]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - bsd/kern/uipc_syscalls.c
xnu-3248.40.184.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / kern / uipc_syscalls.c
index e2902e519555e3f3652121b38ba7f26c40a00f34..beee6c37f61d02a07d1dce226f547555cfe2c8c8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- * 
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- * 
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993
  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * sendfile(2) and related extensions:
- * Copyright (c) 1998, David Greenman. All rights reserved. 
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, David Greenman. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  *
  *     @(#)uipc_syscalls.c     8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
  */
-
-
+/*
+ * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
+ * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
+ * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
+ * Version 2.0.
+ */
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
-#include <sys/proc.h>
-#include <sys/file.h>
-#include <sys/buf.h>
+#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
+#include <sys/file_internal.h>
+#include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
 #include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mcache.h>
 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <kern/locks.h>
+#include <sys/domain.h>
 #include <sys/protosw.h>
+#include <sys/signalvar.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
-#if KTRACE
-#include <sys/ktrace.h>
-#endif
 #include <sys/kernel.h>
-#include <sys/kern_audit.h>
-
-#include <sys/kdebug.h>
-
-#if KDEBUG
+#include <sys/uio_internal.h>
+#include <sys/kauth.h>
+#include <kern/task.h>
+#include <sys/priv.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
 
-#define DBG_LAYER_IN_BEG       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 0)
-#define DBG_LAYER_IN_END       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 2)
-#define DBG_LAYER_OUT_BEG      NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 1)
-#define DBG_LAYER_OUT_END      NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 3)
-#define DBG_FNC_SENDMSG                NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (1 << 8) | 1)
-#define DBG_FNC_SENDTO         NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (2 << 8) | 1)
-#define DBG_FNC_SENDIT         NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (3 << 8) | 1)
-#define DBG_FNC_RECVFROM       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (5 << 8))
-#define DBG_FNC_RECVMSG                NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (6 << 8))
-#define DBG_FNC_RECVIT         NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (7 << 8))
+#include <security/audit/audit.h>
 
+#include <sys/kdebug.h>
+#include <sys/sysproto.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+#include <security/mac_framework.h>
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+#define        f_flag f_fglob->fg_flag
+#define        f_type f_fglob->fg_ops->fo_type
+#define        f_msgcount f_fglob->fg_msgcount
+#define        f_cred f_fglob->fg_cred
+#define        f_ops f_fglob->fg_ops
+#define        f_offset f_fglob->fg_offset
+#define        f_data f_fglob->fg_data
+
+#define        DBG_LAYER_IN_BEG        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 0)
+#define        DBG_LAYER_IN_END        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 2)
+#define        DBG_LAYER_OUT_BEG       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 1)
+#define        DBG_LAYER_OUT_END       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, 3)
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDMSG         NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (1 << 8) | 1)
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDTO          NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (2 << 8) | 1)
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDIT          NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (3 << 8) | 1)
+#define        DBG_FNC_RECVFROM        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (5 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_RECVMSG         NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (6 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_RECVIT          NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (7 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE        NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (10 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_WAIT   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 1))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_READ   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 2))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_SEND   NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, ((10 << 8) | 3))
+#define        DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (11 << 8))
+#define        DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X       NETDBG_CODE(DBG_NETSOCK, (12 << 8))
+
+#if DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT
+#define        DEBUG_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v) (_v)
+#define        DBG_PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define        DEBUG_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v) VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(_v)
+#define        DBG_PRINTF(...) do { } while (0)
 #endif
 
-struct getsockname_args  {
-    int                fdes;
-    caddr_t    asa;
-    socklen_t  *alen;
-};
-
-struct getsockopt_args  {
-    int                s;
-    int                level;
-    int                name;
-    caddr_t    val;
-    socklen_t  *avalsize;
-} ;
-
-struct accept_args {
-       int             s;
-       caddr_t         name;
-       socklen_t       *anamelen;
-};
-
-struct getpeername_args {
-       int             fdes;
-       caddr_t         asa;
-       socklen_t       *alen;
-};
-
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-
+/* TODO: should be in header file */
+int falloc_locked(proc_t, struct fileproc **, int *, vfs_context_t, int);
+
+static int sendit(struct proc *, struct socket *, struct user_msghdr *, uio_t,
+    int, int32_t *);
+static int recvit(struct proc *, int, struct user_msghdr *, uio_t, user_addr_t,
+    int32_t *);
+static int connectit(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *);
+static int getsockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr **, user_addr_t,
+    size_t, boolean_t);
+static int getsockaddr_s(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_storage *,
+    user_addr_t, size_t, boolean_t);
+static int getsockaddrlist(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_list **,
+    user_addr_t, socklen_t, boolean_t);
 #if SENDFILE
-static void sf_buf_init(void *arg);
-SYSINIT(sock_sf, SI_SUB_MBUF, SI_ORDER_ANY, sf_buf_init, NULL)
-static struct sf_buf *sf_buf_alloc(void);
-static void sf_buf_ref(caddr_t addr, u_int size);
-static void sf_buf_free(caddr_t addr, u_int size);
-
-static SLIST_HEAD(, sf_buf) sf_freelist;
-static vm_offset_t sf_base;
-static struct sf_buf *sf_bufs;
-static int sf_buf_alloc_want;
-#endif
-
-static int sendit __P((struct proc *p, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags, register_t *retval));
-static int recvit __P((struct proc *p, int s, struct msghdr *mp,
-                      caddr_t namelenp, register_t *retval));
-  
-static int accept1 __P((struct proc *p, struct accept_args *uap, register_t *retval, int compat));
-static int getsockname1 __P((struct proc *p, struct getsockname_args *uap,
-                            register_t *retval, int compat));
-static int getpeername1 __P((struct proc *p, struct getpeername_args *uap,
-                            register_t *retval, int compat));
+static void alloc_sendpkt(int, size_t, unsigned int *, struct mbuf **,
+    boolean_t);
+#endif /* SENDFILE */
+static int connectx_nocancel(struct proc *, struct connectx_args *, int *);
+static int connectitx(struct socket *, struct sockaddr_list **,
+    struct sockaddr_list **, struct proc *, uint32_t, sae_associd_t,
+    sae_connid_t *, uio_t, unsigned int, user_ssize_t *);
+static int peeloff_nocancel(struct proc *, struct peeloff_args *, int *);
+static int disconnectx_nocancel(struct proc *, struct disconnectx_args *,
+    int *);
+static int socket_common(struct proc *, int, int, int, pid_t, int32_t *, int);
+
+static int internalize_user_msghdr_array(const void *, int, int, u_int,
+    struct user_msghdr_x *, struct uio **);
+static u_int externalize_user_msghdr_array(void *, int, int, u_int,
+    const struct user_msghdr_x *, struct uio **);
+
+static void free_uio_array(struct uio **, u_int);
+static int uio_array_is_valid(struct uio **, u_int);
+static int recv_msg_array_is_valid(struct recv_msg_elem *, u_int);
+static int internalize_recv_msghdr_array(const void *, int, int,
+    u_int, struct user_msghdr_x *, struct recv_msg_elem *);
+static u_int externalize_recv_msghdr_array(void *, int, int, u_int,
+    const struct user_msghdr_x *, struct recv_msg_elem *);
+static struct recv_msg_elem *alloc_recv_msg_array(u_int count);
+static void free_recv_msg_array(struct recv_msg_elem *, u_int);
+
+SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
+
+static u_int somaxsendmsgx = 100;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxsendmsgx,
+       CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &somaxsendmsgx, 0, "");
+static u_int somaxrecvmsgx = 100;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxrecvmsgx,
+       CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &somaxrecvmsgx, 0, "");
 
 /*
  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
  */
-#if COMPAT_43 || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
-#define COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-#endif
 
-extern struct fileops socketops;
+extern const struct fileops socketops;
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     falloc:ENFILE
+ *     falloc:EMFILE
+ *     falloc:ENOMEM
+ *     socreate:EAFNOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:EPROTOTYPE
+ *     socreate:EPROTONOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:ENOBUFS
+ *     socreate:ENOMEM
+ *     socreate:???                    [other protocol families, IPSEC]
+ */
+int
+socket(struct proc *p,
+       struct socket_args *uap,
+       int32_t *retval)
+{
+       return (socket_common(p, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol,
+           proc_selfpid(), retval, 0));
+}
 
-struct socket_args {
-       int     domain;
-       int     type;
-       int     protocol;
-};
 int
-socket(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct socket_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+socket_delegate(struct proc *p,
+               struct socket_delegate_args *uap,
+               int32_t *retval)
+{
+       return socket_common(p, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol,
+           uap->epid, retval, 1);
+}
+
+static int
+socket_common(struct proc *p,
+               int domain,
+               int type,
+               int protocol,
+               pid_t epid,
+               int32_t *retval,
+               int delegate)
 {
-       struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
        struct socket *so;
-       struct file *fp;
+       struct fileproc *fp;
        int fd, error;
 
-       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-       error = falloc(p, &fp, &fd);
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
+       AUDIT_ARG(socket, domain, type, protocol);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_create(kauth_cred_get(), domain,
+           type, protocol)) != 0)
+               return (error);
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
 
-       if (error)
+       if (delegate) {
+               error = priv_check_cred(kauth_cred_get(),
+                   PRIV_NET_PRIVILEGED_SOCKET_DELEGATE, 0);
+               if (error)
+                       return (EACCES);
+       }
+
+       error = falloc(p, &fp, &fd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error) {
                return (error);
+       }
        fp->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
        fp->f_ops = &socketops;
-       if (error = socreate(uap->domain, &so, uap->type,
-           uap->protocol)) {
-               thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-               fdrelse(p, fd);
-               ffree(fp);
-               thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
+
+       if (delegate)
+               error = socreate_delegate(domain, &so, type, protocol, epid);
+       else
+               error = socreate(domain, &so, type, protocol);
+
+       if (error) {
+               fp_free(p, fd, fp);
        } else {
                fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
-               *fdflags(p, fd) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
+
+               proc_fdlock(p);
+               procfdtbl_releasefd(p, fd, NULL);
+
+               fp_drop(p, fd, fp, 1);
+               proc_fdunlock(p);
+
                *retval = fd;
+               if (ENTR_SHOULDTRACE) {
+                       KERNEL_ENERGYTRACE(kEnTrActKernSocket, DBG_FUNC_START,
+                           fd, 0, (int64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so));
+               }
        }
        return (error);
 }
 
-struct bind_args {
-       int             s;
-       caddr_t         name;
-       socklen_t       namelen;
-};
-
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EDESTADDRREQ            Destination address required
+ *             EBADF                   Bad file descriptor
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     getsockaddr:ENAMETOOLONG        Filename too long
+ *     getsockaddr:EINVAL              Invalid argument
+ *     getsockaddr:ENOMEM              Not enough space
+ *     getsockaddr:EFAULT              Bad address
+ *     sobindlock:???
+ */
 /* ARGSUSED */
 int
-bind(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct bind_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+bind(__unused proc_t p, struct bind_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       struct sockaddr *sa;
+       struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+       struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       boolean_t want_free = TRUE;
        int error;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       error = getsockaddr(&sa, uap->name, uap->namelen);
-       if (error)
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
                return (error);
-       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, p, sa);
-       if (fp->f_data != NULL) 
-               error = sobind((struct socket *)fp->f_data, sa);
-       else
+       if (so == NULL) {
                error = EBADF;
-       FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (uap->name == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EDESTADDRREQ;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (uap->namelen > sizeof (ss)) {
+               error = getsockaddr(so, &sa, uap->name, uap->namelen, TRUE);
+       } else {
+               error = getsockaddr_s(so, &ss, uap->name, uap->namelen, TRUE);
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
+                       want_free = FALSE;
+               }
+       }
+       if (error != 0)
+               goto out;
+       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_bind(kauth_cred_get(), so, sa)) == 0)
+               error = sobindlock(so, sa, 1);  /* will lock socket */
+#else
+               error = sobindlock(so, sa, 1);  /* will lock socket */
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       if (want_free)
+               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->s);
        return (error);
 }
 
-struct listen_args {
-       int     s;
-       int     backlog;
-};
-
-
-
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     solisten:EINVAL
+ *     solisten:EOPNOTSUPP
+ *     solisten:???
+ */
 int
-listen(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct listen_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+listen(__unused struct proc *p, struct listen_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
        int error;
+       struct socket *so;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
        if (error)
                return (error);
-       if (fp->f_data != NULL)
-               return (solisten((struct socket *)fp->f_data, uap->backlog));
+       if (so != NULL)
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       {
+               error = mac_socket_check_listen(kauth_cred_get(), so);
+               if (error == 0)
+                       error = solisten(so, uap->backlog);
+       }
+#else
+               error =  solisten(so, uap->backlog);
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
        else
-               return (EBADF);
-}
-
-#ifndef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-#define        accept1 accept
-#endif
-
+               error = EBADF;
 
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+       return (error);
+}
 
+/*
+ * Returns:    fp_getfsock:EBADF       Bad file descriptor
+ *             fp_getfsock:EOPNOTSUPP  ...
+ *             xlate => :ENOTSOCK      Socket operation on non-socket
+ *             :EFAULT                 Bad address on copyin/copyout
+ *             :EBADF                  Bad file descriptor
+ *             :EOPNOTSUPP             Operation not supported on socket
+ *             :EINVAL                 Invalid argument
+ *             :EWOULDBLOCK            Operation would block
+ *             :ECONNABORTED           Connection aborted
+ *             :EINTR                  Interrupted function
+ *             :EACCES                 Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *             falloc_locked:ENFILE    Too many files open in system
+ *             falloc_locked::EMFILE   Too many open files
+ *             falloc_locked::ENOMEM   Not enough space
+ *             0                       Success
+ */
 int
-accept1(p, uap, retval, compat)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct accept_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-       int compat;
+accept_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct accept_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       struct sockaddr *sa;
-       u_int  namelen;
-       int error, s;
-       struct socket *head, *so;
-       int fd;
+       struct fileproc *fp;
+       struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
+       socklen_t namelen;
+       int error;
+       struct socket *head, *so = NULL;
+       lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
+       int fd = uap->s;
+       int newfd;
        short fflag;            /* type must match fp->f_flag */
-       int tmpfd;
+       int dosocklock = 0;
+
+       *retval = -1;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
+
        if (uap->name) {
-               error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->anamelen, (caddr_t)&namelen,
-                       sizeof (namelen));
-               if(error)
+               error = copyin(uap->anamelen, (caddr_t)&namelen,
+                   sizeof (socklen_t));
+               if (error)
                        return (error);
        }
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
-       if (error)
+       error = fp_getfsock(p, fd, &fp, &head);
+       if (error) {
+               if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
+                       error = ENOTSOCK;
                return (error);
-       s = splnet();
-       head = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
+       }
        if (head == NULL) {
-               splx(s);
-               return (EBADF);
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_accept(kauth_cred_get(), head)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+       socket_lock(head, 1);
+
+       if (head->so_proto->pr_getlock != NULL)  {
+               mutex_held = (*head->so_proto->pr_getlock)(head, 0);
+               dosocklock = 1;
+       } else {
+               mutex_held = head->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_mtx;
+               dosocklock = 0;
        }
+
        if ((head->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
-               splx(s);
-               return (EINVAL);
+               if ((head->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0) {
+                       error = EOPNOTSUPP;
+               } else {
+                       /* POSIX: The socket is not accepting connections */
+                       error = EINVAL;
+               }
+               socket_unlock(head, 1);
+               goto out;
        }
        if ((head->so_state & SS_NBIO) && head->so_comp.tqh_first == NULL) {
-               splx(s);
-               return (EWOULDBLOCK);
+               socket_unlock(head, 1);
+               error = EWOULDBLOCK;
+               goto out;
        }
-        while (TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->so_comp) && head->so_error == 0) {
+       while (TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->so_comp) && head->so_error == 0) {
                if (head->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
                        head->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
                        break;
                }
-               error = tsleep((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo, PSOCK | PCATCH,
-                   "accept", 0);
+               if (head->so_usecount < 1)
+                       panic("accept: head=%p refcount=%d\n", head,
+                           head->so_usecount);
+               error = msleep((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo, mutex_held,
+                   PSOCK | PCATCH, "accept", 0);
+               if (head->so_usecount < 1)
+                       panic("accept: 2 head=%p refcount=%d\n", head,
+                           head->so_usecount);
+               if ((head->so_state & SS_DRAINING)) {
+                       error = ECONNABORTED;
+               }
                if (error) {
-                       splx(s);
-                       return (error);
+                       socket_unlock(head, 1);
+                       goto out;
                }
        }
        if (head->so_error) {
                error = head->so_error;
                head->so_error = 0;
-               splx(s);
-               return (error);
+               socket_unlock(head, 1);
+               goto out;
        }
 
