailer = (mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *)
-                       ((vm_offset_t)kmsg->ikm_header +
-                       round_msg(kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size));
-       if (option & MACH_RCV_TRAILER_MASK) {
-               trailer->msgh_seqno = seqno;
-               trailer->msgh_trailer_size = REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(option);
-       }
+#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
+
+       /* adopt/transform any importance attributes carried in the message */
+       ipc_importance_receive(kmsg, option);
 
+#endif  /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */
+
+       trailer_size = ipc_kmsg_add_trailer(kmsg, space, option, self, seqno, FALSE, 
+                       kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_remote_port->ip_context);
        /*
         * If MACH_RCV_OVERWRITE was specified, try to get the scatter
         * list and verify it against the contents of the message.  If
@@ -312,17 +346,19 @@ mach_msg_receive_results(void)
                mach_msg_body_t *slist;
 
                slist = ipc_kmsg_get_scatter(msg_addr, slist_size, kmsg);
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout(kmsg, space, map, MACH_PORT_NULL, slist);
+               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout(kmsg, space, map, slist, option);
                ipc_kmsg_free_scatter(slist, slist_size);
        } else {
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout(kmsg, space, map,
-                                     MACH_PORT_NULL, MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
+               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout(kmsg, space, map, MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL, option);
        }
 
        if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
+               /* already received importance, so have to undo that here */
+               ipc_importance_unreceive(kmsg, option);
+
                if ((mr &~ MACH_MSG_MASK) == MACH_RCV_BODY_ERROR) {
                        if (ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr, kmsg, kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size +
-                          trailer->msgh_trailer_size) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
+                          trailer_size) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
                                mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
                } 
                else {
@@ -330,16 +366,33 @@ mach_msg_receive_results(void)
                                                == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
                                mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
                }
-               goto out;
+       } else {
+               mr = ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr,
+                                 kmsg,
+                                 kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size + 
+                                 trailer_size);
        }
-       mr = ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr,
-                         kmsg,
-                         kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size + 
-                         trailer->msgh_trailer_size);
- out:
+
        return mr;
 }
 
+/*
+ *     Routine:        mach_msg_receive [Kernel Internal]
+ *     Purpose:
+ *             Routine for kernel-task threads to actively receive a message.
+ *
+ *             Unlike being dispatched to by ipc_kobject_server() or the
+ *             reply part of mach_msg_rpc_from_kernel(), this routine
+ *             looks up the receive port name in the kernel's port
+ *             namespace and copies out received port rights to that namespace
+ *             as well.  Out-of-line memory is copied out the kernel's
+ *             address space (rather than just providing the vm_map_copy_t).
+ *     Conditions:
+ *             Nothing locked.
+ *     Returns:
+ *             MACH_MSG_SUCCESS        Received a message.
+ *             See <mach/message.h> for list of MACH_RCV_XXX errors.
+ */
 mach_msg_return_t
 mach_msg_receive(
        mach_msg_header_t       *msg,
@@ -383,181 +436,6 @@ mach_msg_receive_continue(void)
        (*self->ith_continuation)(mach_msg_receive_results());
 }
 
-/*
- * Toggle this to compile the hotpath in/out
- * If compiled in, the run-time toggle "enable_hotpath" below
- * eases testing & debugging
- */
-#define ENABLE_HOTPATH 1   /* Hacked on for now */
-
-#if    ENABLE_HOTPATH
-/*
- * These counters allow tracing of hotpath behavior under test loads.
- * A couple key counters are unconditional (see below).
- */
-#define        HOTPATH_DEBUG   0       /* Toggle to include lots of counters   */
-#if    HOTPATH_DEBUG
-#define HOT(expr)      expr
-
-unsigned int c_mmot_FIRST = 0;                 /* Unused First Counter */
-unsigned int c_mmot_combined_S_R = 0;          /* hotpath candidates   */
-unsigned int c_mach_msg_trap_switch_fast = 0;  /* hotpath successes    */
-unsigned int c_mmot_kernel_send = 0;           /*    kernel server     */
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_000 = 0;              /*    see below ...     */
-unsigned int c_mmot_smallsendsize = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_oddsendsize = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_bigsendsize = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_copyinmsg_fail = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyin3 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_006 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_007 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_008 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_009 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_010 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_012 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_013 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_014 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_016 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_018 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_019 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_020 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_021 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_022 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_023 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_024 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_025 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_026 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_027 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_hot_fSR_ok = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_029 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_030 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_031 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_032 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_033 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_bad_rcvr = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_rcvr_swapped = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_rcvr_locked = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_rcvr_tswapped = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_rcvr_freed = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout6 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout5 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_037 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_038 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_039 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout4 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout3 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_hot_ok1 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_hot_ok2 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_hot_ok3 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout1 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_g_slow_copyout2 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_getback_fast_copyin = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_048 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_getback_FastSR = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_050 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_051 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_052 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_053 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_fastkernelreply = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_cold_055 = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_getback_fast_put = 0;
-unsigned int c_mmot_LAST = 0;                  /* End Marker - Unused */
-
-void db_mmot_zero_counters(void);              /* forward; */
-void db_mmot_show_counters(void);              /* forward; */
-
-void                   /* Call from the debugger to clear all counters */
-db_mmot_zero_counters(void)
-{
-       register unsigned int *ip = &c_mmot_FIRST;
-       while (ip <= &c_mmot_LAST)
-               *ip++ = 0;
-}
-
-void                   /* Call from the debugger to show all counters */
-db_mmot_show_counters(void)
-{
-#define        xx(str) printf("%s: %d\n", # str, str);
-
-       xx(c_mmot_combined_S_R);
-       xx(c_mach_msg_trap_switch_fast);
-       xx(c_mmot_kernel_send);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_000);
-       xx(c_mmot_smallsendsize);
-       xx(c_mmot_oddsendsize);
-       xx(c_mmot_bigsendsize);
-       xx(c_mmot_copyinmsg_fail);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyin3);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_006);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_007);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_008);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_009);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_010);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_012);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_013);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_014);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_016);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_018);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_019);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_020);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_021);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_022);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_023);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_024);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_025);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_026);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_027);
-       xx(c_mmot_hot_fSR_ok);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_029);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_030);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_031);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_032);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_033);
-       xx(c_mmot_bad_rcvr);
-       xx(c_mmot_rcvr_swapped);
-       xx(c_mmot_rcvr_locked);
-       xx(c_mmot_rcvr_tswapped);
-       xx(c_mmot_rcvr_freed);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout6);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout5);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_037);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_038);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_039);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout4);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout3);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout1);
-       xx(c_mmot_hot_ok3);
-       xx(c_mmot_hot_ok2);
-       xx(c_mmot_hot_ok1);
-       xx(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout2);
-       xx(c_mmot_getback_fast_copyin);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_048);
-       xx(c_mmot_getback_FastSR);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_050);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_051);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_052);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_053);
-       xx(c_mmot_fastkernelreply);
-       xx(c_mmot_cold_055);
-       xx(c_mmot_getback_fast_put);
-
-#undef xx
-}
-
-#else  /* !HOTPATH_DEBUG */
-
-/*
- * Duplicate just these few so we can always do a quick sanity check
- */
-unsigned int c_mmot_combined_S_R = 0;          /* hotpath candidates   */
-unsigned int c_mach_msg_trap_switch_fast = 0;  /* hotpath successes    */
-unsigned int c_mmot_kernel_send = 0;           /* kernel server calls  */
-#define HOT(expr)                              /* no optional counters */
-
-#endif /* !HOTPATH_DEBUG */
-
-boolean_t enable_hotpath = TRUE;       /* Patchable, just in case ...  */
-#endif /* HOTPATH_ENABLE */
 
