]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - bsd/kern/uipc_syscalls.c
xnu-3248.40.184.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / kern / uipc_syscalls.c
index 521de769e9c1b439b716f5215872e0668e8bb7fc..beee6c37f61d02a07d1dce226f547555cfe2c8c8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
+ *
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- * 
+ *
  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- * 
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
+ *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 /*
@@ -76,8 +76,9 @@
 #include <sys/file_internal.h>
 #include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
 #include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mcache.h>
 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
-#include <kern/lock.h>
+#include <kern/locks.h>
 #include <sys/domain.h>
 #include <sys/protosw.h>
 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
@@ -87,6 +88,8 @@
 #include <sys/uio_internal.h>
 #include <sys/kauth.h>
 #include <kern/task.h>
+#include <sys/priv.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
 
 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
 
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
 
 #define        f_flag f_fglob->fg_flag
-#define        f_type f_fglob->fg_type
+#define        f_type f_fglob->fg_ops->fo_type
 #define        f_msgcount f_fglob->fg_msgcount
 #define        f_cred f_fglob->fg_cred
 #define        f_ops f_fglob->fg_ops
 #define        f_offset f_fglob->fg_offset
 #define        f_data f_fglob->fg_data
 
-
 #define        DBG_LAYER_IN_BEG        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 0)
 #define        DBG_LAYER_IN_END        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 2)
 #define        DBG_LAYER_OUT_BEG       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 1)
 #define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_WAIT   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 1))
 #define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_READ   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 2))
 #define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_SEND   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 3))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (11 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (12 << 8))
 
-
-#define        HACK_FOR_4056224 1
-#if HACK_FOR_4056224
-static pid_t last_pid_4056224 = 0;
-#endif /* HACK_FOR_4056224 */
+#if DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT
+#define        DEBUG_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v) (_v)
+#define        DBG_PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define        DEBUG_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v) VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v)
+#define        DBG_PRINTF(...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
 
 /* TODO: should be in header file */
 int falloc_locked(proc_t, struct fileproc **, int *, vfs_context_t, int);
 
-static int sendit(struct proc *, int, struct user_msghdr *, uio_t, int,
-    int32_t *);
+static int sendit(struct proc *, struct socket *, struct user_msghdr *, uio_t,
+    int, int32_t *);
 static int recvit(struct proc *, int, struct user_msghdr *, uio_t, user_addr_t,
     int32_t *);
+static int connectit(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *);
 static int getsockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr **, user_addr_t,
     size_t, boolean_t);
 static int getsockaddr_s(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_storage *,
     user_addr_t, size_t, boolean_t);
+static int getsockaddrlist(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_list **,
+    user_addr_t, socklen_t, boolean_t);
 #if SENDFILE
 static void alloc_sendpkt(int, size_t, unsigned int *, struct mbuf **,
     boolean_t);
 #endif /* SENDFILE */
+static int connectx_nocancel(struct proc *, struct connectx_args *, int *);
+static int connectitx(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_list **,
+    struct sockaddr_list **, struct proc *, uint32_t, sae_associd_t,
+    sae_connid_t *, uio_t, unsigned int, user_ssize_t *);
+static int peeloff_nocancel(struct proc *, struct peeloff_args *, int *);
+static int disconnectx_nocancel(struct proc *, struct disconnectx_args *,
+    int *);
+static int socket_common(struct proc *, int, int, int, pid_t, int32_t *, int);
+
+static int internalize_user_msghdr_array(const void *, int, int, u_int,
+    struct user_msghdr_x *, struct uio **);
+static u_int externalize_user_msghdr_array(void *, int, int, u_int,
+    const struct user_msghdr_x *, struct uio **);
+
+static void free_uio_array(struct uio **, u_int);
+static int uio_array_is_valid(struct uio **, u_int);
+static int recv_msg_array_is_valid(struct recv_msg_elem *, u_int);
+static int internalize_recv_msghdr_array(const void *, int, int,
+    u_int, struct user_msghdr_x *, struct recv_msg_elem *);
+static u_int externalize_recv_msghdr_array(void *, int, int, u_int,
+    const struct user_msghdr_x *, struct recv_msg_elem *);
+static struct recv_msg_elem *alloc_recv_msg_array(u_int count);
+static void free_recv_msg_array(struct recv_msg_elem *, u_int);
+
+SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
+
+static u_int somaxsendmsgx = 100;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxsendmsgx,
+       CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &somaxsendmsgx, 0, "");
+static u_int somaxrecvmsgx = 100;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxrecvmsgx,
+       CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &somaxrecvmsgx, 0, "");
 
 /*
  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
  */
 
-extern struct fileops socketops;
+extern const struct fileops socketops;
 
 /*
  * Returns:    0                       Success
@@ -163,51 +204,68 @@ extern    struct fileops socketops;
  *     socreate:EPROTONOSUPPORT
  *     socreate:ENOBUFS
  *     socreate:ENOMEM
- *     socreate:EISCONN
  *     socreate:???                    [other protocol families, IPSEC]
  */
 int
-socket(struct proc *p, struct socket_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+socket(struct proc *p,
+       struct socket_args *uap,
+       int32_t *retval)
+{
+       return (socket_common(p, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol,
+           proc_selfpid(), retval, 0));
+}
+
+int
+socket_delegate(struct proc *p,
+               struct socket_delegate_args *uap,
+               int32_t *retval)
+{
+       return socket_common(p, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol,
+           uap->epid, retval, 1);
+}
+
+static int
+socket_common(struct proc *p,
+               int domain,
+               int type,
+               int protocol,
+               pid_t epid,
+               int32_t *retval,
+               int delegate)
 {
        struct socket *so;
        struct fileproc *fp;
        int fd, error;
 
-       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       AUDIT_ARG(socket, domain, type, protocol);
 #if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
-       if ((error = mac_socket_check_create(kauth_cred_get(), uap->domain,
-           uap->type, uap->protocol)) != 0)
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_create(kauth_cred_get(), domain,
+           type, protocol)) != 0)
                return (error);
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
 
+       if (delegate) {
+               error = priv_check_cred(kauth_cred_get(),
+                   PRIV_NET_PRIVILEGED_SOCKET_DELEGATE, 0);
+               if (error)
+                       return (EACCES);
+       }
+
        error = falloc(p, &fp, &fd, vfs_context_current());
        if (error) {
                return (error);
        }
        fp->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
        fp->f_ops = &socketops;
 
-       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       if (delegate)
+               error = socreate_delegate(domain, &so, type, protocol, epid);
+       else
+               error = socreate(domain, &so, type, protocol);
+
        if (error) {
                fp_free(p, fd, fp);
        } else {
-               thread_t                        thread;
-               struct uthread          *ut;
-               
-               thread = current_thread();
-               ut = get_bsdthread_info(thread);
-                       
-               /* if this is a backgrounded thread then throttle all new sockets */
-#if !CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-               if (proc_get_selfthread_isbackground() != 0)
-#else /* !CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
-               if ( (ut->uu_flag & UT_BACKGROUND) != 0 ) 
-#endif /* !CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
-               {
-                       so->so_traffic_mgt_flags |= TRAFFIC_MGT_SO_BACKGROUND;
-                       so->so_background_thread = thread;
-               }
                fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
 
                proc_fdlock(p);
@@ -217,6 +275,10 @@ socket(struct proc *p, struct socket_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
                proc_fdunlock(p);
 
