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30 * attr.h - attribute data structures and interfaces
32 * Copyright (c) 1998, Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
38 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
40 #ifdef __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/ucred.h>
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 #define FSOPT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000001
47 #define FSOPT_NOINMEMUPDATE 0x00000002
48 #define FSOPT_REPORT_FULLSIZE 0x00000004
49 /* The following option only valid when requesting ATTR_CMN_RETURNED_ATTRS */
50 #define FSOPT_PACK_INVAL_ATTRS 0x00000008
53 #define FSOPT_EXCHANGE_DATA_ONLY 0x0000010
56 #define FSOPT_ATTR_CMN_EXTENDED 0x00000020
58 /* we currently aren't anywhere near this amount for a valid
59 * fssearchblock.sizeofsearchparams1 or fssearchblock.sizeofsearchparams2
60 * but we put a sanity check in to avoid abuse of the value passed in from
63 #define SEARCHFS_MAX_SEARCHPARMS 4096
65 typedef u_int32_t text_encoding_t
;
67 typedef u_int32_t fsobj_type_t
;
69 typedef u_int32_t fsobj_tag_t
;
71 typedef u_int32_t fsfile_type_t
;
73 typedef u_int32_t fsvolid_t
;
75 typedef struct fsobj_id
{
77 u_int32_t fid_generation
;
80 typedef u_int32_t attrgroup_t
;
83 u_short bitmapcount
; /* number of attr. bit sets in list (should be 5) */
84 u_int16_t reserved
; /* (to maintain 4-byte alignment) */
85 attrgroup_t commonattr
; /* common attribute group */
86 attrgroup_t volattr
; /* Volume attribute group */
87 attrgroup_t dirattr
; /* directory attribute group */
88 attrgroup_t fileattr
; /* file attribute group */
89 attrgroup_t forkattr
; /* fork attribute group */
91 #define ATTR_BIT_MAP_COUNT 5
93 typedef struct attribute_set
{
94 attrgroup_t commonattr
; /* common attribute group */
95 attrgroup_t volattr
; /* Volume attribute group */
96 attrgroup_t dirattr
; /* directory attribute group */
97 attrgroup_t fileattr
; /* file attribute group */
98 attrgroup_t forkattr
; /* fork attribute group */
101 typedef struct attrreference
{
102 int32_t attr_dataoffset
;
103 u_int32_t attr_length
;
106 /* XXX PPD This is derived from HFSVolumePriv.h and should perhaps be referenced from there? */
109 u_int32_t startblock
; /* first block allocated */
110 u_int32_t blockcount
; /* number of blocks allocated */
113 typedef struct diskextent extentrecord
[8];
115 typedef u_int32_t vol_capabilities_set_t
[4];
117 #define VOL_CAPABILITIES_FORMAT 0
118 #define VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES 1
119 #define VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED1 2
120 #define VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED2 3
122 typedef struct vol_capabilities_attr
{
123 vol_capabilities_set_t capabilities
;
124 vol_capabilities_set_t valid
;
125 } vol_capabilities_attr_t
;
128 * XXX this value needs to be raised - 3893388
130 #define ATTR_MAX_BUFFER 8192
133 * VOL_CAP_FMT_PERSISTENTOBJECTIDS: When set, the volume has object IDs
134 * that are persistent (retain their values even when the volume is
135 * unmounted and remounted), and a file or directory can be looked up
136 * by ID. Volumes that support VolFS and can support Carbon File ID
137 * references should set this bit.
139 * VOL_CAP_FMT_SYMBOLICLINKS: When set, the volume supports symbolic
140 * links. The symlink(), readlink(), and lstat() calls all use this
143 * VOL_CAP_FMT_HARDLINKS: When set, the volume supports hard links.
144 * The link() call creates hard links.
146 * VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL: When set, the volume is capable of supporting
147 * a journal used to speed recovery in case of unplanned shutdown
148 * (such as a power outage or crash). This bit does not necessarily
149 * mean the volume is actively using a journal for recovery.
151 * VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL_ACTIVE: When set, the volume is currently using
152 * a journal for use in speeding recovery after an unplanned shutdown.
153 * This bit can be set only if VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL is also set.
155 * VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_ROOT_TIMES: When set, the volume format does not
156 * store reliable times for the root directory, so you should not
157 * depend on them to detect changes, etc.
159 * VOL_CAP_FMT_SPARSE_FILES: When set, the volume supports sparse files.
160 * That is, files which can have "holes" that have never been written
161 * to, and are not allocated on disk. Sparse files may have an
162 * allocated size that is less than the file's logical length.
164 * VOL_CAP_FMT_ZERO_RUNS: For security reasons, parts of a file (runs)
165 * that have never been written to must appear to contain zeroes. When
166 * this bit is set, the volume keeps track of allocated but unwritten
167 * runs of a file so that it can substitute zeroes without actually
168 * writing zeroes to the media. This provides performance similar to
169 * sparse files, but not the space savings.
