/*
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
+ *
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
* unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
* circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
* terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- *
+ *
* Please obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- *
+ *
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
- *
+ *
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
-#ifndef __KPERF_H__
-#define __KPERF_H__
+#ifndef KPERF_H
+#define KPERF_H
+
+#include <kern/thread.h>
+#include <kern/locks.h>
-/* The various trigger types supported by kperf */
-#define TRIGGER_TYPE_TIMER (0)
-#define TRIGGER_TYPE_PMI (1)
-#define TRIGGER_TYPE_TRACE (2)
+extern lck_grp_t kperf_lck_grp;
-/* Helpers to get and set AST bits on a thread */
-extern uint32_t kperf_get_thread_bits( thread_t thread );
-extern void kperf_set_thread_bits( thread_t thread, uint32_t bits );
-extern void kperf_set_thread_ast( thread_t thread );
+/* the trigger types supported by kperf */
+#define TRIGGER_TYPE_TIMER (0)
+#define TRIGGER_TYPE_PMI (1)
+#define TRIGGER_TYPE_KDEBUG (2)
+#define TRIGGER_TYPE_LAZY_WAIT (3)
+#define TRIGGER_TYPE_LAZY_CPU (3)
-/* Possible states of kperf sampling */
-#define KPERF_SAMPLING_OFF 0
-#define KPERF_SAMPLING_ON 1
-#define KPERF_SAMPLING_SHUTDOWN 2
+uint32_t kperf_get_thread_ast(thread_t thread);
+void kperf_set_thread_ast(thread_t thread, uint32_t flags);
-/* Init kperf module. Must be called before use, can be called as many
- * times as you like.
+/*
+ * Get and set dirtiness of thread, so kperf can track whether the thread
+ * has been dispatched since it last looked.
*/
-extern int kperf_init(void);
+boolean_t kperf_thread_get_dirty(thread_t thread);
+void kperf_thread_set_dirty(thread_t thread, boolean_t dirty);
-/* Get and set sampling status */
-extern unsigned kperf_sampling_status(void);
-extern int kperf_sampling_enable(void);
-extern int kperf_sampling_disable(void);
+/*
+ * Initialize the rest of kperf lazily, upon first use. May be called multiple times.
+ * The ktrace_lock must be held.
+ */
+void kperf_setup(void);
-/* kperf AST handler
+/*
+ * Configure kperf during boot and check the boot args.
*/
-extern void kperf_thread_ast_handler( thread_t thread );
+extern void kperf_init_early(void);
+
+bool kperf_is_sampling(void);
+int kperf_enable_sampling(void);
+int kperf_disable_sampling(void);
+int kperf_port_to_pid(mach_port_name_t portname);
+
+/* get a per-CPU sample buffer */
+struct kperf_sample *kperf_intr_sample_buffer(void);
-/* kperf kdebug callback
+enum kperf_sampling {
+ KPERF_SAMPLING_OFF,
+ KPERF_SAMPLING_SHUTDOWN,
+ KPERF_SAMPLING_ON,
+};
+
+extern enum kperf_sampling kperf_status;
+
+#pragma mark - external callbacks
+
+/*
+ * Set up kperf during system startup.
*/
-extern void kperf_kdebug_callback(uint32_t debugid);
+void kperf_init(void);
-/* get and set whether we're recording stacks on interesting kdebug events */
-extern int kperf_kdbg_get_stacks(void);
-extern int kperf_kdbg_set_stacks(int);
+/*
+ * kperf AST handler
+ *
+ * Prevent inlining, since the sampling function allocates on the stack and
+ * branches calling ast_taken (but never on a kperf AST) may blow their stacks.
+ */
+extern __attribute__((noinline)) void kperf_thread_ast_handler(thread_t thread);
-/* given a task port, find out its pid */
-int kperf_port_to_pid(mach_port_name_t portname);
+/*
+ * Update whether the on-CPU callback should be called.
+ */
+void kperf_on_cpu_update(void);
-/* Check whether the current process has been blessed to allow access
- * to kperf facilities.
+/*
+ * Should only be called by the scheduler when `thread` is switching on-CPU.
*/
-extern int kperf_access_check(void);
+static inline void
+kperf_on_cpu(thread_t thread, thread_continue_t continuation,
+ uintptr_t *starting_fp)
+{
+ extern boolean_t kperf_on_cpu_active;
+ void kperf_on_cpu_internal(thread_t thread, thread_continue_t continuation,
+ uintptr_t *starting_fp);
-/* track recursion on kdebug tracepoint tracking */
-extern int kperf_kdbg_recurse(int step);
-#define KPERF_RECURSE_IN (1)
-#define KPERF_RECURSE_out (-1)
+ if (__improbable(kperf_on_cpu_active)) {
+ kperf_on_cpu_internal(thread, continuation, starting_fp);
+ }
+}
-/* context switch tracking */
-extern int kperf_cswitch_hook;
-extern void kperf_switch_context( thread_t old, thread_t new );
+/*
+ * Should only be called by the scheduler when `thread` is switching off-CPU.
+ */
+static inline void
+kperf_off_cpu(thread_t thread)
+{
+ extern unsigned int kperf_lazy_cpu_action;
+ void kperf_lazy_off_cpu(thread_t thread);
+
+ if (__improbable(kperf_lazy_cpu_action != 0)) {
+ kperf_lazy_off_cpu(thread);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should only be called by the scheduler when `thread` is made runnable.
+ */
+static inline void
+kperf_make_runnable(thread_t thread, int interrupt)
+{
+ extern unsigned int kperf_lazy_cpu_action;
+ void kperf_lazy_make_runnable(thread_t thread, bool interrupt);
+
+ if (__improbable(kperf_lazy_cpu_action != 0)) {
+ kperf_lazy_make_runnable(thread, interrupt);
+ }
+}
-/* bootstrap */
-extern void kperf_bootstrap(void);
+static inline void
+kperf_running_setup(processor_t processor, uint64_t now)
+{
+ if (kperf_status == KPERF_SAMPLING_ON) {
+ extern void kptimer_running_setup(processor_t, uint64_t now);
+ kptimer_running_setup(processor, now);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should only be called by platform code at the end of each interrupt.
+ */
+static inline void
+kperf_interrupt(void)
+{
+ extern unsigned int kperf_lazy_cpu_action;
+ extern void kperf_lazy_cpu_sample(thread_t thread, unsigned int flags,
+ bool interrupt);
+
+ if (__improbable(kperf_lazy_cpu_action != 0)) {
+ kperf_lazy_cpu_sample(NULL, 0, true);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should only be called by kdebug when an event with `debugid` is emitted
+ * from the frame starting at `starting_fp`.
+ */
+static inline void
+kperf_kdebug_callback(uint32_t debugid, uintptr_t *starting_fp)
+{
+ extern boolean_t kperf_kdebug_active;
+ void kperf_kdebug_handler(uint32_t debugid, uintptr_t *starting_fp);
+
+ if (__improbable(kperf_kdebug_active)) {
+ kperf_kdebug_handler(debugid, starting_fp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should only be called by platform code to indicate kperf's per-CPU timer
+ * has expired on the current CPU `cpuid` at time `now`.
+ */
+void kperf_timer_expire(void *param0, void *param1);
+
+/*
+ * Used by ktrace to reset kperf. ktrace_lock must be held.
+ */
+extern void kperf_reset(void);
+
+/*
+ * Configure kperf from the kernel (e.g. during boot).
+ */
+void kperf_kernel_configure(const char *config);
-#endif /* __KPERF_H__ */
+#endif /* !defined(KPERF_H) */