static int ubc_msync_internal(vnode_t, off_t, off_t, off_t *, int, int *);
static void ubc_cs_free(struct ubc_info *uip);
+static boolean_t ubc_cs_supports_multilevel_hash(struct cs_blob *blob);
+static void ubc_cs_convert_to_multilevel_hash(struct cs_blob *blob);
+
struct zone *ubc_info_zone;
static uint32_t cs_blob_generation_count = 1;
extern int cs_debug;
#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K (12)
-#define PAGE_SIZE_4K ((1<<PAGE_SHIFT_4K))
-#define PAGE_MASK_4K ((PAGE_SIZE_4K-1))
-#define round_page_4K(x) (((vm_offset_t)(x) + PAGE_MASK_4K) & ~((vm_offset_t)PAGE_MASK_4K))
static boolean_t
cs_valid_range(
typedef void (*cs_md_final)(void *hash, void *ctx);
struct cs_hash {
- uint8_t cs_type;
- size_t cs_cd_size;
- size_t cs_size;
- size_t cs_digest_size;
+ uint8_t cs_type; /* type code as per code signing */
+ size_t cs_size; /* size of effective hash (may be truncated) */
+ size_t cs_digest_size; /* size of native hash */
cs_md_init cs_init;
cs_md_update cs_update;
cs_md_final cs_final;
};
-static struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha1 = {
+static const struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha1 = {
.cs_type = CS_HASHTYPE_SHA1,
- .cs_cd_size = CS_SHA1_LEN,
.cs_size = CS_SHA1_LEN,
.cs_digest_size = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,
.cs_init = (cs_md_init)SHA1Init,
.cs_final = (cs_md_final)SHA1Final,
};
#if CRYPTO_SHA2
-static struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha256 = {
+static const struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha256 = {
.cs_type = CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256,
- .cs_cd_size = SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
.cs_size = SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
.cs_digest_size = SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
.cs_init = (cs_md_init)SHA256_Init,
.cs_update = (cs_md_update)SHA256_Update,
.cs_final = (cs_md_final)SHA256_Final,
};
-static struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha256_truncate = {
+static const struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha256_truncate = {
.cs_type = CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256_TRUNCATED,
- .cs_cd_size = CS_SHA256_TRUNCATED_LEN,
.cs_size = CS_SHA256_TRUNCATED_LEN,
.cs_digest_size = SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
.cs_init = (cs_md_init)SHA256_Init,
.cs_update = (cs_md_update)SHA256_Update,
.cs_final = (cs_md_final)SHA256_Final,
};
+static const struct cs_hash cs_hash_sha384 = {
+ .cs_type = CS_HASHTYPE_SHA384,
+ .cs_size = SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH,
+ .cs_digest_size = SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH,
+ .cs_init = (cs_md_init)SHA384_Init,
+ .cs_update = (cs_md_update)SHA384_Update,
+ .cs_final = (cs_md_final)SHA384_Final,
+};
#endif
-
-static struct cs_hash *
+
+static struct cs_hash const *
cs_find_md(uint8_t type)
{
if (type == CS_HASHTYPE_SHA1) {
return &cs_hash_sha256;
} else if (type == CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256_TRUNCATED) {
return &cs_hash_sha256_truncate;
+ } else if (type == CS_HASHTYPE_SHA384) {
+ return &cs_hash_sha384;
#endif
}
return NULL;
union cs_hash_union {
SHA1_CTX sha1ctxt;
SHA256_CTX sha256ctx;
+ SHA384_CTX sha384ctx;
};
/*
- * Locate the CodeDirectory from an embedded signature blob
+ * Choose among different hash algorithms.
+ * Higher is better, 0 => don't use at all.
*/
-const
-CS_CodeDirectory *findCodeDirectory(
- const CS_SuperBlob *embedded,
- const char *lower_bound,
- const char *upper_bound)
-{
- const CS_CodeDirectory *cd = NULL;
-
- if (embedded &&
- cs_valid_range(embedded, embedded + 1, lower_bound, upper_bound) &&
- ntohl(embedded->magic) == CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE) {
- const CS_BlobIndex *limit;
- const CS_BlobIndex *p;
-
- limit = &embedded->index[ntohl(embedded->count)];
- if (!cs_valid_range(&embedded->index[0], limit,
- lower_bound, upper_bound)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- for (p = embedded->index; p < limit; ++p) {
- if (ntohl(p->type) == CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY) {
- const unsigned char *base;
-
- base = (const unsigned char *)embedded;
- cd = (const CS_CodeDirectory *)(base + ntohl(p->offset));
- break;
- }
- }
- } else {
- /*
- * Detached signatures come as a bare CS_CodeDirectory,
- * without a blob.
