/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
- * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
- * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
- * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
- * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
- * agreement.
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
- * Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
*
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
-#ifndef _I386_LOCKS_H_
-#define _I386_LOCKS_H_
+#ifndef _I386_LOCKS_H_
+#define _I386_LOCKS_H_
#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
#include <kern/kern_types.h>
+#include <kern/assert.h>
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#include <i386/hw_lock_types.h>
-extern unsigned int LcksOpts;
-
-#define enaLkDeb 0x00000001 /* Request debug in default attribute */
-#define enaLkStat 0x00000002 /* Request statistic in default attribute */
+#define enaLkDeb 0x00000001 /* Request debug in default attribute */
+#define enaLkStat 0x00000002 /* Request statistic in default attribute */
+#define disLkRWPrio 0x00000004 /* Disable RW lock priority promotion */
+#define enaLkTimeStat 0x00000008 /* Request time statistics in default attribute */
-#endif
+#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#if defined(MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
typedef struct {
- unsigned int lck_spin_data[10]; /* XXX - usimple_lock_data_t */
+ volatile uintptr_t interlock;
+#if MACH_LDEBUG
+ unsigned long lck_spin_pad[9]; /* XXX - usimple_lock_data_t */
+#endif
} lck_spin_t;
-#define LCK_SPIN_TAG_DESTROYED 0x00002007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
+#define LCK_SPIN_TAG_DESTROYED 0x00002007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
-#else
-#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#else /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
typedef struct {
- unsigned int opaque[10];
+ unsigned long opaque[10];
} lck_spin_t;
-#else
-typedef struct __lck_spin_t__ lck_spin_t;
+#else /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+typedef struct __lck_spin_t__ lck_spin_t;
#endif
#endif
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+/* The definition of this structure, including the layout of the
+ * state bitfield, is tailored to the asm implementation in i386_lock.s
+ */
typedef struct _lck_mtx_ {
union {
struct {
- unsigned int lck_mtxd_ilk;
- unsigned int lck_mtxd_locked;
- unsigned short lck_mtxd_waiters;
- unsigned short lck_mtxd_pri;
- } lck_mtxd;
+ volatile uintptr_t lck_mtx_owner;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ volatile uint32_t
+ lck_mtx_waiters:16,
+ lck_mtx_pri:8, // unused
+ lck_mtx_ilocked:1,
+ lck_mtx_mlocked:1,
+ lck_mtx_promoted:1, // unused
+ lck_mtx_spin:1,
+ lck_mtx_is_ext:1,
+ lck_mtx_pad3:3;
+ };
+ uint32_t lck_mtx_state;
+ };
+ /* Pad field used as a canary, initialized to ~0 */
+ uint32_t lck_mtx_pad32;
+ };
struct {
- unsigned int lck_mtxi_tag;
- struct _lck_mtx_ext_ *lck_mtxi_ptr;
- unsigned int lck_mtxi_pad8;
- } lck_mtxi;
- } lck_mtx_sw;
+ struct _lck_mtx_ext_ *lck_mtx_ptr;
+ uint32_t lck_mtx_tag;
+ uint32_t lck_mtx_pad32_2;
+ };
+ };
} lck_mtx_t;
-#define lck_mtx_ilk lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxd.lck_mtxd_ilk
-#define lck_mtx_locked lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxd.lck_mtxd_locked
-#define lck_mtx_waiters lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxd.lck_mtxd_waiters
-#define lck_mtx_pri lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxd.lck_mtxd_pri
+#define LCK_MTX_WAITERS_MSK 0x0000ffff
+#define LCK_MTX_WAITER 0x00000001
+#define LCK_MTX_PRIORITY_MSK 0x00ff0000
+#define LCK_MTX_ILOCKED_MSK 0x01000000
+#define LCK_MTX_MLOCKED_MSK 0x02000000
+#define LCK_MTX_SPIN_MSK 0x08000000
+
+/* This pattern must subsume the interlocked, mlocked and spin bits */
+#define LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT 0x07ff1007 /* lock marked as Indirect */
+#define LCK_MTX_TAG_DESTROYED 0x07fe2007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
+
+/* Adaptive spin before blocking */
