-/*\r
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
- Copyright (c) 2003, Dr Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK. All rights reserved.\r
-\r
- LICENSE TERMS\r
-\r
- The free distribution and use of this software in both source and binary\r
- form is allowed (with or without changes) provided that:\r
-\r
- 1. distributions of this source code include the above copyright\r
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;\r
-\r
- 2. distributions in binary form include the above copyright\r
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer\r
- in the documentation and/or other associated materials;\r
-\r
- 3. the copyright holder's name is not used to endorse products\r
- built using this software without specific written permission.\r
-\r
- ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product\r
- may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL),\r
- in which case the provisions of the GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.\r
-\r
- DISCLAIMER\r
-\r
- This software is provided 'as is' with no explicit or implied warranties\r
- in respect of its properties, including, but not limited to, correctness\r
- and/or fitness for purpose.\r
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
- Issue 28/01/2004\r
-\r
- My thanks go to Dag Arne Osvik for devising the schemes used here for key\r
- length derivation from the form of the key schedule\r
-\r
- This file contains the compilation options for AES (Rijndael) and code\r
- that is common across encryption, key scheduling and table generation.\r
-\r
- OPERATION\r
-\r
- These source code files implement the AES algorithm Rijndael designed by\r
- Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen. This version is designed for the standard\r
- block size of 16 bytes and for key sizes of 128, 192 and 256 bits (16, 24\r
- and 32 bytes).\r
-\r
- This version is designed for flexibility and speed using operations on\r
- 32-bit words rather than operations on bytes. It can be compiled with\r
- either big or little endian internal byte order but is faster when the\r
- native byte order for the processor is used.\r
-\r
- THE CIPHER INTERFACE\r
-\r
- The cipher interface is implemented as an array of bytes in which lower\r
- AES bit sequence indexes map to higher numeric significance within bytes.\r
-\r
- aes_08t (an unsigned 8-bit type)\r
- aes_32t (an unsigned 32-bit type)\r
- struct aes_encrypt_ctx (structure for the cipher encryption context)\r
- struct aes_decrypt_ctx (structure for the cipher decryption context)\r
- aes_rval the function return type\r
-\r
- C subroutine calls:\r
-\r
- aes_rval aes_encrypt_key128(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_encrypt_key192(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_encrypt_key256(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,\r
- const aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
-\r
- aes_rval aes_decrypt_key128(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_decrypt_key192(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_decrypt_key256(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
- aes_rval aes_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,\r
- const aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);\r
-\r
- IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are using this C interface with dynamic tables make sure that\r
- you call genTabs() before AES is used so that the tables are initialised.\r
-\r
- C++ aes class subroutines:\r
-\r
- Class AESencrypt for encryption\r
-\r
- Construtors:\r
- AESencrypt(void)\r
- AESencrypt(const unsigned char *key) - 128 bit key\r
- Members:\r
- aes_rval key128(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval key192(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval key256(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out) const\r
-\r
- Class AESdecrypt for encryption\r
- Construtors:\r
- AESdecrypt(void)\r
- AESdecrypt(const unsigned char *key) - 128 bit key\r
- Members:\r
- aes_rval key128(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval key192(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval key256(const unsigned char *key)\r
- aes_rval decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out) const\r
-\r
- COMPILATION\r
-\r
- The files used to provide AES (Rijndael) are\r
-\r
- a. aes.h for the definitions needed for use in C.\r
- b. aescpp.h for the definitions needed for use in C++.\r
- c. aesopt.h for setting compilation options (also includes common code).\r
- d. aescrypt.c for encryption and decrytpion, or\r
- e. aeskey.c for key scheduling.\r
- f. aestab.c for table loading or generation.\r
- g. aescrypt.asm for encryption and decryption using assembler code.\r
- h. aescrypt.mmx.asm for encryption and decryption using MMX assembler.\r
-\r
- To compile AES (Rijndael) for use in C code use aes.h and set the\r
- defines here for the facilities you need (key lengths, encryption\r
- and/or decryption). Do not define AES_DLL or AES_CPP. Set the options\r
- for optimisations and table sizes here.\r
-\r
- To compile AES (Rijndael) for use in in C++ code use aescpp.h but do\r
- not define AES_DLL\r
-\r
- To compile AES (Rijndael) in C as a Dynamic Link Library DLL) use\r
- aes.h and include the AES_DLL define.\r
-\r
- CONFIGURATION OPTIONS (here and in aes.h)\r
-\r
- a. set AES_DLL in aes.h if AES (Rijndael) is to be compiled as a DLL\r
- b. You may need to set PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER to define the byte order.\r
- c. If you want the code to run in a specific internal byte order, then\r
- ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER must be set accordingly.\r
- d. set other configuration options decribed below.\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#if !defined( _AESOPT_H )\r
-#define _AESOPT_H\r
-\r
-#include "aes.h"\r
-\r
-/* CONFIGURATION - USE OF DEFINES\r
-\r
- Later in this section there are a number of defines that control the\r
- operation of the code. In each section, the purpose of each define is\r
- explained so that the relevant form can be included or excluded by\r
- setting either 1's or 0's respectively on the branches of the related\r
- #if clauses.\r
-\r
- PLATFORM SPECIFIC INCLUDES AND BYTE ORDER IN 32-BIT WORDS\r
-\r
- To obtain the highest speed on processors with 32-bit words, this code\r
- needs to determine the byte order of the target machine. The following\r
- block of code is an attempt to capture the most obvious ways in which\r
- various environemnts define byte order. It may well fail, in which case\r
- the definitions will need to be set by editing at the points marked\r
- **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** below. My thanks go to Peter Gutmann\r
- for his assistance with this endian detection nightmare.\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#define BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 /* byte 0 is least significant (i386) */\r
-#define BRG_BIG_ENDIAN 4321 /* byte 0 is most significant (mc68k) */\r
-\r
-#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)\r
-# if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)\r
-# include <sys/endian.h>\r
-# elif defined( BSD ) && BSD >= 199103\r
-# include <machine/endian.h>\r
-# elif defined(__APPLE__)\r
-# if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) && !defined( BIG_ENDIAN )\r
-# define BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && !defined( LITTLE_ENDIAN )\r
-# define LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# endif\r
