* factors needed by other parts of the system.
*/
-#include <platforms.h>
-#include <mach_kdb.h>
#include <mach/mach_types.h>
#include <mach/vm_prot.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h> /* for kernel_map */
-#include <i386/ipl.h>
#include <architecture/i386/pio.h>
#include <i386/machine_cpu.h>
#include <i386/cpuid.h>
uint32_t flex_ratio_min = 0;
uint32_t flex_ratio_max = 0;
+uint64_t tsc_at_boot = 0;
#define bit(n) (1ULL << (n))
#define bitmask(h,l) ((bit(h)|(bit(h)-1)) & ~(bit(l)-1))
#define CPU_FAMILY_PENTIUM_M (0x6)
-static const char FSB_Frequency_prop[] = "FSBFrequency";
/*
- * This routine extracts the bus frequency in Hz from the device tree.
+ * This routine extracts a frequency property in Hz from the device tree.
+ * Also reads any initial TSC value at boot from the device tree.
*/
static uint64_t
-EFI_FSB_frequency(void)
+EFI_get_frequency(const char *prop)
{
uint64_t frequency = 0;
DTEntry entry;
unsigned int size;
if (DTLookupEntry(0, "/efi/platform", &entry) != kSuccess) {
- kprintf("EFI_FSB_frequency: didn't find /efi/platform\n");
+ kprintf("EFI_get_frequency: didn't find /efi/platform\n");
return 0;
}
- if (DTGetProperty(entry,FSB_Frequency_prop,&value,&size) != kSuccess) {
- kprintf("EFI_FSB_frequency: property %s not found\n",
- FSB_Frequency_prop);
+ if (DTGetProperty(entry,prop,&value,&size) != kSuccess) {
+ kprintf("EFI_get_frequency: property %s not found\n", prop);
return 0;
}
if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
frequency = *(uint64_t *) value;
- kprintf("EFI_FSB_frequency: read %s value: %llu\n",
- FSB_Frequency_prop, frequency);
- if (!(90*Mega < frequency && frequency < 10*Giga)) {
- kprintf("EFI_FSB_frequency: value out of range\n");
- frequency = 0;
+ kprintf("EFI_get_frequency: read %s value: %llu\n",
+ prop, frequency);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * While we're here, see if EFI published an initial TSC value.
+ */
+ if (DTGetProperty(entry,"InitialTSC",&value,&size) == kSuccess) {
+ if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+ tsc_at_boot = *(uint64_t *) value;
+ kprintf("EFI_get_frequency: read InitialTSC: %llu\n",
+ tsc_at_boot);
}
- } else {
- kprintf("EFI_FSB_frequency: unexpected size %d\n", size);
}
+
return frequency;
}
void
tsc_init(void)
{
- uint64_t busFCvtInt = 0;
boolean_t N_by_2_bus_ratio = FALSE;
- /*
- * Get the FSB frequency and conversion factors from EFI.
- */
- busFreq = EFI_FSB_frequency();
+ if (cpuid_vmm_present()) {
+ kprintf("VMM vendor %u TSC frequency %u KHz bus frequency %u KHz\n",
+ cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_family,
+ cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_tsc_frequency,
+ cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_bus_frequency);
+
+ if (cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_tsc_frequency &&
+ cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_bus_frequency) {
+
+ busFreq = (uint64_t)cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_bus_frequency * kilo;
+ busFCvtt2n = ((1 * Giga) << 32) / busFreq;
+ busFCvtn2t = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / busFCvtt2n;
+
+ tscFreq = (uint64_t)cpuid_vmm_info()->cpuid_vmm_tsc_frequency * kilo;
+ tscFCvtt2n = ((1 * Giga) << 32) / tscFreq;
+ tscFCvtn2t = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / tscFCvtt2n;
+
+ tscGranularity = tscFreq / busFreq;
+
+ bus2tsc = tmrCvt(busFCvtt2n, tscFCvtn2t);
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
switch (cpuid_cpufamily()) {
- case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
- case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_WESTMERE:
- case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_NEHALEM: {
- uint64_t cpu_mhz;
+ case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_KABYLAKE:
+ case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_SKYLAKE: {
+ /*
+ * SkyLake and later has an Always Running Timer (ART) providing
+ * the reference frequency. CPUID leaf 0x15 determines the
+ * rationship between this and the TSC frequency expressed as
+ * - multiplier (numerator, N), and
+ * - divisor (denominator, M).
+ * So that TSC = ART * N / M.
