* Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
+ *
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
* unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
* circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
* terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- *
+ *
* Please obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- *
+ *
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
- *
+ *
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
* @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
*/
-/*
+/*
* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
- *
+ *
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
- *
+ *
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
+ *
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
- *
+ *
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
- *
+ *
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
* the rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
#include <kern/spl.h>
/*
- * A processor takes an AST when it is about to return from an
- * interrupt context, and calls ast_taken.
+ * A processor detects an AST when it is about to return from an
+ * interrupt context, and calls ast_taken_kernel or ast_taken_user
+ * depending on whether it was returning from userspace or kernelspace.
*
* Machine-dependent code is responsible for maintaining
- * a set of reasons for an AST, and passing this set to ast_taken.
+ * a set of reasons for an AST.
*/
-typedef uint32_t ast_t;
+typedef uint32_t ast_t;
/*
* When returning from interrupt/trap context to kernel mode,
- * the pending ASTs are masked with AST_URGENT to determine if
- * ast_taken(AST_PREEMPTION) should be called, for instance to
- * effect preemption of a kernel thread by a realtime thread.
+ * if AST_URGENT is set, then ast_taken_kernel is called, for
+ * instance to effect preemption of a kernel thread by a realtime
+ * thread.
+ *
* This is also done when re-enabling preemption or re-enabling
* interrupts, since an AST may have been set while preemption
* was disabled, and it should take effect as soon as possible.
*
* When returning from interrupt/trap/syscall context to user
- * mode, any and all ASTs that are pending should be handled.
+ * mode, any and all ASTs that are pending should be handled by
+ * calling ast_taken_user.
*
* If a thread context switches, only ASTs not in AST_PER_THREAD
* remain active. The per-thread ASTs are stored in the thread_t
/*
* Bits for reasons
+ * TODO: Split the context switch and return-to-user AST namespaces
+ * NOTE: Some of these are exported as the 'reason' code in scheduler tracepoints
*/
-#define AST_PREEMPT 0x01
-#define AST_QUANTUM 0x02
-#define AST_URGENT 0x04
-#define AST_HANDOFF 0x08
-#define AST_YIELD 0x10
-#define AST_APC 0x20 /* migration APC hook */
-#define AST_LEDGER 0x40
-#define AST_BSD 0x80
-#define AST_KPERF 0x100 /* kernel profiling */
-#define AST_MACF 0x200 /* MACF user ret pending */
-#define AST_CHUD 0x400
-#define AST_CHUD_URGENT 0x800
-#define AST_GUARD 0x1000
-#define AST_TELEMETRY_USER 0x2000 /* telemetry sample requested on interrupt from userspace */
-#define AST_TELEMETRY_KERNEL 0x4000 /* telemetry sample requested on interrupt from kernel */
-#define AST_SFI 0x10000 /* Evaluate if SFI wait is needed before return to userspace */
-#define AST_DTRACE 0x20000
-#define AST_TELEMETRY_IO 0x40000 /* telemetry sample requested for I/O */
-
-#define AST_NONE 0x00
-#define AST_ALL (~AST_NONE)
-
-#define AST_SCHEDULING (AST_PREEMPTION | AST_YIELD | AST_HANDOFF)
-#define AST_PREEMPTION (AST_PREEMPT | AST_QUANTUM | AST_URGENT)
-
-#define AST_CHUD_ALL (AST_CHUD_URGENT|AST_CHUD)