-# else\r
-# include <endian.h>\r
-# if defined(__BEOS__)\r
-# include <byteswap.h>\r
-# endif\r
-# endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if !defined(PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)\r
-# if defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# if defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif !defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# endif\r
-# elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# if defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif !defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && (_BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && (_BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# endif\r
-# elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)\r
-# if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __LITTLE_ENDIAN__)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __BIG_ENDIAN__)\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-# endif\r
-# endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* if the platform is still unknown, try to find its byte order */\r
-/* from commonly used machine defines */\r
-\r
-#if !defined(PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)\r
-\r
-#if defined( __alpha__ ) || defined( __alpha ) || defined( i386 ) || \\r
- defined( __i386__ ) || defined( _M_I86 ) || defined( _M_IX86 ) || \\r
- defined( __OS2__ ) || defined( sun386 ) || defined( __TURBOC__ ) || \\r
- defined( vax ) || defined( vms ) || defined( VMS ) || \\r
- defined( __VMS )\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-\r
-#elif defined( AMIGA ) || defined( applec ) || defined( __AS400__ ) || \\r
- defined( _CRAY ) || defined( __hppa ) || defined( __hp9000 ) || \\r
- defined( ibm370 ) || defined( mc68000 ) || defined( m68k ) || \\r
- defined( __MRC__ ) || defined( __MVS__ ) || defined( __MWERKS__ ) || \\r
- defined( sparc ) || defined( __sparc) || defined( SYMANTEC_C ) || \\r
- defined( __TANDEM ) || defined( THINK_C ) || defined( __VMCMS__ )\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-\r
-#elif 0 /* **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** */\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-#elif 0 /* **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** */\r
-# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-#else\r
-# error Please edit aesopt.h (line 234 or 236) to set the platform byte order\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* SOME LOCAL DEFINITIONS */\r
-\r
-#define NO_TABLES 0\r
-#define ONE_TABLE 1\r
-#define FOUR_TABLES 4\r
-#define NONE 0\r
-#define PARTIAL 1\r
-#define FULL 2\r
-\r
-#if defined(bswap32)\r
-#define aes_sw32 bswap32\r
-#elif defined(bswap_32)\r
-#define aes_sw32 bswap_32\r
-#else\r
-#define brot(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) << n) | ((aes_32t)(x) >> (32 - n)))\r
-#define aes_sw32(x) ((brot((x),8) & 0x00ff00ff) | (brot((x),24) & 0xff00ff00))\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 1. FUNCTIONS REQUIRED\r
-\r
- This implementation provides subroutines for encryption, decryption\r
- and for setting the three key lengths (separately) for encryption\r
- and decryption. When the assembler code is not being used the following\r
- definition blocks allow the selection of the routines that are to be\r
- included in the compilation.\r
-*/\r
-#if defined( AES_ENCRYPT )\r
-#define ENCRYPTION\r
-#define ENCRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined( AES_DECRYPT )\r
-#define DECRYPTION\r
-#define DECRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 2. ASSEMBLER SUPPORT\r
-\r
- This define (which can be on the command line) enables the use of the\r
- assembler code routines for encryption and decryption with the C code\r
- only providing key scheduling\r
-*/\r
-#if 0 && !defined(AES_ASM)\r
-#define AES_ASM\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 3. BYTE ORDER WITHIN 32 BIT WORDS\r
-\r
- The fundamental data processing units in Rijndael are 8-bit bytes. The\r
- input, output and key input are all enumerated arrays of bytes in which\r
- bytes are numbered starting at zero and increasing to one less than the\r
- number of bytes in the array in question. This enumeration is only used\r
- for naming bytes and does not imply any adjacency or order relationship\r
- from one byte to another. When these inputs and outputs are considered\r
- as bit sequences, bits 8*n to 8*n+7 of the bit sequence are mapped to\r
- byte[n] with bit 8n+i in the sequence mapped to bit 7-i within the byte.\r
- In this implementation bits are numbered from 0 to 7 starting at the\r
- numerically least significant end of each byte (bit n represents 2^n).\r
-\r
- However, Rijndael can be implemented more efficiently using 32-bit\r
- words by packing bytes into words so that bytes 4*n to 4*n+3 are placed\r
- into word[n]. While in principle these bytes can be assembled into words\r
- in any positions, this implementation only supports the two formats in\r
- which bytes in adjacent positions within words also have adjacent byte\r
- numbers. This order is called big-endian if the lowest numbered bytes\r
- in words have the highest numeric significance and little-endian if the\r
- opposite applies.\r
-\r
- This code can work in either order irrespective of the order used by the\r
- machine on which it runs. Normally the internal byte order will be set\r
- to the order of the processor on which the code is to be run but this\r
- define can be used to reverse this in special situations\r
-\r
- NOTE: Assembler code versions rely on PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER being set\r
-*/\r
-#if 1 || defined(AES_ASM)\r
-#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN\r
-#else\r
-#error The algorithm byte order is not defined\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 4. FAST INPUT/OUTPUT OPERATIONS.\r
-\r
- On some machines it is possible to improve speed by transferring the\r
- bytes in the input and output arrays to and from the internal 32-bit\r
- variables by addressing these arrays as if they are arrays of 32-bit\r
- words. On some machines this will always be possible but there may\r
- be a large performance penalty if the byte arrays are not aligned on\r
- the normal word boundaries. On other machines this technique will\r
- lead to memory access errors when such 32-bit word accesses are not\r
- properly aligned. The option SAFE_IO avoids such problems but will\r
- often be slower on those machines that support misaligned access\r
- (especially so if care is taken to align the input and output byte\r
- arrays on 32-bit word boundaries). If SAFE_IO is not defined it is\r
- assumed that access to byte arrays as if they are arrays of 32-bit\r
- words will not cause problems when such accesses are misaligned.\r
-*/\r
-#if 0 && !defined(_MSC_VER)\r
-#define SAFE_IO\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 5. LOOP UNROLLING\r
-\r
- The code for encryption and decrytpion cycles through a number of rounds\r
- that can be implemented either in a loop or by expanding the code into a\r
- long sequence of instructions, the latter producing a larger program but\r
- one that will often be much faster. The latter is called loop unrolling.\r
- There are also potential speed advantages in expanding two iterations in\r
- a loop with half the number of iterations, which is called partial loop\r
- unrolling. The following options allow partial or full loop unrolling\r
