#define WORKQUEUE_CONSTRAINED_FACTOR 5
#if BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#include <kern/mpsc_queue.h>
#include <kern/priority_queue.h>
#include <kern/thread_call.h>
#include <kern/turnstile.h>
} workq_threadreq_param_t;
#define TRP_PRIORITY 0x1
-#define TRP_POLICY 0x2
+#define TRP_POLICY 0x2
#define TRP_CPUPERCENT 0x4
#define TRP_RELEASED 0x8000
+/*!
+ * @enum workq_tr_state_t
+ *
+ * @brief
+ * This enum represents the state of a workq thread request.
+ *
+ * @discussion
+ * The states are used and set by both kevent and the workq subsystem under very
+ * precise locking domains.
+ *
+ * When for kevent requests, this structure is embedded on the kqueue itself,
+ * for non kevent related thread requests, it is allocated.
+ *
+ * Only the BINDING state isn't set under the kqlock, but then only QUEUED could
+ * be read by kqueue in its stead.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_IDLE
+ * This thread request is idle.
+ * The state is only transient for non kevent thread requests.
+ * Set under the kqlock (kevent) or after allocation (workq).
+ *
+ * tr_entry/tr_thread are unused.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_NEW
+ * This thread request is being initialized. This state is transient.
+ * Set workq lock for all kinds, set under the kqlock to for kevent requests.
+ *
+ * tr_entry is initialized, tr_thread is unused.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_QUEUED
+ * This thread request has been pended, waiting for a thread to be bound.
+ * Set workq lock for all kinds, set under the kqlock to for kevent requests.
+ *
+ * tr_entry is used as linkage in a workq priority queue, tr_thread is unused.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_CANCELED
+ * When the process exits, Queued thread requests are marked canceled.
+ * This happens under the workqueue lock.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_BINDING (kevent only)
+ * A thread was found to bind to the thread request.
+ * The bind is preposted this way under the workq lock and will be
+ * acknowledged by the kevent subsystem.
+ *
+ * tr_entry is unused, tr_thread is the thread we're binding to.
+ *
+ * @const WORKQ_TR_STATE_BOUND (kevent only)
+ * A thread bind has been acknowledged by the kevent subsystem.
+ * This is always set under the kqlock, sometimes also under the workq lock.
+ *
+ * tr_entry is unused, tr_thread is the thread we're bound to.
+ */
+__enum_decl(workq_tr_state_t, uint8_t, {
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_IDLE = 0, /* request isn't in flight */
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_NEW = 1, /* request is being initiated */
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_QUEUED = 2, /* request is being queued */
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_CANCELED = 3, /* request is canceled */
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_BINDING = 4, /* request is preposted for bind */
+ WORKQ_TR_STATE_BOUND = 5, /* request is bound to a thread */
+});
+
+__options_decl(workq_tr_flags_t, uint8_t, {
+ WORKQ_TR_FLAG_KEVENT = 0x01,
+ WORKQ_TR_FLAG_WORKLOOP = 0x02,
+ WORKQ_TR_FLAG_OVERCOMMIT = 0x04,
+ WORKQ_TR_FLAG_WL_PARAMS = 0x08,
+ WORKQ_TR_FLAG_WL_OUTSIDE_QOS = 0x10,
+});
+
typedef struct workq_threadreq_s {
union {
struct priority_queue_entry tr_entry;
- thread_t tr_binding_thread;
+ thread_t tr_thread;
};
- uint32_t tr_flags;
- uint8_t tr_state;
- thread_qos_t tr_qos;
- uint16_t tr_count;
-} *workq_threadreq_t;
-
-TAILQ_HEAD(threadreq_head, workq_threadreq_s);
+ uint16_t tr_count;
+ workq_tr_flags_t tr_flags;
+ workq_tr_state_t tr_state;
+ thread_qos_t tr_qos; /* qos for the thread request */
-#define TR_STATE_IDLE 0 /* request isn't in flight */
-#define TR_STATE_NEW 1 /* request is being initiated */
-#define TR_STATE_QUEUED 2 /* request is being queued */
-#define TR_STATE_BINDING 4 /* request is preposted for bind */
+ /* kqueue states, modified under the kqlock */
+ kq_index_t tr_kq_override_index; /* highest wakeup override index */
+ kq_index_t tr_kq_qos_index; /* QoS for the servicer */
+ bool tr_kq_wakeup; /* an event has fired */
+} workq_threadreq_s, *workq_threadreq_t;