- */
- cd = (const CS_CodeDirectory *) embedded;
- }
+static const uint32_t hashPriorities[] = {
+ CS_HASHTYPE_SHA1,
+ CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256_TRUNCATED,
+ CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256,
+ CS_HASHTYPE_SHA384,
+};
- if (cd &&
- cs_valid_range(cd, cd + 1, lower_bound, upper_bound) &&
- cs_valid_range(cd, (const char *) cd + ntohl(cd->length),
- lower_bound, upper_bound) &&
- cs_valid_range(cd, (const char *) cd + ntohl(cd->hashOffset),
- lower_bound, upper_bound) &&
- cs_valid_range(cd, (const char *) cd +
- ntohl(cd->hashOffset) +
- (ntohl(cd->nCodeSlots) * SHA1_RESULTLEN),
- lower_bound, upper_bound) &&
-
- ntohl(cd->magic) == CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY) {
- return cd;
- }
+static unsigned int
+hash_rank(const CS_CodeDirectory *cd)
+{
+ uint32_t type = cd->hashType;
+ unsigned int n;
- // not found or not a valid code directory
- return NULL;
+ for (n = 0; n < sizeof(hashPriorities) / sizeof(hashPriorities[0]); ++n)
+ if (hashPriorities[n] == type)
+ return n + 1;
+ return 0; /* not supported */
}
static int
cs_validate_codedirectory(const CS_CodeDirectory *cd, size_t length)
{
- struct cs_hash *hashtype;
+ struct cs_hash const *hashtype;
if (length < sizeof(*cd))
return EBADEXEC;
if (ntohl(cd->magic) != CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY)
return EBADEXEC;
- if (cd->pageSize != PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
+ if (cd->pageSize < PAGE_SHIFT_4K || cd->pageSize > PAGE_SHIFT)
return EBADEXEC;
hashtype = cs_find_md(cd->hashType);
if (hashtype == NULL)
return EBADEXEC;
- if (cd->hashSize != hashtype->cs_cd_size)
+ if (cd->hashSize != hashtype->cs_size)
return EBADEXEC;
-
if (length < ntohl(cd->hashOffset))
return EBADEXEC;
*/
static int
-cs_validate_csblob(const uint8_t *addr, size_t length,
- const CS_CodeDirectory **rcd)
+cs_validate_csblob(
+ const uint8_t *addr,
+ size_t *blob_size_p,
+ const CS_CodeDirectory **rcd,
+ const CS_GenericBlob **rentitlements)
{
- const CS_GenericBlob *blob = (const CS_GenericBlob *)(const void *)addr;
+ const CS_GenericBlob *blob;
int error;
+ size_t length, blob_size;
*rcd = NULL;
+ *rentitlements = NULL;
+
+ blob = (const CS_GenericBlob *)(const void *)addr;
+ blob_size = *blob_size_p;
+ length = blob_size;
error = cs_validate_blob(blob, length);
if (error)
return error;
-
length = ntohl(blob->length);
if (ntohl(blob->magic) == CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE) {
- const CS_SuperBlob *sb = (const CS_SuperBlob *)blob;
- uint32_t n, count = ntohl(sb->count);
+ const CS_SuperBlob *sb;
+ uint32_t n, count;
+ const CS_CodeDirectory *best_cd = NULL;
+ unsigned int best_rank = 0;
if (length < sizeof(CS_SuperBlob))
return EBADEXEC;
+ sb = (const CS_SuperBlob *)blob;
+ count = ntohl(sb->count);
+
/* check that the array of BlobIndex fits in the rest of the data */
if ((length - sizeof(CS_SuperBlob)) / sizeof(CS_BlobIndex) < count)
return EBADEXEC;
/* now check each BlobIndex */
for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
const CS_BlobIndex *blobIndex = &sb->index[n];
- if (length < ntohl(blobIndex->offset))
+ uint32_t type = ntohl(blobIndex->type);
+ uint32_t offset = ntohl(blobIndex->offset);
+ if (length < offset)
return EBADEXEC;
const CS_GenericBlob *subBlob =
- (const CS_GenericBlob *)(const void *)(addr + ntohl(blobIndex->offset));
+ (const CS_GenericBlob *)(const void *)(addr + offset);
- size_t subLength = length - ntohl(blobIndex->offset);
+ size_t subLength = length - offset;
if ((error = cs_validate_blob(subBlob, subLength)) != 0)
return error;
subLength = ntohl(subBlob->length);
/* extra validation for CDs, that is also returned */
- if (ntohl(blobIndex->type) == CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY) {
- const CS_CodeDirectory *cd = (const CS_CodeDirectory *)subBlob;
- if ((error = cs_validate_codedirectory(cd, subLength)) != 0)
+ if (type == CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY || (type >= CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORIES && type < CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORY_LIMIT)) {
+ const CS_CodeDirectory *candidate = (const CS_CodeDirectory *)subBlob;
+ if ((error = cs_validate_codedirectory(candidate, subLength)) != 0)
return error;
- *rcd = cd;
+ unsigned int rank = hash_rank(candidate);
+ if (cs_debug > 3)
+ printf("CodeDirectory type %d rank %d at slot 0x%x index %d\n", candidate->hashType, (int)rank, (int)type, (int)n);
+ if (best_cd == NULL || rank > best_rank) {
+ best_cd = candidate;
+ best_rank = rank;
+
+ if (cs_debug > 2)
+ printf("using CodeDirectory type %d (rank %d)\n", (int)best_cd->hashType, best_rank);
+ *rcd = best_cd;
+ } else if (best_cd != NULL && rank == best_rank) {
+ /* repeat of a hash type (1:1 mapped to ranks), illegal and suspicious */
+ printf("multiple hash=%d CodeDirectories in signature; rejecting\n", best_cd->hashType);
+ return EBADEXEC;
+ }
+ } else if (type == CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS) {
+ if (ntohl(subBlob->magic) != CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_ENTITLEMENTS) {
+ return EBADEXEC;
+ }
+ if (*rentitlements != NULL) {
+ printf("multiple entitlements blobs\n");
+ return EBADEXEC;
+ }
+ *rentitlements = subBlob;
}
}
if (*rcd == NULL)
return EBADEXEC;
+ *blob_size_p = blob_size;
+
return 0;
}
if (csblob->csb_hashtype == NULL || csblob->csb_hashtype->cs_digest_size > sizeof(computed_hash))
return EBADEXEC;
- if ((code_dir = (const CS_CodeDirectory *)csblob_find_blob(csblob, CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY, CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY)) == NULL)
- return 0;
+ code_dir = csblob->csb_cd;
- entitlements = csblob_find_blob(csblob, CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS, CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_ENTITLEMENTS);
+ if ((csblob->csb_flags & CS_VALID) == 0) {
+ entitlements = NULL;
+ } else {
+ entitlements = csblob->csb_entitlements_blob;
+ }
embedded_hash = find_special_slot(code_dir, csblob->csb_hashtype->cs_size, CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS);
if (embedded_hash == NULL) {
if (entitlements)
return EBADEXEC;
return 0;
- } else if (entitlements == NULL && memcmp(embedded_hash, cshash_zero, csblob->csb_hashtype->cs_size) != 0) {
- return EBADEXEC;
+ } else if (entitlements == NULL) {
+ if (memcmp(embedded_hash, cshash_zero, csblob->csb_hashtype->cs_size) != 0) {
+ return EBADEXEC;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
}
csblob->csb_hashtype->cs_init(&context);
static int
ubc_info_init_internal(vnode_t vp, int withfsize, off_t filesize)
{
- register struct ubc_info *uip;
+ struct ubc_info *uip;
void * pager;
int error = 0;
kern_return_t kret;
error = VNOP_MMAP(vp, flags, vfs_context_current());
- if (error != EPERM)
- error = 0;
+ /*
+ * rdar://problem/22587101 required that we stop propagating
+ * EPERM up the stack. Otherwise, we would have to funnel up
+ * the error at all the call sites for memory_object_map().