                *retval = fd;
+               if (ENTR_SHOULDTRACE) {
+                       KERNEL_ENERGYTRACE(kEnTrActKernSocket, DBG_FUNC_START,
+                           fd, 0, (int64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so));
+               }
        }
        return (error);
 }
@@ -232,7 +294,7 @@ socket(struct proc *p, struct socket_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
  *     getsockaddr:EINVAL              Invalid argument
  *     getsockaddr:ENOMEM              Not enough space
  *     getsockaddr:EFAULT              Bad address
- *     sobind:???
+ *     sobindlock:???
  */
 /* ARGSUSED */
 int
@@ -270,9 +332,9 @@ bind(__unused proc_t p, struct bind_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
        AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
 #if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
        if ((error = mac_socket_check_bind(kauth_cred_get(), so, sa)) == 0)
-               error = sobind(so, sa);
+               error = sobindlock(so, sa, 1);  /* will lock socket */
 #else
-               error = sobind(so, sa);
+               error = sobindlock(so, sa, 1);  /* will lock socket */
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
        if (want_free)
                FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
@@ -452,8 +514,10 @@ accept_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct accept_nocancel_args *uap,
         * the file descriptor should the MAC check fails.
         */
        if ((error = mac_socket_check_accepted(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0) {
+               socket_lock(so, 1);
                so->so_state &= ~(SS_NOFDREF | SS_COMP);
                so->so_head = NULL;
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
                soclose(so);
                /* Drop reference on listening socket */
                sodereference(head);
@@ -476,28 +540,49 @@ accept_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct accept_nocancel_args *uap,
        error = falloc(p, &fp, &newfd, vfs_context_current());
        if (error) {
                /*
-                * Probably ran out of file descriptors. Put the
-                * unaccepted connection back onto the queue and
-                * do another wakeup so some other process might
-                * have a chance at it.
+                * Probably ran out of file descriptors.
+                *
+                * <rdar://problem/8554930>
+                * Don't put this back on the socket like we used to, that
+                * just causes the client to spin. Drop the socket.
                 */
-               socket_lock(head, 0);
-               TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&head->so_comp, so, so_list);
-               head->so_qlen++;
-               wakeup_one((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo);
-               socket_unlock(head, 1);
+               socket_lock(so, 1);
+               so->so_state &= ~(SS_NOFDREF | SS_COMP);
+               so->so_head = NULL;
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               soclose(so);
+               sodereference(head);
                goto out;
        }
        *retval = newfd;
-       fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
        fp->f_flag = fflag;
        fp->f_ops = &socketops;
        fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
+
        socket_lock(head, 0);
        if (dosocklock)
                socket_lock(so, 1);
+
        so->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
        so->so_head = NULL;
+
+       /* Sync socket non-blocking/async state with file flags */
+       if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) {
+               so->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
+       } else {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO;
+       }
+
+       if (fp->f_flag & FASYNC) {
+               so->so_state |= SS_ASYNC;
+               so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_ASYNC;
+               so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_ASYNC;
+       } else {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ASYNC;
+               so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_ASYNC;
+               so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_ASYNC;
+       }
+
        (void) soacceptlock(so, &sa, 0);
        socket_unlock(head, 1);
        if (sa == NULL) {
@@ -545,6 +630,11 @@ releasefd:
 
 out:
        file_drop(fd);
+
+       if (error == 0 && ENTR_SHOULDTRACE) {
+               KERNEL_ENERGYTRACE(kEnTrActKernSocket, DBG_FUNC_START,
+                   newfd, 0, (int64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so));
+       }
        return (error);
 }
 
@@ -552,7 +642,8 @@ int
 accept(struct proc *p, struct accept_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(accept_nocancel(p, (struct accept_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (accept_nocancel(p, (struct accept_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -582,17 +673,17 @@ int
 connect(struct proc *p, struct connect_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(connect_nocancel(p, (struct connect_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (connect_nocancel(p, (struct connect_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
 int
-connect_nocancel(__unused proc_t p, struct connect_nocancel_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
+connect_nocancel(proc_t p, struct connect_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
        struct socket *so;
        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
        struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
-       lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
-       boolean_t want_free = TRUE;
        int error;
        int fd = uap->s;
        boolean_t dgram;
@@ -617,139 +708,513 @@ connect_nocancel(__unused proc_t p, struct connect_nocancel_args *uap, __unused
                error = getsockaddr(so, &sa, uap->name, uap->namelen, !dgram);
        } else {
                error = getsockaddr_s(so, &ss, uap->name, uap->namelen, !dgram);
-               if (error == 0) {
+               if (error == 0)
                        sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
-                       want_free = FALSE;
-               }
        }
        if (error != 0)
                goto out;
 
-       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
-#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
-       if ((error = mac_socket_check_connect(kauth_cred_get(), so, sa)) != 0) {
-               if (want_free)
-                       FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+       error = connectit(so, sa);
+
+       if (sa != NULL && sa != SA(&ss))
+               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+       if (error == ERESTART)
+               error = EINTR;
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+connectx_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct connectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
+       struct sockaddr_list *src_sl = NULL, *dst_sl = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       int error, error1, fd = uap->socket;
+       boolean_t dgram;
+       sae_connid_t cid = SAE_CONNID_ANY;
+       struct user32_sa_endpoints ep32;
+       struct user64_sa_endpoints ep64;
+       struct user_sa_endpoints ep;
+       user_ssize_t bytes_written = 0;
+       struct user_iovec *iovp;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->socket);
+       error = file_socket(fd, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
+               return (error);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (uap->endpoints == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               error = copyin(uap->endpoints, (caddr_t)&ep64, sizeof(ep64));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               ep.sae_srcif = ep64.sae_srcif;
+               ep.sae_srcaddr = ep64.sae_srcaddr;
+               ep.sae_srcaddrlen = ep64.sae_srcaddrlen;
+               ep.sae_dstaddr = ep64.sae_dstaddr;
+               ep.sae_dstaddrlen = ep64.sae_dstaddrlen;
+       } else {
+               error = copyin(uap->endpoints, (caddr_t)&ep32, sizeof(ep32));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               ep.sae_srcif = ep32.sae_srcif;
+               ep.sae_srcaddr = ep32.sae_srcaddr;
+               ep.sae_srcaddrlen = ep32.sae_srcaddrlen;
+               ep.sae_dstaddr = ep32.sae_dstaddr;
+               ep.sae_dstaddrlen = ep32.sae_dstaddrlen;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Ask getsockaddr{_s} to not translate AF_UNSPEC to AF_INET
+        * if this is a datagram socket; translate for other types.
+        */
+       dgram = (so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM);
+
+       /*
+        * Get socket address(es) now before we obtain socket lock; use
+        * sockaddr_list for src address for convenience, if present,
+        * even though it won't hold more than one.
+        */
+       if (ep.sae_srcaddr != USER_ADDR_NULL && (error = getsockaddrlist(so,
+           &src_sl, (user_addr_t)(caddr_t)ep.sae_srcaddr, ep.sae_srcaddrlen,
+           dgram)) != 0)
                goto out;
+
+       if (ep.sae_dstaddr == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       error = getsockaddrlist(so, &dst_sl, (user_addr_t)(caddr_t)ep.sae_dstaddr,
+           ep.sae_dstaddrlen, dgram);
+       if (error != 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       VERIFY(dst_sl != NULL &&
+           !TAILQ_EMPTY(&dst_sl->sl_head) && dst_sl->sl_cnt > 0);
+
+       if (uap->iov != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               /* Verify range before calling uio_create() */
+               if (uap->iovcnt <= 0 || uap->iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
+                       return (EINVAL);
+
+               if (uap->len == USER_ADDR_NULL)
+                       return (EINVAL);
+
+               /* allocate a uio to hold the number of iovecs passed */
+               auio = uio_create(uap->iovcnt, 0,
+                   (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+                   UIO_WRITE);
+
+               if (auio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * get location of iovecs within the uio.
+                * then copyin the iovecs from user space.
+                */
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(uap->iov,
+                       IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+                       uap->iovcnt, iovp);
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               /* finish setup of uio_t */
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error != 0) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       error = connectitx(so, &src_sl, &dst_sl, p, ep.sae_srcif, uap->associd,
+           &cid, auio, uap->flags, &bytes_written);
+       if (error == ERESTART)
+               error = EINTR;
+
+       if (uap->len != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error1 = copyout(&bytes_written, uap->len, sizeof (uap->len));
+               /* give precedence to connectitx errors */
+               if ((error1 != 0) && (error == 0))
+                       error = error1;
+       }
+
+       if (uap->connid != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error1 = copyout(&cid, uap->connid, sizeof (cid));
+               /* give precedence to connectitx errors */
+               if ((error1 != 0) && (error == 0))
+                       error = error1;
+       }
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
        }
+       if (src_sl != NULL)
+               sockaddrlist_free(src_sl);
+       if (dst_sl != NULL)
+               sockaddrlist_free(dst_sl);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+connectx(struct proc *p, struct connectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (connectx_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+connectit(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa)
+{
+       int error;
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_connect(kauth_cred_get(), so, sa)) != 0)
+               return (error);
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
-       socket_lock(so, 1);
 