- to be set independently for encryption and decryption\r
-*/\r
-#if 1\r
-#define ENC_UNROLL FULL\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define ENC_UNROLL PARTIAL\r
-#else\r
-#define ENC_UNROLL NONE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if 1\r
-#define DEC_UNROLL FULL\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define DEC_UNROLL PARTIAL\r
-#else\r
-#define DEC_UNROLL NONE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 6. FAST FINITE FIELD OPERATIONS\r
-\r
- If this section is included, tables are used to provide faster finite\r
- field arithmetic (this has no effect if FIXED_TABLES is defined).\r
-*/\r
-#if 1\r
-#define FF_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 7. INTERNAL STATE VARIABLE FORMAT\r
-\r
- The internal state of Rijndael is stored in a number of local 32-bit\r
- word varaibles which can be defined either as an array or as individual\r
- names variables. Include this section if you want to store these local\r
- varaibles in arrays. Otherwise individual local variables will be used.\r
-*/\r
-#if 0\r
-#define ARRAYS\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* In this implementation the columns of the state array are each held in\r
- 32-bit words. The state array can be held in various ways: in an array\r
- of words, in a number of individual word variables or in a number of\r
- processor registers. The following define maps a variable name x and\r
- a column number c to the way the state array variable is to be held.\r
- The first define below maps the state into an array x[c] whereas the\r
- second form maps the state into a number of individual variables x0,\r
- x1, etc. Another form could map individual state colums to machine\r
- register names.\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#if defined(ARRAYS)\r
-#define s(x,c) x[c]\r
-#else\r
-#define s(x,c) x##c\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 8. FIXED OR DYNAMIC TABLES\r
-\r
- When this section is included the tables used by the code are compiled\r
- statically into the binary file. Otherwise the subroutine gen_tabs()\r
- must be called to compute them before the code is first used.\r
-*/\r
-#if 1\r
-#define FIXED_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 9. TABLE ALIGNMENT\r
-\r
- On some sytsems speed will be improved by aligning the AES large lookup\r
- tables on particular boundaries. This define should be set to a power of\r
- two giving the desired alignment. It can be left undefined if alignment\r
- is not needed. This option is specific to the Microsft VC++ compiler -\r
- it seems to sometimes cause trouble for the VC++ version 6 compiler.\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#if 0 && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1300)\r
-#define TABLE_ALIGN 64\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 10. INTERNAL TABLE CONFIGURATION\r
-\r
- This cipher proceeds by repeating in a number of cycles known as 'rounds'\r
- which are implemented by a round function which can optionally be speeded\r
- up using tables. The basic tables are each 256 32-bit words, with either\r
- one or four tables being required for each round function depending on\r
- how much speed is required. The encryption and decryption round functions\r
- are different and the last encryption and decrytpion round functions are\r
- different again making four different round functions in all.\r
-\r
- This means that:\r
- 1. Normal encryption and decryption rounds can each use either 0, 1\r
- or 4 tables and table spaces of 0, 1024 or 4096 bytes each.\r
- 2. The last encryption and decryption rounds can also use either 0, 1\r
- or 4 tables and table spaces of 0, 1024 or 4096 bytes each.\r
-\r
- Include or exclude the appropriate definitions below to set the number\r
- of tables used by this implementation.\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#if 1 /* set tables for the normal encryption round */\r
-#define ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#else\r
-#define ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if 1 /* set tables for the last encryption round */\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#else\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if 1 /* set tables for the normal decryption round */\r
-#define DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#else\r
-#define DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if 1 /* set tables for the last decryption round */\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#else\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* The decryption key schedule can be speeded up with tables in the same\r
- way that the round functions can. Include or exclude the following\r
- defines to set this requirement.\r
-*/\r
-#if 1\r
-#define KEY_SCHED FOUR_TABLES\r
-#elif 0\r
-#define KEY_SCHED ONE_TABLE\r
-#else\r
-#define KEY_SCHED NO_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* 11. TABLE POINTER CACHING\r
-\r
- Normally tables are referenced directly, Enable this option if you wish to\r
- cache pointers to the tables in the encrypt/decrypt code. Note that this\r
- only works if you are using FOUR_TABLES for the ROUND you enable this for.\r
-*/\r
-#if 1\r
-#define ENC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-#if 1\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-#if 1\r
-#define DEC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-#if 1\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-\r
-/* END OF CONFIGURATION OPTIONS */\r
-\r
-#define RC_LENGTH (5 * (AES_BLOCK_SIZE / 4 - 2))\r
-\r
-/* Disable or report errors on some combinations of options */\r
-\r
-#if ENC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && LAST_ENC_ROUND != NO_TABLES\r
-#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#elif ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE && LAST_ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if ENC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && ENC_UNROLL != NONE\r
-#undef ENC_UNROLL\r
-#define ENC_UNROLL NONE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if DEC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && LAST_DEC_ROUND != NO_TABLES\r
-#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES\r
-#elif DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE && LAST_DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if DEC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && DEC_UNROLL != NONE\r
-#undef DEC_UNROLL\r
-#define DEC_UNROLL NONE\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* upr(x,n): rotates bytes within words by n positions, moving bytes to\r
- higher index positions with wrap around into low positions\r
- ups(x,n): moves bytes by n positions to higher index positions in\r
- words but without wrap around\r
- bval(x,n): extracts a byte from a word\r
-\r
- NOTE: The definitions given here are intended only for use with\r
- unsigned variables and with shift counts that are compile\r
- time constants\r
-*/\r
-\r
-#if (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN)\r
-#define upr(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) << (8 * (n))) | ((aes_32t)(x) >> (32 - 8 * (n))))\r
-#define ups(x,n) ((aes_32t) (x) << (8 * (n)))\r
-#define bval(x,n) ((aes_08t)((x) >> (8 * (n))))\r
-#define bytes2word(b0, b1, b2, b3) \\r
- (((aes_32t)(b3) << 24) | ((aes_32t)(b2) << 16) | ((aes_32t)(b1) << 8) | (b0))\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == BRG_BIG_ENDIAN)\r
-#define upr(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) >> (8 * (n))) | ((aes_32t)(x) << (32 - 8 * (n))))\r
