/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
- * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
- * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
- * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
- * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
- * agreement.
- *
- * Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- *
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
* @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
#include <mach/mach_traps.h>
#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+uint32_t hz_tick_interval = 1;
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+static void clock_track_calend_nowait(void);
+#endif
+
decl_simple_lock_data(static,clock_lock)
/*
* where CONV converts absolute time units into seconds and a fraction.
*/
static struct clock_calend {
- uint64_t epoch;
- uint64_t offset;
-} clock_calend;
+
+ uint64_t epoch;
+ uint64_t offset;
+ int64_t adjtotal; /* Nanosecond remaining total adjustment */
+ uint64_t adjdeadline; /* Absolute time value for next adjustment period */
+ uint32_t adjinterval; /* Absolute time interval of adjustment period */
+ int32_t adjdelta; /* Nanosecond time delta for this adjustment period */
+ uint64_t adjstart; /* Absolute time value for start of this adjustment period */
+ uint32_t adjoffset; /* Absolute time offset for this adjustment period as absolute value */
+ uint32_t adjactive;
+ timer_call_data_t adjcall;
+} clock_calend;
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+/*
+ * Unlocked calendar flipflop; this is used to track a clock_calend such
+ * that we can safely access a snapshot of a valid clock_calend structure
+ * without needing to take any locks to do it.
+ *
+ * The trick is to use a generation count and set the low bit when it is
+ * being updated/read; by doing this, we guarantee, through use of the
+ * hw_atomic functions, that the generation is incremented when the bit
+ * is cleared atomically (by using a 1 bit add).
+ */
+static struct unlocked_clock_calend {
+ struct clock_calend calend; /* copy of calendar */
+ uint32_t gen; /* generation count */
+} flipflop[ 2];
+#endif
/*
* Calendar adjustment variables and values.
#define calend_adjskew (40 * NSEC_PER_USEC) /* "standard" skew, ns / period */
#define calend_adjbig (NSEC_PER_SEC) /* use 10x skew above adjbig ns */
-static uint64_t calend_adjstart; /* Absolute time value for start of this adjustment period */
-static uint32_t calend_adjoffset; /* Absolute time offset for this adjustment period as absolute value */
-
-static int32_t calend_adjdelta; /* Nanosecond time delta for this adjustment period */
-static int64_t calend_adjtotal; /* Nanosecond remaining total adjustment */
-
-static uint64_t calend_adjdeadline; /* Absolute time value for next adjustment period */
-static uint32_t calend_adjinterval; /* Absolute time interval of adjustment period */
-
-static timer_call_data_t calend_adjcall;
-static uint32_t calend_adjactive;
-
static uint32_t calend_set_adjustment(
int32_t *secs,
int32_t *microsecs);
{
simple_lock_init(&clock_lock, 0);
- timer_call_setup(&calend_adjcall, (timer_call_func_t)calend_adjust_call, NULL);
+ timer_call_setup(&clock_calend.adjcall, (timer_call_func_t)calend_adjust_call, NULL);
thread_call_setup(&calend_wakecall, (thread_call_func_t)IOKitResetTime, NULL);
clock_oldconfig();
uint64_t abstime;
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(calend_adjperiod, &abstime);
- calend_adjinterval = abstime;
+ clock_calend.adjinterval = abstime;
+
+ nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(NSEC_PER_SEC / 100, &abstime);
+ hz_tick_interval = abstime;
sched_timebase_init();
}
now = mach_absolute_time();
- if (calend_adjdelta < 0) {
+ if (clock_calend.adjdelta < 0) {
uint32_t t32;
- if (now > calend_adjstart) {
- t32 = now - calend_adjstart;
+ if (now > clock_calend.adjstart) {
+ t32 = now - clock_calend.adjstart;
- if (t32 > calend_adjoffset)
- now -= calend_adjoffset;
+ if (t32 > clock_calend.adjoffset)
+ now -= clock_calend.adjoffset;
else
- now = calend_adjstart;
+ now = clock_calend.adjstart;
}
}
now = mach_absolute_time();
- if (calend_adjdelta < 0) {
+ if (clock_calend.adjdelta < 0) {
uint32_t t32;
- if (now > calend_adjstart) {
- t32 = now - calend_adjstart;
+ if (now > clock_calend.adjstart) {
+ t32 = now - clock_calend.adjstart;
- if (t32 > calend_adjoffset)
- now -= calend_adjoffset;
+ if (t32 > clock_calend.adjoffset)
+ now -= clock_calend.adjoffset;
else
- now = calend_adjstart;
+ now = clock_calend.adjstart;
}
}
now = mach_absolute_time();
- if (calend_adjdelta >= 0) {
+ if (clock_calend.adjdelta >= 0) {
clock_gettimeofday_set_commpage(now, clock_calend.epoch, clock_calend.offset, secs, microsecs);
}
else {
uint32_t t32;
- if (now > calend_adjstart) {
- t32 = now - calend_adjstart;
+ if (now > clock_calend.adjstart) {
+ t32 = now - clock_calend.adjstart;
- if (t32 > calend_adjoffset)
- now -= calend_adjoffset;
+ if (t32 > clock_calend.adjoffset)
+ now -= clock_calend.adjoffset;
else
- now = calend_adjstart;
+ now = clock_calend.adjstart;
}
now += clock_calend.offset;
s = splclock();
simple_lock(&clock_lock);
- commpage_set_timestamp(0,0,0);
+ commpage_disable_timestamp();
/*
* Calculate the new calendar epoch based on
/*
* Cancel any adjustment in progress.