 
@@ -329,953 +499,1955 @@ accept1(p, uap, retval, compat)
         * block allowing another process to accept the connection
         * instead.
         */
+       lck_mtx_assert(mutex_held, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
        so = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->so_comp);
        TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_comp, so, so_list);
        head->so_qlen--;
+       /* unlock head to avoid deadlock with select, keep a ref on head */
+       socket_unlock(head, 0);
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /*
+        * Pass the pre-accepted socket to the MAC framework. This is
+        * cheaper than allocating a file descriptor for the socket,
+        * calling the protocol accept callback, and possibly freeing
+        * the file descriptor should the MAC check fails.
+        */
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_accepted(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0) {
+               socket_lock(so, 1);
+               so->so_state &= ~(SS_NOFDREF | SS_COMP);
+               so->so_head = NULL;
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               soclose(so);
+               /* Drop reference on listening socket */
+               sodereference(head);
+               goto out;
+       }
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+       /*
+        * Pass the pre-accepted socket to any interested socket filter(s).
+        * Upon failure, the socket would have been closed by the callee.
+        */
+       if (so->so_filt != NULL && (error = soacceptfilter(so)) != 0) {
+               /* Drop reference on listening socket */
+               sodereference(head);
+               /* Propagate socket filter's error code to the caller */
+               goto out;
+       }
 
        fflag = fp->f_flag;
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-       error = falloc(p, &fp, &fd);
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
+       error = falloc(p, &fp, &newfd, vfs_context_current());
        if (error) {
                /*
-                * Probably ran out of file descriptors. Put the
-                * unaccepted connection back onto the queue and
-                * do another wakeup so some other process might
-                * have a chance at it.
+                * Probably ran out of file descriptors.
+                *
+                * <rdar://problem/8554930>
+                * Don't put this back on the socket like we used to, that
+                * just causes the client to spin. Drop the socket.
                 */
-               TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&head->so_comp, so, so_list);
-               head->so_qlen++;
-               wakeup_one(&head->so_timeo);
-               splx(s);
-               return (error);
-       } else {
-               *fdflags(p, fd) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
-               *retval = fd;
+               socket_lock(so, 1);
+               so->so_state &= ~(SS_NOFDREF | SS_COMP);
+               so->so_head = NULL;
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               soclose(so);
+               sodereference(head);
+               goto out;
        }
-
-       so->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
-       so->so_head = NULL;
-       fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
+       *retval = newfd;
        fp->f_flag = fflag;
        fp->f_ops = &socketops;
        fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
-       sa = 0;
-       (void) soaccept(so, &sa);
-       if (sa == 0) {
+
+       socket_lock(head, 0);
+       if (dosocklock)
+               socket_lock(so, 1);
+
+       so->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
+       so->so_head = NULL;
+
+       /* Sync socket non-blocking/async state with file flags */
+       if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) {
+               so->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
+       } else {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO;
+       }
+
+       if (fp->f_flag & FASYNC) {
+               so->so_state |= SS_ASYNC;
+               so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_ASYNC;
+               so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_ASYNC;
+       } else {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ASYNC;
+               so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_ASYNC;
+               so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_ASYNC;
+       }
+
+       (void) soacceptlock(so, &sa, 0);
+       socket_unlock(head, 1);
+       if (sa == NULL) {
                namelen = 0;
                if (uap->name)
                        goto gotnoname;
-               return 0;
+               error = 0;
+               goto releasefd;
        }
-       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, p, sa);
+       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
+
        if (uap->name) {
-               /* check sa_len before it is destroyed */
-               if (namelen > sa->sa_len)
-                       namelen = sa->sa_len;
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-               if (compat)
-                       ((struct osockaddr *)sa)->sa_family =
-                           sa->sa_family;
-#endif
-               error = copyout(sa, (caddr_t)uap->name, (u_int)namelen);
+               socklen_t       sa_len;
+
+               /* save sa_len before it is destroyed */
+               sa_len = sa->sa_len;
+               namelen = MIN(namelen, sa_len);
+               error = copyout(sa, uap->name, namelen);
                if (!error)
+                       /* return the actual, untruncated address length */
+                       namelen = sa_len;
 gotnoname:
-                       error = copyout((caddr_t)&namelen,
-                           (caddr_t)uap->anamelen, sizeof (*uap->anamelen));
+               error = copyout((caddr_t)&namelen, uap->anamelen,
+                   sizeof (socklen_t));
        }
        FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-       splx(s);
+
+releasefd:
+       /*
+        * If the socket has been marked as inactive by sosetdefunct(),
+        * disallow further operations on it.
+        */
+       if (so->so_flags & SOF_DEFUNCT) {
+               sodefunct(current_proc(), so,
+                   SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_INTERNAL);
+       }
+
+       if (dosocklock)
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+
+       proc_fdlock(p);
+       procfdtbl_releasefd(p, newfd, NULL);
+       fp_drop(p, newfd, fp, 1);
+       proc_fdunlock(p);
+
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+
+       if (error == 0 && ENTR_SHOULDTRACE) {
+               KERNEL_ENERGYTRACE(kEnTrActKernSocket, DBG_FUNC_START,
+                   newfd, 0, (int64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so));
+       }
        return (error);
 }
 
 int
-accept(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct accept_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+accept(struct proc *p, struct accept_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
-
-       return (accept1(p, uap, retval, 0));
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (accept_nocancel(p, (struct accept_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EBADF                   Bad file descriptor
+ *             EALREADY                Connection already in progress
+ *             EINPROGRESS             Operation in progress
+ *             ECONNABORTED            Connection aborted
+ *             EINTR                   Interrupted function
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     getsockaddr:ENAMETOOLONG        Filename too long
+ *     getsockaddr:EINVAL              Invalid argument
+ *     getsockaddr:ENOMEM              Not enough space
+ *     getsockaddr:EFAULT              Bad address
+ *     soconnectlock:EOPNOTSUPP
+ *     soconnectlock:EISCONN
+ *     soconnectlock:???               [depends on protocol, filters]
+ *     msleep:EINTR
+ *
+ * Imputed:    so_error                error may be set from so_error, which
+ *                                     may have been set by soconnectlock.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
 int
-oaccept(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct accept_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+connect(struct proc *p, struct connect_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
-
-       return (accept1(p, uap, retval, 1));
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (connect_nocancel(p, (struct connect_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
-#endif /* COMPAT_OLDSOCK */
 
-struct connect_args {
-       int             s;
-       caddr_t         name;
-       socklen_t       namelen;
-};
-/* ARGSUSED */
 int
-connect(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct connect_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+connect_nocancel(proc_t p, struct connect_nocancel_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       register struct socket *so;
-       struct sockaddr *sa;
-       int error, s;
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
+       struct socket *so;
+       struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+       struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
+       int error;
+       int fd = uap->s;
+       boolean_t dgram;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
-       if (so == NULL)
-               return (EBADF);
-       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING))
-               return (EALREADY);
-       error = getsockaddr(&sa, uap->name, uap->namelen);
-       if (error)
+       error = file_socket(fd, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
                return (error);
-       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, p, sa);
-       error = soconnect(so, sa);
-       if (error)
-               goto bad;
-       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
-               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-               return (EINPROGRESS);
-       }
-       s = splnet();
-       while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
-               error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo, PSOCK | PCATCH,
-                   "connec", 0);
-               if (error)
-                       break;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
        }
-       if (error == 0) {
-               error = so->so_error;
-               so->so_error = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Ask getsockaddr{_s} to not translate AF_UNSPEC to AF_INET
+        * if this is a datagram socket; translate for other types.
+        */
+       dgram = (so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM);
+
+       /* Get socket address now before we obtain socket lock */
+       if (uap->namelen > sizeof (ss)) {
+               error = getsockaddr(so, &sa, uap->name, uap->namelen, !dgram);
+       } else {
+               error = getsockaddr_s(so, &ss, uap->name, uap->namelen, !dgram);
+               if (error == 0)
+                       sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
        }
-       splx(s);
-bad:
-       so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
-       FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+       if (error != 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       error = connectit(so, sa);
+
+       if (sa != NULL && sa != SA(&ss))
+               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
        if (error == ERESTART)
                error = EINTR;
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
        return (error);
 }
 
-struct socketpair_args {
-       int     domain;
-       int     type;
-       int     protocol;
-       int     *rsv;
-};
-int
-socketpair(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct socketpair_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+static int
+connectx_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct connectx_args *uap, int *retval)
 {
-       register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
-       struct file *fp1, *fp2;
-       struct socket *so1, *so2;
-       int fd, error, sv[2];
-
-       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so1, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       if (error)
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
+       struct sockaddr_list *src_sl = NULL, *dst_sl = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       int error, error1, fd = uap->socket;
+       boolean_t dgram;
+       sae_connid_t cid = SAE_CONNID_ANY;
+       struct user32_sa_endpoints ep32;
+       struct user64_sa_endpoints ep64;
+       struct user_sa_endpoints ep;
+       user_ssize_t bytes_written = 0;
+       struct user_iovec *iovp;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->socket);
+       error = file_socket(fd, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
                return (error);
-       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so2, uap->type, uap->protocol);
-       if (error)
-               goto free1;
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-       error = falloc(p, &fp1, &fd);
-       if (error)
-               goto free2;
-       sv[0] = fd;
-       fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
-       fp1->f_data = (caddr_t)so1;
-       error = falloc(p, &fp2, &fd);
-       if (error)
-               goto free3;
-       fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
-       fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
-       fp2->f_data = (caddr_t)so2;
-       sv[1] = fd;
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
-       error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
-       if (error) {
-               thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-               goto free4;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       if (uap->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
-               /*
-                * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
-                */
-                error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
-                if (error) {
-                        thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-                        goto free4;
-                }
-       }
-       *fdflags(p, sv[0]) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
-       *fdflags(p, sv[1]) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
-       error = copyout((caddr_t)sv, (caddr_t)uap->rsv,
-           2 * sizeof (int));
-#if 0   /* old pipe(2) syscall compatability, unused these days */
-       retval[0] = sv[0];              /* XXX ??? */
-       retval[1] = sv[1];              /* XXX ??? */
-#endif /* 0 */
-       return (error);
-free4:
-       fdrelse(p, sv[1]);
-       ffree(fp2);
-free3:
-       fdrelse(p, sv[0]);
-       ffree(fp1);
-free2:
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
-       (void)soclose(so2);
-free1:
-       (void)soclose(so1);
-       return (error);
-}
+       if (uap->endpoints == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
 
-static int
-sendit(p, s, mp, flags, retsize)
-       register struct proc *p;
-       int s;
-       register struct msghdr *mp;
-       int flags;
-       register_t *retsize;
-{
-       struct file *fp;
-       struct uio auio;
-       register struct iovec *iov;
-       register int i;
-       struct mbuf *control;
-       struct sockaddr *to;
-       int len, error;
-       struct socket *so;
-#if KTRACE
-       struct iovec *ktriov = NULL;
-       struct uio ktruio;
-#endif
-       
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               error = copyin(uap->endpoints, (caddr_t)&ep64, sizeof(ep64));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
 
-       if (error = getsock(p->p_fd, s, &fp))
-       {
-           KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-           return (error);
-       }
-
-       auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
-       auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
-       auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
-       auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
-       auio.uio_procp = p;
-       auio.uio_offset = 0;                    /* XXX */
-       auio.uio_resid = 0;
-       iov = mp->msg_iov;
-       for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, iov++) {
-               if (iov->iov_len < 0)
-               {
-                   KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, EINVAL,0,0,0,0);
-                   return (EINVAL);
-               }
+               ep.sae_srcif = ep64.sae_srcif;
+               ep.sae_srcaddr = ep64.sae_srcaddr;
+               ep.sae_srcaddrlen = ep64.sae_srcaddrlen;
+               ep.sae_dstaddr = ep64.sae_dstaddr;
+               ep.sae_dstaddrlen = ep64.sae_dstaddrlen;
+       } else {
+               error = copyin(uap->endpoints, (caddr_t)&ep32, sizeof(ep32));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
 