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
        if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
-               if (want_free)
-                       FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-               socket_unlock(so, 1);
                error = EALREADY;
                goto out;
        }
        error = soconnectlock(so, sa, 0);
-       if (error)
-               goto bad;
+       if (error != 0) {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
+               goto out;
+       }
        if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
-               if (want_free)
-                       FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-               socket_unlock(so, 1);
                error = EINPROGRESS;
                goto out;
        }
        while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
+               lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
+
                if (so->so_proto->pr_getlock != NULL)
                        mutex_held = (*so->so_proto->pr_getlock)(so, 0);
                else
                        mutex_held = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_mtx;
                error = msleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo, mutex_held,
-                   PSOCK | PCATCH, "connect", 0);
-               if ((so->so_state & SS_DRAINING)) {
+                   PSOCK | PCATCH, __func__, 0);
+               if (so->so_state & SS_DRAINING) {
                        error = ECONNABORTED;
                }
-               if (error)
+               if (error != 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (error == 0) {
                error = so->so_error;
                so->so_error = 0;
        }
-bad:
-       so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
-       socket_unlock(so, 1);
-       if (want_free)
-               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-       if (error == ERESTART)
-               error = EINTR;
 out:
-       file_drop(fd);
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
        return (error);
 }
 
-/*
- * Returns:    0                       Success
- *     socreate:EAFNOSUPPORT
- *     socreate:EPROTOTYPE
- *     socreate:EPROTONOSUPPORT
- *     socreate:ENOBUFS
- *     socreate:ENOMEM
- *     socreate:EISCONN
- *     socreate:???                    [other protocol families, IPSEC]
- *     falloc:ENFILE
- *     falloc:EMFILE
- *     falloc:ENOMEM
- *     copyout:EFAULT
- *     soconnect2:EINVAL
- *     soconnect2:EPROTOTYPE
- *     soconnect2:???                  [other protocol families[
- */
-int
-socketpair(struct proc *p, struct socketpair_args *uap,
-    __unused int32_t *retval)
+static int
+connectitx(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_list **src_sl,
+    struct sockaddr_list **dst_sl, struct proc *p, uint32_t ifscope,
+    sae_associd_t aid, sae_connid_t *pcid, uio_t auio, unsigned int flags,
+    user_ssize_t *bytes_written)
 {
-       struct fileproc *fp1, *fp2;
-       struct socket *so1, *so2;
-       int fd, error, sv[2];
+       struct sockaddr_entry *se;
+       int error;
+#pragma unused (flags)
 
-       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so1, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so2, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       if (error)
-               goto free1;
+       VERIFY(dst_sl != NULL && *dst_sl != NULL);
 
-       error = falloc(p, &fp1, &fd, vfs_context_current());
-       if (error) {
-               goto free2;
+       TAILQ_FOREACH(se, &(*dst_sl)->sl_head, se_link) {
+               VERIFY(se->se_addr != NULL);
+               AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()),
+                   se->se_addr);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+               if ((error = mac_socket_check_connect(kauth_cred_get(),
+                   so, se->se_addr)) != 0)
+                       return (error);
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
        }
-       fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
-       fp1->f_data = (caddr_t)so1;
-       sv[0] = fd;
 
-       error = falloc(p, &fp2, &fd, vfs_context_current());
-       if (error) {
-               goto free3;
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EALREADY;
+               goto out;
        }
-       fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
-       fp2->f_data = (caddr_t)so2;
-       sv[1] = fd;
 
-       error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
-       if (error) {
-               goto free4;
-       }
-       if (uap->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
-               /*
-                * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
-                */
-               error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
-               if (error) {
-                       goto free4;
-               }
-       }
+       if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_DATA_IDEMPOTENT) &&
+           (flags & CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT))
+               so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT;
 
-       if ((error = copyout(sv, uap->rsv, 2 * sizeof (int))) != 0)
-               goto free4;
+       /*
+        * Case 1: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE set, no data.
+        * Case 2: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE set, with data (user error)
+        * Case 3: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE not set, with data
+        * Case 3 allows user to combine write with connect even if they have
+        * no use for TFO (such as regular TCP, and UDP).
+        * Case 4: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE not set, no data (regular case)
+        */
+       if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_PRECONN_WRITE) &&
+           ((flags & CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE) || auio))
+               so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA;
+
+       /*
+        * If a user sets data idempotent and does not pass an uio, or
+        * sets CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE, this is an error, reset
+        * SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT.
+        */
+       if (!(so->so_flags1 & SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA) &&
+           (so->so_flags1 & SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT)) {
+               /* We should return EINVAL instead perhaps. */
+               so->so_flags1 &= ~SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT;
+       }
+
+       error = soconnectxlocked(so, src_sl, dst_sl, p, ifscope,
+           aid, pcid, 0, NULL, 0, auio, bytes_written);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * If, after the call to soconnectxlocked the flag is still set (in case
+        * data has been queued and the connect() has actually been triggered,
+        * it will have been unset by the transport), we exit immediately. There
+        * is no reason to wait on any event.
+        */
+       if (so->so_flags1 & SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA) {
+               error = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EINPROGRESS;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
+               lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
+
+               if (so->so_proto->pr_getlock != NULL)
+                       mutex_held = (*so->so_proto->pr_getlock)(so, 0);
+               else
+                       mutex_held = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_mtx;
+               error = msleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo, mutex_held,
+                   PSOCK | PCATCH, __func__, 0);
+               if (so->so_state & SS_DRAINING) {
+                       error = ECONNABORTED;
+               }
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (error == 0) {
+               error = so->so_error;
+               so->so_error = 0;
+       }
+out:
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+peeloff(struct proc *p, struct peeloff_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (peeloff_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+peeloff_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct peeloff_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       struct fileproc *fp;
+       struct socket *mp_so, *so = NULL;
+       int newfd, fd = uap->s;
+       short fflag;            /* type must match fp->f_flag */
+       int error;
+
+       *retval = -1;
+
+       error = fp_getfsock(p, fd, &fp, &mp_so);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
+                       error = ENOTSOCK;
+               goto out_nofile;
+       }
+       if (mp_so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       socket_lock(mp_so, 1);
+       error = sopeelofflocked(mp_so, uap->aid, &so);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               socket_unlock(mp_so, 1);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       VERIFY(so != NULL);
+       socket_unlock(mp_so, 0);                /* keep ref on mp_so for us */
+
+       fflag = fp->f_flag;
+       error = falloc(p, &fp, &newfd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error != 0) {
+               /* drop this socket (probably ran out of file descriptors) */
+               soclose(so);
+               sodereference(mp_so);           /* our mp_so ref */
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       fp->f_flag = fflag;
+       fp->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
+
+       /*
+        * If the socket has been marked as inactive by sosetdefunct(),
+        * disallow further operations on it.
+        */
+       if (so->so_flags & SOF_DEFUNCT) {
+               sodefunct(current_proc(), so,
+                   SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_INTERNAL);
+       }
+
+       proc_fdlock(p);
+       procfdtbl_releasefd(p, newfd, NULL);
+       fp_drop(p, newfd, fp, 1);
+       proc_fdunlock(p);
+
+       sodereference(mp_so);                   /* our mp_so ref */
+       *retval = newfd;
+
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+
+out_nofile:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+disconnectx(struct proc *p, struct disconnectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (disconnectx_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+disconnectx_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct disconnectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
+       struct socket *so;
+       int fd = uap->s;
+       int error;
+
+       error = file_socket(fd, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
+               return (error);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       error = sodisconnectx(so, uap->aid, uap->cid);
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *     socreate:EAFNOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:EPROTOTYPE
+ *     socreate:EPROTONOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:ENOBUFS
+ *     socreate:ENOMEM
+ *     socreate:EISCONN
+ *     socreate:???                    [other protocol families, IPSEC]
+ *     falloc:ENFILE
+ *     falloc:EMFILE
+ *     falloc:ENOMEM
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     soconnect2:EINVAL
+ *     soconnect2:EPROTOTYPE
+ *     soconnect2:???                  [other protocol families[
+ */
+int
+socketpair(struct proc *p, struct socketpair_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
+{
+       struct fileproc *fp1, *fp2;
+       struct socket *so1, *so2;
+       int fd, error, sv[2];
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so1, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       if (error)
+               return (error);
+       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so2, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       if (error)
+               goto free1;
+
+       error = falloc(p, &fp1, &fd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error) {
+               goto free2;
+       }
+       fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
+       fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp1->f_data = (caddr_t)so1;
+       sv[0] = fd;
+
+       error = falloc(p, &fp2, &fd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error) {
+               goto free3;
+       }
+       fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
+       fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp2->f_data = (caddr_t)so2;
+       sv[1] = fd;
+
+       error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
+       if (error) {
+               goto free4;
+       }
+       if (uap->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
+               /*
+                * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
+                */
+               error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
+               if (error) {
+                       goto free4;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((error = copyout(sv, uap->rsv, 2 * sizeof (int))) != 0)
+               goto free4;
 
        proc_fdlock(p);
        procfdtbl_releasefd(p, sv[0], NULL);
@@ -811,7 +1276,7 @@ free1:
  *     sockargs:???
  */
 static int
-sendit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
+sendit(struct proc *p, struct socket *so, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
     int flags, int32_t *retval)
 {
        struct mbuf *control = NULL;
@@ -819,20 +1284,10 @@ sendit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
        struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
        boolean_t want_free = TRUE;
        int error;
-       struct socket *so;
        user_ssize_t len;
 