+ * The risk is in having to undo the map/object/entry state at
+ * all these call sites. It would also affect more than just mmap()
+ * e.g. vm_remap().
+ *
+ * if (error != EPERM)
+ * error = 0;
+ */
+
+ error = 0;
vnode_lock_spin(vp);
if (need_wakeup)
wakeup(&uip->ui_flags);
- if (need_ref)
- vnode_ref(vp);
+ if (need_ref) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure we get a ref as we can't unwind from here
+ */
+ if (vnode_ref_ext(vp, 0, VNODE_REF_FORCE))
+ panic("%s : VNODE_REF_FORCE failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ }
}
return (error);
}
/*
* CODE SIGNING
*/
-#define CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE 0
static volatile SInt32 cs_blob_size = 0;
static volatile SInt32 cs_blob_count = 0;
static SInt32 cs_blob_size_peak = 0;
{
const CS_CodeDirectory *cd;
- if ((cd = (const CS_CodeDirectory *)csblob_find_blob(
- csblob, CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY, CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY)) == NULL)
- return NULL;
+ cd = csblob->csb_cd;
if (ntohl(cd->version) < CS_SUPPORTSTEAMID)
return NULL;
{
kern_return_t kr;
-#if CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE
- *blob_size_p = round_page(*blob_size_p);
- kr = kmem_alloc(kernel_map, blob_addr_p, *blob_size_p, VM_KERN_MEMORY_SECURITY);
-#else /* CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE */
*blob_addr_p = (vm_offset_t) kalloc_tag(*blob_size_p, VM_KERN_MEMORY_SECURITY);
if (*blob_addr_p == 0) {
kr = KERN_NO_SPACE;
} else {
kr = KERN_SUCCESS;
}
-#endif /* CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE */
return kr;
}
vm_offset_t blob_addr,
vm_size_t blob_size)
{
-#if CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE
- kmem_free(kernel_map, blob_addr, blob_size);
-#else /* CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE */
kfree((void *) blob_addr, blob_size);
-#endif /* CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some codesigned files use a lowest common denominator page size of
+ * 4KiB, but can be used on systems that have a runtime page size of
+ * 16KiB. Since faults will only occur on 16KiB ranges in
+ * cs_validate_range(), we can convert the original Code Directory to
+ * a multi-level scheme where groups of 4 hashes are combined to form
+ * a new hash, which represents 16KiB in the on-disk file. This can
+ * reduce the wired memory requirement for the Code Directory by
+ * 75%. Care must be taken for binaries that use the "fourk" VM pager
+ * for unaligned access, which may still attempt to validate on
+ * non-16KiB multiples for compatibility with 3rd party binaries.
+ */
+static boolean_t
+ubc_cs_supports_multilevel_hash(struct cs_blob *blob)
+{
+ const CS_CodeDirectory *cd;
+
+ /*
+ * Only applies to binaries that ship as part of the OS,
+ * primarily the shared cache.
+ */
+ if (!blob->csb_platform_binary || blob->csb_teamid != NULL) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the runtime page size matches the code signing page
+ * size, there is no work to do.
+ */
+ if (PAGE_SHIFT <= blob->csb_hash_pageshift) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ cd = blob->csb_cd;
+
+ /*
+ * There must be a valid integral multiple of hashes
+ */
+ if (ntohl(cd->nCodeSlots) & (PAGE_MASK >> blob->csb_hash_pageshift)) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Scatter lists must also have ranges that have an integral number of hashes
+ */
+ if ((ntohl(cd->version) >= CS_SUPPORTSSCATTER) && (ntohl(cd->scatterOffset))) {
+
+ const SC_Scatter *scatter = (const SC_Scatter*)
+ ((const char*)cd + ntohl(cd->scatterOffset));
+ /* iterate all scatter structs to make sure they are all aligned */
+ do {
+ uint32_t sbase = ntohl(scatter->base);
+ uint32_t scount = ntohl(scatter->count);
+
+ /* last scatter? */
+ if (scount == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sbase & (PAGE_MASK >> blob->csb_hash_pageshift)) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (scount & (PAGE_MASK >> blob->csb_hash_pageshift)) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ scatter++;
+ } while(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Covered range must be a multiple of the new page size */
+ if (ntohl(cd->codeLimit) & PAGE_MASK) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* All checks pass */
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All state and preconditions were checked before, so this
+ * function cannot fail.