-               if ((auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len) < 0)
-               {
-                   KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, EINVAL,0,0,0,0);
-                   return (EINVAL);
+               ep.sae_srcif = ep32.sae_srcif;
+               ep.sae_srcaddr = ep32.sae_srcaddr;
+               ep.sae_srcaddrlen = ep32.sae_srcaddrlen;
+               ep.sae_dstaddr = ep32.sae_dstaddr;
+               ep.sae_dstaddrlen = ep32.sae_dstaddrlen;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Ask getsockaddr{_s} to not translate AF_UNSPEC to AF_INET
+        * if this is a datagram socket; translate for other types.
+        */
+       dgram = (so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM);
+
+       /*
+        * Get socket address(es) now before we obtain socket lock; use
+        * sockaddr_list for src address for convenience, if present,
+        * even though it won't hold more than one.
+        */
+       if (ep.sae_srcaddr != USER_ADDR_NULL && (error = getsockaddrlist(so,
+           &src_sl, (user_addr_t)(caddr_t)ep.sae_srcaddr, ep.sae_srcaddrlen,
+           dgram)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (ep.sae_dstaddr == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       error = getsockaddrlist(so, &dst_sl, (user_addr_t)(caddr_t)ep.sae_dstaddr,
+           ep.sae_dstaddrlen, dgram);
+       if (error != 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       VERIFY(dst_sl != NULL &&
+           !TAILQ_EMPTY(&dst_sl->sl_head) && dst_sl->sl_cnt > 0);
+
+       if (uap->iov != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               /* Verify range before calling uio_create() */
+               if (uap->iovcnt <= 0 || uap->iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV)
+                       return (EINVAL);
+
+               if (uap->len == USER_ADDR_NULL)
+                       return (EINVAL);
+
+               /* allocate a uio to hold the number of iovecs passed */
+               auio = uio_create(uap->iovcnt, 0,
+                   (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+                   UIO_WRITE);
+
+               if (auio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * get location of iovecs within the uio.
+                * then copyin the iovecs from user space.
+                */
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(uap->iov,
+                       IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+                       uap->iovcnt, iovp);
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               /* finish setup of uio_t */
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error != 0) {
+                       goto out;
                }
        }
-       if (mp->msg_name) {
-               error = getsockaddr(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen);
+
+       error = connectitx(so, &src_sl, &dst_sl, p, ep.sae_srcif, uap->associd,
+           &cid, auio, uap->flags, &bytes_written);
+       if (error == ERESTART)
+               error = EINTR;
+
+       if (uap->len != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error1 = copyout(&bytes_written, uap->len, sizeof (uap->len));
+               /* give precedence to connectitx errors */
+               if ((error1 != 0) && (error == 0))
+                       error = error1;
+       }
+
+       if (uap->connid != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error1 = copyout(&cid, uap->connid, sizeof (cid));
+               /* give precedence to connectitx errors */
+               if ((error1 != 0) && (error == 0))
+                       error = error1;
+       }
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
+       }
+       if (src_sl != NULL)
+               sockaddrlist_free(src_sl);
+       if (dst_sl != NULL)
+               sockaddrlist_free(dst_sl);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+connectx(struct proc *p, struct connectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (connectx_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+connectit(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa)
+{
+       int error;
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), sa);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_connect(kauth_cred_get(), so, sa)) != 0)
+               return (error);
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EALREADY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = soconnectlock(so, sa, 0);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EINPROGRESS;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
+               lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
+
+               if (so->so_proto->pr_getlock != NULL)
+                       mutex_held = (*so->so_proto->pr_getlock)(so, 0);
+               else
+                       mutex_held = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_mtx;
+               error = msleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo, mutex_held,
+                   PSOCK | PCATCH, __func__, 0);
+               if (so->so_state & SS_DRAINING) {
+                       error = ECONNABORTED;
+               }
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (error == 0) {
+               error = so->so_error;
+               so->so_error = 0;
+       }
+out:
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+connectitx(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_list **src_sl,
+    struct sockaddr_list **dst_sl, struct proc *p, uint32_t ifscope,
+    sae_associd_t aid, sae_connid_t *pcid, uio_t auio, unsigned int flags,
+    user_ssize_t *bytes_written)
+{
+       struct sockaddr_entry *se;
+       int error;
+#pragma unused (flags)
+
+       VERIFY(dst_sl != NULL && *dst_sl != NULL);
+
+       TAILQ_FOREACH(se, &(*dst_sl)->sl_head, se_link) {
+               VERIFY(se->se_addr != NULL);
+               AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()),
+                   se->se_addr);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+               if ((error = mac_socket_check_connect(kauth_cred_get(),
+                   so, se->se_addr)) != 0)
+                       return (error);
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       }
+
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EALREADY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_DATA_IDEMPOTENT) &&
+           (flags & CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT))
+               so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT;
+
+       /*
+        * Case 1: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE set, no data.
+        * Case 2: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE set, with data (user error)
+        * Case 3: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE not set, with data
+        * Case 3 allows user to combine write with connect even if they have
+        * no use for TFO (such as regular TCP, and UDP).
+        * Case 4: CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE not set, no data (regular case)
+        */
+       if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_PRECONN_WRITE) &&
+           ((flags & CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE) || auio))
+               so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA;
+
+       /*
+        * If a user sets data idempotent and does not pass an uio, or
+        * sets CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE, this is an error, reset
+        * SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT.
+        */
+       if (!(so->so_flags1 & SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA) &&
+           (so->so_flags1 & SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT)) {
+               /* We should return EINVAL instead perhaps. */
+               so->so_flags1 &= ~SOF1_DATA_IDEMPOTENT;
+       }
+
+       error = soconnectxlocked(so, src_sl, dst_sl, p, ifscope,
+           aid, pcid, 0, NULL, 0, auio, bytes_written);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * If, after the call to soconnectxlocked the flag is still set (in case
+        * data has been queued and the connect() has actually been triggered,
+        * it will have been unset by the transport), we exit immediately. There
+        * is no reason to wait on any event.
+        */
+       if (so->so_flags1 & SOF1_PRECONNECT_DATA) {
+               error = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
+               error = EINPROGRESS;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
+               lck_mtx_t *mutex_held;
+
+               if (so->so_proto->pr_getlock != NULL)
+                       mutex_held = (*so->so_proto->pr_getlock)(so, 0);
+               else
+                       mutex_held = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_mtx;
+               error = msleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo, mutex_held,
+                   PSOCK | PCATCH, __func__, 0);
+               if (so->so_state & SS_DRAINING) {
+                       error = ECONNABORTED;
+               }
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (error == 0) {
+               error = so->so_error;
+               so->so_error = 0;
+       }
+out:
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+peeloff(struct proc *p, struct peeloff_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (peeloff_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+peeloff_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct peeloff_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       struct fileproc *fp;
+       struct socket *mp_so, *so = NULL;
+       int newfd, fd = uap->s;
+       short fflag;            /* type must match fp->f_flag */
+       int error;
+
+       *retval = -1;
+
+       error = fp_getfsock(p, fd, &fp, &mp_so);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
+                       error = ENOTSOCK;
+               goto out_nofile;
+       }
+       if (mp_so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       socket_lock(mp_so, 1);
+       error = sopeelofflocked(mp_so, uap->aid, &so);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               socket_unlock(mp_so, 1);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       VERIFY(so != NULL);
+       socket_unlock(mp_so, 0);                /* keep ref on mp_so for us */
+
+       fflag = fp->f_flag;
+       error = falloc(p, &fp, &newfd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error != 0) {
+               /* drop this socket (probably ran out of file descriptors) */
+               soclose(so);
+               sodereference(mp_so);           /* our mp_so ref */
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       fp->f_flag = fflag;
+       fp->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp->f_data = (caddr_t)so;
+
+       /*
+        * If the socket has been marked as inactive by sosetdefunct(),
+        * disallow further operations on it.
+        */
+       if (so->so_flags & SOF_DEFUNCT) {
+               sodefunct(current_proc(), so,
+                   SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_INTERNAL);
+       }
+
+       proc_fdlock(p);
+       procfdtbl_releasefd(p, newfd, NULL);
+       fp_drop(p, newfd, fp, 1);
+       proc_fdunlock(p);
+
+       sodereference(mp_so);                   /* our mp_so ref */
+       *retval = newfd;
+
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+
+out_nofile:
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+disconnectx(struct proc *p, struct disconnectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to similiarity with a POSIX interface, define as
+        * an unofficial cancellation point.
+        */
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (disconnectx_nocancel(p, uap, retval));
+}
+
+static int
+disconnectx_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct disconnectx_args *uap, int *retval)
+{
+#pragma unused(p, retval)
+       struct socket *so;
+       int fd = uap->s;
+       int error;
+
+       error = file_socket(fd, &so);
+       if (error != 0)
+               return (error);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       error = sodisconnectx(so, uap->aid, uap->cid);
+out:
+       file_drop(fd);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *     socreate:EAFNOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:EPROTOTYPE
+ *     socreate:EPROTONOSUPPORT
+ *     socreate:ENOBUFS
+ *     socreate:ENOMEM
+ *     socreate:EISCONN
+ *     socreate:???                    [other protocol families, IPSEC]
+ *     falloc:ENFILE
+ *     falloc:EMFILE
+ *     falloc:ENOMEM
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     soconnect2:EINVAL
+ *     soconnect2:EPROTOTYPE
+ *     soconnect2:???                  [other protocol families[
+ */
+int
+socketpair(struct proc *p, struct socketpair_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
+{
+       struct fileproc *fp1, *fp2;
+       struct socket *so1, *so2;
+       int fd, error, sv[2];
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(socket, uap->domain, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so1, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       if (error)
+               return (error);
+       error = socreate(uap->domain, &so2, uap->type, uap->protocol);
+       if (error)
+               goto free1;
+
+       error = falloc(p, &fp1, &fd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error) {
+               goto free2;
+       }
+       fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
+       fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp1->f_data = (caddr_t)so1;
+       sv[0] = fd;
+
+       error = falloc(p, &fp2, &fd, vfs_context_current());
+       if (error) {
+               goto free3;
+       }
+       fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
+       fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
+       fp2->f_data = (caddr_t)so2;
+       sv[1] = fd;
+
+       error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
+       if (error) {
+               goto free4;
+       }
+       if (uap->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
+               /*
+                * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
+                */
+               error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
                if (error) {
-                   KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-                   return (error);
+                       goto free4;
                }
-               AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, p, to);
-       } else
-               to = 0;
-       if (mp->msg_control) {
-               if (mp->msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-                   && mp->msg_flags != MSG_COMPAT
-#endif
-               ) {
+       }
+
+       if ((error = copyout(sv, uap->rsv, 2 * sizeof (int))) != 0)
+               goto free4;
+
+       proc_fdlock(p);
+       procfdtbl_releasefd(p, sv[0], NULL);
+       procfdtbl_releasefd(p, sv[1], NULL);
+       fp_drop(p, sv[0], fp1, 1);
+       fp_drop(p, sv[1], fp2, 1);
+       proc_fdunlock(p);
+
+       return (0);
+free4:
+       fp_free(p, sv[1], fp2);
+free3:
+       fp_free(p, sv[0], fp1);
+free2:
+       (void) soclose(so2);
+free1:
+       (void) soclose(so1);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             ENOBUFS
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EPIPE
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     getsockaddr:ENAMETOOLONG        Filename too long
+ *     getsockaddr:EINVAL              Invalid argument
+ *     getsockaddr:ENOMEM              Not enough space
+ *     getsockaddr:EFAULT              Bad address
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EACCES[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EADDRINUSE[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EADDRNOTAVAIL[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EAFNOSUPPORT[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EAGAIN[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EBADF
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ECONNRESET[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EFAULT
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EHOSTUNREACH[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EINTR
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EINVAL
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EISCONN[AF_INET]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EMSGSIZE[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ENETDOWN[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ENETUNREACH[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ENOBUFS
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ENOMEM[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:ENOTCONN[AF_INET]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EOPNOTSUPP
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EPERM[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EPIPE
+ *     <pru_sosend>:EWOULDBLOCK
+ *     <pru_sosend>:???[TCP]           [ignorable: mostly IPSEC/firewall/DLIL]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:???[AF_INET]       [whatever a filter author chooses]
+ *     <pru_sosend>:???                [value from so_error]
+ *     sockargs:???
+ */
+static int
+sendit(struct proc *p, struct socket *so, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
+    int flags, int32_t *retval)
+{
+       struct mbuf *control = NULL;
+       struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+       struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
+       boolean_t want_free = TRUE;
+       int error;
+       user_ssize_t len;
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       if (mp->msg_name != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               if (mp->msg_namelen > sizeof (ss)) {
+                       error = getsockaddr(so, &to, mp->msg_name,
+                           mp->msg_namelen, TRUE);
+               } else {
+                       error = getsockaddr_s(so, &ss, mp->msg_name,
+                           mp->msg_namelen, TRUE);
+                       if (error == 0) {
+                               to = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
+                               want_free = FALSE;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (error != 0)
+                       goto out;
+               AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()), to);
+       }
+       if (mp->msg_control != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               if (mp->msg_controllen < sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) {
                        error = EINVAL;
                        goto bad;
                }
                error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
                    mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
-               if (error)
+               if (error != 0)
                        goto bad;
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-               if (mp->msg_flags == MSG_COMPAT) {
-                       register struct cmsghdr *cm;
-
-                       M_PREPEND(control, sizeof(*cm), M_WAIT);
-                       if (control == 0) {
-                               error = ENOBUFS;
-                               goto bad;
-                       } else {
-                               cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
-                               cm->cmsg_len = control->m_len;
-                               cm->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
-                               cm->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
-                       }
-               }
-#endif
-       } else
-               control = 0;
+       }
 
-#if KTRACE    
-    if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
-        int iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec);
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /*
+        * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+        * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+        * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+        */
+       if (to != NULL &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+           (error = mac_socket_check_send(kauth_cred_get(), so, to)) != 0)
+               goto bad;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
 
-        MALLOC(ktriov, struct iovec *, iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
-        bcopy((caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, (caddr_t)ktriov, iovlen);
-        ktruio = auio;
-    }   
-#endif
-       len = auio.uio_resid;
-       so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
-       if (so == NULL)
-               error = EBADF;
-       else
-               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, to, &auio, 0, control,
-                                                            flags);
-       if (error) {
-               if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
+       len = uio_resid(uiop);
+       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, to, uiop, 0,
+               control, flags);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (uio_resid(uiop) != len && (error == ERESTART ||
                    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
                        error = 0;
-                /* Generation of SIGPIPE can be controlled per socket */
+               /* Generation of SIGPIPE can be controlled per socket */
                if (error == EPIPE && !(so->so_flags & SOF_NOSIGPIPE))
                        psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
        }
        if (error == 0)
-               *retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
-#if KTRACE
-       if (ktriov != NULL) {
-               if (error == 0) {
-                       ktruio.uio_iov = ktriov;
-                       ktruio.uio_resid = retsize[0];
-                       ktrgenio(p->p_tracep, s, UIO_WRITE, &ktruio, error, -1);
-               }
-               FREE(ktriov, M_TEMP);
-       }
-#endif
+               *retval = (int)(len - uio_resid(uiop));
 bad:
-       if (to)
+       if (to != NULL && want_free)
                FREE(to, M_SONAME);
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
+out:
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
        return (error);
 }
 
-
-struct sendto_args {
-       int s;
-       caddr_t buf;
-       size_t len;
-       int flags;
-       caddr_t to;
-       int tolen;
-};
-
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENOMEM
+ *     sendit:???                      [see sendit definition in this file]
+ *     write:???                       [4056224: applicable for pipes]
+ */
 int
-sendto(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct sendto_args /* {
-               int     s;
-               caddr_t buf;
-               size_t  len;
-               int     flags;
-               caddr_t to;
-               int     tolen;
-       } */ *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+sendto(struct proc *p, struct sendto_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+{
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (sendto_nocancel(p, (struct sendto_nocancel_args *)uap, retval));
+}
 
+int
+sendto_nocancel(struct proc *p,
+               struct sendto_nocancel_args *uap,
+               int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov;
-       int stat;
+       struct user_msghdr msg;
+       int error;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
 
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
 
+       auio = uio_create(1, 0,
+           (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+           UIO_WRITE);
+       if (auio == NULL) {
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       uio_addiov(auio, uap->buf, uap->len);
+
        msg.msg_name = uap->to;
        msg.msg_namelen = uap->tolen;
-       msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
-       msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+       /* no need to set up msg_iov.  sendit uses uio_t we send it */
+       msg.msg_iov = 0;
+       msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
        msg.msg_control = 0;
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
        msg.msg_flags = 0;
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error)
+               goto done;
+
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+       } else {
+               error = sendit(p, so, &msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
+       }
+
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+done:
+       if (auio != NULL)
+               uio_free(auio);
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_END, error, *retval, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENOBUFS
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     sendit:???                      [see sendit definition in this file]
+ */
+int
+sendmsg(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+{
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (sendmsg_nocancel(p, (struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
+}
+
+int
+sendmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
+{
+       struct user32_msghdr msg32;
+       struct user64_msghdr msg64;
+       struct user_msghdr user_msg;
+       caddr_t msghdrp;
+       int     size_of_msghdr;
+       int error;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
+       struct user_iovec *iovp;
+       struct socket *so;
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               msghdrp = (caddr_t)&msg64;
+               size_of_msghdr = sizeof (msg64);
+       } else {
+               msghdrp = (caddr_t)&msg32;
+               size_of_msghdr = sizeof (msg32);
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->msg, msghdrp, size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+               return (error);
+       }
+
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               user_msg.msg_flags = msg64.msg_flags;
+               user_msg.msg_controllen = msg64.msg_controllen;
+               user_msg.msg_control = msg64.msg_control;
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen = msg64.msg_iovlen;
+               user_msg.msg_iov = msg64.msg_iov;
+               user_msg.msg_namelen = msg64.msg_namelen;
+               user_msg.msg_name = msg64.msg_name;
+       } else {
+               user_msg.msg_flags = msg32.msg_flags;
+               user_msg.msg_controllen = msg32.msg_controllen;
+               user_msg.msg_control = msg32.msg_control;
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen = msg32.msg_iovlen;
+               user_msg.msg_iov = msg32.msg_iov;
+               user_msg.msg_namelen = msg32.msg_namelen;
+               user_msg.msg_name = msg32.msg_name;
+       }
+
+       if (user_msg.msg_iovlen <= 0 || user_msg.msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, EMSGSIZE,
+                   0, 0, 0, 0);
+               return (EMSGSIZE);
+       }
+
+       /* allocate a uio large enough to hold the number of iovecs passed */
+       auio = uio_create(user_msg.msg_iovlen, 0,
+           (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+           UIO_WRITE);
+       if (auio == NULL) {
+               error = ENOBUFS;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (user_msg.msg_iovlen) {
+               /*
+                * get location of iovecs within the uio.
+                * then copyin the iovecs from user space.
+                */
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOBUFS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(user_msg.msg_iov,
+                       IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+                       user_msg.msg_iovlen, iovp);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg.msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+
+               /* finish setup of uio_t */
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error) {
+                       goto done;
+               }
+       } else {
+               user_msg.msg_iov = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* msg_flags is ignored for send */
+       user_msg.msg_flags = 0;
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto done;
+       }
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+       } else {
+               error = sendit(p, so, &user_msg, auio, uap->flags, retval);
+       }
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+done:
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
+       }
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+sendmsg_x(struct proc *p, struct sendmsg_x_args *uap, user_ssize_t *retval)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg_x = NULL;
+       struct uio **uiop = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       u_int i;
+       struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
+       user_ssize_t len_before = 0, len_after;
+       int need_drop = 0;
+       size_t size_of_msghdr;
+       void *umsgp = NULL;
+       u_int uiocnt;
+       int has_addr_or_ctl = 0;
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       need_drop = 1;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Input parameter range check
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt == 0 || uap->cnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Clip to max currently allowed
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt > somaxsendmsgx)
+               uap->cnt = somaxsendmsgx;
+
+       user_msg_x = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct user_msghdr_x),
+                       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (user_msg_x == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       uiop = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct uio *),
+               M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (uiop == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() uiop failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       size_of_msghdr = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ?
+               sizeof(struct user64_msghdr_x) : sizeof(struct user32_msghdr_x);
+
+       umsgp = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr,
+                       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (umsgp == NULL) {
+               printf("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->msgp, umsgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = internalize_user_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+               IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+               UIO_WRITE, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, uiop);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin_user_msghdr_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Make sure the size of each message iovec and
+        * the aggregate size of all the iovec is valid
+        */
+       if (uio_array_is_valid(uiop, uap->cnt) == 0) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Sanity check on passed arguments
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+
+               /*
+                * No flags on send message
+                */
+               if (mp->msg_flags != 0) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               /*
+                * No support for address or ancillary data (yet)
+                */
+               if (mp->msg_name != USER_ADDR_NULL || mp->msg_namelen != 0)
+                       has_addr_or_ctl = 1;
+
+               if (mp->msg_control != USER_ADDR_NULL ||
+                   mp->msg_controllen != 0)
+                       has_addr_or_ctl = 1;
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+               /*
+                * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+                * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+                * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+                *
+                * Note: The following check is never true taken with the
+                * current limitation that we do not accept to pass an address,
+                * this is effectively placeholder code. If we add support for
+                * addresses, we will have to check every address.
+                */
+               if (to != NULL &&
+                   !(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+                   (error = mac_socket_check_send(kauth_cred_get(), so, to))
+                       != 0)
+                       goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       }
+
+       len_before = uio_array_resid(uiop, uap->cnt);
+
+       /*
+        * Feed list of packets at once only for connected socket without
+        * control message
+        */
+       if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend_list !=
+           pru_sosend_list_notsupp &&
+           has_addr_or_ctl == 0 && somaxsendmsgx == 0) {
+               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend_list(so, uiop,
+                   uap->cnt, uap->flags);
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+                       struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+                       struct user_msghdr user_msg;
+                       uio_t auio = uiop[i];
+                       int32_t tmpval;
+
+                       user_msg.msg_flags = mp->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg.msg_controllen = mp->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg.msg_control = mp->msg_control;
+                       user_msg.msg_iovlen = mp->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg.msg_iov = mp->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg.msg_namelen = mp->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg.msg_name = mp->msg_name;
+
+                       error = sendit(p, so, &user_msg, auio, uap->flags,
+                           &tmpval);
+                       if (error != 0)
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+       len_after = uio_array_resid(uiop, uap->cnt);
+
+       VERIFY(len_after <= len_before);
+
+       if (error != 0) {
+               if (len_after != len_before && (error == ERESTART ||
+                   error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK ||
+                   error == ENOBUFS))
+                       error = 0;
+               /* Generation of SIGPIPE can be controlled per socket */
+               if (error == EPIPE && !(so->so_flags & SOF_NOSIGPIPE))
+                       psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
+       }
+       if (error == 0) {
+               uiocnt = externalize_user_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+                   IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+                   UIO_WRITE, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, uiop);
+
+               *retval = (int)(uiocnt);
+       }
+out:
+       if (need_drop)
+               file_drop(uap->s);
+       if (umsgp != NULL)
+               _FREE(umsgp, M_TEMP);
+       if (uiop != NULL) {
+               free_uio_array(uiop, uap->cnt);
+               _FREE(uiop, M_TEMP);
+       }
+       if (user_msg_x != NULL)
+               _FREE(user_msg_x, M_TEMP);
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+
+static int
+copyout_sa(struct sockaddr *fromsa, user_addr_t name, socklen_t *namelen)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       socklen_t sa_len = 0;
+       ssize_t len;
+
+       len = *namelen;
+       if (len <= 0 || fromsa == 0) {
+               len = 0;
+       } else {
+#ifndef MIN
+#define        MIN(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
 #endif
-       aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
-       aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
-       stat = sendit(p, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, retval);
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDTO | DBG_FUNC_END, stat, *retval,0,0,0);
-       return(stat);
+               sa_len = fromsa->sa_len;
+               len = MIN((unsigned int)len, sa_len);
+               error = copyout(fromsa, name, (unsigned)len);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+       *namelen = sa_len;
+out:
+       return (0);
 }
 
