]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/i386/machine_routines.c
xnu-1456.1.26.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / i386 / machine_routines.c
index 99bb2187015889b2aef482f2fcd8c4a73bf3e18d..d0307ca7f33ef95f1062ae0b45686642cea7b9d5 100644 (file)
@@ -1,45 +1,53 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
+
 #include <i386/machine_routines.h>
 #include <i386/io_map_entries.h>
 #include <i386/cpuid.h>
 #include <i386/fpu.h>
+#include <mach/processor.h>
 #include <kern/processor.h>
 #include <kern/machine.h>
 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
 #include <kern/cpu_number.h>
 #include <kern/thread.h>
-#include <i386/cpu_data.h>
 #include <i386/machine_cpu.h>
-#include <i386/mp.h>
+#include <i386/lapic.h>
 #include <i386/mp_events.h>
-#include <i386/cpu_threads.h>
-#include <i386/pmap.h>
-#include <i386/misc_protos.h>
 #include <i386/pmCPU.h>
+#include <i386/tsc.h>
+#include <i386/cpu_threads.h>
 #include <i386/proc_reg.h>
 #include <mach/vm_param.h>
+#include <i386/pmap.h>
+#include <i386/misc_protos.h>
 #if MACH_KDB
-#include <i386/db_machdep.h>
+#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
 #include <ddb/db_aout.h>
 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
 #include <ddb/db_expr.h>
 #endif
 
-#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)? (a) : (b))
-
 #if DEBUG
 #define DBG(x...)      kprintf("DBG: " x)
 #else
 #define DBG(x...)
 #endif
 
-extern void    initialize_screen(Boot_Video *, unsigned int);
-extern thread_t        Shutdown_context(thread_t thread, void (*doshutdown)(processor_t),processor_t  processor);
+
 extern void    wakeup(void *);
-extern unsigned KernelRelocOffset;
 
 static int max_cpus_initialized = 0;
 
-unsigned int   LockTimeOut = 12500000;
-unsigned int   MutexSpin = 0;
+unsigned int   LockTimeOut;
+unsigned int   LockTimeOutTSC;
+unsigned int   MutexSpin;
+uint64_t       LastDebuggerEntryAllowance;
 
 #define MAX_CPUS_SET    0x1
 #define MAX_CPUS_WAIT   0x2
@@ -95,18 +101,15 @@ void ml_get_bouncepool_info(vm_offset_t *phys_addr, vm_size_t *size)
 }
 
 
-vm_offset_t
-ml_boot_ptovirt(
-       vm_offset_t paddr)
-{
-       return (vm_offset_t)((paddr-KernelRelocOffset) | LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
-} 
-
 vm_offset_t
 ml_static_ptovirt(
        vm_offset_t paddr)
 {
-    return (vm_offset_t)((unsigned) paddr | LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+       return (vm_offset_t)(((unsigned long) paddr) | VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
+#else
+       return (vm_offset_t)((paddr) | LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
+#endif
 } 
 
 
@@ -119,19 +122,26 @@ ml_static_mfree(
        vm_offset_t vaddr,
        vm_size_t size)
 {
-       vm_offset_t vaddr_cur;
+       addr64_t vaddr_cur;
        ppnum_t ppn;
 
-//     if (vaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) return;
+       assert(vaddr >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
 
        assert((vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) == 0); /* must be page aligned */
 