+ */
+static void
+ubc_cs_convert_to_multilevel_hash(struct cs_blob *blob)
+{
+ const CS_CodeDirectory *old_cd, *cd;
+ CS_CodeDirectory *new_cd;
+ const CS_GenericBlob *entitlements;
+ vm_offset_t new_blob_addr;
+ vm_size_t new_blob_size;
+ vm_size_t new_cdsize;
+ kern_return_t kr;
+ int error;
+ size_t length;
+
+ uint32_t hashes_per_new_hash_shift = (uint32_t)(PAGE_SHIFT - blob->csb_hash_pageshift);
+
+ if (cs_debug > 1) {
+ printf("CODE SIGNING: Attempting to convert Code Directory for %lu -> %lu page shift\n",
+ (unsigned long)blob->csb_hash_pageshift, (unsigned long)PAGE_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ old_cd = blob->csb_cd;
+
+ /* Up to the hashes, we can copy all data */
+ new_cdsize = ntohl(old_cd->hashOffset);
+ new_cdsize += (ntohl(old_cd->nCodeSlots) >> hashes_per_new_hash_shift) * old_cd->hashSize;
+
+ new_blob_size = sizeof(CS_SuperBlob);
+ new_blob_size += sizeof(CS_BlobIndex);
+ new_blob_size += new_cdsize;
+
+ if (blob->csb_entitlements_blob) {
+ /* We need to add a slot for the entitlements */
+ new_blob_size += sizeof(CS_BlobIndex);
+ new_blob_size += ntohl(blob->csb_entitlements_blob->length);
+ }
+
+ kr = ubc_cs_blob_allocate(&new_blob_addr, &new_blob_size);
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ if (cs_debug > 1) {
+ printf("CODE SIGNING: Failed to allocate memory for new Code Signing Blob: %d\n",
+ kr);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ CS_SuperBlob *new_superblob;
+
+ new_superblob = (CS_SuperBlob *)new_blob_addr;
+ new_superblob->magic = htonl(CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE);
+ new_superblob->length = htonl((uint32_t)new_blob_size);
+ if (blob->csb_entitlements_blob) {
+ vm_size_t ent_offset, cd_offset;
+
+ cd_offset = sizeof(CS_SuperBlob) + 2 * sizeof(CS_BlobIndex);
+ ent_offset = cd_offset + new_cdsize;
+
+ new_superblob->count = htonl(2);
+ new_superblob->index[0].type = htonl(CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY);
+ new_superblob->index[0].offset = htonl((uint32_t)cd_offset);
+ new_superblob->index[1].type = htonl(CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS);
+ new_superblob->index[1].offset = htonl((uint32_t)ent_offset);
+
+ memcpy((void *)(new_blob_addr + ent_offset), blob->csb_entitlements_blob, ntohl(blob->csb_entitlements_blob->length));
+
+ new_cd = (CS_CodeDirectory *)(new_blob_addr + cd_offset);
+ } else {
+ vm_size_t cd_offset;
+
+ cd_offset = sizeof(CS_SuperBlob) + 1 * sizeof(CS_BlobIndex);
+
+ new_superblob->count = htonl(1);
+ new_superblob->index[0].type = htonl(CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY);
+ new_superblob->index[0].offset = htonl((uint32_t)cd_offset);
+
+ new_cd = (CS_CodeDirectory *)new_blob_addr;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(new_cd, old_cd, ntohl(old_cd->hashOffset));
+
+ /* Update fields in the Code Directory structure */
+ new_cd->length = htonl((uint32_t)new_cdsize);
+
+ uint32_t nCodeSlots = ntohl(new_cd->nCodeSlots);
+ nCodeSlots >>= hashes_per_new_hash_shift;
+ new_cd->nCodeSlots = htonl(nCodeSlots);
+
+ new_cd->pageSize = PAGE_SHIFT; /* Not byte-swapped */
+
+ if ((ntohl(new_cd->version) >= CS_SUPPORTSSCATTER) && (ntohl(new_cd->scatterOffset))) {
+ SC_Scatter *scatter = (SC_Scatter*)
+ ((char *)new_cd + ntohl(new_cd->scatterOffset));
+ /* iterate all scatter structs to scale their counts */
+ do {
+ uint32_t scount = ntohl(scatter->count);
+ uint32_t sbase = ntohl(scatter->base);
+
+ /* last scatter? */
+ if (scount == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ scount >>= hashes_per_new_hash_shift;
+ scatter->count = htonl(scount);
+
+ sbase >>= hashes_per_new_hash_shift;
+ scatter->base = htonl(sbase);
+
+ scatter++;
+ } while(1);
+ }
+
+ /* For each group of hashes, hash them together */
+ const unsigned char *src_base = (const unsigned char *)old_cd + ntohl(old_cd->hashOffset);
+ unsigned char *dst_base = (unsigned char *)new_cd + ntohl(new_cd->hashOffset);
+
+ uint32_t hash_index;
+ for (hash_index = 0; hash_index < nCodeSlots; hash_index++) {
+ union cs_hash_union mdctx;
+
+ uint32_t source_hash_len = old_cd->hashSize << hashes_per_new_hash_shift;
+ const unsigned char *src = src_base + hash_index * source_hash_len;
+ unsigned char *dst = dst_base + hash_index * new_cd->hashSize;
+
+ blob->csb_hashtype->cs_init(&mdctx);
+ blob->csb_hashtype->cs_update(&mdctx, src, source_hash_len);
+ blob->csb_hashtype->cs_final(dst, &mdctx);