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
-       error = file_socket(s, &so);
-       if (error) {
-               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-               return (error);
-       }
-       if (so == NULL) {
-               error = EBADF;
-               goto out;
-       }
        if (mp->msg_name != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
                if (mp->msg_namelen > sizeof (ss)) {
                        error = getsockaddr(so, &to, mp->msg_name,
@@ -866,14 +1321,15 @@ sendit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
         * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
         * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
         */
-       if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+       if (to != NULL &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
            (error = mac_socket_check_send(kauth_cred_get(), so, to)) != 0)
                goto bad;
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
 
        len = uio_resid(uiop);
-       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, to, uiop, 0, control,
-           flags);
+       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, to, uiop, 0,
+               control, flags);
        if (error != 0) {
                if (uio_resid(uiop) != len && (error == ERESTART ||
                    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
@@ -889,7 +1345,7 @@ bad:
                FREE(to, M_SONAME);
 out:
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-       file_drop(s);
+
        return (error);
 }
 
@@ -903,15 +1359,18 @@ int
 sendto(struct proc *p, struct sendto_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(sendto_nocancel(p, (struct sendto_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (sendto_nocancel(p, (struct sendto_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
 }
 
 int
-sendto_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendto_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+sendto_nocancel(struct proc *p,
+               struct sendto_nocancel_args *uap,
+               int32_t *retval)
 {
        struct user_msghdr msg;
        int error;
        uio_t auio = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
 
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
@@ -920,7 +1379,8 @@ sendto_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendto_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retva
            (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
            UIO_WRITE);
        if (auio == NULL) {
-               return (ENOMEM);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
        }
        uio_addiov(auio, uap->buf, uap->len);
 
@@ -932,47 +1392,20 @@ sendto_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendto_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retva
        msg.msg_control = 0;
        msg.msg_flags = 0;
 
-       error = sendit(p, uap->s, &msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error)
+               goto done;
 
-       if (auio != NULL) {
-               uio_free(auio);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+       } else {
+               error = sendit(p, so, &msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
        }
 
-#if HACK_FOR_4056224
-       /*
-        * Radar 4056224
-        * Temporary workaround to let send() and recv() work over
-        * a pipe for binary compatibility
-        * This will be removed in the release following Tiger
-        */
-       if (error == ENOTSOCK) {
-               struct fileproc *fp;
-
-               if (fp_lookup(p, uap->s, &fp, 0) == 0) {
-                       (void) fp_drop(p, uap->s, fp, 0);
-
-                       if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
-                               struct write_args write_uap;
-                               user_ssize_t write_retval;
-
-                               if (p->p_pid > last_pid_4056224) {
-                                       last_pid_4056224 = p->p_pid;
-
-                                       printf("%s[%d] uses send/recv "
-                                           "on a pipe\n", p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
-                               }
-
-                               bzero(&write_uap, sizeof (struct write_args));
-                               write_uap.fd = uap->s;
-                               write_uap.cbuf = uap->buf;
-                               write_uap.nbyte = uap->len;
-
-                               error = write(p, &write_uap, &write_retval);
-                               *retval = (int)write_retval;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-#endif /* HACK_FOR_4056224 */
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+done:
+       if (auio != NULL)
+               uio_free(auio);
 
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_END, error, *retval, 0, 0, 0);
 
@@ -989,11 +1422,13 @@ int
 sendmsg(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(sendmsg_nocancel(p, (struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (sendmsg_nocancel(p, (struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
 int
-sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
        struct user32_msghdr msg32;
        struct user64_msghdr msg64;
@@ -1003,6 +1438,7 @@ sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *ret
        int error;
        uio_t auio = NULL;
        struct user_iovec *iovp;
+       struct socket *so;
 
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
@@ -1070,7 +1506,10 @@ sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *ret
                user_msg.msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
 
                /* finish setup of uio_t */
-               uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error) {
+                       goto done;
+               }
        } else {
                user_msg.msg_iov = 0;
        }
@@ -1078,7 +1517,16 @@ sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *ret
        /* msg_flags is ignored for send */
        user_msg.msg_flags = 0;
 
-       error = sendit(p, uap->s, &user_msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto done;
+       }
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+       } else {
+               error = sendit(p, so, &user_msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
+       }
+       file_drop(uap->s);
 done:
        if (auio != NULL) {
                uio_free(auio);
@@ -1088,19 +1536,333 @@ done:
        return (error);
 }
 