+extern uint64_t MutexSpin;
+extern uint64_t low_MutexSpin;
+extern int64_t high_MutexSpin;
+
+typedef enum lck_mtx_spinwait_ret_type {
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_ACQUIRED = 0,
-#define lck_mtx_tag lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxi.lck_mtxi_tag
-#define lck_mtx_ptr lck_mtx_sw.lck_mtxi.lck_mtxi_ptr
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_SPUN_HIGH_THR = 1,
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_SPUN_OWNER_NOT_CORE = 2,
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_SPUN_NO_WINDOW_CONTENTION = 3,
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_SPUN_SLIDING_THR = 4,
-#define LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT 0x00001007 /* lock marked as Indirect */
-#define LCK_MTX_TAG_DESTROYED 0x00002007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
+ LCK_MTX_SPINWAIT_NO_SPIN = 5,
+} lck_mtx_spinwait_ret_type_t;
+
+extern lck_mtx_spinwait_ret_type_t lck_mtx_lock_spinwait_x86(lck_mtx_t *mutex);
+struct turnstile;
+extern void lck_mtx_lock_wait_x86(lck_mtx_t *mutex, struct turnstile **ts);
+extern void lck_mtx_lock_acquire_x86(lck_mtx_t *mutex);
+
+extern void lck_mtx_lock_slow(lck_mtx_t *lock);
+extern boolean_t lck_mtx_try_lock_slow(lck_mtx_t *lock);
+extern void lck_mtx_unlock_slow(lck_mtx_t *lock);
+extern void lck_mtx_lock_spin_slow(lck_mtx_t *lock);
+extern boolean_t lck_mtx_try_lock_spin_slow(lck_mtx_t *lock);
+extern void hw_lock_byte_init(volatile uint8_t *lock_byte);
+extern void hw_lock_byte_lock(volatile uint8_t *lock_byte);
+extern void hw_lock_byte_unlock(volatile uint8_t *lock_byte);
typedef struct {
- unsigned int type;
- vm_offset_t pc;
- vm_offset_t thread;
+ unsigned int type;
+ unsigned int pad4;
+ vm_offset_t pc;
+ vm_offset_t thread;
} lck_mtx_deb_t;
#define MUTEX_TAG 0x4d4d
typedef struct {
- unsigned int lck_mtx_stat_data;
+ unsigned int lck_mtx_stat_data;
} lck_mtx_stat_t;
typedef struct _lck_mtx_ext_ {
- lck_mtx_t lck_mtx;
- struct _lck_grp_ *lck_mtx_grp;
- unsigned int lck_mtx_attr;
- lck_mtx_deb_t lck_mtx_deb;
- lck_mtx_stat_t lck_mtx_stat;
+ lck_mtx_t lck_mtx;
+ struct _lck_grp_ *lck_mtx_grp;
+ unsigned int lck_mtx_attr;
+ unsigned int lck_mtx_pad1;
+ lck_mtx_deb_t lck_mtx_deb;
+ uint64_t lck_mtx_stat;
+ unsigned int lck_mtx_pad2[2];
} lck_mtx_ext_t;
-#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_DEBUG 0x1
-#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_DEBUGb 31
-#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_STAT 0x2
-#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_STATb 30
+#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_DEBUG 0x1
+#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_DEBUGb 0
+#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_STAT 0x2
+#define LCK_MTX_ATTR_STATb 1
+
+#define LCK_MTX_EVENT(lck) ((event_t)(((unsigned int*)(lck))+(sizeof(lck_mtx_t)-1)/sizeof(unsigned int)))
+#define LCK_EVENT_TO_MUTEX(event) ((lck_mtx_t *)(uintptr_t)(((unsigned int *)(event)) - ((sizeof(lck_mtx_t)-1)/sizeof(unsigned int))))
+
+#else /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long opaque[2];
+} lck_mtx_t;
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long opaque[10];
+} lck_mtx_ext_t;
#else
-#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
typedef struct {
- unsigned int opaque[3];
+ unsigned long opaque[2];
} lck_mtx_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long opaque[10];
+} lck_mtx_ext_t;
+
#else
-typedef struct __lck_mtx_t__ lck_mtx_t;
+typedef struct __lck_mtx_t__ lck_mtx_t;
+typedef struct __lck_mtx_ext_t__ lck_mtx_ext_t;
+#endif
#endif
#endif
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
-typedef struct {
- hw_lock_data_t interlock;
- volatile unsigned int
- read_count:16, /* No. of accepted readers */
- want_upgrade:1, /* Read-to-write upgrade waiting */
- want_write:1, /* Writer is waiting, or locked for write */
- waiting:1, /* Someone is sleeping on lock */
- can_sleep:1; /* Can attempts to lock go to sleep? */
- unsigned int lck_rw_tag;
+#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+typedef union _lck_rw_t_internal_ {