+ */
+ cpuid_tsc_leaf_t *tsc_leafp = &cpuid_info()->cpuid_tsc_leaf;
+ uint64_t N = (uint64_t) tsc_leafp->numerator;
+ uint64_t M = (uint64_t) tsc_leafp->denominator;
+ uint64_t refFreq;
+
+ refFreq = EFI_get_frequency("ARTFrequency");
+ if (refFreq == 0)
+ refFreq = BASE_ART_CLOCK_SOURCE;
+
+ assert(N != 0);
+ assert(M != 1);
+ tscFreq = refFreq * N / M;
+ busFreq = tscFreq; /* bus is APIC frequency */
+
+ kprintf(" ART: Frequency = %6d.%06dMHz, N/M = %lld/%llu\n",
+ (uint32_t)(refFreq / Mega),
+ (uint32_t)(refFreq % Mega),
+ N, M);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
uint64_t msr_flex_ratio;
uint64_t msr_platform_info;
tscGranularity = flex_ratio;
}
+ busFreq = EFI_get_frequency("FSBFrequency");
/* If EFI isn't configured correctly, use a constant
* value. See 6036811.
*/
if (busFreq == 0)
busFreq = BASE_NHM_CLOCK_SOURCE;
- cpu_mhz = tscGranularity * BASE_NHM_CLOCK_SOURCE;
-
break;
}
- default: {
+ case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_PENRYN: {
uint64_t prfsts;
prfsts = rdmsr64(IA32_PERF_STS);
tscGranularity = (uint32_t)bitfield(prfsts, 44, 40);
N_by_2_bus_ratio = (prfsts & bit(46)) != 0;
+
+ busFreq = EFI_get_frequency("FSBFrequency");
}
}
if (busFreq != 0) {
busFCvtt2n = ((1 * Giga) << 32) / busFreq;
busFCvtn2t = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / busFCvtt2n;
- busFCvtInt = tmrCvt(1 * Peta, 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / busFreq);
} else {
panic("tsc_init: EFI not supported!\n");
}
- kprintf(" BUS: Frequency = %6d.%04dMHz, "
- "cvtt2n = %08X.%08X, cvtn2t = %08X.%08X, "
- "cvtInt = %08X.%08X\n",
+ kprintf(" BUS: Frequency = %6d.%06dMHz, "
+ "cvtt2n = %08X.%08X, cvtn2t = %08X.%08X\n",
(uint32_t)(busFreq / Mega),
(uint32_t)(busFreq % Mega),
(uint32_t)(busFCvtt2n >> 32), (uint32_t)busFCvtt2n,
- (uint32_t)(busFCvtn2t >> 32), (uint32_t)busFCvtn2t,
- (uint32_t)(busFCvtInt >> 32), (uint32_t)busFCvtInt);
+ (uint32_t)(busFCvtn2t >> 32), (uint32_t)busFCvtn2t);
- /*
- * Get the TSC increment. The TSC is incremented by this
- * on every bus tick. Calculate the TSC conversion factors
- * to and from nano-seconds.
- * The tsc granularity is also called the "bus ratio". If the N/2 bit
- * is set this indicates the bus ration is 0.5 more than this - i.e.
- * that the true bus ratio is (2*tscGranularity + 1)/2.
- */
- if (N_by_2_bus_ratio)
- tscFCvtt2n = busFCvtt2n * 2 / (1 + 2*tscGranularity);
- else
- tscFCvtt2n = busFCvtt2n / tscGranularity;
+ if (tscFreq == busFreq) {
+ bus2tsc = 1;
+ tscGranularity = 1;
+ tscFCvtn2t = busFCvtn2t;
+ tscFCvtt2n = busFCvtt2n;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Get the TSC increment. The TSC is incremented by this
+ * on every bus tick. Calculate the TSC conversion factors
+ * to and from nano-seconds.
+ * The tsc granularity is also called the "bus ratio".
+ * If the N/2 bit is set this indicates the bus ration is
+ * 0.5 more than this - i.e. that the true bus ratio
+ * is (2*tscGranularity + 1)/2.
+ */
+ if (N_by_2_bus_ratio)
+ tscFCvtt2n = busFCvtt2n * 2 / (1 + 2*tscGranularity);
+ else
+ tscFCvtt2n = busFCvtt2n / tscGranularity;
- tscFreq = ((1 * Giga) << 32) / tscFCvtt2n;
- tscFCvtn2t = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / tscFCvtt2n;
+ tscFreq = ((1 * Giga) << 32) / tscFCvtt2n;
+ tscFCvtn2t = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / tscFCvtt2n;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate conversion from BUS to TSC
+ */
+ bus2tsc = tmrCvt(busFCvtt2n, tscFCvtn2t);
+ }
- kprintf(" TSC: Frequency = %6d.%04dMHz, "
+ kprintf(" TSC: Frequency = %6d.%06dMHz, "
"cvtt2n = %08X.%08X, cvtn2t = %08X.%08X, gran = %lld%s\n",
(uint32_t)(tscFreq / Mega),
(uint32_t)(tscFreq % Mega),
(uint32_t)(tscFCvtt2n >> 32), (uint32_t)tscFCvtt2n,
(uint32_t)(tscFCvtn2t >> 32), (uint32_t)tscFCvtn2t,
tscGranularity, N_by_2_bus_ratio ? " (N/2)" : "");
-
- /*
- * Calculate conversion from BUS to TSC
- */
- bus2tsc = tmrCvt(busFCvtt2n, tscFCvtn2t);
}
void