+
        for (vaddr_cur = vaddr;
-            vaddr_cur < round_page_32(vaddr+size);
+            vaddr_cur < round_page_64(vaddr+size);
             vaddr_cur += PAGE_SIZE) {
-               ppn = pmap_find_phys(kernel_pmap, (addr64_t)vaddr_cur);
+               ppn = pmap_find_phys(kernel_pmap, vaddr_cur);
                if (ppn != (vm_offset_t)NULL) {
-                       pmap_remove(kernel_pmap, (addr64_t)vaddr_cur, (addr64_t)(vaddr_cur+PAGE_SIZE));
+                       kernel_pmap->stats.resident_count++;
+                       if (kernel_pmap->stats.resident_count >
+                           kernel_pmap->stats.resident_max) {
+                               kernel_pmap->stats.resident_max =
+                                       kernel_pmap->stats.resident_count;
+                       }
+                       pmap_remove(kernel_pmap, vaddr_cur, vaddr_cur+PAGE_SIZE);
                        vm_page_create(ppn,(ppn+1));
                        vm_page_wire_count--;
                }
@@ -143,7 +153,47 @@ ml_static_mfree(
 vm_offset_t ml_vtophys(
        vm_offset_t vaddr)
 {
-       return  kvtophys(vaddr);
+       return  (vm_offset_t)kvtophys(vaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ *     Routine:        ml_nofault_copy
+ *     Function:       Perform a physical mode copy if the source and
+ *                     destination have valid translations in the kernel pmap.
+ *                     If translations are present, they are assumed to
+ *                     be wired; i.e. no attempt is made to guarantee that the
+ *                     translations obtained remained valid for
+ *                     the duration of the copy process.
+ */
+
+vm_size_t ml_nofault_copy(
+       vm_offset_t virtsrc, vm_offset_t virtdst, vm_size_t size)
+{
+       addr64_t cur_phys_dst, cur_phys_src;
+       uint32_t count, nbytes = 0;
+
+       while (size > 0) {
+               if (!(cur_phys_src = kvtophys(virtsrc)))
+                       break;
+               if (!(cur_phys_dst = kvtophys(virtdst)))
+                       break;
+               if (!pmap_valid_page(i386_btop(cur_phys_dst)) || !pmap_valid_page(i386_btop(cur_phys_src)))
+                       break;
+               count = (uint32_t)(PAGE_SIZE - (cur_phys_src & PAGE_MASK));
+               if (count > (PAGE_SIZE - (cur_phys_dst & PAGE_MASK)))
+                       count = (uint32_t)(PAGE_SIZE - (cur_phys_dst & PAGE_MASK));
+               if (count > size)
+                       count = (uint32_t)size;
+
+               bcopy_phys(cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst, count);
+
+               nbytes += count;
+               virtsrc += count;
+               virtdst += count;
+               size -= count;
+       }
+
+       return nbytes;
 }
 
 /* Interrupt handling */
@@ -154,12 +204,14 @@ void ml_init_interrupt(void)
        (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE);
 }
 
+
+
 /* Get Interrupts Enabled */
 boolean_t ml_get_interrupts_enabled(void)
 {
   unsigned long flags;
 
-  __asm__ volatile("pushf; popl        %0" :  "=r" (flags));
+  __asm__ volatile("pushf; pop %0" :  "=r" (flags));
   return (flags & EFL_IF) != 0;
 }
 
@@ -168,7 +220,7 @@ boolean_t ml_set_interrupts_enabled(boolean_t enable)
 {
   unsigned long flags;
 
-  __asm__ volatile("pushf; popl        %0" :  "=r" (flags));
+  __asm__ volatile("pushf; pop %0" :  "=r" (flags));
 
   if (enable) {
        ast_t           *myast;
@@ -203,12 +255,9 @@ void ml_cause_interrupt(void)
 
 void ml_thread_policy(
        thread_t thread,
-       unsigned policy_id,
+__unused       unsigned policy_id,
        unsigned policy_info)
 {
-       if (policy_id == MACHINE_GROUP)
-               thread_bind(thread, master_processor);
-
        if (policy_info & MACHINE_NETWORK_WORKLOOP) {
                spl_t           s = splsched();
 
@@ -238,61 +287,22 @@ void ml_install_interrupt_handler(
 
        (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(current_state);
 
-       initialize_screen(0, kPEAcquireScreen);
+       initialize_screen(NULL, kPEAcquireScreen);
 }
 