-#define AST_TELEMETRY_ALL (AST_TELEMETRY_USER | AST_TELEMETRY_KERNEL | AST_TELEMETRY_IO)
+#define AST_PREEMPT 0x01
+#define AST_QUANTUM 0x02
+#define AST_URGENT 0x04
+#define AST_HANDOFF 0x08
+#define AST_YIELD 0x10
+#define AST_APC 0x20 /* migration APC hook */
+#define AST_LEDGER 0x40
+#define AST_BSD 0x80
+#define AST_KPERF 0x100 /* kernel profiling */
+#define AST_MACF 0x200 /* MACF user ret pending */
+#define AST_RESET_PCS 0x400 /* restartable ranges */
+#define AST_ARCADE 0x800 /* arcade subsciption support */
+#define AST_GUARD 0x1000
+#define AST_TELEMETRY_USER 0x2000 /* telemetry sample requested on interrupt from userspace */
+#define AST_TELEMETRY_KERNEL 0x4000 /* telemetry sample requested on interrupt from kernel */
+#define AST_TELEMETRY_PMI 0x8000 /* telemetry sample requested on PMI */
+#define AST_SFI 0x10000 /* Evaluate if SFI wait is needed before return to userspace */
+#define AST_DTRACE 0x20000
+#define AST_TELEMETRY_IO 0x40000 /* telemetry sample requested for I/O */
+#define AST_KEVENT 0x80000
+#define AST_REBALANCE 0x100000 /* thread context switched due to rebalancing */
+#define AST_UNQUIESCE 0x200000 /* catch unquiesced processor before returning to userspace */
+
+#define AST_NONE 0x00
+#define AST_ALL (~AST_NONE)
+
+#define AST_SCHEDULING (AST_PREEMPTION | AST_YIELD | AST_HANDOFF)
+#define AST_PREEMPTION (AST_PREEMPT | AST_QUANTUM | AST_URGENT)
+
+#define AST_TELEMETRY_ALL (AST_TELEMETRY_USER | AST_TELEMETRY_KERNEL | \
+ AST_TELEMETRY_PMI | AST_TELEMETRY_IO)
/* Per-thread ASTs follow the thread at context-switch time. */
-#define AST_PER_THREAD (AST_APC | AST_BSD | AST_MACF | AST_LEDGER | AST_GUARD | AST_TELEMETRY_ALL )
+#define AST_PER_THREAD (AST_APC | AST_BSD | AST_MACF | AST_RESET_PCS | \
+ AST_ARCADE | AST_LEDGER | AST_GUARD | AST_TELEMETRY_ALL | AST_KEVENT)
-/* Initialize module */
-extern void ast_init(void);
+/* Handle AST_URGENT detected while in the kernel */
+extern void ast_taken_kernel(void);
-/* Handle ASTs */
-extern void ast_taken(
- ast_t mask,
- boolean_t enable);
+/* Handle an AST flag set while returning to user mode (may continue via thread_exception_return) */
+extern void ast_taken_user(void);
/* Check for pending ASTs */
extern void ast_check(processor_t processor);
/* Clear AST flags on current processor */
extern void ast_off(ast_t reasons);
+/* Consume specified AST flags from current processor */
+extern ast_t ast_consume(ast_t reasons);
+
+/* Read specified AST flags from current processor */
+extern ast_t ast_peek(ast_t reasons);
+
/* Re-set current processor's per-thread AST flags to those set on thread */
extern void ast_context(thread_t thread);
-#define ast_propagate(reasons) ast_on(reasons)
+/* Propagate ASTs set on a thread to the current processor */
+extern void ast_propagate(thread_t thread);
/*
* Set an AST on a thread with thread_ast_set.
*
* See act_set_ast() for an example.
*/
-#define thread_ast_set(act, reason) (hw_atomic_or_noret(&(act)->ast, (reason)))
-#define thread_ast_clear(act, reason) (hw_atomic_and_noret(&(act)->ast, ~(reason)))
+#define thread_ast_set(act, reason) ((void)os_atomic_or(&(act)->ast, (reason), relaxed))
+#define thread_ast_clear(act, reason) ((void)os_atomic_andnot(&(act)->ast, (reason), relaxed))
#ifdef MACH_BSD
#ifdef CONFIG_DTRACE
extern void ast_dtrace_on(void);
+extern void dtrace_ast(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_DTRACE */
+extern void kevent_ast(thread_t thread, uint16_t bits);
+extern void act_set_astkevent(thread_t thread, uint16_t bits);
+extern uint16_t act_clear_astkevent(thread_t thread, uint16_t bits);
+extern void act_set_ast_reset_pcs(thread_t thread);
+
#endif /* _KERN_AST_H_ */