-#define ups(x,n) ((aes_32t) (x) >> (8 * (n))))\r
-#define bval(x,n) ((aes_08t)((x) >> (24 - 8 * (n))))\r
-#define bytes2word(b0, b1, b2, b3) \\r
- (((aes_32t)(b0) << 24) | ((aes_32t)(b1) << 16) | ((aes_32t)(b2) << 8) | (b3))\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(SAFE_IO)\r
-\r
-#define word_in(x,c) bytes2word(((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[0], ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[1], \\r
- ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[2], ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[3])\r
-#define word_out(x,c,v) { ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[0] = bval(v,0); ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[1] = bval(v,1); \\r
- ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[2] = bval(v,2); ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[3] = bval(v,3); }\r
-\r
-#elif (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)\r
-\r
-#define word_in(x,c) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)))\r
-#define word_out(x,c,v) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)) = (v))\r
-\r
-#else\r
-\r
-#define word_in(x,c) aes_sw32(*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)))\r
-#define word_out(x,c,v) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)) = aes_sw32(v))\r
-\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* the finite field modular polynomial and elements */\r
-\r
-#define WPOLY 0x011b\r
-#define BPOLY 0x1b\r
-\r
-/* multiply four bytes in GF(2^8) by 'x' {02} in parallel */\r
-\r
-#define m1 0x80808080\r
-#define m2 0x7f7f7f7f\r
-#define gf_mulx(x) ((((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((((x) & m1) >> 7) * BPOLY))\r
-\r
-/* The following defines provide alternative definitions of gf_mulx that might\r
- give improved performance if a fast 32-bit multiply is not available. Note\r
- that a temporary variable u needs to be defined where gf_mulx is used.\r
-\r
-#define gf_mulx(x) (u = (x) & m1, u |= (u >> 1), ((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((u >> 3) | (u >> 6))\r
-#define m4 (0x01010101 * BPOLY)\r
-#define gf_mulx(x) (u = (x) & m1, ((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((u - (u >> 7)) & m4)\r
-*/\r
-\r
-/* Work out which tables are needed for the different options */\r
-\r
-#if defined( AES_ASM )\r
-#if defined( ENC_ROUND )\r
-#undef ENC_ROUND\r
-#endif\r
-#define ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#if defined( LAST_ENC_ROUND )\r
-#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND\r
-#endif\r
-#define LAST_ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#if defined( DEC_ROUND )\r
-#undef DEC_ROUND\r
-#endif\r
-#define DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#if defined( LAST_DEC_ROUND )\r
-#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND\r
-#endif\r
-#define LAST_DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES\r
-#if defined( KEY_SCHED )\r
-#undef KEY_SCHED\r
-#define KEY_SCHED FOUR_TABLES\r
-#endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(ENCRYPTION) || defined(AES_ASM)\r
-#if ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE\r
-#define FT1_SET\r
-#elif ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#define FT4_SET\r
-#else\r
-#define SBX_SET\r
-#endif\r
-#if LAST_ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE\r
-#define FL1_SET\r
-#elif LAST_ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#define FL4_SET\r
-#elif !defined(SBX_SET)\r
-#define SBX_SET\r
-#endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(DECRYPTION) || defined(AES_ASM)\r
-#if DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE\r
-#define IT1_SET\r
-#elif DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#define IT4_SET\r
-#else\r
-#define ISB_SET\r
-#endif\r
-#if LAST_DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE\r
-#define IL1_SET\r
-#elif LAST_DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#define IL4_SET\r
-#elif !defined(ISB_SET)\r
-#define ISB_SET\r
-#endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(ENCRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE) || defined(DECRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE)\r
-#if KEY_SCHED == ONE_TABLE\r
-#define LS1_SET\r
-#define IM1_SET\r
-#elif KEY_SCHED == FOUR_TABLES\r
-#define LS4_SET\r
-#define IM4_SET\r
-#elif !defined(SBX_SET)\r
-#define SBX_SET\r
-#endif\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-/* generic definitions of Rijndael macros that use tables */\r
-\r
-#define no_table(x,box,vf,rf,c) bytes2word( \\r
- box[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))], \\r
- box[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))], \\r
- box[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))], \\r
- box[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])\r
-\r
-#define one_table(x,op,tab,vf,rf,c) \\r
- ( tab[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \\r
- ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))],1) \\r
- ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))],2) \\r
- ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))],3))\r
-\r
-#define four_tables(x,tab,vf,rf,c) \\r
- ( tab[0][bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \\r
- ^ tab[1][bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))] \\r
- ^ tab[2][bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))] \\r
- ^ tab[3][bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])\r
-\r
-#define four_cached_tables(x,tab,vf,rf,c) \\r
-( tab##0[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \\r
- ^ tab##1[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))] \\r
- ^ tab##2[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))] \\r
- ^ tab##3[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])\r
-\r
-#define vf1(x,r,c) (x)\r
-#define rf1(r,c) (r)\r
-#define rf2(r,c) ((8+r-c)&3)\r
-\r
-/* perform forward and inverse column mix operation on four bytes in long word x in */\r
-/* parallel. NOTE: x must be a simple variable, NOT an expression in these macros. */\r
-\r
-#if defined(FM4_SET) /* not currently used */\r
-#define fwd_mcol(x) four_tables(x,t_use(f,m),vf1,rf1,0)\r
-#elif defined(FM1_SET) /* not currently used */\r
-#define fwd_mcol(x) one_table(x,upr,t_use(f,m),vf1,rf1,0)\r
-#else\r
-#define dec_fmvars aes_32t g2\r
-#define fwd_mcol(x) (g2 = gf_mulx(x), g2 ^ upr((x) ^ g2, 3) ^ upr((x), 2) ^ upr((x), 1))\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(IM4_SET)\r
-#define inv_mcol(x) four_tables(x,t_use(i,m),vf1,rf1,0)\r
-#elif defined(IM1_SET)\r
-#define inv_mcol(x) one_table(x,upr,t_use(i,m),vf1,rf1,0)\r
-#else\r
-#define dec_imvars aes_32t g2, g4, g9\r
-#define inv_mcol(x) (g2 = gf_mulx(x), g4 = gf_mulx(g2), g9 = (x) ^ gf_mulx(g4), g4 ^= g9, \\r
- (x) ^ g2 ^ g4 ^ upr(g2 ^ g9, 3) ^ upr(g4, 2) ^ upr(g9, 1))\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#if defined(FL4_SET)\r
-#define ls_box(x,c) four_tables(x,t_use(f,l),vf1,rf2,c)\r
-#elif defined(LS4_SET)\r
-#define ls_box(x,c) four_tables(x,t_use(l,s),vf1,rf2,c)\r
-#elif defined(FL1_SET)\r
-#define ls_box(x,c) one_table(x,upr,t_use(f,l),vf1,rf2,c)\r
-#elif defined(LS1_SET)\r
-#define ls_box(x,c) one_table(x,upr,t_use(l,s),vf1,rf2,c)\r
-#else\r
-#define ls_box(x,c) no_table(x,t_use(s,box),vf1,rf2,c)\r
-#endif\r
-\r
-#endif\r
+/*
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Copyright (c) 2003, Dr Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK. All rights reserved.