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-struct osend_args {
-       int s;
-       caddr_t buf;
-       int len;
-       int flags;
-};
+static int
+copyout_control(struct proc *p, struct mbuf *m, user_addr_t control,
+    socklen_t *controllen, int *flags)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       ssize_t len;
+       user_addr_t ctlbuf;
+
+       len = *controllen;
+       *controllen = 0;
+       ctlbuf = control;
+
+       while (m && len > 0) {
+               unsigned int tocopy;
+               struct cmsghdr *cp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
+               int cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
+               int buflen = m->m_len;
+
+               while (buflen > 0 && len > 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * SCM_TIMESTAMP hack because  struct timeval has a
+                        * different size for 32 bits and 64 bits processes
+                        */
+                       if (cp->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cp->cmsg_type == SCM_TIMESTAMP) {
+                               unsigned char tmp_buffer[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval))];
+                               struct cmsghdr *tmp_cp = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)tmp_buffer;
+                               int tmp_space;
+                               struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cp);
+
+                               tmp_cp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+                               tmp_cp->cmsg_type = SCM_TIMESTAMP;
 
-int
-osend(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct osend_args /* {
-               int     s;
-               caddr_t buf;
-               int     len;
-               int     flags;
-       } */ *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+                               if (proc_is64bit(p)) {
+                                       struct user64_timeval *tv64 = (struct user64_timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
 
-{
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov;
-
-       msg.msg_name = 0;
-       msg.msg_namelen = 0;
-       msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
-       msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
-       aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
-       aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
-       msg.msg_control = 0;
-       msg.msg_flags = 0;
-       return (sendit(p, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, retval));
-}
-struct osendmsg_args {
-       int s;
-       caddr_t msg;
-       int flags;
-};
+                                       tv64->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+                                       tv64->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
 
-int
-osendmsg(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct osendmsg_args /* {
-               int     s;
-               caddr_t msg;
-               int     flags;
-       } */ *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
+                                       tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user64_timeval));
+                               } else {
+                                       struct user32_timeval *tv32 = (struct user32_timeval *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(tmp_cp);
 
-{
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov;
-       int error;
+                                       tv32->tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
+                                       tv32->tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
 
-       error = copyin(uap->msg, (caddr_t)&msg, sizeof (struct omsghdr));
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_SMALLIOV) {
-               if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_MAXIOV)
-                       return (EMSGSIZE);
-               MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *,
-                     sizeof(struct iovec) * (u_int)msg.msg_iovlen, M_IOV,
-                     M_WAITOK);
-       } else
-               iov = aiov;
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)msg.msg_iov, (caddr_t)iov,
-           (unsigned)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof (struct iovec)));
-       if (error)
-               goto done;
-       msg.msg_flags = MSG_COMPAT;
-       msg.msg_iov = iov;
-       error = sendit(p, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, retval);
-done:
-       if (iov != aiov)
-               FREE(iov, M_IOV);
-       return (error);
-}
-#endif
+                                       tmp_cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
+                                       tmp_space = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct user32_timeval));
+                               }
+                               if (len >= tmp_space) {
+                                       tocopy = tmp_space;
+                               } else {
+                                       *flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
+                                       tocopy = len;
+                               }
+                               error = copyout(tmp_buffer, ctlbuf, tocopy);
+                               if (error)
+                                       goto out;
+                       } else {
+                               if (cp_size > buflen) {
+                                       panic("cp_size > buflen, something"
+                                           "wrong with alignment!");
+                               }
+                               if (len >= cp_size) {
+                                       tocopy = cp_size;
+                               } else {
+                                       *flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
+                                       tocopy = len;
+                               }
+                               error = copyout((caddr_t) cp, ctlbuf, tocopy);
+                               if (error)
+                                       goto out;
+                       }
 
-struct sendmsg_args {
-       int s;
-       caddr_t msg;
-       int flags;
-};
+                       ctlbuf += tocopy;
+                       len -= tocopy;
 
-int
-sendmsg(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct sendmsg_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-{
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov;
-       int error;
+                       buflen -= cp_size;
+                       cp = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)
+                           ((unsigned char *) cp + cp_size);
+                       cp_size = CMSG_ALIGN(cp->cmsg_len);
+               }
 
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
-       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       if (error = copyin(uap->msg, (caddr_t)&msg, sizeof (msg)))
-       {
-           KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-           return (error);
-       }
-
-       if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_SMALLIOV) {
-         if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_MAXIOV) {
-           KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, EMSGSIZE,0,0,0,0);
-                       return (EMSGSIZE);
-         }
-               MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *,
-                      sizeof(struct iovec) * (u_int)msg.msg_iovlen, M_IOV,
-                      M_WAITOK);
-       } else
-               iov = aiov;
-       if (msg.msg_iovlen &&
-           (error = copyin((caddr_t)msg.msg_iov, (caddr_t)iov,
-           (unsigned)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof (struct iovec)))))
-               goto done;
-       msg.msg_iov = iov;
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-       msg.msg_flags = 0;
-#endif
-       error = sendit(p, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, retval);
-done:
-       if (iov != aiov)
-               FREE(iov, M_IOV);
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_SENDMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
+               m = m->m_next;
+       }
+       *controllen = ctlbuf - control;
+out:
        return (error);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENOTSOCK
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     fp_lookup:EBADF
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOBUFS
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:ENOTCONN
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EWOULDBLOCK
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EFAULT
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EINTR
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EBADF
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EINVAL
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:EMSGSIZE
+ *     <pru_soreceive>:???
+ *
+ * Notes:      Additional return values from calls through <pru_soreceive>
+ *             depend on protocols other than TCP or AF_UNIX, which are
+ *             documented above.
+ */
 static int
-recvit(p, s, mp, namelenp, retval)
-       register struct proc *p;
-       int s;
-       register struct msghdr *mp;
-       caddr_t namelenp;
-       register_t *retval;
+recvit(struct proc *p, int s, struct user_msghdr *mp, uio_t uiop,
+    user_addr_t namelenp, int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       struct uio auio;
-       register struct iovec *iov;
-       register int i;
-       int len, error;
-       struct mbuf *m, *control = 0;
-       caddr_t ctlbuf;
+       ssize_t len;
+       int error;
+       struct mbuf *control = 0;
        struct socket *so;
        struct sockaddr *fromsa = 0;
-#if KTRACE
-       struct iovec *ktriov = NULL;
-       struct uio ktruio;
-#endif
+       struct fileproc *fp;
 
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
-       if (error = getsock(p->p_fd, s, &fp))
-       {
-           KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-           return (error);
-       }
-
-       auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
-       auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
-       auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
-       auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
-       auio.uio_procp = p;
-       auio.uio_offset = 0;                    /* XXX */
-       auio.uio_resid = 0;
-       iov = mp->msg_iov;
-       for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, iov++) {
-         if ((auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len) < 0) {
-           KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, EINVAL,0,0,0,0);
-           return (EINVAL);
-         }
-       }
-#if KTRACE
-       if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
-               int iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec);
-
-               MALLOC(ktriov, struct iovec *, iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
-               bcopy((caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, (caddr_t)ktriov, iovlen);
-               ktruio = auio;
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+       proc_fdlock(p);
+       if ((error = fp_lookup(p, s, &fp, 1))) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+               proc_fdunlock(p);
+               return (error);
        }
-#endif
-       len = auio.uio_resid;
+       if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
+               fp_drop(p, s, fp, 1);
+               proc_fdunlock(p);
+               return (ENOTSOCK);
+       }
+
        so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
-       if (so == NULL)
-               error = EBADF;
-       else
-               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, &fromsa, &auio,
-                       (struct mbuf **)0, mp->msg_control ? &control : (struct mbuf **)0,
-                       &mp->msg_flags);
-       AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, p, fromsa);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               fp_drop(p, s, fp, 1);
+               proc_fdunlock(p);
+               return (EBADF);
+       }
+
+       proc_fdunlock(p);
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /*
+        * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+        * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+        * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+        */
+       if (!(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+           !(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
+           (error = mac_socket_check_receive(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0)
+               goto out1;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       if (uio_resid(uiop) < 0) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, EINVAL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out1;
+       }
+
+       len = uio_resid(uiop);
+       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, &fromsa, uiop,
+           (struct mbuf **)0, mp->msg_control ? &control : (struct mbuf **)0,
+           &mp->msg_flags);
+       if (fromsa)
+               AUDIT_ARG(sockaddr, vfs_context_cwd(vfs_context_current()),
+                   fromsa);
        if (error) {
-               if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
+               if (uio_resid(uiop) != len && (error == ERESTART ||
                    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
                        error = 0;
        }
-#if KTRACE
-       if (ktriov != NULL) {
-               if (error == 0) {
-                       ktruio.uio_iov = ktriov;
-                       ktruio.uio_resid = len - auio.uio_resid;
-                       ktrgenio(p->p_tracep, s, UIO_WRITE, &ktruio, error, -1);
-               }
-               FREE(ktriov, M_TEMP);
-       }
-#endif
        if (error)
                goto out;
-       *retval = len - auio.uio_resid;
+
+       *retval = len - uio_resid(uiop);
+
        if (mp->msg_name) {
-               len = mp->msg_namelen;
-               if (len <= 0 || fromsa == 0)
-                       len = 0;
-               else {
-#ifndef MIN
-#define MIN(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
-#endif
-                       /* save sa_len before it is destroyed by MSG_COMPAT */
-                       len = MIN(len, fromsa->sa_len);
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-                       if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_COMPAT)
-                               ((struct osockaddr *)fromsa)->sa_family =
-                                   fromsa->sa_family;
-#endif
-                       error = copyout(fromsa,
-                           (caddr_t)mp->msg_name, (unsigned)len);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto out;
-               }
-               mp->msg_namelen = len;
+               error = copyout_sa(fromsa, mp->msg_name, &mp->msg_namelen);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out;
+               /* return the actual, untruncated address length */
                if (namelenp &&
-                   (error = copyout((caddr_t)&len, namelenp, sizeof (int)))) {
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-                       if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_COMPAT)
-                               error = 0;      /* old recvfrom didn't check */
-                       else
-#endif
+                   (error = copyout((caddr_t)&mp->msg_namelen, namelenp,
+                   sizeof (int)))) {
                        goto out;
                }
        }
-       if (mp->msg_control) {
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-               /*
-                * We assume that old recvmsg calls won't receive access
-                * rights and other control info, esp. as control info
-                * is always optional and those options didn't exist in 4.3.
-                * If we receive rights, trim the cmsghdr; anything else
-                * is tossed.
-                */
-               if (control && mp->msg_flags & MSG_COMPAT) {
-                       if (mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_level !=
-                           SOL_SOCKET ||
-                           mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type !=
-                           SCM_RIGHTS) {
-                               mp->msg_controllen = 0;
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-                       control->m_len -= sizeof (struct cmsghdr);
-                       control->m_data += sizeof (struct cmsghdr);
-               }
-#endif
-               len = mp->msg_controllen;
-               m = control;
-               mp->msg_controllen = 0;
-               ctlbuf = (caddr_t) mp->msg_control;
-
-               while (m && len > 0) {
-                       unsigned int tocopy;
-
-                       if (len >= m->m_len) 
-                               tocopy = m->m_len;
-                       else {
-                               mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
-                               tocopy = len;
-                       }
-               
-                       if (error = copyout((caddr_t)mtod(m, caddr_t),
-                                       ctlbuf, tocopy))
-                               goto out;
 
-                       ctlbuf += tocopy;
-                       len -= tocopy;
-                       m = m->m_next;
-               }
-               mp->msg_controllen = ctlbuf - mp->msg_control;
+       if (mp->msg_control) {
+               error = copyout_control(p, control, mp->msg_control,
+                   &mp->msg_controllen, &mp->msg_flags);
        }
 out:
        if (fromsa)
                FREE(fromsa, M_SONAME);
        if (control)
                m_freem(control);
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVIT | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+out1:
+       fp_drop(p, s, fp, 0);
        return (error);
 }
 
-
-struct recvfrom_args  {
-    int        s;
-    caddr_t    buf;
-    size_t     len;
-    int        flags;
-    caddr_t    from;
-    int        *fromlenaddr;
-};
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENOMEM
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     recvit:???
+ *     read:???                        [4056224: applicable for pipes]
+ *
+ * Notes:      The read entry point is only called as part of support for
+ *             binary backward compatability; new code should use read
+ *             instead of recv or recvfrom when attempting to read data
+ *             from pipes.
+ *
+ *             For full documentation of the return codes from recvit, see
+ *             the block header for the recvit function.
+ */
+int
+recvfrom(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
+{
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (recvfrom_nocancel(p, (struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
+}
 
 int
-recvfrom(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct recvfrom_args /* {
-               int     s;
-               caddr_t buf;
-               size_t  len;
-               int     flags;
-               caddr_t from;
-               int     *fromlenaddr;
-       } */ *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+recvfrom_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvfrom_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov;
+       struct user_msghdr msg;
        int error;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
 