+ }
+
+ length = new_blob_size;
+ error = cs_validate_csblob((const uint8_t *)new_blob_addr, &length, &cd, &entitlements);
+ assert(length == new_blob_size);
+ if (error) {
+
+ if (cs_debug > 1) {
+ printf("CODE SIGNING: Failed to validate new Code Signing Blob: %d\n",
+ error);
+ }
+
+ ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(new_blob_addr, new_blob_size);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* New Code Directory is ready for use, swap it out in the blob structure */
+ ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(blob->csb_mem_kaddr, blob->csb_mem_size);
+
+ blob->csb_mem_size = new_blob_size;
+ blob->csb_mem_kaddr = new_blob_addr;
+ blob->csb_cd = cd;
+ blob->csb_entitlements_blob = entitlements;
+
+ /* The blob has some cached attributes of the Code Directory, so update those */
+
+ blob->csb_hash_firstlevel_pagesize = blob->csb_hash_pagesize; /* Save the original page size */
+
+ blob->csb_hash_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE;
+ blob->csb_hash_pagemask = PAGE_MASK;
+ blob->csb_hash_pageshift = PAGE_SHIFT;
+ blob->csb_end_offset = ntohl(cd->codeLimit);
+ if((ntohl(cd->version) >= CS_SUPPORTSSCATTER) && (ntohl(cd->scatterOffset))) {
+ const SC_Scatter *scatter = (const SC_Scatter*)
+ ((const char*)cd + ntohl(cd->scatterOffset));
+ blob->csb_start_offset = ((off_t)ntohl(scatter->base)) * PAGE_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ blob->csb_start_offset = 0;
+ }
}
int
struct vnode *vp,
cpu_type_t cputype,
off_t base_offset,
- vm_address_t addr,
+ vm_address_t *addr,
vm_size_t size,
+ struct image_params *imgp,
__unused int flags,
struct cs_blob **ret_blob)
{
struct ubc_info *uip;
struct cs_blob *blob, *oblob;
int error;
- ipc_port_t blob_handle;
- memory_object_size_t blob_size;
const CS_CodeDirectory *cd;
+ const CS_GenericBlob *entitlements;
off_t blob_start_offset, blob_end_offset;
union cs_hash_union mdctx;
boolean_t record_mtime;
- int cs_flags;
+ size_t length;
record_mtime = FALSE;
- cs_flags = 0;
if (ret_blob)
*ret_blob = NULL;
- blob_handle = IPC_PORT_NULL;
-
blob = (struct cs_blob *) kalloc(sizeof (struct cs_blob));
if (blob == NULL) {
return ENOMEM;
}
-#if CS_BLOB_PAGEABLE
- /* get a memory entry on the blob */
- blob_size = (memory_object_size_t) size;
- kr = mach_make_memory_entry_64(kernel_map,
- &blob_size,
- addr,
- VM_PROT_READ,
- &blob_handle,
- IPC_PORT_NULL);
- if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- error = ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- if (memory_object_round_page(blob_size) !=
- (memory_object_size_t) round_page(size)) {
- printf("ubc_cs_blob_add: size mismatch 0x%llx 0x%lx !?\n",
- blob_size, (size_t)size);
- panic("XXX FBDP size mismatch 0x%llx 0x%lx\n", blob_size, (size_t)size);
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
-#else
- blob_size = (memory_object_size_t) size;
- blob_handle = IPC_PORT_NULL;
-#endif
-
/* fill in the new blob */
blob->csb_cpu_type = cputype;
blob->csb_base_offset = base_offset;
blob->csb_mem_size = size;
blob->csb_mem_offset = 0;
- blob->csb_mem_handle = blob_handle;
- blob->csb_mem_kaddr = addr;
+ blob->csb_mem_kaddr = *addr;
blob->csb_flags = 0;
blob->csb_platform_binary = 0;
blob->csb_platform_path = 0;
blob->csb_teamid = NULL;
+ blob->csb_entitlements_blob = NULL;
+ blob->csb_entitlements = NULL;
+ /* Transfer ownership. Even on error, this function will deallocate */
+ *addr = 0;
+
/*
* Validate the blob's contents
*/
-
- error = cs_validate_csblob((const uint8_t *)addr, size, &cd);
+ length = (size_t) size;
+ error = cs_validate_csblob((const uint8_t *)blob->csb_mem_kaddr,
+ &length, &cd, &entitlements);
if (error) {
+
if (cs_debug)
printf("CODESIGNING: csblob invalid: %d\n", error);
- blob->csb_flags = 0;
- blob->csb_start_offset = 0;
- blob->csb_end_offset = 0;
- memset(blob->csb_cdhash, 0, sizeof(blob->csb_cdhash));
- /* let the vnode checker determine if the signature is valid or not */
+ /*
+ * The vnode checker can't make the rest of this function
+ * succeed if csblob validation failed, so bail */
+ goto out;
+
} else {
const unsigned char *md_base;
uint8_t hash[CS_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
int md_size;
+ size = (vm_size_t) length;
+ assert(size <= blob->csb_mem_size);
+ if (size < blob->csb_mem_size) {
+ vm_address_t new_blob_addr;
+ const CS_CodeDirectory *new_cd;
+ const CS_GenericBlob *new_entitlements;
+
+ kr = ubc_cs_blob_allocate(&new_blob_addr, &size);