+ struct {
+ volatile uint16_t lck_rw_shared_count; /* No. of accepted readers */
+ volatile uint8_t lck_rw_interlock; /* Interlock byte */
+ volatile uint8_t
+ lck_rw_priv_excl:1, /* Writers prioritized if set */
+ lck_rw_want_upgrade:1, /* Read-to-write upgrade waiting */
+ lck_rw_want_write:1, /* Writer waiting or locked for write */
+ lck_r_waiting:1, /* Reader is sleeping on lock */
+ lck_w_waiting:1, /* Writer is sleeping on lock */
+ lck_rw_can_sleep:1, /* Can attempts to lock go to sleep? */
+ lck_rw_padb6:2; /* padding */
+ uint32_t lck_rw_tag; /* This can be obsoleted when stats are in */
+ thread_t lck_rw_owner; /* Unused */
+ };
+ struct {
+ uint32_t data; /* Single word for count, ilk, and bitfields */
+ uint32_t lck_rw_pad4;
+ uint32_t lck_rw_pad8;
+ uint32_t lck_rw_pad12;
+ };
} lck_rw_t;
+#define LCK_RW_T_SIZE 16
+
+static_assert(sizeof(lck_rw_t) == LCK_RW_T_SIZE);
+
+#define LCK_RW_SHARED_SHIFT 0
+#define LCK_RW_INTERLOCK_BIT 16
+#define LCK_RW_PRIV_EXCL_BIT 24
+#define LCK_RW_WANT_UPGRADE_BIT 25
+#define LCK_RW_WANT_EXCL_BIT 26
+#define LCK_RW_R_WAITING_BIT 27
+#define LCK_RW_W_WAITING_BIT 28
+#define LCK_RW_CAN_SLEEP_BIT 29
+
+#define LCK_RW_INTERLOCK (1 << LCK_RW_INTERLOCK_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_WANT_UPGRADE (1 << LCK_RW_WANT_UPGRADE_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_WANT_EXCL (1 << LCK_RW_WANT_EXCL_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_R_WAITING (1 << LCK_RW_R_WAITING_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_W_WAITING (1 << LCK_RW_W_WAITING_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_PRIV_EXCL (1 << LCK_RW_PRIV_EXCL_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_TAG_VALID (1 << LCK_RW_TAG_VALID_BIT)
+#define LCK_RW_SHARED_MASK (0xffff << LCK_RW_SHARED_SHIFT)
+#define LCK_RW_SHARED_READER (1 << LCK_RW_SHARED_SHIFT)
+
+#define LCK_RW_WANT_WRITE LCK_RW_WANT_EXCL
+
+
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DEBUG 0x1
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DEBUGb 0
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_STAT 0x2
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_STATb 1
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_READ_PRI 0x3
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_READ_PRIb 2
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DIS_THREAD 0x40000000
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DIS_THREADb 30
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DIS_MYLOCK 0x10000000
+#define LCK_RW_ATTR_DIS_MYLOCKb 28
-#define LCK_RW_TAG_DESTROYED 0x00002007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
+#define LCK_RW_TAG_DESTROYED 0x00002007 /* lock marked as Destroyed */
+
+#define RW_LOCK_READER_EVENT(x) ((event_t) (((unsigned char*) (x)) + (offsetof(lck_rw_t, lck_rw_tag))))
+#define RW_LOCK_WRITER_EVENT(x) ((event_t) (((unsigned char*) (x)) + (offsetof(lck_rw_t, lck_rw_pad8))))
+#define READ_EVENT_TO_RWLOCK(x) ((lck_rw_t *)(((unsigned char*)(x) - (offsetof(lck_rw_t, lck_rw_tag)))))
+#define WRITE_EVENT_TO_RWLOCK(x) ((lck_rw_t *)(((unsigned char*)(x) - (offsetof(lck_rw_t, lck_rw_pad8)))))
+
+#if LOCK_PRIVATE
+
+#define disable_preemption_for_thread(t) disable_preemption_internal()
+#define preemption_disabled_for_thread(t) (get_preemption_level() > 0)
+
+#define LCK_MTX_THREAD_TO_STATE(t) ((uintptr_t)t)
+#define PLATFORM_LCK_ILOCK 0
+
+#define LOCK_SNOOP_SPINS 1000
+#define LOCK_PRETEST 1
+
+/* hw_lock_lock static panic deadline, in timebase units. hw_lock_to() uses
+ * LockTimeoutTSC computed at startup
+ */
+#define LOCK_PANIC_TIMEOUT 0xf000000 /* 251e6 TSC ticks */
+
+#endif // LOCK_PRIVATE
#else
-#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct {
- unsigned int opaque[3];
+ uint32_t opaque[3];
+ uint32_t opaque4;
} lck_rw_t;
+#pragma pack()
#else
-typedef struct __lck_rw_t__ lck_rw_t;
+typedef struct __lck_rw_t__ lck_rw_t;
#endif
#endif
-#endif /* _I386_LOCKS_H_ */
+#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+extern void kernel_preempt_check(void);
+
+#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#endif /* _I386_LOCKS_H_ */