 /*
  *     Routine:        mach_msg_overwrite_trap [mach trap]
@@ -579,1223 +457,19 @@ mach_msg_overwrite_trap(
        mach_msg_size_t         rcv_size = args->rcv_size;
        mach_port_name_t        rcv_name = args->rcv_name;
        mach_msg_timeout_t      msg_timeout = args->timeout;
-       mach_port_name_t        notify = args->notify;
+       __unused mach_port_name_t notify = args->notify;
        mach_vm_address_t       rcv_msg_addr = args->rcv_msg;
         mach_msg_size_t                scatter_list_size = 0; /* NOT INITIALIZED - but not used in pactice */
+       __unused mach_port_seqno_t temp_seqno = 0;
 
-       register mach_msg_header_t *hdr;
        mach_msg_return_t  mr = MACH_MSG_SUCCESS;
-       /* mask out some of the options before entering the hot path */
-       mach_msg_option_t  masked_option = 
-               option & ~(MACH_SEND_TRAILER|MACH_RCV_TRAILER_MASK|MACH_RCV_LARGE);
-
-#if    ENABLE_HOTPATH
-       /* BEGINNING OF HOT PATH */
-       if ((masked_option == (MACH_SEND_MSG|MACH_RCV_MSG)) && enable_hotpath) {
-               thread_t self = current_thread();
-               mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *trailer;
-               ipc_space_t space = self->task->itk_space;
-               ipc_kmsg_t kmsg;
-               register ipc_port_t dest_port;
-               ipc_object_t rcv_object;
-               ipc_mqueue_t rcv_mqueue;
-               mach_msg_size_t reply_size;
-
-               c_mmot_combined_S_R++;
-
-               /*
-                *      This case is divided into ten sections, each
-                *      with a label.  There are five optimized
-                *      sections and six unoptimized sections, which
-                *      do the same thing but handle all possible
-                *      cases and are slower.
-                *
-                *      The five sections for an RPC are
-                *          1) Get request message into a buffer.
-                *          2) Copyin request message and rcv_name.
-                *              (fast_copyin or slow_copyin)
-                *          3) Enqueue request and dequeue reply.
-                *              (fast_send_receive or
-                *               slow_send and slow_receive)
-                *          4) Copyout reply message.
-                *              (fast_copyout or slow_copyout)
-                *          5) Put reply message to user's buffer.
-                *
-                *      Keep the locking hierarchy firmly in mind.
-                *      (First spaces, then ports, then port sets,
-                *      then message queues.)  Only a non-blocking
-                *      attempt can be made to acquire locks out of
-                *      order, or acquire two locks on the same level.
-                *      Acquiring two locks on the same level will
-                *      fail if the objects are really the same,
-                *      unless simple locking is disabled.  This is OK,
-                *      because then the extra unlock does nothing.
-                *
-                *      There are two major reasons these RPCs can't use
-                *      ipc_thread_switch, and use slow_send/slow_receive:
-                *              1) Kernel RPCs.
-                *              2) Servers fall behind clients, so
-                *              client doesn't find a blocked server thread and
-                *              server finds waiting messages and can't block.
-                */
-
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_get(msg_addr, send_size, &kmsg);
-               if (mr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
-                       return mr;
-               }
-               hdr = kmsg->ikm_header;
-               trailer = (mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *) ((vm_offset_t) hdr +
-                                                          send_size);
-
-               /*
-                * fast_copyin:
-                *
-                *      optimized ipc_kmsg_copyin/ipc_mqueue_copyin
-                *
-                *      We have the request message data in kmsg.
-                *      Must still do copyin, send, receive, etc.
-                *
-                *      If the message isn't simple, we can't combine
-                *      ipc_kmsg_copyin_header and ipc_mqueue_copyin,
-                *      because copyin of the message body might
-                *      affect rcv_name.
-                */
-
-               switch (hdr->msgh_bits) {
-                   case MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND,
-                                       MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE): {
-                       register ipc_entry_t table;
-                       register ipc_entry_num_t size;
-                       register ipc_port_t reply_port;
-
-                       /* sending a request message */
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_index_t index;
-                       register mach_port_gen_t gen;
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_name_t reply_name =
-                               (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_local_port;
-
-                       if (reply_name != rcv_name) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyin3++);
-                               goto slow_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_lookup of reply_name */
-
-                       index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(reply_name);
-                       gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(reply_name);
-
-                       is_read_lock(space);
-                       assert(space->is_active);
-
-                       size = space->is_table_size;
-                       table = space->is_table;
-
-                   {
-                       register ipc_entry_t entry;
-                       register ipc_entry_bits_t bits;
-
-                       if (index < size) {
-                               entry = &table[index];
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                               if (IE_BITS_GEN(bits) != gen ||
-                                   (bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION)) {
-                                       entry = IE_NULL;
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               entry = IE_NULL;
-                               bits = 0;
-                       }
-                       if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                               entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, reply_name);
-                               if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_006++);
-                                       goto abort_request_copyin;
-                               }
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                       }
-
-                       /* check type bit */
-
-                       if (! (bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_007++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       reply_port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object;
-                       assert(reply_port != IP_NULL);
-                   }
-                   }
-                   }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_lookup of dest_name */
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_index_t index;
-                       register mach_port_gen_t gen;
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_name_t dest_name =
-                               (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_remote_port;
-
-                       index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(dest_name);
-                       gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(dest_name);
-
-                   {
-                       register ipc_entry_t entry;
-                       register ipc_entry_bits_t bits;
-
-                       if (index < size) {
-                               entry = &table[index];
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                               if (IE_BITS_GEN(bits) != gen ||
-                                   (bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION)) {
-                                       entry = IE_NULL;
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               entry = IE_NULL;
-                               bits = 0;
-                       }
-                       if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                               entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, dest_name);
-                               if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_008++);
-                                       goto abort_request_copyin;
-                               }
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                       }