+
+ LICENSE TERMS
+
+ The free distribution and use of this software in both source and binary
+ form is allowed (with or without changes) provided that:
+
+ 1. distributions of this source code include the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+
+ 2. distributions in binary form include the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ in the documentation and/or other associated materials;
+
+ 3. the copyright holder's name is not used to endorse products
+ built using this software without specific written permission.
+
+ ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product
+ may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL),
+ in which case the provisions of the GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+
+ DISCLAIMER
+
+ This software is provided 'as is' with no explicit or implied warranties
+ in respect of its properties, including, but not limited to, correctness
+ and/or fitness for purpose.
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Issue 28/01/2004
+
+ My thanks go to Dag Arne Osvik for devising the schemes used here for key
+ length derivation from the form of the key schedule
+
+ This file contains the compilation options for AES (Rijndael) and code
+ that is common across encryption, key scheduling and table generation.
+
+ OPERATION
+
+ These source code files implement the AES algorithm Rijndael designed by
+ Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen. This version is designed for the standard
+ block size of 16 bytes and for key sizes of 128, 192 and 256 bits (16, 24
+ and 32 bytes).
+
+ This version is designed for flexibility and speed using operations on
+ 32-bit words rather than operations on bytes. It can be compiled with
+ either big or little endian internal byte order but is faster when the
+ native byte order for the processor is used.
+
+ THE CIPHER INTERFACE
+
+ The cipher interface is implemented as an array of bytes in which lower
+ AES bit sequence indexes map to higher numeric significance within bytes.
+
+ aes_08t (an unsigned 8-bit type)
+ aes_32t (an unsigned 32-bit type)
+ struct aes_encrypt_ctx (structure for the cipher encryption context)
+ struct aes_decrypt_ctx (structure for the cipher decryption context)
+ aes_rval the function return type
+
+ C subroutine calls:
+
+ aes_rval aes_encrypt_key128(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_encrypt_key192(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_encrypt_key256(const unsigned char *key, aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const aes_encrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+
+ aes_rval aes_decrypt_key128(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_decrypt_key192(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_decrypt_key256(const unsigned char *key, aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+ aes_rval aes_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const aes_decrypt_ctx cx[1]);
+
+ IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are using this C interface with dynamic tables make sure that
+ you call genTabs() before AES is used so that the tables are initialised.
+
+ C++ aes class subroutines:
+
+ Class AESencrypt for encryption
+
+ Construtors:
+ AESencrypt(void)
+ AESencrypt(const unsigned char *key) - 128 bit key
+ Members:
+ aes_rval key128(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval key192(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval key256(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out) const
+
+ Class AESdecrypt for encryption
+ Construtors:
+ AESdecrypt(void)
+ AESdecrypt(const unsigned char *key) - 128 bit key
+ Members:
+ aes_rval key128(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval key192(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval key256(const unsigned char *key)
+ aes_rval decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out) const
+
+ COMPILATION
+
+ The files used to provide AES (Rijndael) are
+
+ a. aes.h for the definitions needed for use in C.
+ b. aescpp.h for the definitions needed for use in C++.
+ c. aesopt.h for setting compilation options (also includes common code).
+ d. aescrypt.c for encryption and decrytpion, or
+ e. aeskey.c for key scheduling.
+ f. aestab.c for table loading or generation.
+ g. aescrypt.asm for encryption and decryption using assembler code.
+ h. aescrypt.mmx.asm for encryption and decryption using MMX assembler.
+
+ To compile AES (Rijndael) for use in C code use aes.h and set the
+ defines here for the facilities you need (key lengths, encryption
+ and/or decryption). Do not define AES_DLL or AES_CPP. Set the options
+ for optimisations and table sizes here.
+
+ To compile AES (Rijndael) for use in in C++ code use aescpp.h but do
+ not define AES_DLL
+
+ To compile AES (Rijndael) in C as a Dynamic Link Library DLL) use
+ aes.h and include the AES_DLL define.
+
+ CONFIGURATION OPTIONS (here and in aes.h)
+
+ a. set AES_DLL in aes.h if AES (Rijndael) is to be compiled as a DLL
+ b. You may need to set PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER to define the byte order.
+ c. If you want the code to run in a specific internal byte order, then
+ ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER must be set accordingly.
+ d. set other configuration options decribed below.
+*/
+
+#if !defined( _AESOPT_H )
+#define _AESOPT_H
+
+#include "aes.h"
+
+/* CONFIGURATION - USE OF DEFINES
+
+ Later in this section there are a number of defines that control the
+ operation of the code. In each section, the purpose of each define is
+ explained so that the relevant form can be included or excluded by
+ setting either 1's or 0's respectively on the branches of the related
+ #if clauses.
+
+ PLATFORM SPECIFIC INCLUDES AND BYTE ORDER IN 32-BIT WORDS
+
+ To obtain the highest speed on processors with 32-bit words, this code
+ needs to determine the byte order of the target machine. The following
+ block of code is an attempt to capture the most obvious ways in which
+ various environemnts define byte order. It may well fail, in which case
+ the definitions will need to be set by editing at the points marked
+ **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** below. My thanks go to Peter Gutmann
+ for his assistance with this endian detection nightmare.