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVFROM | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVFROM | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
 
        if (uap->fromlenaddr) {
-               error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->fromlenaddr,
+               error = copyin(uap->fromlenaddr,
                    (caddr_t)&msg.msg_namelen, sizeof (msg.msg_namelen));
                if (error)
                        return (error);
-       } else
+       } else {
                msg.msg_namelen = 0;
+       }
        msg.msg_name = uap->from;
-       msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
-       msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
-       aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
-       aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
+       auio = uio_create(1, 0,
+           (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+           UIO_READ);
+       if (auio == NULL) {
+               return (ENOMEM);
+       }
+
+       uio_addiov(auio, uap->buf, uap->len);
+       /* no need to set up msg_iov.  recvit uses uio_t we send it */
+       msg.msg_iov = 0;
+       msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
        msg.msg_control = 0;
+       msg.msg_controllen = 0;
        msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVFROM | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-       return (recvit(p, uap->s, &msg, (caddr_t)uap->fromlenaddr, retval));
-}
+       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &msg, auio, uap->fromlenaddr, retval);
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
+       }
 
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-int
-orecvfrom(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct recvfrom_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-{
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVFROM | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
-       uap->flags |= MSG_COMPAT;
-       return (recvfrom(p, uap, retval));
+       return (error);
 }
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-struct orecv_args {
-       int     s;
-       caddr_t buf;
-       int     len;
-       int     flags;
-};
 
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EMSGSIZE
+ *             ENOMEM
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     recvit:???
+ *
+ * Notes:      For full documentation of the return codes from recvit, see
+ *             the block header for the recvit function.
+ */
 int
-orecv(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct  orecv_args      *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+recvmsg(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_args *uap, int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov;
-
-       msg.msg_name = 0;
-       msg.msg_namelen = 0;
-       msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
-       msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
-       aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
-       aiov.iov_len = uap->len;
-       msg.msg_control = 0;
-       msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
-       return (recvit(p, uap->s, &msg, (caddr_t)0, retval));
+       __pthread_testcancel(1);
+       return (recvmsg_nocancel(p, (struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *)uap,
+           retval));
 }
 
-/*
- * Old recvmsg.  This code takes advantage of the fact that the old msghdr
- * overlays the new one, missing only the flags, and with the (old) access
- * rights where the control fields are now.
- */
-struct orecvmsg_args  {
-       int     s;
-       struct  omsghdr *msg;
-       int     flags;
-};
-
 int
-orecvmsg(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct orecvmsg_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+recvmsg_nocancel(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_nocancel_args *uap,
+    int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov;
+       struct user32_msghdr msg32;
+       struct user64_msghdr msg64;
+       struct user_msghdr user_msg;
+       caddr_t msghdrp;
+       int     size_of_msghdr;
+       user_addr_t uiov;
        int error;
+       uio_t auio = NULL;
+       struct user_iovec *iovp;
 
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->msg, (caddr_t)&msg,
-           sizeof (struct omsghdr));
-       if (error)
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               msghdrp = (caddr_t)&msg64;
+               size_of_msghdr = sizeof (msg64);
+       } else {
+               msghdrp = (caddr_t)&msg32;
+               size_of_msghdr = sizeof (msg32);
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->msg, msghdrp, size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                return (error);
-       if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_SMALLIOV) {
-               if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_MAXIOV)
-                       return (EMSGSIZE);
-               MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *,
-                     sizeof(struct iovec) * (u_int)msg.msg_iovlen, M_IOV,
-                     M_WAITOK);
-       } else
-               iov = aiov;
-       msg.msg_flags = uap->flags | MSG_COMPAT;
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)msg.msg_iov, (caddr_t)iov,
-           (unsigned)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof (struct iovec)));
+       }
+
+       /* only need to copy if user process is not 64-bit */
+       if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+               user_msg.msg_flags = msg64.msg_flags;
+               user_msg.msg_controllen = msg64.msg_controllen;
+               user_msg.msg_control = msg64.msg_control;
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen = msg64.msg_iovlen;
+               user_msg.msg_iov = msg64.msg_iov;
+               user_msg.msg_namelen = msg64.msg_namelen;
+               user_msg.msg_name = msg64.msg_name;
+       } else {
+               user_msg.msg_flags = msg32.msg_flags;
+               user_msg.msg_controllen = msg32.msg_controllen;
+               user_msg.msg_control = msg32.msg_control;
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen = msg32.msg_iovlen;
+               user_msg.msg_iov = msg32.msg_iov;
+               user_msg.msg_namelen = msg32.msg_namelen;
+               user_msg.msg_name = msg32.msg_name;
+       }
+
+       if (user_msg.msg_iovlen <= 0 || user_msg.msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, EMSGSIZE,
+                   0, 0, 0, 0);
+               return (EMSGSIZE);
+       }
+
+       user_msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
+
+       /* allocate a uio large enough to hold the number of iovecs passed */
+       auio = uio_create(user_msg.msg_iovlen, 0,
+           (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32),
+           UIO_READ);
+       if (auio == NULL) {
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * get location of iovecs within the uio.  then copyin the iovecs from
+        * user space.
+        */
+       iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+       if (iovp == NULL) {
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       uiov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+       user_msg.msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+       error = copyin_user_iovec_array(uiov,
+               IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+               user_msg.msg_iovlen, iovp);
        if (error)
                goto done;
-       msg.msg_iov = iov;
-       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &msg, (caddr_t)&uap->msg->msg_namelen, retval);
 
-       if (msg.msg_controllen && error == 0)
-               error = copyout((caddr_t)&msg.msg_controllen,
-                   (caddr_t)&uap->msg->msg_accrightslen, sizeof (int));
+       /* finish setup of uio_t */
+       error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+       if (error) {
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &user_msg, auio, 0, retval);
+       if (!error) {
+               user_msg.msg_iov = uiov;
+               if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+                       msg64.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
+                       msg64.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
+                       msg64.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
+                       msg64.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
+                       msg64.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+                       msg64.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
+                       msg64.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
+               } else {
+                       msg32.msg_flags = user_msg.msg_flags;
+                       msg32.msg_controllen = user_msg.msg_controllen;
+                       msg32.msg_control = user_msg.msg_control;
+                       msg32.msg_iovlen = user_msg.msg_iovlen;
+                       msg32.msg_iov = user_msg.msg_iov;
+                       msg32.msg_namelen = user_msg.msg_namelen;
+                       msg32.msg_name = user_msg.msg_name;
+               }
+               error = copyout(msghdrp, uap->msg, size_of_msghdr);
+       }
 done:
-       if (iov != aiov)
-               FREE(iov, M_IOV);
+       if (auio != NULL) {
+               uio_free(auio);
+       }
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        return (error);
 }
-#endif
-
-struct recvmsg_args  {
-       int     s;
-       struct  msghdr *msg;
-       int     flags;
-};
 
 int
-recvmsg(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct recvmsg_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+recvmsg_x(struct proc *p, struct recvmsg_x_args *uap, user_ssize_t *retval)
 {
-       struct msghdr msg;
-       struct iovec aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *uiov, *iov;
-       register int error;
+       int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
+       struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg_x = NULL;
+       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array = NULL;
+       struct socket *so;
+       user_ssize_t len_before = 0, len_after;
+       int need_drop = 0;
+       size_t size_of_msghdr;
+       void *umsgp = NULL;
+       u_int i;
+       u_int uiocnt;
 
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_START, 0,0,0,0,0);
-       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       if (error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->msg, (caddr_t)&msg,
-           sizeof (msg)))
-       {
-               KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
-               return (error);
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_START, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       need_drop = 1;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Input parameter range check
+        */
+       if (uap->cnt == 0 || uap->cnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (uap->cnt > somaxrecvmsgx)
+               uap->cnt = somaxrecvmsgx;
+
+       user_msg_x = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * sizeof(struct user_msghdr_x),
+           M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (user_msg_x == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() user_msg_x failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       recv_msg_array = alloc_recv_msg_array(uap->cnt);
+       if (recv_msg_array == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s alloc_recv_msg_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
        }
+       size_of_msghdr = IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ?
+           sizeof(struct user64_msghdr_x) : sizeof(struct user32_msghdr_x);
 
-       if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_SMALLIOV) {
-         if ((u_int)msg.msg_iovlen >= UIO_MAXIOV) {
-                   KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, EMSGSIZE,0,0,0,0);
-                   return (EMSGSIZE);
-         }
-               MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *,
-                      sizeof(struct iovec) * (u_int)msg.msg_iovlen, M_IOV,
-                      M_WAITOK);
-       } else
-               iov = aiov;
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-       msg.msg_flags = uap->flags &~ MSG_COMPAT;
-#else
-       msg.msg_flags = uap->flags;
-#endif
-       uiov = msg.msg_iov;
-       msg.msg_iov = iov;
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)uiov, (caddr_t)iov,
-           (unsigned)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof (struct iovec)));
-       if (error)
-               goto done;
-       error = recvit(p, uap->s, &msg, (caddr_t)0, retval);
-       if (!error) {
-               msg.msg_iov = uiov;
-               error = copyout((caddr_t)&msg, (caddr_t)uap->msg, sizeof(msg));
+       umsgp = _MALLOC(uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (umsgp == NULL) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s _MALLOC() umsgp failed\n", __func__);
+               error = ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
        }
-done:
-       if (iov != aiov)
-               FREE(iov, M_IOV);
-       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG | DBG_FUNC_END, error,0,0,0,0);
+       error = copyin(uap->msgp, umsgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = internalize_recv_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+           IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+           UIO_READ, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, recv_msg_array);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyin_user_msghdr_array() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Make sure the size of each message iovec and
+        * the aggregate size of all the iovec is valid
+        */
+       if (recv_msg_array_is_valid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt) == 0) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Sanity check on passed arguments
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+
+               if (mp->msg_flags != 0) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /*
+        * We check the state without holding the socket lock;
+        * if a race condition occurs, it would simply result
+        * in an extra call to the MAC check function.
+        */
+       if (!(so->so_state & SS_DEFUNCT) &&
+           !(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) &&
+           !(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
+           (error = mac_socket_check_receive(kauth_cred_get(), so)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+
+       len_before = recv_msg_array_resid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+
+       if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive_list !=
+           pru_soreceive_list_notsupp &&
+           somaxrecvmsgx == 0) {
+               error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive_list(so,
+                   recv_msg_array, uap->cnt, &uap->flags);
+       } else {
+               int flags = uap->flags;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+                       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem;
+                       uio_t auio;
+                       struct sockaddr **psa;
+                       struct mbuf **controlp;
+
+                       recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+                       auio = recv_msg_elem->uio;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Do not block if we got at least one packet
+                        */
+                       if (i > 0)
+                               flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
+
+                       psa = (recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_SA) ?
+                           &recv_msg_elem->psa : NULL;
+                       controlp = (recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_CONTROL) ?
+                           &recv_msg_elem->controlp : NULL;
+
+                       error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, psa,
+                           auio, (struct mbuf **)0, controlp, &flags);
+                       if (error)
+                               break;
+                       /*
+                        * We have some data
+                        */
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_DATA;
+                       /*
+                        * Stop on partial copy
+                        */
+                       if (flags & (MSG_RCVMORE | MSG_TRUNC))
+                               break;
+               }
+               if ((uap->flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0)
+                       flags &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
+               uap->flags = flags;
+       }
+
+       len_after = recv_msg_array_resid(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+
+       if (error) {
+               if (len_after != len_before && (error == ERESTART ||
+                   error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
+                       error = 0;
+               else
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       uiocnt = externalize_recv_msghdr_array(umsgp,
+           IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32,
+           UIO_READ, uap->cnt, user_msg_x, recv_msg_array);
+
+       error = copyout(umsgp, uap->msgp, uap->cnt * size_of_msghdr);
+       if (error) {
+               DBG_PRINTF("%s copyout() failed\n", __func__);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       *retval = (int)(uiocnt);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < uap->cnt; i++) {
+               struct user_msghdr_x *mp = user_msg_x + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+               struct sockaddr *fromsa = recv_msg_elem->psa;
+
+               if (mp->msg_name) {
+                       error = copyout_sa(fromsa, mp->msg_name,
+                           &mp->msg_namelen);
+                       if (error)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+               if (mp->msg_control) {
+                       error = copyout_control(p, recv_msg_elem->controlp,
+                           mp->msg_control, &mp->msg_controllen,
+                           &mp->msg_flags);
+                       if (error)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       if (need_drop)
+               file_drop(uap->s);
+       if (umsgp != NULL)
+               _FREE(umsgp, M_TEMP);
+       if (recv_msg_array != NULL)
+               free_recv_msg_array(recv_msg_array, uap->cnt);
+       if (user_msg_x != NULL)
+               _FREE(user_msg_x, M_TEMP);
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG(DBG_FNC_RECVMSG_X | DBG_FUNC_END, error, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
        return (error);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EBADF
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     soshutdown:EINVAL
+ *     soshutdown:ENOTCONN
+ *     soshutdown:EADDRNOTAVAIL[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:ENOBUFS[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:EMSGSIZE[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:EHOSTUNREACH[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:ENETUNREACH[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:ENETDOWN[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:ENOMEM[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:EACCES[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:EMSGSIZE[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:ENOBUFS[TCP]
+ *     soshutdown:???[TCP]             [ignorable: mostly IPSEC/firewall/DLIL]
+ *     soshutdown:???                  [other protocol families]
+ */
 /* ARGSUSED */
-struct shutdown_args  {
-       int     s;
-       int     how;
-};
-
 int
-shutdown(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct shutdown_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+shutdown(__unused struct proc *p, struct shutdown_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
+       struct socket *so;
        int error;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
        if (error)
                return (error);
-       if (fp->f_data == NULL)
-               return (EBADF);
-       return (soshutdown((struct socket *)fp->f_data, uap->how));
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error =  soshutdown((struct socket *)so, uap->how);
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+       return (error);
 }
 
-
-
-
-
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EFAULT
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     sosetopt:EINVAL
+ *     sosetopt:ENOPROTOOPT
+ *     sosetopt:ENOBUFS
+ *     sosetopt:EDOM
+ *     sosetopt:EFAULT
+ *     sosetopt:EOPNOTSUPP[AF_UNIX]
+ *     sosetopt:???
+ */
 /* ARGSUSED */
-struct setsockopt_args  {
-       int             s;
-       int             level;
-       int             name;
-       caddr_t         val;
-       socklen_t       valsize;
-};
-
 int
-setsockopt(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct setsockopt_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+setsockopt(struct proc *p, struct setsockopt_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
+       struct socket *so;
        struct sockopt sopt;
        int error;
 
        AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->s);
        if (uap->val == 0 && uap->valsize != 0)
                return (EFAULT);
-       if (uap->valsize < 0)
-               return (EINVAL);
+       /* No bounds checking on size (it's unsigned) */
 
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
        if (error)
                return (error);
 
@@ -1286,36 +2458,55 @@ setsockopt(p, uap, retval)
        sopt.sopt_valsize = uap->valsize;
        sopt.sopt_p = p;
 
-       if (fp->f_data == NULL)
-               return (EBADF);
-       return (sosetopt((struct socket *)fp->f_data, &sopt));
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_setsockopt(kauth_cred_get(), so,
+           &sopt)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       error = sosetoptlock(so, &sopt, 1);     /* will lock socket */
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+       return (error);
 }
 
 
 
+/*
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EACCES                  Mandatory Access Control failure
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     sogetopt:???
+ */
 int
-getsockopt(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct getsockopt_args  *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+getsockopt(struct proc *p, struct getsockopt_args  *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       int     valsize, error;
-       struct  file *fp;
-       struct  sockopt sopt;
+       int             error;
+       socklen_t       valsize;
+       struct sockopt  sopt;
+       struct socket *so;
 