-
-                       /* check type bit */
-
-                       if (! (bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_009++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       assert(IE_BITS_UREFS(bits) > 0);
-
-                       dest_port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object;
-                       assert(dest_port != IP_NULL);
-                   }
-                   }
-                   }
-
-                       /*
-                        *      To do an atomic copyin, need simultaneous
-                        *      locks on both ports and the space.  If
-                        *      dest_port == reply_port, and simple locking is
-                        *      enabled, then we will abort.  Otherwise it's
-                        *      OK to unlock twice.
-                        */
-
-                       ip_lock(dest_port);
-                       if (!ip_active(dest_port) ||
-                           !ip_lock_try(reply_port)) {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_010++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyin;
-                       }
-                       is_read_unlock(space);
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_srights > 0);
-                       dest_port->ip_srights++;
-                       ip_reference(dest_port);
-
-                       assert(ip_active(reply_port));
-                       assert(reply_port->ip_receiver_name ==
-                              (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_local_port);
-                       assert(reply_port->ip_receiver == space);
-
-                       reply_port->ip_sorights++;
-                       ip_reference(reply_port);
-
-                       hdr->msgh_bits =
-                               MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND,
-                                              MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE);
-                       hdr->msgh_remote_port = dest_port;
-                       hdr->msgh_local_port = reply_port;
-
-                       /* make sure we can queue to the destination */
-
-                       if (dest_port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel) {
-                               /*
-                                * The kernel server has a reference to
-                                * the reply port, which it hands back
-                                * to us in the reply message.  We do
-                                * not need to keep another reference to
-                                * it.
-                                */
-                               ip_unlock(reply_port);
-
-                               assert(ip_active(dest_port));
-                               dest_port->ip_messages.imq_seqno++;
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               goto kernel_send;
-                       }
-
-                       if (imq_full(&dest_port->ip_messages)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_013++);
-                               goto abort_request_send_receive;
-                       }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_mqueue_copyin */
-
-                       rcv_object = (ipc_object_t) reply_port;
-                       io_reference(rcv_object);
-                       rcv_mqueue = &reply_port->ip_messages;
-                       io_unlock(rcv_object);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_hot_fSR_ok++);
-                       goto fast_send_receive;
-
-                   abort_request_copyin:
-                       is_read_unlock(space);
-                       goto slow_copyin;
-
-                   abort_request_send_receive:
-                       ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       ip_unlock(reply_port);
-                       goto slow_send;
-                   }
-
-                   case MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND_ONCE, 0): {
-                       register ipc_entry_num_t size;
-                       register ipc_entry_t table;
-
-                       /* sending a reply message */
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_name_t reply_name =
-                               (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_local_port;
-
-                       if (reply_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_018++);
-                               goto slow_copyin;
-                       }
-                   }
-
-                       is_write_lock(space);
-                       assert(space->is_active);
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_lookup */
-
-                       size = space->is_table_size;
-                       table = space->is_table;
-
-                   {
-                       register ipc_entry_t entry;
-                       register mach_port_gen_t gen;
-                       register mach_port_index_t index;
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_name_t dest_name =
-                               (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_remote_port;
-
-                       index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(dest_name);
-                       gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(dest_name);
-                   }
-
-                       if (index >= size) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_019++);
-                               goto abort_reply_dest_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       entry = &table[index];
-
-                       /* check generation, collision bit, and type bit */
-
-                       if ((entry->ie_bits & (IE_BITS_GEN_MASK|
-                                              IE_BITS_COLLISION|
-                                              MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE)) !=
-                           (gen | MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_020++);
-                               goto abort_reply_dest_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_right_copyin */
-
-                       assert(IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits) ==
-                                           MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE);
-                       assert(IE_BITS_UREFS(entry->ie_bits) == 1);
-                       
-                       if (entry->ie_request != 0) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_021++);
-                               goto abort_reply_dest_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       dest_port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object;
-                       assert(dest_port != IP_NULL);
-
-                       ip_lock(dest_port);
-                       if (!ip_active(dest_port)) {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_022++);
-                               goto abort_reply_dest_copyin;
-                       }
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_sorights > 0);
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_dealloc */
-
-                
-                       entry->ie_bits = gen;
-                       entry->ie_next = table->ie_next;
-                       table->ie_next = index;
-                       entry->ie_object = IO_NULL;
-                   }
-
-                       hdr->msgh_bits =
-                               MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE,
-                                              0);
-                       hdr->msgh_remote_port = dest_port;
-
-                       /* make sure we can queue to the destination */
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_receiver != ipc_space_kernel);
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_lookup/ipc_mqueue_copyin */
-
-                   {
-                       register ipc_entry_t entry;
-                       register ipc_entry_bits_t bits;
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_index_t index;
-                       register mach_port_gen_t gen;
-
-                       index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(rcv_name);
-                       gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(rcv_name);
-
-                       if (index < size) {
-                               entry = &table[index];
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                               if (IE_BITS_GEN(bits) != gen ||
-                                   (bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION)) {
-                                       entry = IE_NULL;
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               entry = IE_NULL;
-                               bits = 0;
-                       }
-                       if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                               entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, rcv_name);