*/
- calend_adjdelta = calend_adjtotal = 0;
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = clock_calend.adjtotal = 0;
simple_unlock(&clock_lock);
* Send host notifications.
*/
host_notify_calendar_change();
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+ clock_track_calend_nowait();
+#endif
}
/*
s = splclock();
simple_lock(&clock_lock);
- commpage_set_timestamp(0,0,0);
+ commpage_disable_timestamp();
if ((int32_t)secs >= (int32_t)clock_boottime) {
/*
/*
* Cancel any adjustment in progress.
*/
- calend_adjdelta = calend_adjtotal = 0;
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = clock_calend.adjtotal = 0;
}
simple_unlock(&clock_lock);
* Send host notifications.
*/
host_notify_calendar_change();
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+ clock_track_calend_nowait();
+#endif
}
/*
interval = calend_set_adjustment(secs, microsecs);
if (interval != 0) {
- calend_adjdeadline = mach_absolute_time() + interval;
- if (!timer_call_enter(&calend_adjcall, calend_adjdeadline))
- calend_adjactive++;
+ clock_calend.adjdeadline = mach_absolute_time() + interval;
+ if (!timer_call_enter(&clock_calend.adjcall, clock_calend.adjdeadline))
+ clock_calend.adjactive++;
}
else
- if (timer_call_cancel(&calend_adjcall))
- calend_adjactive--;
+ if (timer_call_cancel(&clock_calend.adjcall))
+ clock_calend.adjactive--;
simple_unlock(&clock_lock);
splx(s);
total = (int64_t)*secs * NSEC_PER_SEC + *microsecs * NSEC_PER_USEC;
- commpage_set_timestamp(0,0,0);
+ commpage_disable_timestamp();
now = mach_absolute_time();
- ototal = calend_adjtotal;
+ ototal = clock_calend.adjtotal;
if (total != 0) {
int32_t delta = calend_adjskew;
delta = total;
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((uint64_t)delta, &t64);
- calend_adjoffset = t64;
+ clock_calend.adjoffset = t64;
}
else {
if (total < -calend_adjbig)
if (delta < total)
delta = total;
- calend_adjstart = now;
+ clock_calend.adjstart = now;
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((uint64_t)-delta, &t64);
- calend_adjoffset = t64;
+ clock_calend.adjoffset = t64;
}
- calend_adjtotal = total;
- calend_adjdelta = delta;
+ clock_calend.adjtotal = total;
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = delta;
- interval = calend_adjinterval;
+ interval = clock_calend.adjinterval;
}
else
- calend_adjdelta = calend_adjtotal = 0;
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = clock_calend.adjtotal = 0;
if (ototal != 0) {
*secs = ototal / NSEC_PER_SEC;
else
*secs = *microsecs = 0;
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+ clock_track_calend_nowait();
+#endif
+
return (interval);
}
s = splclock();
simple_lock(&clock_lock);
- if (--calend_adjactive == 0) {
+ if (--clock_calend.adjactive == 0) {
interval = calend_adjust();
if (interval != 0) {
clock_deadline_for_periodic_event(interval, mach_absolute_time(),
- &calend_adjdeadline);
+ &clock_calend.adjdeadline);
- if (!timer_call_enter(&calend_adjcall, calend_adjdeadline))
- calend_adjactive++;
+ if (!timer_call_enter(&clock_calend.adjcall, clock_calend.adjdeadline))
+ clock_calend.adjactive++;
}
}
int32_t delta;
uint32_t interval = 0;
- commpage_set_timestamp(0,0,0);
+ commpage_disable_timestamp();
now = mach_absolute_time();
- delta = calend_adjdelta;
+ delta = clock_calend.adjdelta;
if (delta > 0) {
- clock_calend.offset += calend_adjoffset;
+ clock_calend.offset += clock_calend.adjoffset;
- calend_adjtotal -= delta;
- if (delta > calend_adjtotal) {
- calend_adjdelta = delta = calend_adjtotal;
+ clock_calend.adjtotal -= delta;
+ if (delta > clock_calend.adjtotal) {
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = delta = clock_calend.adjtotal;
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((uint64_t)delta, &t64);