-/*
- * Returns:    0                       Success
- *             ENOTSOCK
- *             EINVAL
- *             EBADF
- *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
- *     copyout:EFAULT
- *     fp_lookup:EBADF
- *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOBUFS
- *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOTCONN
- *     <pru_soreceive>:EWOULDBLOCK
- *     <pru_soreceive>:EFAULT
- *     <pru_soreceive>:EINTR
+int
+sendmsg_x(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_x_args *uap, user_ssize_t *retval)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg_x = NULL;
+       struct uio **uiop = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       u_int i;
+       struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
+       user_ssize_t len_before = 0, len_after;
+       int need_drop = 0;
+       size_t size_of_msghdr;
+       void *umsgp = NULL;
+       u_int uiocnt;
+       int has_addr_or_ctl = 0;
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       need_drop = 1;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Input parameter range check
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt == 0 || uap->cnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Clip to max currently allowed
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt > somaxsendmsgx)
+               uap->cnt = somaxsendmsgx;
+
+       user_msg_x = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct user_msghdr_x),
+                       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (user_msg_x == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       uiop = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct uio *),
+               M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (uiop == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() uiop failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       size_of_msghdr = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ?
+               sizeof(struct user64_msghdr_x) : sizeof(struct user32_msghdr_x);
+
+       umsgp = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr,
+                       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (umsgp == NULL) {
+               printf("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->msgp, umsgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = internalize_user_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+               IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+               UIO_WRITE, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, uiop);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin_user_msghdr_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Make sure the size of each message iovec and
+        * the aggregate size of all the iovec is valid
+        */
+       if (uio_array_is_valid(uiop, uap->cnt) == 0) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Sanity check on passed arguments
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+
+               /*
+                * No flags on send message
+                */
+               if (mp->msg_flags != 0) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               /*
+                * No support for address or ancillary data (yet)
+                */
+               if (mp->msg_name != USER_ADDR_NULL || mp->msg_namelen != 0)
+                       has_addr_or_ctl = 1;
+
+               if (mp->msg_control != USER_ADDR_NULL ||
+                   mp->msg_controllen != 0)
+                       has_addr_or_ctl = 1;
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+               /*
+                * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+                * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+                * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+                *
+                * Note: The following check is never true taken with the
+                * current limitation that we do not accept to pass an address,
+                * this is effectively placeholder code. If we add support for
+                * addresses, we will have to check every address.
+                */
+               if (to != NULL &&
+                   !(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+                   (error = mac_socket_check_send(kauth_cred_get(), so, to))
+                       != 0)
+                       goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       }
+
+       len_before = uio_array_resid(uiop, uap->cnt);
+
+       /*
+        * Feed list of packets at once only for connected socket without
+        * control message
+        */
+       if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend_list !=
+           pru_sosend_list_notsupp &&
+           has_addr_or_ctl == 0 && somaxsendmsgx == 0) {
+               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend_list(so, uiop,
+                   uap->cnt, uap->flags);
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+                       struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+                       struct user_msghdr user_msg;
+                       uio_t auio = uiop[i];
+                       int32_t tmpval;
+
+                       user_msg.msg_flags = mp->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg.msg_controllen = mp->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg.msg_control = mp->msg_control;
+                       user_msg.msg_iovlen = mp->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg.msg_iov = mp->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg.msg_namelen = mp->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg.msg_name = mp->msg_name;
+
+                       error = sendit(p, so, &user_msg, auio, uap->flags,
+                           &tmpval);
+                       if (error != 0)
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+       len_after = uio_array_resid(uiop, uap->cnt);
+
+       VERIFY(len_after <= len_before);
+
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (len_after != len_before && (error == ERESTART ||
+                   error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK ||
+                   error == ENOBUFS))
+                       error = 0;
+               /* Generation of SIGPIPE can be controlled per socket */
+               if (error == EPIPE && !(so->so_flags & SOF_NOSIGPIPE))
+                       psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
+       }
+       if (error == 0) {
+               uiocnt = externalize_user_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+                   IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+                   UIO_WRITE, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, uiop);
+
+               *retval = (int)(uiocnt);
+       }
+out:
+       if (need_drop)
+               file_drop(uap->s);
+       if (umsgp != NULL)
+               _FREE(umsgp, M_TEMP);
+       if (uiop != NULL) {
+               free_uio_array(uiop, uap->cnt);
+               _FREE(uiop, M_TEMP);
+       }
+       if (user_msg_x != NULL)
+               _FREE(user_msg_x, M_TEMP);
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+
+static int
+copyout_sa(struct sockaddr *fromsa, user_addr_t name, socklen_t *namelen)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       socklen_t sa_len = 0;
+       ssize_t len;
+
+       len = *namelen;
+       if (len <= 0 || fromsa == 0) {
+               len = 0;
+       } else {
+#ifndef MIN
+#define        MIN(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#endif
+               sa_len = fromsa->sa_len;
+               len = MIN((unsigned int)len, sa_len);
+               error = copyout(fromsa, name, (unsigned)len);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+       *namelen = sa_len;
+out:
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+copyout_control(struct proc *p, struct mbuf *m, user_addr_t control,
+    socklen_t *controllen, int *flags)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       ssize_t len;
+       user_addr_t ctlbuf;
+
+       len = *controllen;
+       *controllen = 0;
+       ctlbuf = control;
+
+       while (m && len > 0) {
+               unsigned int tocopy;
+               struct cmsghdr *cp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
+               int cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
+               int buflen = m->m_len;
+
+               while (buflen > 0 && len > 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * SCM_TIMESTAMP hack because  struct timeval has a
+                        * different size for 32 bits and 64 bits processes
+                        */
+                       if (cp->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cp->cmsg_type == SCM_TIMESTAMP) {
+                               unsigned char tmp_buffer[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval))];
+                               struct cmsghdr *tmp_cp = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)tmp_buffer;
+                               int tmp_space;
+                               struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cp);
+
+                               tmp_cp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+                               tmp_cp->cmsg_type = SCM_TIMESTAMP;
+
+                               if (proc_is64bit(p)) {
+                                       struct user64_timeval *tv64 = (struct user64_timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
+
+                                       tv64->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+                                       tv64->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
+
+                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
+                                       tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
+                               } else {
+                                       struct user32_timeval *tv32 = (struct user32_timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
+
+                                       tv32->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+                                       tv32->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
+
+                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
+                                       tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
+                               }
+                               if (len >= tmp_space) {
+                                       tocopy = tmp_space;
+                               } else {
+                                       *flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
+                                       tocopy = len;
+                               }
+                               error = copyout(tmp_buffer, ctlbuf, tocopy);
+                               if (error)
+                                       goto out;
+                       } else {
+                               if (cp_size > buflen) {
+                                       panic("cp_size > buflen, something"
+                                           "wrong with alignment!");
+                               }
+                               if (len >= cp_size) {
+                                       tocopy = cp_size;
+                               } else {
+                                       *flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
+                                       tocopy = len;
+                               }
+                               error = copyout((caddr_t) cp, ctlbuf, tocopy);
+                               if (error)
+                                       goto out;
+                       }
+
+                       ctlbuf += tocopy;
+                       len -= tocopy;
+
+                       buflen -= cp_size;
+                       cp = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)
+                           ((unsigned char *) cp + cp_size);
+                       cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
+               }
+
+               m = m->m_next;
+       }
+       *controllen = ctlbuf - control;
+out:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENOTSOCK
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     fp_lookup:EBADF
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOBUFS
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOTCONN
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EWOULDBLOCK
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EFAULT
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EINTR
  *     <pru_soreceive>:EBADF
  *     <pru_soreceive>:EINVAL
  *     <pru_soreceive>:EMSGSIZE
@@ -1114,9 +1876,9 @@ static int
 recvit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
     user_addr_t namelenp, int32_t *retval)
 {
-       int len, error;
-       struct mbuf *m, *control = 0;
-       user_addr_t ctlbuf;
+       ssize_t len;
+       int error;
+       struct mbuf *control = 0;
        struct socket *so;
        struct sockaddr *fromsa = 0;
        struct fileproc *fp;
@@ -1149,7 +1911,9 @@ recvit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
         * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
         * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
         */
-       if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+       if (!(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+           !(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
            (error = mac_socket_check_receive(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0)
                goto out1;
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
@@ -1171,120 +1935,26 @@ recvit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
                    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
                        error = 0;
        }
-
        if (error)
                goto out;
 
        *retval = len - uio_resid(uiop);
-       if (mp->msg_name) {
-               socklen_t sa_len = 0;
 
-               len = mp->msg_namelen;
-               if (len <= 0 || fromsa == 0) {
-                       len = 0;
-               } else {
-#ifndef MIN
-#define        MIN(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
-#endif
-                       sa_len = fromsa->sa_len;
-                       len = MIN((unsigned int)len, sa_len);
-                       error = copyout(fromsa, mp->msg_name, (unsigned)len);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto out;
-               }
-               mp->msg_namelen = sa_len;
+       if (mp->msg_name) {
+               error = copyout_sa(fromsa, mp->msg_name, &mp->msg_namelen);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out;
                /* return the actual, untruncated address length */
                if (namelenp &&
-                   (error = copyout((caddr_t)&sa_len, namelenp,
+                   (error = copyout((caddr_t)&mp->msg_namelen, namelenp,
                    sizeof (int)))) {
                        goto out;
                }
        }
+
        if (mp->msg_control) {
-               len = mp->msg_controllen;
-               m = control;
-               mp->msg_controllen = 0;
-               ctlbuf = mp->msg_control;
-
-               while (m && len > 0) {
-                       unsigned int tocopy;
-                       struct cmsghdr *cp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
-                       int cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
-                       int buflen = m->m_len;
-                       
-                       while (buflen > 0 && len > 0) {
-                               
-                               /* 
-                                SCM_TIMESTAMP hack because  struct timeval has a 
-                                * different size for 32 bits and 64 bits processes
-                                */
-                               if (cp->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&  cp->cmsg_type == SCM_TIMESTAMP) {
-                                       unsigned char tmp_buffer[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval))];
-                                       struct cmsghdr *tmp_cp = (struct cmsghdr *)tmp_buffer;
-                                       int tmp_space;
-                                       struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)CMSG_DATA(cp);
-                                       
-                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
-                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_type = SCM_TIMESTAMP;
-                                       
-                                       if (proc_is64bit(p)) {
-                                               struct user64_timeval *tv64 = (struct user64_timeval *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
-                                               
-                                               tv64->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
-                                               tv64->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
-                                               
-                                               tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
-                                               tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
-                                       } else {
-                                               struct user32_timeval *tv32 = (struct user32_timeval *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
-                                               
-                                               tv32->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
-                                               tv32->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
-                                               
-                                               tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
-                                               tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
-                                       }
-                                       if (len >= tmp_space) {
-                                               tocopy = tmp_space;
-                                       } else {
-                                               mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
-                                               tocopy = len;
-                                       }
-                                       error = copyout(tmp_buffer, ctlbuf, tocopy);
-                                       if (error)
-                                               goto out;
-                                       
-                               } else {
-                                       
-                                       if (cp_size > buflen) {
-                                               panic("cp_size > buflen, something wrong with alignment!");
-                                       }
-                                       
-                                       if (len >= cp_size) {
-                                               tocopy = cp_size;
-                                       } else {
-                                               mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
-                                               tocopy = len;
-                                       }
-                                       
-                                       error = copyout((caddr_t) cp, ctlbuf,
-                                                                       tocopy);
-                                       if (error)
-                                               goto out;
-                               }
-                               
-                               
-                               ctlbuf += tocopy;
-                               len -= tocopy;
-                               
-                               buflen -= cp_size;
-                               cp = (struct cmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) cp + cp_size);
-                               cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
-                       }
-                       
-                       m = m->m_next;
-               }
-               mp->msg_controllen = ctlbuf - mp->msg_control;
+               error = copyout_control(p, control, mp->msg_control,
+                   &mp->msg_controllen, &mp->msg_flags);
        }
 out:
        if (fromsa)
@@ -1316,11 +1986,13 @@ int
 recvfrom(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(recvfrom_nocancel(p, (struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (recvfrom_nocancel(p, (struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
 int
-recvfrom_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+recvfrom_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
        struct user_msghdr msg;
        int error;
@@ -1357,42 +2029,6 @@ recvfrom_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *r
                uio_free(auio);
        }
 