+*/
+
+#define BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 /* byte 0 is least significant (i386) */
+#define BRG_BIG_ENDIAN 4321 /* byte 0 is most significant (mc68k) */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
+# if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
+# include <sys/endian.h>
+# elif defined( BSD ) && BSD >= 199103
+# include <machine/endian.h>
+# elif defined(__APPLE__)
+# if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) && !defined( BIG_ENDIAN )
+# define BIG_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && !defined( LITTLE_ENDIAN )
+# define LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# endif
+# else
+# include <endian.h>
+# if defined(__BEOS__)
+# include <byteswap.h>
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)
+# if defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
+# if defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif !defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# endif
+# elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
+# if defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif !defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && (_BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && (_BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# endif
+# elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
+# if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# elif defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __BIG_ENDIAN__)
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* if the platform is still unknown, try to find its byte order */
+/* from commonly used machine defines */
+
+#if !defined(PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)
+
+#if defined( __alpha__ ) || defined( __alpha ) || defined( i386 ) || \
+ defined( __i386__ ) || defined( _M_I86 ) || defined( _M_IX86 ) || \
+ defined( __OS2__ ) || defined( sun386 ) || defined( __TURBOC__ ) || \
+ defined( vax ) || defined( vms ) || defined( VMS ) || \
+ defined( __VMS )
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#elif defined( AMIGA ) || defined( applec ) || defined( __AS400__ ) || \
+ defined( _CRAY ) || defined( __hppa ) || defined( __hp9000 ) || \
+ defined( ibm370 ) || defined( mc68000 ) || defined( m68k ) || \
+ defined( __MRC__ ) || defined( __MVS__ ) || defined( __MWERKS__ ) || \
+ defined( sparc ) || defined( __sparc) || defined( SYMANTEC_C ) || \
+ defined( __TANDEM ) || defined( THINK_C ) || defined( __VMCMS__ )
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+
+#elif 0 /* **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** */
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#elif 0 /* **** EDIT HERE IF NECESSARY **** */
+# define PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+# error Please edit aesopt.h (line 234 or 236) to set the platform byte order
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/* SOME LOCAL DEFINITIONS */
+
+#define NO_TABLES 0
+#define ONE_TABLE 1
+#define FOUR_TABLES 4
+#define NONE 0
+#define PARTIAL 1
+#define FULL 2
+
+#if defined(bswap32)
+#define aes_sw32 bswap32
+#elif defined(bswap_32)
+#define aes_sw32 bswap_32
+#else
+#define brot(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) << n) | ((aes_32t)(x) >> (32 - n)))
+#define aes_sw32(x) ((brot((x),8) & 0x00ff00ff) | (brot((x),24) & 0xff00ff00))
+#endif
+
+/* 1. FUNCTIONS REQUIRED
+
+ This implementation provides subroutines for encryption, decryption
+ and for setting the three key lengths (separately) for encryption
+ and decryption. When the assembler code is not being used the following
+ definition blocks allow the selection of the routines that are to be
+ included in the compilation.
+*/
+#if defined( AES_ENCRYPT )
+#define ENCRYPTION
+#define ENCRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE
+#endif
+
+#if defined( AES_DECRYPT )
+#define DECRYPTION
+#define DECRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE
+#endif
+
+/* 2. ASSEMBLER SUPPORT
+
+ This define (which can be on the command line) enables the use of the
+ assembler code routines for encryption and decryption with the C code
+ only providing key scheduling
+*/
+#if 0 && !defined(AES_ASM)
+#define AES_ASM
+#endif
+
+/* 3. BYTE ORDER WITHIN 32 BIT WORDS
+
+ The fundamental data processing units in Rijndael are 8-bit bytes. The
+ input, output and key input are all enumerated arrays of bytes in which
+ bytes are numbered starting at zero and increasing to one less than the
+ number of bytes in the array in question. This enumeration is only used
+ for naming bytes and does not imply any adjacency or order relationship
+ from one byte to another. When these inputs and outputs are considered
+ as bit sequences, bits 8*n to 8*n+7 of the bit sequence are mapped to
+ byte[n] with bit 8n+i in the sequence mapped to bit 7-i within the byte.
+ In this implementation bits are numbered from 0 to 7 starting at the
+ numerically least significant end of each byte (bit n represents 2^n).
+
+ However, Rijndael can be implemented more efficiently using 32-bit
+ words by packing bytes into words so that bytes 4*n to 4*n+3 are placed
+ into word[n]. While in principle these bytes can be assembled into words
+ in any positions, this implementation only supports the two formats in
+ which bytes in adjacent positions within words also have adjacent byte
+ numbers. This order is called big-endian if the lowest numbered bytes
+ in words have the highest numeric significance and little-endian if the
+ opposite applies.
+
+ This code can work in either order irrespective of the order used by the
+ machine on which it runs. Normally the internal byte order will be set
+ to the order of the processor on which the code is to be run but this
+ define can be used to reverse this in special situations
+
+ NOTE: Assembler code versions rely on PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER being set
+*/
+#if 1 || defined(AES_ASM)
+#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER
+#elif 0
+#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#elif 0
+#define ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER BRG_BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+#error The algorithm byte order is not defined
+#endif
+
+/* 4. FAST INPUT/OUTPUT OPERATIONS.
+
+ On some machines it is possible to improve speed by transferring the
+ bytes in the input and output arrays to and from the internal 32-bit
+ variables by addressing these arrays as if they are arrays of 32-bit
+ words. On some machines this will always be possible but there may
+ be a large performance penalty if the byte arrays are not aligned on
+ the normal word boundaries. On other machines this technique will
+ lead to memory access errors when such 32-bit word accesses are not
+ properly aligned. The option SAFE_IO avoids such problems but will
+ often be slower on those machines that support misaligned access
+ (especially so if care is taken to align the input and output byte
+ arrays on 32-bit word boundaries). If SAFE_IO is not defined it is
+ assumed that access to byte arrays as if they are arrays of 32-bit
+ words will not cause problems when such accesses are misaligned.
+*/
+#if 0 && !defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define SAFE_IO
+#endif
+
+/* 5. LOOP UNROLLING
+
+ The code for encryption and decrytpion cycles through a number of rounds
+ that can be implemented either in a loop or by expanding the code into a
+ long sequence of instructions, the latter producing a larger program but
+ one that will often be much faster. The latter is called loop unrolling.
+ There are also potential speed advantages in expanding two iterations in
+ a loop with half the number of iterations, which is called partial loop
+ unrolling. The following options allow partial or full loop unrolling
+ to be set independently for encryption and decryption
+*/
+#if 1
+#define ENC_UNROLL FULL
+#elif 0
+#define ENC_UNROLL PARTIAL
+#else
+#define ENC_UNROLL NONE
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+#define DEC_UNROLL FULL
+#elif 0
+#define DEC_UNROLL PARTIAL
+#else
+#define DEC_UNROLL NONE
+#endif
+
+/* 6. FAST FINITE FIELD OPERATIONS
+
+ If this section is included, tables are used to provide faster finite
+ field arithmetic (this has no effect if FIXED_TABLES is defined).