-#define TR_FLAG_KEVENT 0x01
-#define TR_FLAG_WORKLOOP 0x02
-#define TR_FLAG_OVERCOMMIT 0x04
-#define TR_FLAG_WL_PARAMS 0x08
-#define TR_FLAG_WL_OUTSIDE_QOS 0x10
+TAILQ_HEAD(threadreq_head, workq_threadreq_s);
#if defined(__LP64__)
typedef unsigned __int128 wq_thactive_t;
typedef uint64_t wq_thactive_t;
#endif
-typedef enum {
+__options_decl(workq_state_flags_t, uint32_t, {
WQ_EXITING = 0x0001,
WQ_PROC_SUSPENDED = 0x0002,
WQ_DEATH_CALL_SCHEDULED = 0x0004,
WQ_DELAYED_CALL_PENDED = 0x0020,
WQ_IMMEDIATE_CALL_SCHEDULED = 0x0040,
WQ_IMMEDIATE_CALL_PENDED = 0x0080,
-} workq_state_flags_t;
+});
TAILQ_HEAD(workq_uthread_head, uthread);
thread_call_t wq_delayed_call;
thread_call_t wq_immediate_call;
thread_call_t wq_death_call;
- struct turnstile *wq_turnstile;
+
+ union {
+ struct turnstile *wq_turnstile;
+ struct mpsc_queue_chain wq_destroy_link;
+ };
lck_spin_t wq_lock;
struct proc *wq_proc;
struct uthread *wq_creator;
+ turnstile_inheritor_t wq_inheritor;
thread_t wq_turnstile_updater; // thread doing a turnstile_update_ineritor
struct workq_uthread_head wq_thrunlist;
struct workq_uthread_head wq_thnewlist;
workq_threadreq_t wq_event_manager_threadreq;
};
-static_assert(offsetof(struct workqueue, wq_lock) >= sizeof(struct queue_entry),
- "Make sure workq_deallocate_enqueue can cast the workqueue");
-
#define WORKQUEUE_MAXTHREADS 512
#define WQ_STALLED_WINDOW_USECS 200
#define WQ_REDUCE_POOL_WINDOW_USECS 5000000
#pragma mark definitions
-struct kqrequest;
+struct workq_threadreq_s;
uint32_t _get_pwq_state_kdp(proc_t p);
void workq_exit(struct proc *p);
bool workq_is_exiting(struct proc *p);
-struct turnstile *workq_turnstile(struct proc *p);
-
-void workq_thread_set_max_qos(struct proc *p, struct kqrequest *kqr);
+void workq_thread_set_max_qos(struct proc *p, struct workq_threadreq_s *kqr);
void workq_thread_terminate(struct proc *p, struct uthread *uth);
-#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_SET_AST_ON_FAILURE 0x01
-#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_ATTEMPT_REBIND 0x02
-#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_CAN_CREATE_THREADS 0x04
-#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_CREATOR_TRANSFER 0x08
-#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_CREATOR_SYNC_UPDATE 0x10
+__options_decl(workq_kern_threadreq_flags_t, uint32_t, {
+ WORKQ_THREADREQ_NONE = 0x00,
+ WORKQ_THREADREQ_SET_AST_ON_FAILURE = 0x01,
+ WORKQ_THREADREQ_ATTEMPT_REBIND = 0x02,
+ WORKQ_THREADREQ_CAN_CREATE_THREADS = 0x04,
+ WORKQ_THREADREQ_MAKE_OVERCOMMIT = 0x08,
+});
// called with the kq req lock held
-bool workq_kern_threadreq_initiate(struct proc *p, struct kqrequest *kqr,
- struct turnstile *ts, thread_qos_t qos, int flags);
+bool workq_kern_threadreq_initiate(struct proc *p, struct workq_threadreq_s *kqr,
+ struct turnstile *ts, thread_qos_t qos, workq_kern_threadreq_flags_t flags);
// called with the kq req lock held
-void workq_kern_threadreq_modify(struct proc *p, struct kqrequest *kqr,
- thread_qos_t qos, int flags);
+void workq_kern_threadreq_modify(struct proc *p, struct workq_threadreq_s *kqr,
+ thread_qos_t qos, workq_kern_threadreq_flags_t flags);
// called with the kq req lock held
-void workq_kern_threadreq_update_inheritor(struct proc *p, struct kqrequest *kqr,
+void workq_kern_threadreq_update_inheritor(struct proc *p, struct workq_threadreq_s *kqr,
thread_t owner, struct turnstile *ts, turnstile_update_flags_t flags);
void workq_kern_threadreq_lock(struct proc *p);
void workq_kern_threadreq_unlock(struct proc *p);
-void workq_kern_threadreq_redrive(struct proc *p, int flags);
+void workq_kern_threadreq_redrive(struct proc *p, workq_kern_threadreq_flags_t flags);
+// This enum matches _pthread_set_flags in libpthread's qos_private.h
enum workq_set_self_flags {
- WORKQ_SET_SELF_QOS_FLAG = 0x1,
- WORKQ_SET_SELF_VOUCHER_FLAG = 0x2,
- WORKQ_SET_SELF_FIXEDPRIORITY_FLAG = 0x4,
- WORKQ_SET_SELF_TIMESHARE_FLAG = 0x8,
- WORKQ_SET_SELF_WQ_KEVENT_UNBIND = 0x10,
+ WORKQ_SET_SELF_QOS_FLAG = 0x01,
+ WORKQ_SET_SELF_VOUCHER_FLAG = 0x02,
+ WORKQ_SET_SELF_FIXEDPRIORITY_FLAG = 0x04,
+ WORKQ_SET_SELF_TIMESHARE_FLAG = 0x08,
+ WORKQ_SET_SELF_WQ_KEVENT_UNBIND = 0x10,
};
void workq_proc_suspended(struct proc *p);