-#if HACK_FOR_4056224
-       /*
-        * Radar 4056224
-        * Temporary workaround to let send() and recv() work over
-        * a pipe for binary compatibility
-        * This will be removed in the release following Tiger
-        */
-       if (error == ENOTSOCK && proc_is64bit(p) == 0) {
-               struct fileproc *fp;
-
-               if (fp_lookup(p, uap->s, &fp, 0) == 0) {
-                       (void) fp_drop(p, uap->s, fp, 0);
-
-                       if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
-                               struct read_args read_uap;
-                               user_ssize_t read_retval;
-
-                               if (p->p_pid > last_pid_4056224) {
-                                       last_pid_4056224 = p->p_pid;
-
-                                       printf("%s[%d] uses send/recv on "
-                                           "a pipe\n", p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
-                               }
-
-                               bzero(&read_uap, sizeof (struct read_args));
-                               read_uap.fd = uap->s;
-                               read_uap.cbuf = uap->buf;
-                               read_uap.nbyte = uap->len;
-
-                               error = read(p, &read_uap, &read_retval);
-                               *retval = (int)read_retval;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-#endif /* HACK_FOR_4056224 */
-
        KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVFROM | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
        return (error);
@@ -1413,11 +2049,13 @@ int
 recvmsg(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
        __pthread_testcancel(1);
-       return(recvmsg_nocancel(p, (struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+       return (recvmsg_nocancel(p, (struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
 int
-recvmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+recvmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
        struct user32_msghdr msg32;
        struct user64_msghdr msg64;
@@ -1480,53 +2118,261 @@ recvmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *ret
                goto done;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * get location of iovecs within the uio.  then copyin the iovecs from
-        * user space.
-        */
-       iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
-       if (iovp == NULL) {
-               error = ENOMEM;
-               goto done;
+       /*
+        * get location of iovecs within the uio.  then copyin the iovecs from
+        * user space.
+        */
+       iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+       if (iovp == NULL) {
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       uiov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+       user_msg.msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+       error = copyin_user_iovec_array(uiov,
+               IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen, iovp);
+       if (error)
+               goto done;
+
+       /* finish setup of uio_t */
+       error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+       if (error) {
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &user_msg, auio, 0, retval);
+       if (!error) {
+               user_msg.msg_iov = uiov;
+               if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+                       msg64.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
+                       msg64.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
+                       msg64.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
+                       msg64.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
+                       msg64.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+                       msg64.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
+                       msg64.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
+               } else {
+                       msg32.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
+                       msg32.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
+                       msg32.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
+                       msg32.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
+                       msg32.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+                       msg32.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
+                       msg32.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
+               }
+               error = copyout(msghdrp, uap->msg, size_of_msghdr);
+       }
+done:
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
+       }
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+recvmsg_x(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_x_args *uap, user_ssize_t *retval)
+{
+       int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
+       struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg_x = NULL;
+       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       user_ssize_t len_before = 0, len_after;
+       int need_drop = 0;
+       size_t size_of_msghdr;
+       void *umsgp = NULL;
+       u_int i;
+       u_int uiocnt;
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       need_drop = 1;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Input parameter range check
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt == 0 || uap->cnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (uap->cnt > somaxrecvmsgx)
+               uap->cnt = somaxrecvmsgx;
+
+       user_msg_x = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct user_msghdr_x),
+           M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (user_msg_x == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       recv_msg_array = alloc_recv_msg_array(uap->cnt);
+       if (recv_msg_array == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s alloc_recv_msg_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       size_of_msghdr = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ?
+           sizeof(struct user64_msghdr_x) : sizeof(struct user32_msghdr_x);
+
+       umsgp = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (umsgp == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() umsgp failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->msgp, umsgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = internalize_recv_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+           IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+           UIO_READ, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, recv_msg_array);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin_user_msghdr_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Make sure the size of each message iovec and
+        * the aggregate size of all the iovec is valid
+        */
+       if (recv_msg_array_is_valid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt) == 0) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Sanity check on passed arguments
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+
+               if (mp->msg_flags != 0) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /*
+        * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+        * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+        * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+        */
+       if (!(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+           !(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
+           (error = mac_socket_check_receive(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+       len_before = recv_msg_array_resid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+
+       if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive_list !=
+           pru_soreceive_list_notsupp &&
+           somaxrecvmsgx == 0) {
+               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive_list(so,
+                   recv_msg_array, uap->cnt, &uap->flags);
+       } else {
+               int flags = uap->flags;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+                       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem;
+                       uio_t auio;
+                       struct sockaddr **psa;
+                       struct mbuf **controlp;
+
+                       recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+                       auio = recv_msg_elem->uio;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Do not block if we got at least one packet
+                        */
+                       if (i > 0)
+                               flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
+
+                       psa = (recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_SA) ?
+                           &recv_msg_elem->psa : NULL;
+                       controlp = (recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_CONTROL) ?
+                           &recv_msg_elem->controlp : NULL;
+
+                       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, psa,
+                           auio, (struct mbuf **)0, controlp, &flags);
+                       if (error)
+                               break;
+                       /*
+                        * We have some data
+                        */
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_DATA;
+                       /*
+                        * Stop on partial copy
+                        */
+                       if (flags & (MSG_RCVMORE | MSG_TRUNC))
+                               break;
+               }
+               if ((uap->flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0)
+                       flags &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
+               uap->flags = flags;
+       }
+
+       len_after = recv_msg_array_resid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+
+       if (error) {
+               if (len_after != len_before && (error == ERESTART ||
+                   error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
+                       error = 0;
+               else
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       uiocnt = externalize_recv_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+           IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+           UIO_READ, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, recv_msg_array);
+
+       error = copyout(umsgp, uap->msgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyout() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
        }
-       uiov = user_msg.msg_iov;
-       user_msg.msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
-       error = copyin_user_iovec_array(uiov,
-               IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
-               user_msg.msg_iovlen, iovp);
-       if (error)
-               goto done;
+       *retval = (int)(uiocnt);
 
-       /* finish setup of uio_t */
-       uio_calculateresid(auio);
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+               struct sockaddr *fromsa = recv_msg_elem->psa;
 
-       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &user_msg, auio, 0, retval);
-       if (!error) {
-               user_msg.msg_iov = uiov;
-               if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
-                       msg64.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
-                       msg64.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
-                       msg64.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
-                       msg64.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
-                       msg64.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
-                       msg64.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
-                       msg64.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
-               } else {
-                       msg32.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
-                       msg32.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
-                       msg32.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
-                       msg32.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
-                       msg32.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
-                       msg32.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
-                       msg32.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
+               if (mp->msg_name) {
+                       error = copyout_sa(fromsa, mp->msg_name,
+                           &mp->msg_namelen);
+                       if (error)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+               if (mp->msg_control) {
+                       error = copyout_control(p, recv_msg_elem->controlp,
+                           mp->msg_control, &mp->msg_controllen,
+                           &mp->msg_flags);
+                       if (error)
+                               goto out;
                }
-               error = copyout(msghdrp, uap->msg, size_of_msghdr);
-       }
-done:
-       if (auio != NULL) {
-               uio_free(auio);
        }
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+out:
+       if (need_drop)
+               file_drop(uap->s);
+       if (umsgp != NULL)
+               _FREE(umsgp, M_TEMP);
+       if (recv_msg_array != NULL)
+               free_recv_msg_array(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+       if (user_msg_x != NULL)
+               _FREE(user_msg_x, M_TEMP);
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
        return (error);
 }
 
