-#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
-#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
-/*
- * This returns an unique 64bit id of a given process.
- * Caller needs to hold proper reference on the
+
+/*!
+ @function proc_pidbackgrounded
+ @abstract KPI to determine if a process is currently backgrounded.
+ @discussion The process may move into or out of background state at any time,
+ so be prepared for this value to be outdated immediately.
+ @param pid PID of the process to be queried.
+ @param state Pointer to a value which will be set to 1 if the process
+ is currently backgrounded, 0 otherwise.
+ @return ESRCH if pid cannot be found or has started exiting.
+
+ EINVAL if state is NULL.
+ */
+extern int proc_pidbackgrounded(pid_t pid, uint32_t* state);
+
+/*
+ * This returns an unique 64bit id of a given process.
+ * Caller needs to hold proper reference on the