+ if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ if (cs_debug > 1) {
+ printf("CODE SIGNING: failed to "
+ "re-allocate blob (size "
+ "0x%llx->0x%llx) error 0x%x\n",
+ (uint64_t)blob->csb_mem_size,
+ (uint64_t)size,
+ kr);
+ }
+ } else {
+ memcpy(new_blob_addr, blob->csb_mem_kaddr, size);
+ if (cd == NULL) {
+ new_cd = NULL;
+ } else {
+ new_cd = ((uintptr_t)cd
+ - (uintptr_t)blob->csb_mem_kaddr
+ + (uintptr_t)new_blob_addr);
+ }
+ if (entitlements == NULL) {
+ new_entitlements = NULL;
+ } else {
+ new_entitlements = ((uintptr_t)entitlements
+ - (uintptr_t)blob->csb_mem_kaddr
+ + (uintptr_t)new_blob_addr);
+ }
+// printf("CODE SIGNING: %s:%d kaddr 0x%llx cd %p ents %p -> blob 0x%llx cd %p ents %p\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (uint64_t)blob->csb_mem_kaddr, cd, entitlements, (uint64_t)new_blob_addr, new_cd, new_entitlements);
+ ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(blob->csb_mem_kaddr,
+ blob->csb_mem_size);
+ blob->csb_mem_kaddr = new_blob_addr;
+ blob->csb_mem_size = size;
+ cd = new_cd;
+ entitlements = new_entitlements;
+ }
+ }
+
+ blob->csb_cd = cd;
+ blob->csb_entitlements_blob = entitlements; /* may be NULL, not yet validated */
blob->csb_hashtype = cs_find_md(cd->hashType);
if (blob->csb_hashtype == NULL || blob->csb_hashtype->cs_digest_size > sizeof(hash))
panic("validated CodeDirectory but unsupported type");
- if (blob->csb_hashtype->cs_cd_size < CS_CDHASH_LEN) {
- if (cs_debug)
- printf("cs_cd_size is too small for a cdhash\n");
- error = EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
-
+
+ blob->csb_hash_pageshift = cd->pageSize;
+ blob->csb_hash_pagesize = (1U << cd->pageSize);
+ blob->csb_hash_pagemask = blob->csb_hash_pagesize - 1;
+ blob->csb_hash_firstlevel_pagesize = 0;
blob->csb_flags = (ntohl(cd->flags) & CS_ALLOWED_MACHO) | CS_VALID;
- blob->csb_end_offset = round_page_4K(ntohl(cd->codeLimit));
+ blob->csb_end_offset = (((vm_offset_t)ntohl(cd->codeLimit) + blob->csb_hash_pagemask) & ~((vm_offset_t)blob->csb_hash_pagemask));
if((ntohl(cd->version) >= CS_SUPPORTSSCATTER) && (ntohl(cd->scatterOffset))) {
const SC_Scatter *scatter = (const SC_Scatter*)
((const char*)cd + ntohl(cd->scatterOffset));
- blob->csb_start_offset = ntohl(scatter->base) * PAGE_SIZE_4K;
+ blob->csb_start_offset = ((off_t)ntohl(scatter->base)) * blob->csb_hash_pagesize;
} else {
blob->csb_start_offset = 0;
}
* Let policy module check whether the blob's signature is accepted.
*/
#if CONFIG_MACF
- error = mac_vnode_check_signature(vp,
- base_offset,
- blob->csb_cdhash,
- (const void*)addr, size,
- flags, &cs_flags);
+ unsigned int cs_flags = blob->csb_flags;
+ error = mac_vnode_check_signature(vp, blob, imgp, &cs_flags, flags);
+ blob->csb_flags = cs_flags;
+
if (error) {
if (cs_debug)
printf("check_signature[pid: %d], error = %d\n", current_proc()->p_pid, error);
goto out;
}
- if ((flags & MAC_VNODE_CHECK_DYLD_SIM) && !(cs_flags & CS_PLATFORM_BINARY)) {
+ if ((flags & MAC_VNODE_CHECK_DYLD_SIM) && !(blob->csb_flags & CS_PLATFORM_BINARY)) {
if (cs_debug)
printf("check_signature[pid: %d], is not apple signed\n", current_proc()->p_pid);
error = EPERM;
}
#endif
- if (cs_flags & CS_PLATFORM_BINARY) {
+ if (blob->csb_flags & CS_PLATFORM_BINARY) {
if (cs_debug > 1)
printf("check_signature[pid: %d]: platform binary\n", current_proc()->p_pid);
blob->csb_platform_binary = 1;
- blob->csb_platform_path = !!(cs_flags & CS_PLATFORM_PATH);
+ blob->csb_platform_path = !!(blob->csb_flags & CS_PLATFORM_PATH);
} else {
blob->csb_platform_binary = 0;
blob->csb_platform_path = 0;
printf("check_signature[pid: %d]: no team-id\n", current_proc()->p_pid);
}
}
-
+
/*
* Validate the blob's coverage
*/
goto out;
}
+ if (ubc_cs_supports_multilevel_hash(blob)) {
+ ubc_cs_convert_to_multilevel_hash(blob);
+ }
+
vnode_lock(vp);
if (! UBCINFOEXISTS(vp)) {
vnode_unlock(vp);
/* we failed; release what we allocated */
if (blob) {
+ if (blob->csb_mem_kaddr) {
+ ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(blob->csb_mem_kaddr, blob->csb_mem_size);
+ blob->csb_mem_kaddr = 0;
+ }
+ if (blob->csb_entitlements != NULL) {
+ osobject_release(blob->csb_entitlements);
+ blob->csb_entitlements = NULL;
+ }
kfree(blob, sizeof (*blob));
blob = NULL;
}
- if (blob_handle != IPC_PORT_NULL) {
- mach_memory_entry_port_release(blob_handle);
- blob_handle = IPC_PORT_NULL;
- }
}
if (error == EAGAIN) {
* blob and we want to return success.