-                               if (entry == IE_NULL) {
-                                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_024++);
-                                       goto abort_reply_rcv_copyin;
-                               }
-                               bits = entry->ie_bits;
-                       }
-
-                   }
-
-                       /* check type bits; looking for receive or set */
-#if 0
-                   /*
-                    * JMM - The check below for messages in the receive
-                    * mqueue is insufficient to work with port sets, since
-                    * the messages stay in the port queues.  For now, don't
-                    * allow portsets (but receiving on portsets when sending
-                    * a message to a send-once right is actually a very
-                    * common case (so we should re-enable).
-                    */
-                       if (bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_SET) {
-                               register ipc_pset_t rcv_pset;
-
-                               rcv_pset = (ipc_pset_t) entry->ie_object;
-                               assert(rcv_pset != IPS_NULL);
-
-                               ips_lock(rcv_pset);
-                               assert(ips_active(rcv_pset));
-
-                               rcv_object = (ipc_object_t) rcv_pset;
-                               rcv_mqueue = &rcv_pset->ips_messages;
-                       } else 
-#endif /* 0 */
-                         if (bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE) {
-                               register ipc_port_t rcv_port;
-
-                               rcv_port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object;
-                               assert(rcv_port != IP_NULL);
-
-                               if (!ip_lock_try(rcv_port)) {
-                                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_025++);
-                                       goto abort_reply_rcv_copyin;
-                               }
-                               assert(ip_active(rcv_port));
-
-                               if (rcv_port->ip_pset_count != 0) {
-                                       ip_unlock(rcv_port);
-                                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_026++);
-                                       goto abort_reply_rcv_copyin;
-                               }
-
-                               rcv_object = (ipc_object_t) rcv_port;
-                               rcv_mqueue = &rcv_port->ip_messages;
-                       } else {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_027++);
-                               goto abort_reply_rcv_copyin;
-                       }
-                   }
-
-                       is_write_unlock(space);
-                       io_reference(rcv_object);
-                       io_unlock(rcv_object);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_hot_fSR_ok++);
-                       goto fast_send_receive;
-
-                   abort_reply_dest_copyin:
-                       is_write_unlock(space);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_029++);
-                       goto slow_copyin;
-
-                   abort_reply_rcv_copyin:
-                       ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       is_write_unlock(space);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_030++);
-                       goto slow_send;
-                   }
-
-                   default:
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_031++);
-                       goto slow_copyin;
-               }
-               /*NOTREACHED*/
-
-           fast_send_receive:
-               /*
-                *      optimized ipc_mqueue_send/ipc_mqueue_receive
-                *
-                *      Finished get/copyin of kmsg and copyin of rcv_name.
-                *      space is unlocked, dest_port is locked,
-                *      we can queue kmsg to dest_port,
-                *      rcv_mqueue is set, and rcv_object holds a ref
-                *  so the mqueue cannot go away.
-                *
-                * JMM - For now, rcv_object is just a port.  Portsets
-                * are disabled for the time being.
-                */
-
-               assert(ip_active(dest_port));
-               assert(dest_port->ip_receiver != ipc_space_kernel);
-//             assert(!imq_full(&dest_port->ip_messages) ||
-//                    (MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE(hdr->msgh_bits) ==
-//                                             MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE));
-               assert((hdr->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_CIRCULAR) == 0);
-
-           {
-                 register ipc_mqueue_t dest_mqueue;
-                 wait_queue_t waitq;
-                 thread_t receiver;
-                 processor_t processor;
-                 boolean_t still_running;
-                 spl_t s;
-
-                 s = splsched();
-                 processor = current_processor();
-                 if (processor->current_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)
-                         goto abort_send_receive1;
-
-                 dest_mqueue = &dest_port->ip_messages;
-                 waitq = &dest_mqueue->imq_wait_queue;
-                 imq_lock(dest_mqueue);
-
-                 wait_queue_peek64_locked(waitq, IPC_MQUEUE_RECEIVE, &receiver, &waitq);
-                 /* queue still locked, thread locked - but still on q */
-
-                 if (  receiver == THREAD_NULL ) {
-                 abort_send_receive:
-                       imq_unlock(dest_mqueue);
-                 abort_send_receive1:
-                       splx(s);
-                       ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       ipc_object_release(rcv_object);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_032++);
-                       goto slow_send;
-                 }
-
-                 assert(receiver->state & TH_WAIT);
-                 assert(receiver->wait_queue == waitq);
-                 assert(receiver->wait_event == IPC_MQUEUE_RECEIVE);
-               
-                 /*
-                  * Make sure that the scheduling restrictions of the receiver
-                  * are consistent with a handoff here (if it comes down to that).
-                  */
-                 if (  receiver->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES ||
-                               receiver->processor_set != processor->processor_set ||
-                               (receiver->bound_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL &&
-                                receiver->bound_processor != processor)) {
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_033++);
-               fall_off:
-                       thread_unlock(receiver);
-                       if (waitq != &dest_mqueue->imq_wait_queue)
-                               wait_queue_unlock(waitq);
-                       goto abort_send_receive;
-                 }
-
-                 /*
-                  * Check that the receiver can stay on the hot path.
-                  */
-                 if (ipc_kmsg_copyout_size(kmsg, receiver->map) + 
-                         REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(receiver->ith_option) > receiver->ith_msize) {
-                       /*
-                        *      The receiver can't accept the message.
-                        */
-                       HOT(c_mmot_bad_rcvr++);
-                       goto fall_off;
-                 }
-
-                 /*
-                  * Before committing to the handoff, make sure that we are
-                  * really going to block (i.e. there are no messages already
-                  * queued for us.  This violates lock ordering, so make sure
-                  * we don't deadlock. After the trylock succeeds below, we
-                  * may have up to 3 message queues locked:
-                  *    - the dest port mqueue
-                  *    - a portset mqueue (where waiting receiver was found)
-                  *    - finally our own rcv_mqueue
-                  *
-                  * JMM - Need to make this check appropriate for portsets as
-                  * well before re-enabling them.
-                  */
-                 if (!imq_lock_try(rcv_mqueue)) {
-                       goto fall_off;
-                 }
-                 if (ipc_kmsg_queue_first(&rcv_mqueue->imq_messages) != IKM_NULL) {
-                       imq_unlock(rcv_mqueue);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_033++);
-                       goto fall_off;
-                 }
-
-                 /* At this point we are committed to do the "handoff". */
-                 c_mach_msg_trap_switch_fast++;
-                 
-                 /*
-                  * Go ahead and pull the receiver from the waitq.  If the