- calend_adjoffset = t64;
+ clock_calend.adjoffset = t64;
}
}
else
if (delta < 0) {
- clock_calend.offset -= calend_adjoffset;
+ clock_calend.offset -= clock_calend.adjoffset;
- calend_adjtotal -= delta;
- if (delta < calend_adjtotal) {
- calend_adjdelta = delta = calend_adjtotal;
+ clock_calend.adjtotal -= delta;
+ if (delta < clock_calend.adjtotal) {
+ clock_calend.adjdelta = delta = clock_calend.adjtotal;
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((uint64_t)-delta, &t64);
- calend_adjoffset = t64;
+ clock_calend.adjoffset = t64;
}
- if (calend_adjdelta != 0)
- calend_adjstart = now;
+ if (clock_calend.adjdelta != 0)
+ clock_calend.adjstart = now;
}
+
+ if (clock_calend.adjdelta != 0)
+ interval = clock_calend.adjinterval;
- if (calend_adjdelta != 0)
- interval = calend_adjinterval;
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+ clock_track_calend_nowait();
+#endif
return (interval);
}
*deadline = abstime + interval;
}
}
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+
+/*
+ * clock_get_calendar_nanotime_nowait
+ *
+ * Description: Non-blocking version of clock_get_calendar_nanotime()
+ *
+ * Notes: This function operates by separately tracking calendar time
+ * updates using a two element structure to copy the calendar
+ * state, which may be asynchronously modified. It utilizes
+ * barrier instructions in the tracking process and in the local
+ * stable snapshot process in order to ensure that a consistent
+ * snapshot is used to perform the calculation.
+ */
+void
+clock_get_calendar_nanotime_nowait(
+ uint32_t *secs,
+ uint32_t *nanosecs)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ uint64_t now;
+ struct unlocked_clock_calend stable;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ stable = flipflop[i]; /* take snapshot */
+
+ /*
+ * Use a barrier instructions to ensure atomicity. We AND
+ * off the "in progress" bit to get the current generation
+ * count.
+ */
+ (void)hw_atomic_and(&stable.gen, ~(uint32_t)1);
+
+ /*
+ * If an update _is_ in progress, the generation count will be
+ * off by one, if it _was_ in progress, it will be off by two,
+ * and if we caught it at a good time, it will be equal (and
+ * our snapshot is threfore stable).
+ */
+ if (flipflop[i].gen == stable.gen)
+ break;
+
+ /* Switch to the oher element of the flipflop, and try again. */
+ i ^= 1;
+ }
+
+ now = mach_absolute_time();
+
+ if (stable.calend.adjdelta < 0) {
+ uint32_t t32;
+
+ if (now > stable.calend.adjstart) {
+ t32 = now - stable.calend.adjstart;
+
+ if (t32 > stable.calend.adjoffset)
+ now -= stable.calend.adjoffset;
+ else
+ now = stable.calend.adjstart;
+ }
+ }
+
+ now += stable.calend.offset;
+
+ absolutetime_to_microtime(now, secs, nanosecs);
+ *nanosecs *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+ *secs += stable.calend.epoch;
+}
+
+static void
+clock_track_calend_nowait(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ struct clock_calend tmp = clock_calend;
+
+ /*
+ * Set the low bit if the generation count; since we use a
+ * barrier instruction to do this, we are guaranteed that this
+ * will flag an update in progress to an async caller trying
+ * to examine the contents.
+ */
+ (void)hw_atomic_or(&flipflop[i].gen, 1);
+
+ flipflop[i].calend = tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * Increment the generation count to clear the low bit to
+ * signal completion. If a caller compares the generation
+ * count after taking a copy while in progress, the count
+ * will be off by two.
+ */
+ (void)hw_atomic_add(&flipflop[i].gen, 1);
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DTRACE */
projects / apple / xnu.git / blobdiff