*/
error = 0;
- /*
- * Since we're not failing, consume the data we received.
- */
- ubc_cs_blob_deallocate(addr, size);
}
return error;
blob->csb_mem_size);
blob->csb_mem_kaddr = 0;
}
- if (blob->csb_mem_handle != IPC_PORT_NULL) {
- mach_memory_entry_port_release(blob->csb_mem_handle);
+ if (blob->csb_entitlements != NULL) {
+ osobject_release(blob->csb_entitlements);
+ blob->csb_entitlements = NULL;
}
- blob->csb_mem_handle = IPC_PORT_NULL;
OSAddAtomic(-1, &cs_blob_count);
OSAddAtomic((SInt32) -blob->csb_mem_size, &cs_blob_size);
kfree(blob, sizeof (*blob));
ubc_cs_blob_revalidate(
struct vnode *vp,
struct cs_blob *blob,
- __unused int flags
+ struct image_params *imgp,
+ int flags
)
{
int error = 0;
-#if CONFIG_MACF
- int cs_flags = 0;
-#endif
const CS_CodeDirectory *cd = NULL;
-
+ const CS_GenericBlob *entitlements = NULL;
+ size_t size;
assert(vp != NULL);
assert(blob != NULL);
- error = cs_validate_csblob((const uint8_t *)blob->csb_mem_kaddr, blob->csb_mem_size, &cd);
+ size = blob->csb_mem_size;
+ error = cs_validate_csblob((const uint8_t *)blob->csb_mem_kaddr,
+ &size, &cd, &entitlements);
if (error) {
if (cs_debug) {
printf("CODESIGNING: csblob invalid: %d\n", error);
}
goto out;
}
+ assert(size == blob->csb_mem_size);
+ unsigned int cs_flags = (ntohl(cd->flags) & CS_ALLOWED_MACHO) | CS_VALID;
+
/* callout to mac_vnode_check_signature */
#if CONFIG_MACF
- error = mac_vnode_check_signature(vp, blob->csb_base_offset, blob->csb_cdhash,
- (const void*)blob->csb_mem_kaddr, (int)blob->csb_mem_size,
- flags, &cs_flags);
+ error = mac_vnode_check_signature(vp, blob, imgp, &cs_flags, flags);
if (cs_debug && error) {
printf("revalidate: check_signature[pid: %d], error = %d\n", current_proc()->p_pid, error);
}
+#else
+ (void)flags;
#endif
/* update generation number if success */
vnode_lock_spin(vp);
+ blob->csb_flags = cs_flags;
if (UBCINFOEXISTS(vp)) {
if (error == 0)
vp->v_ubcinfo->cs_add_gen = cs_blob_generation_count;
unsigned long cs_validate_page_no_hash = 0;
unsigned long cs_validate_page_bad_hash = 0;
-boolean_t
-cs_validate_page(
- void *_blobs,
+static boolean_t
+cs_validate_hash(
+ struct cs_blob *blobs,
memory_object_t pager,
memory_object_offset_t page_offset,
const void *data,
+ vm_size_t *bytes_processed,
unsigned *tainted)
{
union cs_hash_union mdctx;
- struct cs_hash *hashtype = NULL;
+ struct cs_hash const *hashtype = NULL;
unsigned char actual_hash[CS_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
- unsigned char expected_hash[SHA1_RESULTLEN];
+ unsigned char expected_hash[CS_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
boolean_t found_hash;
- struct cs_blob *blobs, *blob;
+ struct cs_blob *blob;
const CS_CodeDirectory *cd;
- const CS_SuperBlob *embedded;
const unsigned char *hash;
boolean_t validated;
off_t offset; /* page offset in the file */
off_t codeLimit = 0;
const char *lower_bound, *upper_bound;
vm_offset_t kaddr, blob_addr;
- vm_size_t ksize;
- kern_return_t kr;
-
- offset = page_offset;
/* retrieve the expected hash */
found_hash = FALSE;
- blobs = (struct cs_blob *) _blobs;
for (blob = blobs;
blob != NULL;
continue;
}
- /* map the blob in the kernel address space */
+ /* blob data has been released */
kaddr = blob->csb_mem_kaddr;
if (kaddr == 0) {
- ksize = (vm_size_t) (blob->csb_mem_size +
- blob->csb_mem_offset);
- kr = vm_map(kernel_map,
- &kaddr,
- ksize,
- 0,
- VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE,
- blob->csb_mem_handle,
- 0,
- TRUE,
- VM_PROT_READ,
- VM_PROT_READ,
- VM_INHERIT_NONE);
- if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
- /* XXX FBDP what to do !? */
- printf("cs_validate_page: failed to map blob, "
- "size=0x%lx kr=0x%x\n",
- (size_t)blob->csb_mem_size, kr);
- break;
- }
+ continue;
}
blob_addr = kaddr + blob->csb_mem_offset;
-
lower_bound = CAST_DOWN(char *, blob_addr);
upper_bound = lower_bound + blob->csb_mem_size;
-
- embedded = (const CS_SuperBlob *) blob_addr;
- cd = findCodeDirectory(embedded, lower_bound, upper_bound);
+
+ cd = blob->csb_cd;
if (cd != NULL) {
/* all CD's that have been injected is already validated */
- offset = page_offset - blob->csb_base_offset;
- if (offset < blob->csb_start_offset ||
- offset >= blob->csb_end_offset) {
- /* our page is not covered by this blob */
- continue;
- }
-
hashtype = blob->csb_hashtype;
if (hashtype == NULL)
panic("unknown hash type ?");
if (hashtype->cs_digest_size > sizeof(actual_hash))
panic("hash size too large");
+ if (offset & blob->csb_hash_pagemask)