 
-void
-machine_idle(void)
-{
-       cpu_core_t      *my_core = cpu_core();
-       int             others_active;
-
-       /*
-        * We halt this cpu thread
-        * unless kernel param idlehalt is false and no other thread
-        * in the same core is active - if so, don't halt so that this
-        * core doesn't go into a low-power mode.
-        * For 4/4, we set a null "active cr3" while idle.
-        */
-       others_active = !atomic_decl_and_test(
-                               (long *) &my_core->active_threads, 1);
-       if (idlehalt || others_active) {
-               DBGLOG(cpu_handle, cpu_number(), MP_IDLE);
-               MARK_CPU_IDLE(cpu_number());
-               machine_idle_cstate();
-               MARK_CPU_ACTIVE(cpu_number());
-               DBGLOG(cpu_handle, cpu_number(), MP_UNIDLE);
-       } else {
-               __asm__ volatile("sti");
-       }
-       atomic_incl((long *) &my_core->active_threads, 1);
-}
-
 void
 machine_signal_idle(
         processor_t processor)
 {
-       cpu_interrupt(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, slot_num));
+       cpu_interrupt(processor->cpu_id);
 }
 
-thread_t        
-machine_processor_shutdown(
-       thread_t               thread,
-       void                   (*doshutdown)(processor_t),
-       processor_t    processor)
-{
-        fpu_save_context(thread);
-       return(Shutdown_context(thread, doshutdown, processor));
-}
-
-kern_return_t
-ml_processor_register(
-       cpu_id_t        cpu_id,
-       uint32_t        lapic_id,
-       processor_t     *processor_out,
-       ipi_handler_t   *ipi_handler,
-       boolean_t       boot_cpu)
+static kern_return_t
+register_cpu(
+        uint32_t        lapic_id,
+       processor_t     *processor_out,
+       boolean_t       boot_cpu )
 {
        int             target_cpu;
        cpu_data_t      *this_cpu_datap;
@@ -307,7 +317,9 @@ ml_processor_register(
 
        lapic_cpu_map(lapic_id, target_cpu);
 
-       this_cpu_datap->cpu_id = cpu_id;
+       /* The cpu_id is not known at registration phase. Just do
+        * lapic_id for now 
+        */
        this_cpu_datap->cpu_phys_number = lapic_id;
 
        this_cpu_datap->cpu_console_buf = console_cpu_alloc(boot_cpu);
@@ -319,31 +331,96 @@ ml_processor_register(
                goto failed;
 
        if (!boot_cpu) {
-               this_cpu_datap->cpu_core = cpu_thread_alloc(target_cpu);
+               cpu_thread_alloc(this_cpu_datap->cpu_number);
+               if (this_cpu_datap->lcpu.core == NULL)
+                       goto failed;
+
+               pmCPUStateInit();
 
+#if NCOPY_WINDOWS > 0
                this_cpu_datap->cpu_pmap = pmap_cpu_alloc(boot_cpu);
                if (this_cpu_datap->cpu_pmap == NULL)
                        goto failed;
+#endif
 
                this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor = cpu_processor_alloc(boot_cpu);
                if (this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor == NULL)
                        goto failed;
-               processor_init(this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor, target_cpu);
+               /*
+                * processor_init() deferred to topology start
+                * because "slot numbers" a.k.a. logical processor numbers
+                * are not yet finalized.
+                */
        }
 
        *processor_out = this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor;
-       *ipi_handler = NULL;
 
        return KERN_SUCCESS;
 
 failed:
        cpu_processor_free(this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor);
+#if NCOPY_WINDOWS > 0
        pmap_cpu_free(this_cpu_datap->cpu_pmap);
+#endif
        chudxnu_cpu_free(this_cpu_datap->cpu_chud);
        console_cpu_free(this_cpu_datap->cpu_console_buf);
        return KERN_FAILURE;
 }
 