-                  * waitq wasn't the one for the mqueue, unlock it.
-                  */
-                 wait_queue_pull_thread_locked(waitq,
-                                                               receiver,
-                                                               (waitq != &dest_mqueue->imq_wait_queue));
-
-                 /*
-                  *    Store the kmsg and seqno where the receiver can pick it up.
-                  */
-                 receiver->ith_state = MACH_MSG_SUCCESS;
-                 receiver->ith_kmsg = kmsg;
-                 receiver->ith_seqno = dest_mqueue->imq_seqno++;
-
-                 /*
-                  * Unblock the receiver.  If it was still running on another
-                  * CPU, we'll give it a chance to run with the message where
-                  * it is (and just select someother thread to run here).
-                  * Otherwise, we'll invoke it here as part of the handoff.
-                  */
-                 still_running = thread_unblock(receiver, THREAD_AWAKENED);
-
-                 thread_unlock(receiver);
-
-                 imq_unlock(dest_mqueue);
-                 ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                 current_task()->messages_sent++;
-
-
-                 /*
-                  *    Put self on receive port's queue.
-                  *    Also save state that the sender of
-                  *    our reply message needs to determine if it
-                  *    can hand off directly back to us.
-                  */
-                 thread_lock(self);
-                 self->ith_msg_addr = (rcv_msg_addr) ? rcv_msg_addr : msg_addr;
-                 self->ith_object = rcv_object; /* still holds reference */
-                 self->ith_msize = rcv_size;
-                 self->ith_option = option;
-                 self->ith_scatter_list_size = scatter_list_size;
-                 self->ith_continuation = thread_syscall_return;
-
-                 waitq = &rcv_mqueue->imq_wait_queue;
-                 (void)wait_queue_assert_wait64_locked(waitq,
-                                                                               IPC_MQUEUE_RECEIVE,
-                                                                               THREAD_ABORTSAFE, 0,
-                                                                               self);
-                 thread_unlock(self);
-                 imq_unlock(rcv_mqueue);
-
-                 /*
-                  * If the receiving thread wasn't still running, we switch directly
-                  * to it here.  Otherwise we let the scheduler pick something for
-                  * here.  In either case, block this thread as though it had called
-                  * ipc_mqueue_receive.
-                  */
-                 if (still_running) {
-                         splx(s);
-                         thread_block(ipc_mqueue_receive_continue);
-                 } else {
-                         thread_run(self, ipc_mqueue_receive_continue, NULL, receiver);
-                 }
-                 /* NOTREACHED */
-               }
-
-           fast_copyout:
-               /*
-                *      Nothing locked and no references held, except
-                *      we have kmsg with msgh_seqno filled in.  Must
-                *      still check against rcv_size and do
-                *      ipc_kmsg_copyout/ipc_kmsg_put.
-                */
-
-               reply_size = send_size + trailer->msgh_trailer_size;
-               if (rcv_size < reply_size) {
-                       HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout6++);
-                       goto slow_copyout;
-               }
-
-               /* optimized ipc_kmsg_copyout/ipc_kmsg_copyout_header */
-
-               switch (hdr->msgh_bits) {
-                   case MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND,
-                                       MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE): {
-                       ipc_port_t reply_port =
-                               (ipc_port_t) hdr->msgh_local_port;
-                       mach_port_name_t dest_name, reply_name;
-
-                       /* receiving a request message */
-
-                       if (!IP_VALID(reply_port)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout5++);
-                               goto slow_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       is_write_lock(space);
-                       assert(space->is_active);
-
-                       /*
-                        *      To do an atomic copyout, need simultaneous
-                        *      locks on both ports and the space.  If
-                        *      dest_port == reply_port, and simple locking is
-                        *      enabled, then we will abort.  Otherwise it's
-                        *      OK to unlock twice.
-                        */
-
-                       ip_lock(dest_port);
-                       if (!ip_active(dest_port) ||
-                           !ip_lock_try(reply_port)) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_037++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       if (!ip_active(reply_port)) {
-                               ip_unlock(reply_port);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_038++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       assert(reply_port->ip_sorights > 0);
-                       ip_unlock(reply_port);
-
-                   {
-                       register ipc_entry_t table;
-                       register ipc_entry_t entry;
-                       register mach_port_index_t index;
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_entry_get */
-
-                       table = space->is_table;
-                       index = table->ie_next;
-
-                       if (index == 0) {
-                               HOT(c_mmot_cold_039++);
-                               goto abort_request_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       entry = &table[index];
-                       table->ie_next = entry->ie_next;
-                       entry->ie_request = 0;
-
-                   {
-                       register mach_port_gen_t gen;
-
-                       assert((entry->ie_bits &~ IE_BITS_GEN_MASK) == 0);
-                       gen = IE_BITS_NEW_GEN(entry->ie_bits);
-
-                       reply_name = MACH_PORT_MAKE(index, gen);
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_right_copyout */
-
-                       entry->ie_bits = gen | (MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE | 1);
-                   }
-
-                       assert(MACH_PORT_VALID(reply_name));
-                       entry->ie_object = (ipc_object_t) reply_port;
-                       is_write_unlock(space);
-                   }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_object_copyout_dest */
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_srights > 0);
-                       ip_release(dest_port);
-
-                       if (dest_port->ip_receiver == space)
-                               dest_name = dest_port->ip_receiver_name;
-                       else
-                               dest_name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
-
-                       if ((--dest_port->ip_srights == 0) &&
-                           (dest_port->ip_nsrequest != IP_NULL)) {
-                               ipc_port_t nsrequest;
-                               mach_port_mscount_t mscount;
-
-                               /* a rather rare case */
-
-                               nsrequest = dest_port->ip_nsrequest;
-                               mscount = dest_port->ip_mscount;
-                               dest_port->ip_nsrequest = IP_NULL;
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               ipc_notify_no_senders(nsrequest, mscount);
-                       } else
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-
-                       hdr->msgh_bits =
-                               MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE,
-                                              MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND);
-                       hdr->msgh_remote_port = (mach_port_t)reply_name;
-                       hdr->msgh_local_port = (mach_port_t)dest_name;
-                       HOT(c_mmot_hot_ok1++);
-                       goto fast_put;
-
-                   abort_request_copyout:
-                       ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       is_write_unlock(space);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout4++);
-                       goto slow_copyout;
-                   }
-
-                   case MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE, 0): {
-                       register mach_port_name_t dest_name;
-
-                       /* receiving a reply message */
-
-                       ip_lock(dest_port);