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (uap->val) {
-               error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->avalsize, (caddr_t)&valsize,
+               error = copyin(uap->avalsize, (caddr_t)&valsize,
                    sizeof (valsize));
                if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               if (valsize < 0)
-                       return (EINVAL);
-       } else
+                       goto out;
+               /* No bounds checking on size (it's unsigned) */
+       } else {
                valsize = 0;
-
+       }
        sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_GET;
        sopt.sopt_level = uap->level;
        sopt.sopt_name = uap->name;
@@ -1323,654 +2514,1114 @@ getsockopt(p, uap, retval)
        sopt.sopt_valsize = (size_t)valsize; /* checked non-negative above */
        sopt.sopt_p = p;
 
-        if (fp->f_data == NULL)
-                return (EBADF);
-       error = sogetopt((struct socket *)fp->f_data, &sopt);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       if ((error = mac_socket_check_getsockopt(kauth_cred_get(), so,
+           &sopt)) != 0)
+               goto out;
+#endif /* MAC_SOCKET_SUBSET */
+       error = sogetoptlock((struct socket *)so, &sopt, 1);    /* will lock */
        if (error == 0) {
                valsize = sopt.sopt_valsize;
-               error = copyout((caddr_t)&valsize,
-                               (caddr_t)uap->avalsize, sizeof (valsize));
+               error = copyout((caddr_t)&valsize, uap->avalsize,
+                   sizeof (valsize));
        }
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->s);
        return (error);
 }
 
 
-
-struct pipe_args {
-       int     dummy;
-};
+/*
+ * Get socket name.
+ *
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EBADF
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     <pru_sockaddr>:ENOBUFS[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sockaddr>:ECONNRESET[TCP]
+ *     <pru_sockaddr>:EINVAL[AF_UNIX]
+ *     <sf_getsockname>:???
+ */
 /* ARGSUSED */
 int
-pipe(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct pipe_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+getsockname(__unused struct proc *p, struct getsockname_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *rf, *wf;
-       struct socket *rso, *wso;
-       int fd, error;
+       struct socket *so;
+       struct sockaddr *sa;
+       socklen_t len;
+       socklen_t sa_len;
+       int error;
 
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
-       if (error = socreate(AF_UNIX, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) {
-               thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
+       error = file_socket(uap->fdes, &so);
+       if (error)
                return (error);
+       error = copyin(uap->alen, (caddr_t)&len, sizeof (socklen_t));
+       if (error)
+               goto out;
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
        }
-       if (error = socreate(AF_UNIX, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) {
-               goto free1;
+       sa = 0;
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+       error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sockaddr)(so, &sa);
+       if (error == 0) {
+               error = sflt_getsockname(so, &sa);
+               if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
+                       error = 0;
        }
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
-       error = falloc(p, &rf, &fd);
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
        if (error)
-               goto free2;
-       retval[0] = fd;
-       rf->f_flag = FREAD;
-       rf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       rf->f_ops = &socketops;
-       rf->f_data = (caddr_t)rso;
-       if (error = falloc(p, &wf, &fd))
-               goto free3;
-       wf->f_flag = FWRITE;
-       wf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
-       wf->f_ops = &socketops;
-       wf->f_data = (caddr_t)wso;
-       retval[1] = fd;
-
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
-       error = unp_connect2(wso, rso);
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
+               goto bad;
+       if (sa == 0) {
+               len = 0;
+               goto gotnothing;
+       }
+
+       sa_len = sa->sa_len;
+       len = MIN(len, sa_len);
+       error = copyout((caddr_t)sa, uap->asa, len);
        if (error)
-               goto free4;
-       *fdflags(p, retval[0]) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
-       *fdflags(p, retval[1]) &= ~UF_RESERVED;
-       return (0);
-free4:
-       fdrelse(p, retval[1]);
-       ffree(wf);
-free3:
-       fdrelse(p, retval[0]);
-       ffree(rf);
-free2:
-       thread_funnel_switch(KERNEL_FUNNEL, NETWORK_FUNNEL);
-       (void)soclose(wso);
-free1:
-       (void)soclose(rso);
-       
-       thread_funnel_switch(NETWORK_FUNNEL, KERNEL_FUNNEL);
+               goto bad;
+       /* return the actual, untruncated address length */
+       len = sa_len;
+gotnothing:
+               error = copyout((caddr_t)&len, uap->alen, sizeof (socklen_t));
+bad:
+       if (sa)
+               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->fdes);
        return (error);
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Get socket name.
+ * Get name of peer for connected socket.
+ *
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             EBADF
+ *             EINVAL
+ *             ENOTCONN
+ *     file_socket:ENOTSOCK
+ *     file_socket:EBADF
+ *     copyin:EFAULT
+ *     copyout:EFAULT
+ *     <pru_peeraddr>:???
+ *     <sf_getpeername>:???
  */
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-getsockname1(p, uap, retval, compat)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct getsockname_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-       int compat;
+int
+getpeername(__unused struct proc *p, struct getpeername_args *uap,
+    __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       register struct socket *so;
+       struct socket *so;
        struct sockaddr *sa;
-       u_int len;
+       socklen_t len;
+       socklen_t sa_len;
        int error;
 
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->fdes, &fp);
+       error = file_socket(uap->fdes, &so);
        if (error)
                return (error);
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->alen, (caddr_t)&len, sizeof (len));
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
-       if (so == NULL)
-               return (EBADF);
+       if (so == NULL) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+
+       if ((so->so_state & (SS_CANTRCVMORE | SS_CANTSENDMORE)) ==
+           (SS_CANTRCVMORE | SS_CANTSENDMORE)) {
+               /* the socket has been shutdown, no more getpeername's */
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0) {
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               error = ENOTCONN;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       error = copyin(uap->alen, (caddr_t)&len, sizeof (socklen_t));
+       if (error) {
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               goto out;
+       }
        sa = 0;
-       error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sockaddr)(so, &sa);
+       error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_peeraddr)(so, &sa);
+       if (error == 0) {
+               error = sflt_getpeername(so, &sa);
+               if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
+                       error = 0;
+       }
+       socket_unlock(so, 1);
        if (error)
                goto bad;
        if (sa == 0) {
                len = 0;
                goto gotnothing;
        }
+       sa_len = sa->sa_len;
+       len = MIN(len, sa_len);
+       error = copyout(sa, uap->asa, len);
+       if (error)
+               goto bad;
+       /* return the actual, untruncated address length */
+       len = sa_len;
+gotnothing:
+       error = copyout((caddr_t)&len, uap->alen, sizeof (socklen_t));
+bad:
+       if (sa) FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+out:
+       file_drop(uap->fdes);
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, user_addr_t data, int buflen, int type)
+{
+       struct sockaddr *sa;
+       struct mbuf *m;
+       int error;
+
+       size_t alloc_buflen = (size_t)buflen;
+
+       if (alloc_buflen > INT_MAX/2)
+               return (EINVAL);
+#ifdef __LP64__
+       /*
+        * The fd's in the buffer must expand to be pointers, thus we need twice
+        * as much space
+        */
+       if (type == MT_CONTROL)
+               alloc_buflen = ((buflen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))*2) +
+                   sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
+#endif
+       if (alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
+               if (type == MT_SONAME && alloc_buflen <= 112)
+                       alloc_buflen = MLEN;    /* unix domain compat. hack */
+               else if (alloc_buflen > MCLBYTES)
+                       return (EINVAL);
+       }
+       m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
+       if (m == NULL)
+               return (ENOBUFS);
+       if (alloc_buflen > MLEN) {
+               MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
+               if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
+                       m_free(m);
+                       return (ENOBUFS);
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * K64: We still copyin the original buflen because it gets expanded
+        * later and we lie about the size of the mbuf because it only affects
+        * unp_* functions
+        */
+       m->m_len = buflen;
+       error = copyin(data, mtod(m, caddr_t), (u_int)buflen);
+       if (error) {
+               (void) m_free(m);
+       } else {
+               *mp = m;
+               if (type == MT_SONAME) {
+                       sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
+                       sa->sa_len = buflen;
+               }
+       }
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a user_addr_t of length len, allocate and fill out a *sa.
+ *
+ * Returns:    0                       Success
+ *             ENAMETOOLONG            Filename too long
+ *             EINVAL                  Invalid argument
+ *             ENOMEM                  Not enough space
+ *             copyin:EFAULT           Bad address
+ */
+static int
+getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **namp, user_addr_t uaddr,
+    size_t len, boolean_t translate_unspec)
+{
+       struct sockaddr *sa;
+       int error;
+
+       if (len > SOCK_MAXADDRLEN)
+               return (ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+       if (len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data[0]))
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       MALLOC(sa, struct sockaddr *, len, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (sa == NULL) {
+               return (ENOMEM);
+       }
+       error = copyin(uaddr, (caddr_t)sa, len);
+       if (error) {
+               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Force sa_family to AF_INET on AF_INET sockets to handle
+                * legacy applications that use AF_UNSPEC (0).  On all other
+                * sockets we leave it unchanged and let the lower layer
+                * handle it.
+                */
+               if (translate_unspec && sa->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
+                   SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET) &&
+                   len == sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
+                       sa->sa_family = AF_INET;
+
+               sa->sa_len = len;
+               *namp = sa;
+       }
+       return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+getsockaddr_s(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
+    user_addr_t uaddr, size_t len, boolean_t translate_unspec)
+{
+       int error;
+
+       if (ss == NULL || uaddr == USER_ADDR_NULL ||
+           len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data[0]))
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       /*
+        * sockaddr_storage size is less than SOCK_MAXADDRLEN,
+        * so the check here is inclusive.
+        */
+       if (len > sizeof (*ss))
+               return (ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+       bzero(ss, sizeof (*ss));
+       error = copyin(uaddr, (caddr_t)ss, len);
+       if (error == 0) {
+               /*
+                * Force sa_family to AF_INET on AF_INET sockets to handle
+                * legacy applications that use AF_UNSPEC (0).  On all other
+                * sockets we leave it unchanged and let the lower layer
+                * handle it.
+                */
+               if (translate_unspec && ss->ss_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
+                   SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET) &&
+                   len == sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
+                       ss->ss_family = AF_INET;
+
+               ss->ss_len = len;
+       }
+       return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hard limit on the number of source and/or destination addresses
+ * that can be specified by an application.
+ */
+#define        SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES        64
+
+static int
+getsockaddrlist(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr_list **slp,
+    user_addr_t uaddr, socklen_t uaddrlen, boolean_t xlate_unspec)
+{
+       struct sockaddr_list *sl;
+       int error = 0;
+
+       *slp = NULL;
+
+       if (uaddr == USER_ADDR_NULL || uaddrlen == 0 ||
+           uaddrlen > (sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) * SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES))
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       sl = sockaddrlist_alloc(M_WAITOK);
+       if (sl == NULL)
+               return (ENOMEM);
+
+       VERIFY(sl->sl_cnt == 0);
+       while (uaddrlen > 0 && sl->sl_cnt < SOCKADDRLIST_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+               struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+               struct sockaddr_entry *se;
+               struct sockaddr *sa;
+
+               if (uaddrlen < sizeof (struct sockaddr)) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               bzero(&ss, sizeof (ss));
+               error = copyin(uaddr, (caddr_t)&ss, sizeof (struct sockaddr));
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+
+               /* getsockaddr does the same but we need them now */
+               if (uaddrlen < ss.ss_len ||
+                   ss.ss_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data[0])) {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               } else if (ss.ss_len > sizeof (ss)) {
+                       /*
+                        * sockaddr_storage size is less than SOCK_MAXADDRLEN,
+                        * so the check here is inclusive.  We could use the
+                        * latter instead, but seems like an overkill for now.
+                        */
+                       error = ENAMETOOLONG;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               se = sockaddrentry_alloc(M_WAITOK);
+               if (se == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOBUFS;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               sockaddrlist_insert(sl, se);
+
+               error = getsockaddr(so, &sa, uaddr, ss.ss_len, xlate_unspec);
+               if (error != 0)
+                       break;
+
+               VERIFY(sa != NULL && sa->sa_len == ss.ss_len);
+               se->se_addr = sa;
+
+               uaddr += ss.ss_len;
+               VERIFY(((signed)uaddrlen - ss.ss_len) >= 0);
+               uaddrlen -= ss.ss_len;
+       }
+
+       if (error != 0)
+               sockaddrlist_free(sl);
+       else
+               *slp = sl;
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+internalize_user_msghdr_array(const void *src, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, struct user_msghdr_x *dst, struct uio **uiop)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       u_int i;
+       u_int namecnt = 0;
+       u_int ctlcnt = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               uio_t auio;
+               struct user_iovec *iovp;
+               struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = dst + i;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       const struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((const struct user64_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr64->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr64->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr64->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr64->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr64->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr64->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr64->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr64->msg_datalen;
+               } else {
+                       const struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((const struct user32_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr32->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr32->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr32->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr32->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr32->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr32->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr32->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr32->msg_datalen;
+               }
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_iovlen <= 0 ||
+                   user_msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+                       error = EMSGSIZE;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               auio = uio_create(user_msg->msg_iovlen, 0, spacetype,
+                   direction);
+               if (auio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               uiop[i] = auio;
+
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(auio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(user_msg->msg_iov,
+                       spacetype, user_msg->msg_iovlen, iovp);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+
+               error = uio_calculateresid(auio);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_datalen = uio_resid(auio);
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_name && user_msg->msg_namelen)
+                       namecnt++;
+               if (user_msg->msg_control && user_msg->msg_controllen)
+                       ctlcnt++;
+       }
+done:
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+int
+internalize_recv_msghdr_array(const void *src, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, struct user_msghdr_x *dst,
+    struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct user_iovec *iovp;
+               struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = dst + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       const struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
+
+                       msghdr64 = ((const struct user64_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr64->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr64->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr64->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr64->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr64->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr64->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr64->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr64->msg_datalen;
+               } else {
+                       const struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((const struct user32_msghdr_x *)src) + i;
+
+                       user_msg->msg_name = msghdr32->msg_name;
+                       user_msg->msg_namelen = msghdr32->msg_namelen;
+                       user_msg->msg_iov = msghdr32->msg_iov;
+                       user_msg->msg_iovlen = msghdr32->msg_iovlen;
+                       user_msg->msg_control = msghdr32->msg_control;
+                       user_msg->msg_controllen = msghdr32->msg_controllen;
+                       user_msg->msg_flags = msghdr32->msg_flags;
+                       user_msg->msg_datalen = msghdr32->msg_datalen;
+               }
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_iovlen <= 0 ||
+                   user_msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) {
+                       error = EMSGSIZE;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               recv_msg_elem->uio = uio_create(user_msg->msg_iovlen, 0,
+                   spacetype, direction);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               iovp = uio_iovsaddr(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (iovp == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               error = copyin_user_iovec_array(user_msg->msg_iov,
+                       spacetype, user_msg->msg_iovlen, iovp);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_iov = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(iovp);
+
+               error = uio_calculateresid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (error)
+                       goto done;
+               user_msg->msg_datalen = uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+               if (user_msg->msg_name && user_msg->msg_namelen)
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_SA;
+               if (user_msg->msg_control && user_msg->msg_controllen)
+                       recv_msg_elem->which |= SOCK_MSG_CONTROL;
+       }
+done:
 
-       len = MIN(len, sa->sa_len);
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-       if (compat)
-               ((struct osockaddr *)sa)->sa_family = sa->sa_family;
-#endif
-       error = copyout(sa, (caddr_t)uap->asa, (u_int)len);
-       if (error == 0)
-gotnothing:
-               error = copyout((caddr_t)&len, (caddr_t)uap->alen,
-                   sizeof (len));
-bad:
-       if (sa)
-               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
        return (error);
 }
 
-int
-getsockname(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct getsockname_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+u_int
+externalize_user_msghdr_array(void *dst, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, const struct user_msghdr_x *src, struct uio **uiop)
 {
+#pragma unused(direction)
+       u_int i;
+       int seenlast = 0;
+       u_int retcnt = 0;
 
-       return (getsockname1(p, uap, retval, 0));
-}
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               const struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = src + i;
+               uio_t auio = uiop[i];
+               user_ssize_t len = user_msg->msg_datalen - uio_resid(auio);
 
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-int
-ogetsockname(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct getsockname_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-{
+               if (user_msg->msg_datalen != 0 && len == 0)
+                       seenlast = 1;
 
-       return (getsockname1(p, uap, retval, 1));
-}
-#endif /* COMPAT_OLDSOCK */
+               if (seenlast == 0)
+                       retcnt ++;
 