+
+kern_return_t
+ml_processor_register(
+        cpu_id_t        cpu_id,
+        uint32_t        lapic_id,
+        processor_t     *processor_out,
+        boolean_t       boot_cpu,
+       boolean_t       start )
+{
+    static boolean_t done_topo_sort = FALSE;
+    static uint32_t num_registered = 0;
+
+    /* Register all CPUs first, and track max */
+    if( start == FALSE )
+    {
+       num_registered++;
+
+       DBG( "registering CPU lapic id %d\n", lapic_id );
+
+       return register_cpu( lapic_id, processor_out, boot_cpu );
+    }
+
+    /* Sort by topology before we start anything */
+    if( !done_topo_sort )
+    {
+       DBG( "about to start CPUs. %d registered\n", num_registered );
+
+       cpu_topology_sort( num_registered );
+       done_topo_sort = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    /* Assign the cpu ID */
+    uint32_t cpunum = -1;
+    cpu_data_t *this_cpu_datap = NULL;
+
+    /* find cpu num and pointer */
+    cpunum = ml_get_cpuid( lapic_id );
+
+    if( cpunum == 0xFFFFFFFF ) /* never heard of it? */
+       panic( "trying to start invalid/unregistered CPU %d\n", lapic_id );
+
+    this_cpu_datap = cpu_datap(cpunum);
+
+    /* fix the CPU id */
+    this_cpu_datap->cpu_id = cpu_id;
+
+    /* output arg */
+    *processor_out = this_cpu_datap->cpu_processor;
+
+    /* OK, try and start this CPU */
+    return cpu_topology_start_cpu( cpunum );
+}
+
+
 void
 ml_cpu_get_info(ml_cpu_info_t *cpu_infop)
 {
@@ -357,8 +434,12 @@ ml_cpu_get_info(ml_cpu_info_t *cpu_infop)
         * Are we supporting MMX/SSE/SSE2/SSE3?
         * As distinct from whether the cpu has these capabilities.
         */
-       os_supports_sse = get_cr4() & CR4_XMM;
-       if ((cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_MNI) && os_supports_sse)
+       os_supports_sse = !!(get_cr4() & CR4_XMM);
+       if ((cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_SSE4_2) && os_supports_sse)
+               cpu_infop->vector_unit = 8;
+       else if ((cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_SSE4_1) && os_supports_sse)
+               cpu_infop->vector_unit = 7;
+       else if ((cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_SSSE3) && os_supports_sse)
                cpu_infop->vector_unit = 6;
        else if ((cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_SSE3) && os_supports_sse)
                cpu_infop->vector_unit = 5;
@@ -404,12 +485,12 @@ ml_init_max_cpus(unsigned long max_cpus)
         if (max_cpus_initialized != MAX_CPUS_SET) {
                 if (max_cpus > 0 && max_cpus <= MAX_CPUS) {
                        /*
-                        * Note: max_cpus is the number of enable processors
+                        * Note: max_cpus is the number of enabled processors
                         * that ACPI found; max_ncpus is the maximum number
                         * that the kernel supports or that the "cpus="
                         * boot-arg has set. Here we take int minimum.
                         */
-                        machine_info.max_cpus = MIN(max_cpus, max_ncpus);
+                        machine_info.max_cpus = (integer_t)MIN(max_cpus, max_ncpus);
                }
                 if (max_cpus_initialized == MAX_CPUS_WAIT)
                         wakeup((event_t)&max_cpus_initialized);
@@ -441,17 +522,19 @@ void
 ml_init_lock_timeout(void)
 {
        uint64_t        abstime;
-       uint32_t        mtxspin; 
-
-       /*
-        * XXX As currently implemented for x86, LockTimeOut should be a
-        * cycle (tsc) count not an absolute time (nanoseconds) -
-        * but it's of the right order.
-        */
-       nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(NSEC_PER_SEC>>2, &abstime);
-       LockTimeOut = (unsigned int)abstime;
-
-       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("mtxspin", &mtxspin)) {
+       uint32_t        mtxspin;
+       uint64_t        default_timeout_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC>>2;
+       uint32_t        slto;
+       
+       if (PE_parse_boot_argn("slto_us", &slto, sizeof (slto)))
+               default_timeout_ns = slto * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+       /* LockTimeOut is absolutetime, LockTimeOutTSC is in TSC ticks */
+       nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(default_timeout_ns, &abstime);
+       LockTimeOut = (uint32_t) abstime;
+       LockTimeOutTSC = (uint32_t) tmrCvt(abstime, tscFCvtn2t);
+
+       if (PE_parse_boot_argn("mtxspin", &mtxspin, sizeof (mtxspin))) {
                if (mtxspin > USEC_PER_SEC>>4)
                        mtxspin =  USEC_PER_SEC>>4;
                nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(mtxspin*NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
@@ -459,6 +542,8 @@ ml_init_lock_timeout(void)
                nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(10*NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
        }
        MutexSpin = (unsigned int)abstime;
+
+       nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(2 * NSEC_PER_SEC, &LastDebuggerEntryAllowance);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -481,29 +566,6 @@ ml_cpu_down(void)
        return;
 }
 