-                       if (!ip_active(dest_port)) {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout3++);
-                               goto slow_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_object_copyout_dest */
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_sorights > 0);
-
-                       if (dest_port->ip_receiver == space) {
-                               ip_release(dest_port);
-                               dest_port->ip_sorights--;
-                               dest_name = dest_port->ip_receiver_name;
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       } else {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-
-                               ipc_notify_send_once(dest_port);
-                               dest_name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
-                       }
-
-                       hdr->msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS(0,
-                                              MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE);
-                       hdr->msgh_remote_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
-                       hdr->msgh_local_port = (ipc_port_t)dest_name;
-                       HOT(c_mmot_hot_ok2++);
-                       goto fast_put;
-                   }
-
-                   case MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX|
-                        MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE, 0): {
-                       register mach_port_name_t dest_name;
-
-                       /* receiving a complex reply message */
-
-                       ip_lock(dest_port);
-                       if (!ip_active(dest_port)) {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout1++);
-                               goto slow_copyout;
-                       }
-
-                       /* optimized ipc_object_copyout_dest */
-
-                       assert(dest_port->ip_sorights > 0);
-
-                       if (dest_port->ip_receiver == space) {
-                               ip_release(dest_port);
-                               dest_port->ip_sorights--;
-                               dest_name = dest_port->ip_receiver_name;
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       } else {
-                               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-
-                               ipc_notify_send_once(dest_port);
-                               dest_name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
-                       }
-
-                       hdr->msgh_bits =
-                               MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX |
-                               MACH_MSGH_BITS(0, MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE);
-                       hdr->msgh_remote_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
-                       hdr->msgh_local_port = (mach_port_t)dest_name;
-
-                       mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout_body(kmsg, space,
-                                                  current_map(), 
-                                                  MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
-                       /* hdr and send_size may be invalid now - done use */
-                       if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                               if (ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr, kmsg, 
-                                              kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size +
-                                              trailer->msgh_trailer_size) == 
-                                                       MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
-                                       return MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-                               else
-                                       return mr | MACH_RCV_BODY_ERROR;
-                       }
-                       HOT(c_mmot_hot_ok3++);
-                       goto fast_put;
-                   }
-
-                   default:
-                       HOT(c_mmot_g_slow_copyout2++);
-                       goto slow_copyout;
-               }
-               /*NOTREACHED*/
-
-           fast_put:
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_put(rcv_msg_addr ? rcv_msg_addr : msg_addr,
-                                 kmsg,
-                                 kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size + 
-                                 trailer->msgh_trailer_size);
-               if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       return MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-               }
-               current_task()->messages_received++;
-               return mr;
-
-
-               /* BEGINNING OF WARM PATH */
-
-               /*
-                *      The slow path has a few non-register temporary
-                *      variables used only for call-by-reference.
-                */
-
-           slow_copyin:
-           {
-               mach_port_seqno_t temp_seqno = 0;
-               register mach_port_name_t reply_name =
-                               (mach_port_name_t)hdr->msgh_local_port;
-
-
-               /*
-                *      We have the message data in kmsg, but
-                *      we still need to copyin, send it,
-                *      receive a reply, and do copyout.
-                */
-
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, current_map(),
-                                    MACH_PORT_NULL);
-               if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       ipc_kmsg_free(kmsg);
-                       return(mr);
-               }
-
-               /* 
-                *      LP64support - We have to recompute the header pointer
-                *      and send_size - as they could have changed during the
-                *      complex copyin.
-                */
-               hdr = kmsg->ikm_header;
-               send_size = hdr->msgh_size;
-
-               /* try to get back on optimized path */
-               if ((reply_name != rcv_name) ||
-                       (hdr->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_CIRCULAR)) {
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_048++);
-                       goto slow_send;
-               }
-
-               dest_port = (ipc_port_t) hdr->msgh_remote_port;
-               assert(IP_VALID(dest_port));
-
-               ip_lock(dest_port);
-               if (!ip_active(dest_port)) {
-                   ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                   goto slow_send;
-               }
-               
-               if (dest_port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel) {
-                       dest_port->ip_messages.imq_seqno++;
-                       ip_unlock(dest_port);
-                       goto kernel_send;
-               }
-
-               if (!imq_full(&dest_port->ip_messages) ||
-                    (MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE(hdr->msgh_bits) ==
-                                       MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE))
-               {
-                   /*
-                    *  Try an optimized ipc_mqueue_copyin.
-                    *  It will work if this is a request message.
-                    */
-
-                   register ipc_port_t reply_port;
-
-                   reply_port = (ipc_port_t) hdr->msgh_local_port;
-                   if (IP_VALID(reply_port)) {
-                       if (ip_lock_try(reply_port)) {
-                           if (ip_active(reply_port) &&
-                               reply_port->ip_receiver == space &&
-                               reply_port->ip_receiver_name == rcv_name &&
-                               reply_port->ip_pset_count == 0)
-                           {
-                               /* Grab a reference to the reply port. */
-                               rcv_object = (ipc_object_t) reply_port;
-                               io_reference(rcv_object);
-                               rcv_mqueue = &reply_port->ip_messages;
-                               io_unlock(rcv_object);
-                               HOT(c_mmot_getback_FastSR++);
-                               goto fast_send_receive;
-                           }
-                           ip_unlock(reply_port);
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-
-               ip_unlock(dest_port);
-               HOT(c_mmot_cold_050++);
-               goto slow_send;
-
-           kernel_send:
-               /*
-                *      Special case: send message to kernel services.
-                *      The request message has been copied into the
-                *      kmsg.  Nothing is locked.
-                */
-
-           {
-               register ipc_port_t     reply_port;
-               mach_port_seqno_t       local_seqno;
-               spl_t s;