@@ -1621,7 +2467,7 @@ setsockopt(struct proc *p, struct setsockopt_args *uap,
            &sopt)) != 0)
                goto out;
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
-       error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
+       error = sosetoptlock(so, &sopt, 1);     /* will lock socket */
 out:
        file_drop(uap->s);
        return (error);
@@ -1677,7 +2523,7 @@ getsockopt(struct proc *p, struct getsockopt_args  *uap,
            &sopt)) != 0)
                goto out;
 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
-       error = sogetopt((struct socket *)so, &sopt);
+       error = sogetoptlock((struct socket *)so, &sopt, 1);    /* will lock */
        if (error == 0) {
                valsize = sopt.sopt_valsize;
                error = copyout((caddr_t)&valsize, uap->avalsize,
@@ -1847,30 +2693,39 @@ sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, user_addr_t data, int buflen, int type)
        struct mbuf *m;
        int error;
 
-       int alloc_buflen = buflen;
+       size_t alloc_buflen = (size_t)buflen;
+
+       if (alloc_buflen > INT_MAX/2)
+               return (EINVAL);
 #ifdef __LP64__
-       /* The fd's in the buffer must expand to be pointers, thus we need twice as much space */
-       if(type == MT_CONTROL)
-               alloc_buflen = ((buflen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))*2) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
+       /*
+        * The fd's in the buffer must expand to be pointers, thus we need twice
+        * as much space
+        */
+       if (type == MT_CONTROL)
+               alloc_buflen = ((buflen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))*2) +
+                   sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
 #endif
-       if ((u_int)alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
-               if (type == MT_SONAME && (u_int)alloc_buflen <= 112)
-                       alloc_buflen = MLEN;            /* unix domain compat. hack */
-               else if ((u_int)alloc_buflen > MCLBYTES)
+       if (alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
+               if (type == MT_SONAME && alloc_buflen <= 112)
+                       alloc_buflen = MLEN;    /* unix domain compat. hack */
+               else if (alloc_buflen > MCLBYTES)
                        return (EINVAL);
        }
        m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
        if (m == NULL)
                return (ENOBUFS);
-       if ((u_int)alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
+       if (alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
                MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        m_free(m);
                        return (ENOBUFS);
                }
        }
-       /* K64: We still copyin the original buflen because it gets expanded later
-        * and we lie about the size of the mbuf because it only affects unp_* functions
+       /*
+        * K64: We still copyin the original buflen because it gets expanded
+        * later and we lie about the size of the mbuf because it only affects
+        * unp_* functions
         */
        m->m_len = buflen;
        error = copyin(data, mtod(m, caddr_t), (u_int)buflen);
@@ -1923,7 +2778,7 @@ getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **namp, user_addr_t uaddr,
                 * handle it.
                 */
                if (translate_unspec && sa->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
-                   INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET) &&
+                   SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET) &&
                    len == sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
                        sa->sa_family = AF_INET;
 
@@ -1960,7 +2815,7 @@ getsockaddr_s(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
                 * handle it.
                 */
                if (translate_unspec && ss->ss_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
-                   INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET) &&
+                   SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET) &&
                    len == sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
                        ss->ss_family = AF_INET;
 
@@ -1969,40 +2824,476 @@ getsockaddr_s(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
        return (error);
 }
 
-#if SENDFILE
+/*
+ * Hard limit on the number of source and/or destination addresses
+ * that can be specified by an application.
+ */
+#define        SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES        64
 
-SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
+static int
+getsockaddrlist(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_list **slp,
+    user_addr_t uaddr, socklen_t uaddrlen, boolean_t xlate_unspec)
+{
+       struct sockaddr_list *sl;
+       int error = 0;
 
-#define        SFUIOBUFS 64
-static int sendfileuiobufs = SFUIOBUFS;
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, sendfileuiobufs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &sendfileuiobufs,
-    0, "");
+       *slp = NULL;
 
-/* Macros to compute the number of mbufs needed depending on cluster size */
-#define        HOWMANY_16K(n)  ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> (PGSHIFT + 2)) + 1)
-#define        HOWMANY_4K(n)   ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> PGSHIFT) + 1)
+       if (uaddr == USER_ADDR_NULL || uaddrlen == 0 ||
+           uaddrlen > (sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) * SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES))
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       sl = sockaddrlist_alloc(M_WAITOK);
+       if (sl == NULL)
+               return (ENOMEM);
 
-/* Upper send limit in bytes (sendfileuiobufs * PAGESIZE) */
-#define SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES     (sendfileuiobufs << PGSHIFT)
+       VERIFY(sl->sl_cnt == 0);
+       while (uaddrlen > 0 && sl->sl_cnt < SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+               struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+               struct sockaddr_entry *se;
+               struct sockaddr *sa;
 
-/* Upper send limit in the number of mbuf clusters */
-#define        SENDFILE_MAX_16K        HOWMANY_16K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
-#define        SENDFILE_MAX_4K         HOWMANY_4K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+               if (uaddrlen < sizeof (struct sockaddr)) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               bzero(&ss, sizeof (ss));
+               error = copyin(uaddr, (caddr_t)&ss, sizeof (struct sockaddr));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+
+               /* getsockaddr does the same but we need them now */
+               if (uaddrlen < ss.ss_len ||
+                   ss.ss_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data[0])) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               } else if (ss.ss_len > sizeof (ss)) {
+                       /*
+                        * sockaddr_storage size is less than SOCK_MAXADDRLEN,
+                        * so the check here is inclusive.  We could use the
+                        * latter instead, but seems like an overkill for now.
+                        */
+                       error = ENAMETOOLONG;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               se = sockaddrentry_alloc(M_WAITOK);
+               if (se == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOBUFS;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               sockaddrlist_insert(sl, se);
+
+               error = getsockaddr(so, &sa, uaddr, ss.ss_len, xlate_unspec);
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+
+               VERIFY(sa != NULL && sa->sa_len == ss.ss_len);
+               se->se_addr = sa;
+
+               uaddr += ss.ss_len;
+               VERIFY(((signed)uaddrlen - ss.ss_len) >= 0);
+               uaddrlen -= ss.ss_len;
+       }
+
+       if (error != 0)
+               sockaddrlist_free(sl);
+       else
+               *slp = sl;
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+internalize_user_msghdr_array(const void *src, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, struct user_msghdr_x *dst, struct uio **uiop)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       u_int i;
+       u_int namecnt = 0;
+       u_int ctlcnt = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               uio_t auio;
+               struct user_iovec *iovp;
+               struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = dst + i;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       const struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((const struct user64_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr64->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr64->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr64->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr64->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr64->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr64->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr64->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr64->msg_datalen;
+               } else {
+                       const struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((const struct user32_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr32->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr32->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr32->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr32->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr32->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr32->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr32->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr32->msg_datalen;
+               }
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_iovlen <= 0 ||
+                   user_msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+                       error = EMSGSIZE;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               auio = uio_create(user_msg->msg_iovlen, 0, spacetype,
+                   direction);
+               if (auio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               uiop[i] = auio;
+
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(user_msg->msg_iov,
+                       spacetype, user_msg->msg_iovlen, iovp);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_datalen = uio_resid(auio);
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_name && user_msg->msg_namelen)
+                       namecnt++;
+               if (user_msg->msg_control && user_msg->msg_controllen)
+                       ctlcnt++;
+       }
+done:
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+internalize_recv_msghdr_array(const void *src, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, struct user_msghdr_x *dst,
+    struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct user_iovec *iovp;
+               struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = dst + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       const struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((const struct user64_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr64->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr64->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr64->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr64->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr64->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr64->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr64->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr64->msg_datalen;
+               } else {
+                       const struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((const struct user32_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr32->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr32->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr32->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr32->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr32->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr32->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr32->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr32->msg_datalen;
+               }
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_iovlen <= 0 ||
+                   user_msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+                       error = EMSGSIZE;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               recv_msg_elem->uio = uio_create(user_msg->msg_iovlen, 0,
+                   spacetype, direction);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(user_msg->msg_iov,
+                       spacetype, user_msg->msg_iovlen, iovp);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+
+               error = uio_calculateresid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_datalen = uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_name && user_msg->msg_namelen)
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_SA;
+               if (user_msg->msg_control && user_msg->msg_controllen)
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_CONTROL;
+       }
+done:
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+u_int
+externalize_user_msghdr_array(void *dst, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, const struct user_msghdr_x *src, struct uio **uiop)
+{
+#pragma unused(direction)
+       u_int i;
+       int seenlast = 0;
+       u_int retcnt = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               const struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = src + i;
+               uio_t auio = uiop[i];
+               user_ssize_t len = user_msg->msg_datalen - uio_resid(auio);
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_datalen != 0 && len == 0)
+                       seenlast = 1;
+
+               if (seenlast == 0)
+                       retcnt ++;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((struct user64_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr64->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr64->msg_datalen = len;
+
+               } else {
+                       struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((struct user32_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr32->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr32->msg_datalen = len;
+               }
+       }
+       return (retcnt);
+}
+
+u_int
+externalize_recv_msghdr_array(void *dst, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, const struct user_msghdr_x *src,
+    struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array)
+{
+       u_int i;
+       int seenlast = 0;
+       u_int retcnt = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               const struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = src + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+               user_ssize_t len;
+
+               len = user_msg->msg_datalen - uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+               if (direction == UIO_READ) {
+                       if ((recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_DATA) == 0)
+                               seenlast = 1;
+               } else {
+                       if (user_msg->msg_datalen != 0 && len == 0)
+                               seenlast = 1;
+               }
+
+               if (seenlast == 0)
+                       retcnt ++;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((struct user64_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr64->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr64->msg_datalen = len;
+
+               } else {
+                       struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((struct user32_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr32->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr32->msg_datalen = len;
+               }
+       }
+       return (retcnt);
+}
+
+void
+free_uio_array(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
+{
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               if (uiop[i] != NULL)
+                       uio_free(uiop[i]);
+       }
+}
+
+__private_extern__ user_ssize_t
+uio_array_resid(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
+{
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct uio *auio = uiop[i];
+
+               if (auio != NULL)
+                       len += uio_resid(auio);
+       }
+       return (len);
+}
+
+int
+uio_array_is_valid(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
+{
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct uio *auio = uiop[i];
+
+               if (auio != NULL) {
+                       user_ssize_t resid = uio_resid(auio);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Sanity check on the validity of the iovec:
+                        * no point of going over sb_max
+                        */
+                       if (resid < 0 || (u_int32_t)resid > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+
+                       len += resid;
+                       if (len < 0 || (u_int32_t)len > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+               }
+       }
+       return (1);
+}
+
+
+struct recv_msg_elem *
+alloc_recv_msg_array(u_int count)
+{
+       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array;
+
+       recv_msg_array = _MALLOC(count * sizeof(struct recv_msg_elem),
+           M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+       return (recv_msg_array);
+}
+
+void
+free_recv_msg_array(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
+{
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL)
+                       uio_free(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->psa != NULL)
+                       _FREE(recv_msg_elem->psa, M_TEMP);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->controlp != NULL)
+                       m_freem(recv_msg_elem->controlp);
+       }
+       _FREE(recv_msg_array, M_TEMP);
+}
 