-/* Stubs for pc tracing mechanism */
-
-int *pc_trace_buf;
-int pc_trace_cnt = 0;
-
-int
-set_be_bit(void)
-{
-  return(0);
-}
-
-int
-clr_be_bit(void)
-{
-  return(0);
-}
-
-int
-be_tracing(void)
-{
-  return(0);
-}
-
 /*
  * The following are required for parts of the kernel
  * that cannot resolve these functions as inlines:
@@ -523,52 +585,6 @@ current_thread(void)
   return(current_thread_fast());
 }
 
-/*
- * Set the worst-case time for the C4 to C2 transition.
- * The maxdelay parameter is in nanoseconds. 
- */
-void
-ml_set_maxsnoop(uint32_t maxdelay)
-{
-       C4C2SnoopDelay = maxdelay;      /* Set the transition time */ 
-       machine_nap_policy();           /* Adjust the current nap state */
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Get the worst-case time for the C4 to C2 transition.  Returns nanoseconds.
- */
-
-unsigned
-ml_get_maxsnoop(void)
-{
-       return C4C2SnoopDelay;          /* Set the transition time */
-}
-
-
-uint32_t
-ml_get_maxbusdelay(void)
-{
-    return maxBusDelay;
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the maximum delay time allowed for snoop on the bus.
- *
- * Note that this value will be compared to the amount of time that it takes
- * to transition from a non-snooping power state (C4) to a snooping state (C2).
- * If maxBusDelay is less than C4C2SnoopDelay,
- * we will not enter the lowest power state.
- */
-void
-ml_set_maxbusdelay(uint32_t mdelay)
-{
-       maxBusDelay = mdelay;           /* Set the delay */
-       machine_nap_policy();           /* Adjust the current nap state */
-}
-
 
 boolean_t ml_is64bit(void) {
 
@@ -597,6 +613,7 @@ void ml_cpu_set_ldt(int selector)
            current_cpu_datap()->cpu_ldt == KERNEL_LDT)
                return;
 
+#if defined(__i386__)
        /*
         * If 64bit this requires a mode switch (and back). 
         */
@@ -604,7 +621,10 @@ void ml_cpu_set_ldt(int selector)
                ml_64bit_lldt(selector);
        else
                lldt(selector);
-       current_cpu_datap()->cpu_ldt = selector;        
+#else
+       lldt(selector);
+#endif
+       current_cpu_datap()->cpu_ldt = selector;
 }
 
 void ml_fp_setvalid(boolean_t value)
@@ -612,6 +632,22 @@ void ml_fp_setvalid(boolean_t value)
         fp_setvalid(value);
 }
 
+uint64_t ml_cpu_int_event_time(void)
+{
+       return current_cpu_datap()->cpu_int_event_time;
+}
+
+vm_offset_t ml_stack_remaining(void)
+{
+       uintptr_t local = (uintptr_t) &local;
+
+       if (ml_at_interrupt_context() != 0) {
+           return (local - (current_cpu_datap()->cpu_int_stack_top - INTSTACK_SIZE));
+       } else {
+           return (local - current_thread()->kernel_stack);
+       }
+}
+
 #if MACH_KDB
 
 /*