-
-               /*
-                * Perform the kernel function.
-                */
-               c_mmot_kernel_send++;
-
-               current_task()->messages_sent++;
-
-               kmsg = ipc_kobject_server(kmsg);
-               if (kmsg == IKM_NULL) {
-                       /*
-                        * No reply.  Take the
-                        * slow receive path.
-                        */
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_051++);
-                       goto slow_get_rcv_port;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Check that:
-                *      the reply port is alive
-                *      we hold the receive right
-                *      the name has not changed.
-                *      the port is not in a set
-                * If any of these are not true,
-                * we cannot directly receive the reply
-                * message.
-                */
-               hdr = kmsg->ikm_header;
-               send_size = hdr->msgh_size;
-               trailer = (mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *) ((vm_offset_t) hdr +
-                       round_msg(send_size));
-               reply_port = (ipc_port_t) hdr->msgh_remote_port;
-               ip_lock(reply_port);
-
-               if ((!ip_active(reply_port)) ||
-                   (reply_port->ip_receiver != space) ||
-                   (reply_port->ip_receiver_name != rcv_name) ||
-                   (reply_port->ip_pset_count != 0))
-               {
-                       ip_unlock(reply_port);
-                       ipc_kmsg_send_always(kmsg);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_052++);
-                       goto slow_get_rcv_port;
-               }
-
-               s = splsched();
-               rcv_mqueue = &reply_port->ip_messages;
-               imq_lock(rcv_mqueue);
-
-               /* keep port locked, and don`t change ref count yet */
-
-               /*
-                * If there are messages on the port
-                * or other threads waiting for a message,
-                * we cannot directly receive the reply.
-                */
-               if (!wait_queue_empty(&rcv_mqueue->imq_wait_queue) ||
-                   (ipc_kmsg_queue_first(&rcv_mqueue->imq_messages) != IKM_NULL))
-               {
-                       imq_unlock(rcv_mqueue);
-                       splx(s);
-                       ip_unlock(reply_port);
-                       ipc_kmsg_send_always(kmsg);
-                       HOT(c_mmot_cold_053++);
-                       goto slow_get_rcv_port;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * We can directly receive this reply.
-                * Since there were no messages queued
-                * on the reply port, there should be
-                * no threads blocked waiting to send.
-                */
-               dest_port = reply_port;
-               local_seqno = rcv_mqueue->imq_seqno++;
-               imq_unlock(rcv_mqueue);
-               splx(s);
-
-               /*
-                * inline ipc_object_release.
-                * Port is still locked.
-                * Reference count was not incremented.
-                */
-               ip_check_unlock(reply_port);
-
-               if (option & MACH_RCV_TRAILER_MASK) {
-                       trailer->msgh_seqno = local_seqno;      
-                       trailer->msgh_trailer_size = REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(option);
-               }
-               /* copy out the kernel reply */
-               HOT(c_mmot_fastkernelreply++);
-               goto fast_copyout;
-           }
-
-           slow_send:
-               /*
-                *      Nothing is locked.  We have acquired kmsg, but
-                *      we still need to send it and receive a reply.
-                */
-
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_send(kmsg, MACH_MSG_OPTION_NONE,
-                                    MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE);
-               if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       mr |= ipc_kmsg_copyout_pseudo(kmsg, space,
-                                                     current_map(),
-                                                     MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
-
-                       (void) ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr, kmsg, 
-                                           kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size);
-                       return(mr);
-               }
-
-           slow_get_rcv_port:
-               /*
-                * We have sent the message.  Copy in the receive port.
-                */
-               mr = ipc_mqueue_copyin(space, rcv_name,
-                                      &rcv_mqueue, &rcv_object);
-               if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       return(mr);
-               }
-               /* hold ref for rcv_object */
-
-               /*
-                * slow_receive:
-                *
-                *      Now we have sent the request and copied in rcv_name,
-                *      and hold ref for rcv_object (to keep mqueue alive).
-                *  Just receive a reply and try to get back to fast path.
-                */
-
-               self->ith_continuation = (void (*)(mach_msg_return_t))0;
-               ipc_mqueue_receive(rcv_mqueue,
-                                  MACH_MSG_OPTION_NONE,
-                                  MACH_MSG_SIZE_MAX,
-                                  MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE,
-                                  THREAD_ABORTSAFE);
-
-               mr = self->ith_state;
-               temp_seqno = self->ith_seqno;
-
-               ipc_object_release(rcv_object);
-
-                 if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                   return(mr);
-                 }
-
-                 kmsg = self->ith_kmsg;
-                 hdr = kmsg->ikm_header;
-                 send_size = hdr->msgh_size;
-                 trailer = (mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *) ((vm_offset_t) hdr +
-                                                            round_msg(send_size));
-                 if (option & MACH_RCV_TRAILER_MASK) {
-                   trailer->msgh_seqno = temp_seqno;   
-                   trailer->msgh_trailer_size = REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(option);
-                 }
-                 dest_port = (ipc_port_t) hdr->msgh_remote_port;
-                 HOT(c_mmot_cold_055++);
-                 goto fast_copyout;
-
-           slow_copyout:
-               /*
-                *      Nothing locked and no references held, except
-                *      we have kmsg with msgh_seqno filled in.  Must
-                *      still check against rcv_size and do
-                *      ipc_kmsg_copyout/ipc_kmsg_put.
-                */
-
-               /* LP64support - have to compute real size as it would be received */
-               reply_size = ipc_kmsg_copyout_size(kmsg, current_map()) +
-                            REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(option);
-               if (rcv_size < reply_size) {
-                       if (msg_receive_error(kmsg, msg_addr, option, temp_seqno,
-                                       space) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA) {
-                               mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-                               return(mr);
-                       }
-                       else {
-                               mr = MACH_RCV_TOO_LARGE;
-                               return(mr);
-                       }
-               }
-
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyout(kmsg, space, current_map(),
-                                     MACH_PORT_NULL, MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
-               if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       if ((mr &~ MACH_MSG_MASK) == MACH_RCV_BODY_ERROR) {
-                               if (ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr, kmsg, reply_size) == 
-                                                       MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
-                                       mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-                       } 
-                       else {
-                               if (msg_receive_error(kmsg, msg_addr, option,
-                                   temp_seqno, space) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
-                                       mr = MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA;
-                       }
-
-                       return(mr);
-               }
-
-               /* try to get back on optimized path */
-               HOT(c_mmot_getback_fast_put++);
-               goto fast_put;
+       vm_map_t map = current_map();
 