-/*
- * Get name of peer for connected socket.
- */
-/* ARGSUSED */
-int
-getpeername1(p, uap, retval, compat)
-       struct proc *p;
-       register struct getpeername_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
-       int compat;
-{
-       struct file *fp;
-       register struct socket *so;
-       struct sockaddr *sa;
-       u_int len;
-       int error;
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
 
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->fdes, &fp);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
-       if (so == NULL)
-               return (EBADF);
-       if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0)
-               return (ENOTCONN);
-       error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->alen, (caddr_t)&len, sizeof (len));
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       sa = 0;
-       error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_peeraddr)(so, &sa);
-       if (error)
-               goto bad;
-       if (sa == 0) {
-               len = 0;
-               goto gotnothing;
+                       msghdr64 = ((struct user64_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr64->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr64->msg_datalen = len;
+
+               } else {
+                       struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((struct user32_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr32->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr32->msg_datalen = len;
+               }
        }
-       len = MIN(len, sa->sa_len);
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-       if (compat)
-               ((struct osockaddr *)sa)->sa_family =
-                   sa->sa_family;
-#endif
-       error = copyout(sa, (caddr_t)uap->asa, (u_int)len);
-       if (error)
-               goto bad;
-gotnothing:
-       error = copyout((caddr_t)&len, (caddr_t)uap->alen, sizeof (len));
-bad:
-       if (sa) FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-       return (error);
+       return (retcnt);
 }
 
-int
-getpeername(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct getpeername_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+u_int
+externalize_recv_msghdr_array(void *dst, int spacetype, int direction,
+    u_int count, const struct user_msghdr_x *src,
+    struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array)
 {
+       u_int i;
+       int seenlast = 0;
+       u_int retcnt = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               const struct user_msghdr_x *user_msg = src + i;
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+               user_ssize_t len;
+
+               len = user_msg->msg_datalen - uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+               if (direction == UIO_READ) {
+                       if ((recv_msg_elem->which & SOCK_MSG_DATA) == 0)
+                               seenlast = 1;
+               } else {
+                       if (user_msg->msg_datalen != 0 && len == 0)
+                               seenlast = 1;
+               }
+
+               if (seenlast == 0)
+                       retcnt ++;
+
+               if (spacetype == UIO_USERSPACE64) {
+                       struct user64_msghdr_x *msghdr64;
 
-       return (getpeername1(p, uap, retval, 0));
+                       msghdr64 = ((struct user64_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr64->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr64->msg_datalen = len;
+
+               } else {
+                       struct user32_msghdr_x *msghdr32;
+
+                       msghdr32 = ((struct user32_msghdr_x *)dst) + i;
+
+                       msghdr32->msg_flags = user_msg->msg_flags;
+                       msghdr32->msg_datalen = len;
+               }
+       }
+       return (retcnt);
 }
 
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-int
-ogetpeername(p, uap, retval)
-       struct proc *p;
-       struct ogetpeername_args *uap;
-       register_t *retval;
+void
+free_uio_array(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
 {
+       u_int i;
 
-       /* XXX uap should have type `getpeername_args *' to begin with. */
-       return (getpeername1(p, (struct getpeername_args *)uap, retval, 1));
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               if (uiop[i] != NULL)
+                       uio_free(uiop[i]);
+       }
 }
-#endif /* COMPAT_OLDSOCK */
 
-int
-sockargs(mp, buf, buflen, type)
-       struct mbuf **mp;
-       caddr_t buf;
-       int buflen, type;
+__private_extern__ user_ssize_t
+uio_array_resid(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
 {
-       register struct sockaddr *sa;
-       register struct mbuf *m;
-       int error;
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
 
-       if ((u_int)buflen > MLEN) {
-#ifdef COMPAT_OLDSOCK
-               if (type == MT_SONAME && (u_int)buflen <= 112)
-                       buflen = MLEN;          /* unix domain compat. hack */
-               else
-#endif
-               return (EINVAL);
-       }
-       m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
-       if (m == NULL)
-               return (ENOBUFS);
-       m->m_len = buflen;
-       error = copyin(buf, mtod(m, caddr_t), (u_int)buflen);
-       if (error)
-               (void) m_free(m);
-       else {
-               *mp = m;
-               if (type == MT_SONAME) {
-                       sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct uio *auio = uiop[i];
 
-#if defined(COMPAT_OLDSOCK) && BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
-                       if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
-                               sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
-#endif
-                       sa->sa_len = buflen;
-               }
+               if (auio != NULL)
+                       len += uio_resid(auio);
        }
-       return (error);
+       return (len);
 }
 
 int
-getsockaddr(namp, uaddr, len)
-       struct sockaddr **namp;
-       caddr_t uaddr;
-       size_t  len;
+uio_array_is_valid(struct uio **uiop, u_int count)
 {
-       struct sockaddr *sa;
-       int error;
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
 
-       if (len > SOCK_MAXADDRLEN)
-               return ENAMETOOLONG;
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct uio *auio = uiop[i];
 
-       if (len == 0)
-            return EINVAL;
+               if (auio != NULL) {
+                       user_ssize_t resid = uio_resid(auio);
 
-       MALLOC(sa, struct sockaddr *, len, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
-       error = copyin(uaddr, sa, len);
-       if (error) {
-               FREE(sa, M_SONAME);
-       } else {
-#if defined(COMPAT_OLDSOCK) && BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
-               if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
-                       sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
-#endif
-               sa->sa_len = len;
-               *namp = sa;
+                       /*
+                        * Sanity check on the validity of the iovec:
+                        * no point of going over sb_max
+                        */
+                       if (resid < 0 || (u_int32_t)resid > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+
+                       len += resid;
+                       if (len < 0 || (u_int32_t)len > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+               }
        }
-       return error;
+       return (1);
 }
 
-int
-getsock(fdp, fdes, fpp)
-       struct filedesc *fdp;
-       int fdes;
-       struct file **fpp;
+
+struct recv_msg_elem *
+alloc_recv_msg_array(u_int count)
 {
-       register struct file *fp;
+       struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array;
 
-       if ((unsigned)fdes >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
-           (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fdes]) == NULL ||
-           (fdp->fd_ofileflags[fdes] & UF_RESERVED))
-               return (EBADF);
-       if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET)
-               return (ENOTSOCK);
-       *fpp = fp;
-       return (0);
+       recv_msg_array = _MALLOC(count * sizeof(struct recv_msg_elem),
+           M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+       return (recv_msg_array);
 }
 
-#if SENDFILE
-/*
- * Allocate a pool of sf_bufs (sendfile(2) or "super-fast" if you prefer. :-))
- * XXX - The sf_buf functions are currently private to sendfile(2), so have
- * been made static, but may be useful in the future for doing zero-copy in
- * other parts of the networking code. 
- */
-static void
-sf_buf_init(void *arg)
+void
+free_recv_msg_array(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
 {
-       int i;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
 
-       SLIST_INIT(&sf_freelist);
-       sf_base = kmem_alloc_pageable(kernel_map, nsfbufs * PAGE_SIZE);
-       sf_bufs = _MALLOC(nsfbufs * sizeof(struct sf_buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
-       bzero(sf_bufs, nsfbufs * sizeof(struct sf_buf));
-       for (i = 0; i < nsfbufs; i++) {
-               sf_bufs[i].kva = sf_base + i * PAGE_SIZE;
-               SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sf_freelist, &sf_bufs[i], free_list);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL)
+                       uio_free(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->psa != NULL)
+                       _FREE(recv_msg_elem->psa, M_TEMP);
+               if (recv_msg_elem->controlp != NULL)
+                       m_freem(recv_msg_elem->controlp);
        }
+       _FREE(recv_msg_array, M_TEMP);
 }
 
-/*
- * Get an sf_buf from the freelist. Will block if none are available.
- */
-static struct sf_buf *
-sf_buf_alloc()
+
+__private_extern__ user_ssize_t
+recv_msg_array_resid(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
 {
-       struct sf_buf *sf;
-       int s;
-
-       s = splimp();
-       while ((sf = SLIST_FIRST(&sf_freelist)) == NULL) {
-               sf_buf_alloc_want = 1;
-               tsleep(&sf_freelist, PVM, "sfbufa", 0);
-       }
-       SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sf_freelist, free_list);
-       splx(s);
-       sf->refcnt = 1;
-       return (sf);
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL)
+                       len += uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+       }
+       return (len);
 }
 
-#define dtosf(x)       (&sf_bufs[((uintptr_t)(x) - (uintptr_t)sf_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT])
-static void
-sf_buf_ref(caddr_t addr, u_int size)
+int
+recv_msg_array_is_valid(struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_array, u_int count)
 {
-       struct sf_buf *sf;
+       user_ssize_t len = 0;
+       u_int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct recv_msg_elem *recv_msg_elem = recv_msg_array + i;
+
+               if (recv_msg_elem->uio != NULL) {
+                       user_ssize_t resid = uio_resid(recv_msg_elem->uio);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Sanity check on the validity of the iovec:
+                        * no point of going over sb_max
+                        */
+                       if (resid < 0 || (u_int32_t)resid > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
 
-       sf = dtosf(addr);
-       if (sf->refcnt == 0)
-               panic("sf_buf_ref: referencing a free sf_buf");
-       sf->refcnt++;
+                       len += resid;
+                       if (len < 0 || (u_int32_t)len > sb_max)
+                               return (0);
+               }
+       }
+       return (1);
 }
 
-/*
- * Lose a reference to an sf_buf. When none left, detach mapped page
- * and release resources back to the system.
- *
- * Must be called at splimp.
- */
+#if SENDFILE
+
+#define        SFUIOBUFS 64
+
+/* Macros to compute the number of mbufs needed depending on cluster size */
+#define        HOWMANY_16K(n)  ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> M16KCLSHIFT) + 1)
+#define        HOWMANY_4K(n)   ((((unsigned int)(n) - 1) >> MBIGCLSHIFT) + 1)
+
+/* Upper send limit in bytes (SFUIOBUFS * PAGESIZE) */
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES      (SFUIOBUFS << PGSHIFT)
+
+/* Upper send limit in the number of mbuf clusters */
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_16K        HOWMANY_16K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+#define        SENDFILE_MAX_4K         HOWMANY_4K(SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+
 static void
-sf_buf_free(caddr_t addr, u_int size)
+alloc_sendpkt(int how, size_t pktlen, unsigned int *maxchunks,
+    struct mbuf **m, boolean_t jumbocl)
 {
-       struct sf_buf *sf;
-       struct vm_page *m;
-       int s;
-
-       sf = dtosf(addr);
-       if (sf->refcnt == 0)
-               panic("sf_buf_free: freeing free sf_buf");
-       sf->refcnt--;
-       if (sf->refcnt == 0) {
-               pmap_qremove((vm_offset_t)addr, 1);
-               m = sf->m;
-               s = splvm();
-               vm_page_unwire(m, 0);
-               /*
-                * Check for the object going away on us. This can
-                * happen since we don't hold a reference to it.
-                * If so, we're responsible for freeing the page.
-                */
-               if (m->wire_count == 0 && m->object == NULL)
-                       vm_page_lock_queues();
-                       vm_page_free(m);
-                       vm_page_unlock_queues();
-               splx(s);
-               sf->m = NULL;
-               SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sf_freelist, sf, free_list);
-               if (sf_buf_alloc_want) {
-                       sf_buf_alloc_want = 0;
-                       wakeup(&sf_freelist);
-               }
+       unsigned int needed;
+
+       if (pktlen == 0)
+               panic("%s: pktlen (%ld) must be non-zero\n", __func__, pktlen);
+
+       /*
+        * Try to allocate for the whole thing.  Since we want full control
+        * over the buffer size and be able to accept partial result, we can't
+        * use mbuf_allocpacket().  The logic below is similar to sosend().
+        */
+       *m = NULL;
+       if (pktlen > MBIGCLBYTES && jumbocl) {
+               needed = MIN(SENDFILE_MAX_16K, HOWMANY_16K(pktlen));
+               *m = m_getpackets_internal(&needed, 1, how, 0, M16KCLBYTES);
+       }
+       if (*m == NULL) {
+               needed = MIN(SENDFILE_MAX_4K, HOWMANY_4K(pktlen));
+               *m = m_getpackets_internal(&needed, 1, how, 0, MBIGCLBYTES);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Our previous attempt(s) at allocation had failed; the system
+        * may be short on mbufs, and we want to block until they are
+        * available.  This time, ask just for 1 mbuf and don't return
+        * until we get it.
+        */
+       if (*m == NULL) {
+               needed = 1;
+               *m = m_getpackets_internal(&needed, 1, M_WAIT, 1, MBIGCLBYTES);
        }
+       if (*m == NULL)
+               panic("%s: blocking allocation returned NULL\n", __func__);
+
+       *maxchunks = needed;
 }
 
 /*
  * sendfile(2).
- * int sendfile(int fd, int s, off_t offset, size_t nbytes,
- *      struct sf_hdtr *hdtr, off_t *sbytes, int flags)
+ * int sendfile(int fd, int s, off_t offset, off_t *nbytes,
+ *      struct sf_hdtr *hdtr, int flags)
  *
  * Send a file specified by 'fd' and starting at 'offset' to a socket
- * specified by 's'. Send only 'nbytes' of the file or until EOF if
- * nbytes == 0. Optionally add a header and/or trailer to the socket
- * output. If specified, write the total number of bytes sent into *sbytes.
+ * specified by 's'. Send only '*nbytes' of the file or until EOF if
+ * *nbytes == 0. Optionally add a header and/or trailer to the socket
+ * output. If specified, write the total number of bytes sent into *nbytes.
  */
 int
-sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap)
+sendfile(struct proc *p, struct sendfile_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
 {
-       struct file *fp;
-       struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
+       struct fileproc *fp;
        struct vnode *vp;
-       struct vm_object *obj;
        struct socket *so;
-       struct mbuf *m;
-       struct sf_buf *sf;
-       struct vm_page *pg;
-       struct writev_args nuap;
-       struct sf_hdtr hdtr;
-       off_t off, xfsize, sbytes = 0;
-       int error = 0, s;
+       struct writev_nocancel_args nuap;
+       user_ssize_t writev_retval;
+       struct user_sf_hdtr user_hdtr;
+       struct user32_sf_hdtr user32_hdtr;
+       struct user64_sf_hdtr user64_hdtr;
+       off_t off, xfsize;
+       off_t nbytes = 0, sbytes = 0;
+       int error = 0;
+       size_t sizeof_hdtr;
+       off_t file_size;
+       struct vfs_context context = *vfs_context_current();
+
+       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE | DBG_FUNC_START), uap->s,
+           0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
+       AUDIT_ARG(value32, uap->s);
 
        /*
         * Do argument checking. Must be a regular file in, stream
         * type and connected socket out, positive offset.
         */
-       if (((u_int)uap->fd) >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
-           (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[uap->fd]) == NULL ||
-           (fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
-               error = EBADF;
+       if ((error = fp_getfvp(p, uap->fd, &fp, &vp))) {
                goto done;
        }
-       if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
-               error = EINVAL;
-               goto done;
+       if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
+               error = EBADF;
+               goto done1;
        }
-       vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
-       obj = vp->v_object;
-       if (vp->v_type != VREG || obj == NULL) {
-               error = EINVAL;
-               goto done;
+       if (vnode_isreg(vp) == 0) {
+               error = ENOTSUP;
+               goto done1;
+       }
+       error = file_socket(uap->s, &so);
+       if (error) {
+               goto done1;
        }
-       error = getsock(p->p_fd, uap->s, &fp);
-       if (error)
-               goto done;
-       so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
        if (so == NULL) {
                error = EBADF;
-               goto done;
+               goto done2;
        }
        if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM) {
                error = EINVAL;
-               goto done;
+               goto done2;
        }
        if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
                error = ENOTCONN;
-               goto done;
+               goto done2;
        }
        if (uap->offset < 0) {
                error = EINVAL;
-               goto done;
+               goto done2;
+       }
+       if (uap->nbytes == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto done2;
+       }
+       if (uap->flags != 0) {
+               error = EINVAL;
+               goto done2;
        }
 