+ panic("offset not aligned to cshash boundary");
codeLimit = ntohl(cd->codeLimit);
- hash = hashes(cd, (uint32_t)(offset>>PAGE_SHIFT_4K),
+ hash = hashes(cd, (uint32_t)(offset>>blob->csb_hash_pageshift),
hashtype->cs_size,
lower_bound, upper_bound);
if (hash != NULL) {
- bcopy(hash, expected_hash, sizeof(expected_hash));
+ bcopy(hash, expected_hash, hashtype->cs_size);
found_hash = TRUE;
}
*tainted = 0;
- size = PAGE_SIZE_4K;
+ size = blob->csb_hash_pagesize;
+ *bytes_processed = size;
+
const uint32_t *asha1, *esha1;
if ((off_t)(offset + size) > codeLimit) {
/* partial page at end of segment */
assert(offset < codeLimit);
- size = (size_t) (codeLimit & PAGE_MASK_4K);
+ size = (size_t) (codeLimit & blob->csb_hash_pagemask);
*tainted |= CS_VALIDATE_NX;
}
hashtype->cs_init(&mdctx);
- hashtype->cs_update(&mdctx, data, size);
+
+ if (blob->csb_hash_firstlevel_pagesize) {
+ const unsigned char *partial_data = (const unsigned char *)data;
+ size_t i;
+ for (i=0; i < size;) {
+ union cs_hash_union partialctx;
+ unsigned char partial_digest[CS_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
+ size_t partial_size = MIN(size-i, blob->csb_hash_firstlevel_pagesize);
+
+ hashtype->cs_init(&partialctx);
+ hashtype->cs_update(&partialctx, partial_data, partial_size);
+ hashtype->cs_final(partial_digest, &partialctx);
+
+ /* Update cumulative multi-level hash */
+ hashtype->cs_update(&mdctx, partial_digest, hashtype->cs_size);
+ partial_data = partial_data + partial_size;
+ i += partial_size;
+ }
+ } else {
+ hashtype->cs_update(&mdctx, data, size);
+ }
hashtype->cs_final(actual_hash, &mdctx);
asha1 = (const uint32_t *) actual_hash;
esha1 = (const uint32_t *) expected_hash;
- if (bcmp(expected_hash, actual_hash, hashtype->cs_cd_size) != 0) {
+ if (bcmp(expected_hash, actual_hash, hashtype->cs_size) != 0) {
if (cs_debug) {
printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_validate_page: "
"mobj %p off 0x%llx size 0x%lx: "
return validated;
}
+boolean_t
+cs_validate_range(
+ struct vnode *vp,
+ memory_object_t pager,
+ memory_object_offset_t page_offset,
+ const void *data,
+ vm_size_t dsize,
+ unsigned *tainted)
+{
+ vm_size_t offset_in_range;
+ boolean_t all_subranges_validated = TRUE; /* turn false if any subrange fails */
+
+ struct cs_blob *blobs = ubc_get_cs_blobs(vp);
+
+ *tainted = 0;
+
+ for (offset_in_range = 0;
+ offset_in_range < dsize;
+ /* offset_in_range updated based on bytes processed */) {
+ unsigned subrange_tainted = 0;
+ boolean_t subrange_validated;
+ vm_size_t bytes_processed = 0;
+
+ subrange_validated = cs_validate_hash(blobs,
+ pager,
+ page_offset + offset_in_range,
+ (const void *)((const char *)data + offset_in_range),
+ &bytes_processed,
+ &subrange_tainted);
+
+ *tainted |= subrange_tainted;
+
+ if (bytes_processed == 0) {
+ /* Cannote make forward progress, so return an error */
+ all_subranges_validated = FALSE;
+ break;
+ } else if (subrange_validated == FALSE) {
+ all_subranges_validated = FALSE;
+ /* Keep going to detect other types of failures in subranges */
+ }
+
+ offset_in_range += bytes_processed;
+ }
+
+ return all_subranges_validated;
+}
+
int
ubc_cs_getcdhash(
vnode_t vp,
return ret;
}
+boolean_t
+ubc_cs_is_range_codesigned(
+ vnode_t vp,
+ mach_vm_offset_t start,
+ mach_vm_size_t size)
+{
+ struct cs_blob *csblob;
+ mach_vm_offset_t blob_start;
+ mach_vm_offset_t blob_end;
+
+ if (vp == NULL) {
+ /* no file: no code signature */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if (size == 0) {
+ /* no range: no code signature */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if (start + size < start) {
+ /* overflow */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ csblob = ubc_cs_blob_get(vp, -1, start);
+ if (csblob == NULL) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We currently check if the range is covered by a single blob,
+ * which should always be the case for the dyld shared cache.
+ * If we ever want to make this routine handle other cases, we
+ * would have to iterate if the blob does not cover the full range.
+ */
+ blob_start = (mach_vm_offset_t) (csblob->csb_base_offset +
+ csblob->csb_start_offset);
+ blob_end = (mach_vm_offset_t) (csblob->csb_base_offset +
+ csblob->csb_end_offset);
+ if (blob_start > start || blob_end < (start + size)) {
+ /* range not fully covered by this code-signing blob */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
#if CHECK_CS_VALIDATION_BITMAP
#define stob(s) ((atop_64((s)) + 07) >> 3)
extern boolean_t root_fs_upgrade_try;