-               /*NOTREACHED*/
-           }
-       } /* END OF HOT PATH */
-#endif /* ENABLE_HOTPATH */
+       /* Only accept options allowed by the user */
+       option &= MACH_MSG_OPTION_USER;
 
        if (option & MACH_SEND_MSG) {
                ipc_space_t space = current_space();
-               vm_map_t map = current_map();
                ipc_kmsg_t kmsg;
 
                mr = ipc_kmsg_get(msg_addr, send_size, &kmsg);
@@ -1803,19 +477,14 @@ mach_msg_overwrite_trap(
                if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS)
                        return mr;
 
-               if (option & MACH_SEND_CANCEL) {
-                       if (notify == MACH_PORT_NULL)
-                               mr = MACH_SEND_INVALID_NOTIFY;
-                       else
-                               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, notify);
-               } else
-                       mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, MACH_PORT_NULL);
+               mr = ipc_kmsg_copyin(kmsg, space, map, &option);
+
                if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
                        ipc_kmsg_free(kmsg);
                        return mr;
                }
 
-               mr = ipc_kmsg_send(kmsg, option & MACH_SEND_TIMEOUT, msg_timeout);
+               mr = ipc_kmsg_send(kmsg, option, msg_timeout);
 
                if (mr != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
                        mr |= ipc_kmsg_copyout_pseudo(kmsg, space, map, MACH_MSG_BODY_NULL);
@@ -1853,6 +522,7 @@ mach_msg_overwrite_trap(
                self->ith_msize = rcv_size;
                self->ith_option = option;
                self->ith_scatter_list_size = scatter_list_size;
+               self->ith_receiver_name = MACH_PORT_NULL;
                self->ith_continuation = thread_syscall_return;
 
                ipc_mqueue_receive(mqueue, option, rcv_size, msg_timeout, THREAD_ABORTSAFE);
@@ -1907,7 +577,11 @@ msg_receive_error(
        mach_port_seqno_t       seqno,
        ipc_space_t             space)
 {
-       mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *trailer;
+       mach_vm_address_t       context;
+       mach_msg_trailer_size_t trailer_size;
+       mach_msg_max_trailer_t  *trailer;
+
+       context = kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_remote_port->ip_context;
 
        /*
         * Copy out the destination port in the message.
@@ -1918,23 +592,23 @@ msg_receive_error(
        /*
         * Build a minimal message with the requested trailer.
         */
-       trailer = (mach_msg_format_0_trailer_t *) 
+       trailer = (mach_msg_max_trailer_t *) 
                        ((vm_offset_t)kmsg->ikm_header +
                        round_msg(sizeof(mach_msg_header_t)));
        kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size = sizeof(mach_msg_header_t);
        bcopy(  (char *)&trailer_template, 
                (char *)trailer, 
                sizeof(trailer_template));
-       if (option & MACH_RCV_TRAILER_MASK) {
-               trailer->msgh_seqno = seqno;
-               trailer->msgh_trailer_size = REQUESTED_TRAILER_SIZE(option);
-       }
+
+       trailer_size = ipc_kmsg_add_trailer(kmsg, space, 
+                       option, current_thread(), seqno,
+                       TRUE, context);
 
        /*
         * Copy the message to user space
         */
        if (ipc_kmsg_put(msg_addr, kmsg, kmsg->ikm_header->msgh_size +
-                       trailer->msgh_trailer_size) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
+                       trailer_size) == MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA)
                return(MACH_RCV_INVALID_DATA);
        else 
                return(MACH_MSG_SUCCESS);