+*/
+#if 1
+#define FF_TABLES
+#endif
+
+/* 7. INTERNAL STATE VARIABLE FORMAT
+
+ The internal state of Rijndael is stored in a number of local 32-bit
+ word varaibles which can be defined either as an array or as individual
+ names variables. Include this section if you want to store these local
+ varaibles in arrays. Otherwise individual local variables will be used.
+*/
+#if 0
+#define ARRAYS
+#endif
+
+/* In this implementation the columns of the state array are each held in
+ 32-bit words. The state array can be held in various ways: in an array
+ of words, in a number of individual word variables or in a number of
+ processor registers. The following define maps a variable name x and
+ a column number c to the way the state array variable is to be held.
+ The first define below maps the state into an array x[c] whereas the
+ second form maps the state into a number of individual variables x0,
+ x1, etc. Another form could map individual state colums to machine
+ register names.
+*/
+
+#if defined(ARRAYS)
+#define s(x,c) x[c]
+#else
+#define s(x,c) x##c
+#endif
+
+/* 8. FIXED OR DYNAMIC TABLES
+
+ When this section is included the tables used by the code are compiled
+ statically into the binary file. Otherwise the subroutine gen_tabs()
+ must be called to compute them before the code is first used.
+*/
+#if 1
+#define FIXED_TABLES
+#endif
+
+/* 9. TABLE ALIGNMENT
+
+ On some sytsems speed will be improved by aligning the AES large lookup
+ tables on particular boundaries. This define should be set to a power of
+ two giving the desired alignment. It can be left undefined if alignment
+ is not needed. This option is specific to the Microsft VC++ compiler -
+ it seems to sometimes cause trouble for the VC++ version 6 compiler.
+*/
+
+#if 0 && defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1300)
+#define TABLE_ALIGN 64
+#endif
+
+/* 10. INTERNAL TABLE CONFIGURATION
+
+ This cipher proceeds by repeating in a number of cycles known as 'rounds'
+ which are implemented by a round function which can optionally be speeded
+ up using tables. The basic tables are each 256 32-bit words, with either
+ one or four tables being required for each round function depending on
+ how much speed is required. The encryption and decryption round functions
+ are different and the last encryption and decrytpion round functions are
+ different again making four different round functions in all.
+
+ This means that:
+ 1. Normal encryption and decryption rounds can each use either 0, 1
+ or 4 tables and table spaces of 0, 1024 or 4096 bytes each.
+ 2. The last encryption and decryption rounds can also use either 0, 1
+ or 4 tables and table spaces of 0, 1024 or 4096 bytes each.
+
+ Include or exclude the appropriate definitions below to set the number
+ of tables used by this implementation.
+*/
+
+#if 1 /* set tables for the normal encryption round */
+#define ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#elif 0
+#define ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#else
+#define ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#endif
+
+#if 1 /* set tables for the last encryption round */
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#elif 0
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#else
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#endif
+
+#if 1 /* set tables for the normal decryption round */
+#define DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#elif 0
+#define DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#else
+#define DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#endif
+
+#if 1 /* set tables for the last decryption round */
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#elif 0
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#else
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#endif
+
+/* The decryption key schedule can be speeded up with tables in the same
+ way that the round functions can. Include or exclude the following
+ defines to set this requirement.
+*/
+#if 1
+#define KEY_SCHED FOUR_TABLES
+#elif 0
+#define KEY_SCHED ONE_TABLE
+#else
+#define KEY_SCHED NO_TABLES
+#endif
+
+/* 11. TABLE POINTER CACHING
+
+ Normally tables are referenced directly, Enable this option if you wish to
+ cache pointers to the tables in the encrypt/decrypt code. Note that this
+ only works if you are using FOUR_TABLES for the ROUND you enable this for.
+*/
+#if 1
+#define ENC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES
+#endif
+#if 1
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES
+#endif
+#if 1
+#define DEC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES
+#endif
+#if 1
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND_CACHE_TABLES
+#endif
+
+
+/* END OF CONFIGURATION OPTIONS */
+
+#define RC_LENGTH (5 * (AES_BLOCK_SIZE / 4 - 2))
+
+/* Disable or report errors on some combinations of options */
+
+#if ENC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && LAST_ENC_ROUND != NO_TABLES
+#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#elif ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE && LAST_ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#endif
+
+#if ENC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && ENC_UNROLL != NONE
+#undef ENC_UNROLL
+#define ENC_UNROLL NONE
+#endif
+
+#if DEC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && LAST_DEC_ROUND != NO_TABLES
+#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND NO_TABLES
+#elif DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE && LAST_DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND ONE_TABLE
+#endif
+
+#if DEC_ROUND == NO_TABLES && DEC_UNROLL != NONE
+#undef DEC_UNROLL
+#define DEC_UNROLL NONE
+#endif
+
+/* upr(x,n): rotates bytes within words by n positions, moving bytes to
+ higher index positions with wrap around into low positions
+ ups(x,n): moves bytes by n positions to higher index positions in
+ words but without wrap around
+ bval(x,n): extracts a byte from a word
+
+ NOTE: The definitions given here are intended only for use with
+ unsigned variables and with shift counts that are compile
+ time constants
+*/
+
+#if (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == BRG_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+#define upr(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) << (8 * (n))) | ((aes_32t)(x) >> (32 - 8 * (n))))
+#define ups(x,n) ((aes_32t) (x) << (8 * (n)))
+#define bval(x,n) ((aes_08t)((x) >> (8 * (n))))
+#define bytes2word(b0, b1, b2, b3) \
+ (((aes_32t)(b3) << 24) | ((aes_32t)(b2) << 16) | ((aes_32t)(b1) << 8) | (b0))
+#endif
+
+#if (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == BRG_BIG_ENDIAN)
+#define upr(x,n) (((aes_32t)(x) >> (8 * (n))) | ((aes_32t)(x) << (32 - 8 * (n))))
+#define ups(x,n) ((aes_32t) (x) >> (8 * (n))))
+#define bval(x,n) ((aes_08t)((x) >> (24 - 8 * (n))))
+#define bytes2word(b0, b1, b2, b3) \
+ (((aes_32t)(b0) << 24) | ((aes_32t)(b1) << 16) | ((aes_32t)(b2) << 8) | (b3))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SAFE_IO)
+
+#define word_in(x,c) bytes2word(((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[0], ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[1], \
+ ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[2], ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[3])
+#define word_out(x,c,v) { ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[0] = bval(v,0); ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[1] = bval(v,1); \
+ ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[2] = bval(v,2); ((aes_08t*)(x)+4*c)[3] = bval(v,3); }
+
+#elif (ALGORITHM_BYTE_ORDER == PLATFORM_BYTE_ORDER)
+
+#define word_in(x,c) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)))
+#define word_out(x,c,v) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)) = (v))
+
+#else
+
+#define word_in(x,c) aes_sw32(*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)))
+#define word_out(x,c,v) (*((aes_32t*)(x)+(c)) = aes_sw32(v))
+
+#endif
+
+/* the finite field modular polynomial and elements */
+
+#define WPOLY 0x011b
+#define BPOLY 0x1b
+
+/* multiply four bytes in GF(2^8) by 'x' {02} in parallel */
+
+#define m1 0x80808080
+#define m2 0x7f7f7f7f
+#define gf_mulx(x) ((((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((((x) & m1) >> 7) * BPOLY))
+
+/* The following defines provide alternative definitions of gf_mulx that might
+ give improved performance if a fast 32-bit multiply is not available. Note
+ that a temporary variable u needs to be defined where gf_mulx is used.