-size_t mbuf_pkt_maxlen(mbuf_t m);
 
-__private_extern__ size_t
-mbuf_pkt_maxlen(mbuf_t m)
+__private_extern__ user_ssize_t
+recv_msg_array_resid(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
 {
-       size_t maxlen = 0;
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
 
-       while (m) {
-               maxlen += mbuf_maxlen(m);
-               m = mbuf_next(m);
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL)
+                       len += uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+       }
+       return (len);
+}
+
+int
+recv_msg_array_is_valid(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
+{
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL) {
+                       user_ssize_t resid = uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Sanity check on the validity of the iovec:
+                        * no point of going over sb_max
+                        */
+                       if (resid < 0 || (u_int32_t)resid > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+
+                       len += resid;
+                       if (len < 0 || (u_int32_t)len > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+               }
        }
-       return (maxlen);
+       return (1);
 }
 
+#if SENDFILE
+
+#define        SFUIOBUFS 64
+
+/* Macros to compute the number of mbufs needed depending on cluster size */
+#define        HOWMANY_16K(n)  ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> M16KCLSHIFT) + 1)
+#define        HOWMANY_4K(n)   ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> MBIGCLSHIFT) + 1)
+
+/* Upper send limit in bytes (SFUIOBUFS * PAGESIZE) */
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES      (SFUIOBUFS << PGSHIFT)
+
+/* Upper send limit in the number of mbuf clusters */
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_16K        HOWMANY_16K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_4K         HOWMANY_4K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+
 static void
 alloc_sendpkt(int how, size_t pktlen, unsigned int *maxchunks,
     struct mbuf **m, boolean_t jumbocl)
@@ -2176,8 +3467,9 @@ sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
                        nuap.iovp = user_hdtr.headers;
                        nuap.iovcnt = user_hdtr.hdr_cnt;
                        error = writev_nocancel(p, &nuap, &writev_retval);
-                       if (error)
+                       if (error) {
                                goto done2;
+                       }
                        sbytes += writev_retval;
                }
        }
@@ -2187,8 +3479,9 @@ sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
         *  1. We don't want to allocate more mbufs than necessary
         *  2. We don't want to read past the end of file
         */
-       if ((error = vnode_size(vp, &file_size, vfs_context_current())) != 0)
+       if ((error = vnode_size(vp, &file_size, vfs_context_current())) != 0) {
                goto done2;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Simply read file data into a chain of mbufs that used with scatter
@@ -2196,16 +3489,16 @@ sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
         * mbufs that point to the file pages.
         */
        socket_lock(so, 1);
-       error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
+       error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBL_WAIT);
        if (error) {
                socket_unlock(so, 1);
                goto done2;
        }
        for (off = uap->offset; ; off += xfsize, sbytes += xfsize) {
                mbuf_t  m0 = NULL, m;
-               unsigned int    nbufs = sendfileuiobufs, i;
+               unsigned int    nbufs = SFUIOBUFS, i;
                uio_t   auio;
-               char    uio_buf[UIO_SIZEOF(sendfileuiobufs)]; /* 1 KB !!! */
+               char    uio_buf[UIO_SIZEOF(SFUIOBUFS)]; /* 1 KB !!! */
                size_t  uiolen;
                user_ssize_t    rlen;
                off_t   pgoff;
@@ -2258,14 +3551,15 @@ sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
 
                socket_unlock(so, 0);
                alloc_sendpkt(M_WAIT, xfsize, &nbufs, &m0, jumbocl);
-               pktlen = mbuf_pkt_maxlen(m0);
+               pktlen = mbuf_pkthdr_maxlen(m0);
                if (pktlen < (size_t)xfsize)
                        xfsize = pktlen;
 
                auio = uio_createwithbuffer(nbufs, off, UIO_SYSSPACE,
                    UIO_READ, &uio_buf[0], sizeof (uio_buf));
                if (auio == NULL) {
-                       //printf("sendfile: uio_createwithbuffer failed\n");
+                       printf("sendfile failed. nbufs = %d. %s", nbufs,
+                               "File a radar related to rdar://10146739.\n");
                        mbuf_freem(m0);
                        error = ENXIO;
                        socket_lock(so, 0);
@@ -2309,7 +3603,7 @@ sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
                    (unsigned int)(xfsize & 0x0ffffffff), 0, 0);
 
                if (xfsize == 0) {
-                       //printf("sendfile: fo_read 0 bytes, EOF\n");
+                       // printf("sendfile: fo_read 0 bytes, EOF\n");
                        break;
                }
                if (xfsize + off > file_size)
@@ -2377,7 +3671,7 @@ retry_space:
                        }
                        goto retry_space;
                }
-               
+
                struct mbuf *control = NULL;
                {
                        /*
@@ -2406,7 +3700,7 @@ retry_space:
                        goto done3;
                }
        }
-       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, 0);       /* will unlock socket */
+       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, FALSE);   /* will unlock socket */
        /*
         * Send trailers. Wimp out and use writev(2).
         */
@@ -2417,8 +3711,9 @@ retry_space:
                nuap.iovp = user_hdtr.trailers;
                nuap.iovcnt = user_hdtr.trl_cnt;
                error = writev_nocancel(p, &nuap, &writev_retval);
-               if (error)
+               if (error) {
                        goto done2;
+               }
                sbytes += writev_retval;
        }
 done2:
@@ -2435,7 +3730,7 @@ done:
            (unsigned int)(sbytes & 0x0ffffffff), error, 0);
        return (error);
 done3:
-       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, 0);       /* will unlock socket */
+       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, FALSE);   /* will unlock socket */
        goto done2;
 }