+       context.vc_ucred = fp->f_fglob->fg_cred;
+
+#if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET_SUBSET
+       /* JMM - fetch connected sockaddr? */
+       error = mac_socket_check_send(context.vc_ucred, so, NULL);
+       if (error)
+               goto done2;
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * Get number of bytes to send
+        * Should it applies to size of header and trailer?
+        * JMM - error handling?
+        */
+       copyin(uap->nbytes, &nbytes, sizeof (off_t));
+
        /*
         * If specified, get the pointer to the sf_hdtr struct for
         * any headers/trailers.
         */
-       if (uap->hdtr != NULL) {
-               error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr, sizeof(hdtr));
+       if (uap->hdtr != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               caddr_t hdtrp;
+
+               bzero(&user_hdtr, sizeof (user_hdtr));
+               if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+                       hdtrp = (caddr_t)&user64_hdtr;
+                       sizeof_hdtr = sizeof (user64_hdtr);
+               } else {
+                       hdtrp = (caddr_t)&user32_hdtr;
+                       sizeof_hdtr = sizeof (user32_hdtr);
+               }
+               error = copyin(uap->hdtr, hdtrp, sizeof_hdtr);
                if (error)
-                       goto done;
+                       goto done2;
+               if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p)) {
+                       user_hdtr.headers = user64_hdtr.headers;
+                       user_hdtr.hdr_cnt = user64_hdtr.hdr_cnt;
+                       user_hdtr.trailers = user64_hdtr.trailers;
+                       user_hdtr.trl_cnt = user64_hdtr.trl_cnt;
+               } else {
+                       user_hdtr.headers = user32_hdtr.headers;
+                       user_hdtr.hdr_cnt = user32_hdtr.hdr_cnt;
+                       user_hdtr.trailers = user32_hdtr.trailers;
+                       user_hdtr.trl_cnt = user32_hdtr.trl_cnt;
+               }
+
                /*
                 * Send any headers. Wimp out and use writev(2).
                 */
-               if (hdtr.headers != NULL) {
+               if (user_hdtr.headers != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+                       bzero(&nuap, sizeof (struct writev_args));
                        nuap.fd = uap->s;
-                       nuap.iovp = hdtr.headers;
-                       nuap.iovcnt = hdtr.hdr_cnt;
-                       error = writev(p, &nuap);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto done;
-                       sbytes += p->p_retval[0];
+                       nuap.iovp = user_hdtr.headers;
+                       nuap.iovcnt = user_hdtr.hdr_cnt;
+                       error = writev_nocancel(p, &nuap, &writev_retval);
+                       if (error) {
+                               goto done2;
+                       }
+                       sbytes += writev_retval;
                }
        }
 
        /*
-        * Protect against multiple writers to the socket.
+        * Get the file size for 2 reasons:
+        *  1. We don't want to allocate more mbufs than necessary
+        *  2. We don't want to read past the end of file
         */
-       (void) sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
+       if ((error = vnode_size(vp, &file_size, vfs_context_current())) != 0) {
+               goto done2;
+       }
 
        /*
-        * Loop through the pages in the file, starting with the requested
-        * offset. Get a file page (do I/O if necessary), map the file page
-        * into an sf_buf, attach an mbuf header to the sf_buf, and queue
-        * it on the socket.
+        * Simply read file data into a chain of mbufs that used with scatter
+        * gather reads. We're not (yet?) setup to use zero copy external
+        * mbufs that point to the file pages.
         */
+       socket_lock(so, 1);
+       error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBL_WAIT);
+       if (error) {
+               socket_unlock(so, 1);
+               goto done2;
+       }
        for (off = uap->offset; ; off += xfsize, sbytes += xfsize) {
-               vm_object_offset_t pindex;
-               vm_object_offset_t pgoff;
+               mbuf_t  m0 = NULL, m;
+               unsigned int    nbufs = SFUIOBUFS, i;
+               uio_t   auio;
+               char    uio_buf[UIO_SIZEOF(SFUIOBUFS)]; /* 1 KB !!! */
+               size_t  uiolen;
+               user_ssize_t    rlen;
+               off_t   pgoff;
+               size_t  pktlen;
+               boolean_t jumbocl;
 
-               pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(off);
-retry_lookup:
                /*
-                * Calculate the amount to transfer. Not to exceed a page,
+                * Calculate the amount to transfer.
+                * Align to round number of pages.
+                * Not to exceed send socket buffer,
                 * the EOF, or the passed in nbytes.
                 */
-               xfsize = obj->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size - off;
-               if (xfsize > PAGE_SIZE_64)
-                       xfsize = PAGE_SIZE;
-               pgoff = (vm_object_offset_t)(off & PAGE_MASK_64);
-               if (PAGE_SIZE - pgoff < xfsize)
+               xfsize = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
+
+               if (xfsize <= 0) {
+                       if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
+                               error = EPIPE;
+                               goto done3;
+                       } else if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO)) {
+                               error = EAGAIN;
+                               goto done3;
+                       } else {
+                               xfsize = PAGE_SIZE;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (xfsize > SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES)
+                       xfsize = SENDFILE_MAX_BYTES;
+               else if (xfsize > PAGE_SIZE)
+                       xfsize = trunc_page(xfsize);
+               pgoff = off & PAGE_MASK_64;
+               if (pgoff > 0 && PAGE_SIZE - pgoff < xfsize)
                        xfsize = PAGE_SIZE_64 - pgoff;
-               if (uap->nbytes && xfsize > (uap->nbytes - sbytes))
-                       xfsize = uap->nbytes - sbytes;
+               if (nbytes && xfsize > (nbytes - sbytes))
+                       xfsize = nbytes - sbytes;
+               if (xfsize <= 0)
+                       break;
+               if (off + xfsize > file_size)
+                       xfsize = file_size - off;
                if (xfsize <= 0)
                        break;
+
                /*
-                * Optimize the non-blocking case by looking at the socket space
-                * before going to the extra work of constituting the sf_buf.
+                * Attempt to use larger than system page-size clusters for
+                * large writes only if there is a jumbo cluster pool and
+                * if the socket is marked accordingly.
                 */
-               if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && sbspace(&so->so_snd) <= 0) {
-                       if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
-                               error = EPIPE;
-                       else
-                               error = EAGAIN;
-                       sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                       goto done;
+               jumbocl = sosendjcl && njcl > 0 &&
+                   ((so->so_flags & SOF_MULTIPAGES) || sosendjcl_ignore_capab);
+
+               socket_unlock(so, 0);
+               alloc_sendpkt(M_WAIT, xfsize, &nbufs, &m0, jumbocl);
+               pktlen = mbuf_pkthdr_maxlen(m0);
+               if (pktlen < (size_t)xfsize)
+                       xfsize = pktlen;
+
+               auio = uio_createwithbuffer(nbufs, off, UIO_SYSSPACE,
+                   UIO_READ, &uio_buf[0], sizeof (uio_buf));
+               if (auio == NULL) {
+                       printf("sendfile failed. nbufs = %d. %s", nbufs,
+                               "File a radar related to rdar://10146739.\n");
+                       mbuf_freem(m0);
+                       error = ENXIO;
+                       socket_lock(so, 0);
+                       goto done3;
                }
-               /*
-                * Attempt to look up the page. If the page doesn't exist or the
-                * part we're interested in isn't valid, then read it from disk.
-                * If some other part of the kernel has this page (i.e. it's busy),
-                * then disk I/O may be occuring on it, so wait and retry.
-                */
-               pg = vm_page_lookup(obj, pindex);
-               if (pg == NULL || (!(pg->flags & PG_BUSY) && !pg->busy &&
-                   !vm_page_is_valid(pg, pgoff, xfsize))) {
-                       struct uio auio;
-                       struct iovec aiov;
-                       int bsize;
-
-                       if (pg == NULL) {
-                               pg = vm_page_alloc(obj, pindex, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL);
-                               if (pg == NULL) {
-                                       VM_WAIT;
-                                       goto retry_lookup;
-                               }
-                               /*
-                                * don't just clear PG_BUSY manually -
-                                * vm_page_alloc() should be considered opaque,
-                                * use the VM routine provided to clear
-                                * PG_BUSY.
-                                */
-                               vm_page_wakeup(pg);
 
+               for (i = 0, m = m0, uiolen = 0;
+                   i < nbufs && m != NULL && uiolen < (size_t)xfsize;
+                   i++, m = mbuf_next(m)) {
+                       size_t mlen = mbuf_maxlen(m);
+
+                       if (mlen + uiolen > (size_t)xfsize)
+                               mlen = xfsize - uiolen;
+                       mbuf_setlen(m, mlen);
+                       uio_addiov(auio, CAST_USER_ADDR_T(mbuf_datastart(m)),
+                           mlen);
+                       uiolen += mlen;
+               }
+
+               if (xfsize != uio_resid(auio))
+                       printf("sendfile: xfsize: %lld != uio_resid(auio): "
+                               "%lld\n", xfsize, (long long)uio_resid(auio));
+
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_READ | DBG_FUNC_START),
+                   uap->s, (unsigned int)((xfsize >> 32) & 0x0ffffffff),
+                   (unsigned int)(xfsize & 0x0ffffffff), 0, 0);
+               error = fo_read(fp, auio, FOF_OFFSET, &context);
+               socket_lock(so, 0);
+               if (error != 0) {
+                       if (uio_resid(auio) != xfsize && (error == ERESTART ||
+                           error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
+                               error = 0;
+                       } else {
+                               mbuf_freem(m0);
+                               goto done3;
                        }
-                       /*
-                        * Ensure that our page is still around when the I/O completes.
-                        */
-                       vm_page_io_start(pg);
-                       vm_page_wire(pg);
-                       /*
-                        * Get the page from backing store.
-                        */
-                       bsize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
-                       auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
-                       auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
-                       aiov.iov_base = 0;
-                       aiov.iov_len = MAXBSIZE;
-                       auio.uio_resid = MAXBSIZE;
-                       auio.uio_offset = trunc_page(off);
-                       auio.uio_segflg = UIO_NOCOPY;
-                       auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
-                       auio.uio_procp = p;
-                       vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_NOPAUSE | LK_RETRY, p);
-                       error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, IO_VMIO | ((MAXBSIZE / bsize) << 16),
-                               p->p_ucred);
-                       VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
-                       vm_page_flag_clear(pg, PG_ZERO);
-                       vm_page_io_finish(pg);
-                       if (error) {
-                               vm_page_unwire(pg, 0);
-                               /*
-                                * See if anyone else might know about this page.
-                                * If not and it is not valid, then free it.
-                                */
-                               if (pg->wire_count == 0 && pg->valid == 0 &&
-                                   pg->busy == 0 && !(pg->flags & PG_BUSY) &&
-                                   pg->hold_count == 0)
-                                       vm_page_lock_queues();
-                                       vm_page_free(pg);
-                                       vm_page_unlock_queues();
-                               sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                               goto done;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if ((pg->flags & PG_BUSY) || pg->busy)  {
-                               s = splvm();
-                               if ((pg->flags & PG_BUSY) || pg->busy) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * Page is busy. Wait and retry.
-                                        */
-                                       vm_page_flag_set(pg, PG_WANTED);
-                                       tsleep(pg, PVM, "sfpbsy", 0);
-                                       splx(s);
-                                       goto retry_lookup;
-                               }
-                               splx(s);
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * Protect from having the page ripped out from beneath us.
-                        */
-                       vm_page_wire(pg);
                }
-               /*
-                * Allocate a kernel virtual page and insert the physical page
-                * into it.
-                */
-               sf = sf_buf_alloc();
-               sf->m = pg;
-               pmap_qenter(sf->kva, &pg, 1);
-               /*
-                * Get an mbuf header and set it up as having external storage.
-                */
-               MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
-               m->m_ext.ext_free = sf_buf_free;
-               m->m_ext.ext_ref = sf_buf_ref;
-               m->m_ext.ext_buf = (void *)sf->kva;
-               m->m_ext.ext_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-               m->m_data = (char *) sf->kva + pgoff;
-               m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
-               m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = xfsize;
-               /*
-                * Add the buffer to the socket buffer chain.
-                */
-               s = splnet();
+               xfsize -= uio_resid(auio);
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_READ | DBG_FUNC_END),
+                   uap->s, (unsigned int)((xfsize >> 32) & 0x0ffffffff),
+                   (unsigned int)(xfsize & 0x0ffffffff), 0, 0);
+
+               if (xfsize == 0) {
+                       // printf("sendfile: fo_read 0 bytes, EOF\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (xfsize + off > file_size)
+                       printf("sendfile: xfsize: %lld + off: %lld > file_size:"
+                           "%lld\n", xfsize, off, file_size);
+               for (i = 0, m = m0, rlen = 0;
+                   i < nbufs && m != NULL && rlen < xfsize;
+                   i++, m = mbuf_next(m)) {
+                       size_t mlen = mbuf_maxlen(m);
+
+                       if (rlen + mlen > (size_t)xfsize)
+                               mlen = xfsize - rlen;
+                       mbuf_setlen(m, mlen);
+
+                       rlen += mlen;
+               }
+               mbuf_pkthdr_setlen(m0, xfsize);
+
 retry_space:
                /*
                 * Make sure that the socket is still able to take more data.
@@ -1990,65 +3641,98 @@ retry_space:
                                error = so->so_error;
                                so->so_error = 0;
                        }
-                       m_freem(m);
-                       sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                       splx(s);
-                       goto done;
+                       m_freem(m0);
+                       goto done3;
                }
                /*
                 * Wait for socket space to become available. We do this just
                 * after checking the connection state above in order to avoid
                 * a race condition with sbwait().
                 */
-               if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < so->so_snd.sb_lowat) {
+               if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < (long)so->so_snd.sb_lowat) {
                        if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO) {
-                               m_freem(m);
-                               sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                               splx(s);
+                               m_freem(m0);
                                error = EAGAIN;
-                               goto done;
+                               goto done3;
                        }
+                       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_WAIT |
+                           DBG_FUNC_START), uap->s, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                        error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
+                       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_WAIT|
+                           DBG_FUNC_END), uap->s, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                        /*
                         * An error from sbwait usually indicates that we've
                         * been interrupted by a signal. If we've sent anything
                         * then return bytes sent, otherwise return the error.
                         */
                        if (error) {
-                               m_freem(m);
-                               sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                               splx(s);
-                               goto done;
+                               m_freem(m0);
+                               goto done3;
                        }
                        goto retry_space;
                }
-               error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so, 0, m, 0, 0, p);
-               splx(s);
+
+               struct mbuf *control = NULL;
+               {
+                       /*
+                        * Socket filter processing
+                        */
+
+                       error = sflt_data_out(so, NULL, &m0, &control, 0);
+                       if (error) {
+                               if (error == EJUSTRETURN) {
+                                       error = 0;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               goto done3;
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * End Socket filter processing
+                        */
+               }
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_SEND | DBG_FUNC_START),
+                   uap->s, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+               error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so, 0, m0,
+                   0, control, p);
+               KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE_SEND | DBG_FUNC_START),
+                   uap->s, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                if (error) {
-                       sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-                       goto done;
+                       goto done3;
                }
        }
-       sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
-
+       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, FALSE);   /* will unlock socket */
        /*
         * Send trailers. Wimp out and use writev(2).
         */
-       if (uap->hdtr != NULL && hdtr.trailers != NULL) {
-                       nuap.fd = uap->s;
-                       nuap.iovp = hdtr.trailers;
-                       nuap.iovcnt = hdtr.trl_cnt;
-                       error = writev(p, &nuap);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto done;
-                       sbytes += p->p_retval[0];
+       if (uap->hdtr != USER_ADDR_NULL &&
+           user_hdtr.trailers != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               bzero(&nuap, sizeof (struct writev_args));
+               nuap.fd = uap->s;
+               nuap.iovp = user_hdtr.trailers;
+               nuap.iovcnt = user_hdtr.trl_cnt;
+               error = writev_nocancel(p, &nuap, &writev_retval);
+               if (error) {
+                       goto done2;
+               }
+               sbytes += writev_retval;
        }
-
+done2:
+       file_drop(uap->s);
+done1:
+       file_drop(uap->fd);
 done:
-       if (uap->sbytes != NULL) {
-               copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t));
+       if (uap->nbytes != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               /* XXX this appears bogus for some early failure conditions */
+               copyout(&sbytes, uap->nbytes, sizeof (off_t));
        }
+       KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT((DBG_FNC_SENDFILE | DBG_FUNC_END), uap->s,
+           (unsigned int)((sbytes >> 32) & 0x0ffffffff),
+           (unsigned int)(sbytes & 0x0ffffffff), error, 0);
        return (error);
+done3:
+       sbunlock(&so->so_snd, FALSE);   /* will unlock socket */
+       goto done2;
 }
 
-#endif
+
+#endif /* SENDFILE */