+
+#define gf_mulx(x) (u = (x) & m1, u |= (u >> 1), ((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((u >> 3) | (u >> 6))
+#define m4 (0x01010101 * BPOLY)
+#define gf_mulx(x) (u = (x) & m1, ((x) & m2) << 1) ^ ((u - (u >> 7)) & m4)
+*/
+
+/* Work out which tables are needed for the different options */
+
+#if defined( AES_ASM )
+#if defined( ENC_ROUND )
+#undef ENC_ROUND
+#endif
+#define ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#if defined( LAST_ENC_ROUND )
+#undef LAST_ENC_ROUND
+#endif
+#define LAST_ENC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#if defined( DEC_ROUND )
+#undef DEC_ROUND
+#endif
+#define DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#if defined( LAST_DEC_ROUND )
+#undef LAST_DEC_ROUND
+#endif
+#define LAST_DEC_ROUND FOUR_TABLES
+#if defined( KEY_SCHED )
+#undef KEY_SCHED
+#define KEY_SCHED FOUR_TABLES
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(ENCRYPTION) || defined(AES_ASM)
+#if ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE
+#define FT1_SET
+#elif ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#define FT4_SET
+#else
+#define SBX_SET
+#endif
+#if LAST_ENC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE
+#define FL1_SET
+#elif LAST_ENC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#define FL4_SET
+#elif !defined(SBX_SET)
+#define SBX_SET
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DECRYPTION) || defined(AES_ASM)
+#if DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE
+#define IT1_SET
+#elif DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#define IT4_SET
+#else
+#define ISB_SET
+#endif
+#if LAST_DEC_ROUND == ONE_TABLE
+#define IL1_SET
+#elif LAST_DEC_ROUND == FOUR_TABLES
+#define IL4_SET
+#elif !defined(ISB_SET)
+#define ISB_SET
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(ENCRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE) || defined(DECRYPTION_KEY_SCHEDULE)
+#if KEY_SCHED == ONE_TABLE
+#define LS1_SET
+#define IM1_SET
+#elif KEY_SCHED == FOUR_TABLES
+#define LS4_SET
+#define IM4_SET
+#elif !defined(SBX_SET)
+#define SBX_SET
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* generic definitions of Rijndael macros that use tables */
+
+#define no_table(x,box,vf,rf,c) bytes2word( \
+ box[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))], \
+ box[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))], \
+ box[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))], \
+ box[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])
+
+#define one_table(x,op,tab,vf,rf,c) \
+ ( tab[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \
+ ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))],1) \
+ ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))],2) \
+ ^ op(tab[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))],3))
+
+#define four_tables(x,tab,vf,rf,c) \
+ ( tab[0][bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \
+ ^ tab[1][bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))] \
+ ^ tab[2][bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))] \
+ ^ tab[3][bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])
+
+#define four_cached_tables(x,tab,vf,rf,c) \
+( tab##0[bval(vf(x,0,c),rf(0,c))] \
+ ^ tab##1[bval(vf(x,1,c),rf(1,c))] \
+ ^ tab##2[bval(vf(x,2,c),rf(2,c))] \
+ ^ tab##3[bval(vf(x,3,c),rf(3,c))])
+
+#define vf1(x,r,c) (x)
+#define rf1(r,c) (r)
+#define rf2(r,c) ((8+r-c)&3)
+
+/* perform forward and inverse column mix operation on four bytes in long word x in */
+/* parallel. NOTE: x must be a simple variable, NOT an expression in these macros. */
+
+#if defined(FM4_SET) /* not currently used */
+#define fwd_mcol(x) four_tables(x,t_use(f,m),vf1,rf1,0)
+#elif defined(FM1_SET) /* not currently used */
+#define fwd_mcol(x) one_table(x,upr,t_use(f,m),vf1,rf1,0)
+#else
+#define dec_fmvars aes_32t g2
+#define fwd_mcol(x) (g2 = gf_mulx(x), g2 ^ upr((x) ^ g2, 3) ^ upr((x), 2) ^ upr((x), 1))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(IM4_SET)
+#define inv_mcol(x) four_tables(x,t_use(i,m),vf1,rf1,0)
+#elif defined(IM1_SET)
+#define inv_mcol(x) one_table(x,upr,t_use(i,m),vf1,rf1,0)
+#else
+#define dec_imvars aes_32t g2, g4, g9
+#define inv_mcol(x) (g2 = gf_mulx(x), g4 = gf_mulx(g2), g9 = (x) ^ gf_mulx(g4), g4 ^= g9, \
+ (x) ^ g2 ^ g4 ^ upr(g2 ^ g9, 3) ^ upr(g4, 2) ^ upr(g9, 1))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(FL4_SET)
+#define ls_box(x,c) four_tables(x,t_use(f,l),vf1,rf2,c)
+#elif defined(LS4_SET)
+#define ls_box(x,c) four_tables(x,t_use(l,s),vf1,rf2,c)
+#elif defined(FL1_SET)
+#define ls_box(x,c) one_table(x,upr,t_use(f,l),vf1,rf2,c)
+#elif defined(LS1_SET)
+#define ls_box(x,c) one_table(x,upr,t_use(l,s),vf1,rf2,c)
+#else
+#define ls_box(x,c) no_table(x,t_use(s,box),vf1,rf2,c)
+#endif
+
+#endif