171 * VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_SENSITIVE: When set, file and directory names are
172 * case sensitive (upper and lower case are different). When clear,
173 * an upper case character is equivalent to a lower case character,
174 * and you can't have two names that differ solely in the case of
177 * VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_PRESERVING: When set, file and directory names
178 * preserve the difference between upper and lower case. If clear,
179 * the volume may change the case of some characters (typically
180 * making them all upper or all lower case). A volume that sets
181 * VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_SENSITIVE should also set VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_PRESERVING.
183 * VOL_CAP_FMT_FAST_STATFS: This bit is used as a hint to upper layers
184 * (especially Carbon) that statfs() is fast enough that its results
185 * need not be cached by those upper layers. A volume that caches
186 * the statfs information in its in-memory structures should set this bit.
187 * A volume that must always read from disk or always perform a network
188 * transaction should not set this bit.
190 * VOL_CAP_FMT_2TB_FILESIZE: If this bit is set the volume format supports
191 * file sizes larger than 4GB, and potentially up to 2TB; it does not
192 * indicate whether the filesystem supports files larger than that.
194 * VOL_CAP_FMT_OPENDENYMODES: When set, the volume supports open deny
195 * modes (e.g. "open for read write, deny write"; effectively, mandatory
196 * file locking based on open modes).
198 * VOL_CAP_FMT_HIDDEN_FILES: When set, the volume supports the UF_HIDDEN
199 * file flag, and the UF_HIDDEN flag is mapped to that volume's native
200 * "hidden" or "invisible" bit (which may be the invisible bit from the
201 * Finder Info extended attribute).
203 * VOL_CAP_FMT_PATH_FROM_ID: When set, the volume supports the ability
204 * to derive a pathname to the root of the file system given only the
205 * id of an object. This also implies that object ids on this file
206 * system are persistent and not recycled. This is a very specialized
207 * capability and it is assumed that most file systems will not support
208 * it. Its use is for legacy non-posix APIs like ResolveFileIDRef.
210 * VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_VOLUME_SIZES: When set, the volume does not support
211 * returning values for total data blocks, available blocks, or free blocks
212 * (as in f_blocks, f_bavail, or f_bfree in "struct statfs"). Historically,
213 * those values were set to 0xFFFFFFFF for volumes that did not support them.
215 * VOL_CAP_FMT_DECMPFS_COMPRESSION: When set, the volume supports transparent
216 * decompression of compressed files using decmpfs.
218 * VOL_CAP_FMT_64BIT_OBJECT_IDS: When set, the volume uses object IDs that
219 * are 64-bit. This means that ATTR_CMN_FILEID and ATTR_CMN_PARENTID are the
220 * only legitimate attributes for obtaining object IDs from this volume and the
221 * 32-bit fid_objno fields of the fsobj_id_t returned by ATTR_CMN_OBJID,
222 * ATTR_CMN_OBJPERMID, and ATTR_CMN_PAROBJID are undefined.
224 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_PERSISTENTOBJECTIDS 0x00000001
225 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_SYMBOLICLINKS 0x00000002
226 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_HARDLINKS 0x00000004
227 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL 0x00000008
228 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL_ACTIVE 0x00000010
229 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_ROOT_TIMES 0x00000020
230 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_SPARSE_FILES 0x00000040
231 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_ZERO_RUNS 0x00000080
232 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_SENSITIVE 0x00000100
233 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_PRESERVING 0x00000200
234 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_FAST_STATFS 0x00000400
235 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_2TB_FILESIZE 0x00000800
236 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_OPENDENYMODES 0x00001000
237 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_HIDDEN_FILES 0x00002000
238 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_PATH_FROM_ID 0x00004000
239 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_VOLUME_SIZES 0x00008000
240 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_DECMPFS_COMPRESSION 0x00010000
241 #define VOL_CAP_FMT_64BIT_OBJECT_IDS 0x00020000
245 * VOL_CAP_INT_SEARCHFS: When set, the volume implements the
246 * searchfs() system call (the vnop_searchfs vnode operation).
248 * VOL_CAP_INT_ATTRLIST: When set, the volume implements the
249 * getattrlist() and setattrlist() system calls (vnop_getattrlist
250 * and vnop_setattrlist vnode operations) for the volume, files,
251 * and directories. The volume may or may not implement the
252 * readdirattr() system call. XXX Is there any minimum set
253 * of attributes that should be supported? To determine the
254 * set of supported attributes, get the ATTR_VOL_ATTRIBUTES
255 * attribute of the volume.
257 * VOL_CAP_INT_NFSEXPORT: When set, the volume implements exporting
260 * VOL_CAP_INT_READDIRATTR: When set, the volume implements the
261 * readdirattr() system call (vnop_readdirattr vnode operation).
263 * VOL_CAP_INT_EXCHANGEDATA: When set, the volume implements the
264 * exchangedata() system call (VNOP_EXCHANGE vnode operation).
266 * VOL_CAP_INT_COPYFILE: When set, the volume implements the
267 * VOP_COPYFILE vnode operation. (XXX There should be a copyfile()
268 * system call in <unistd.h>.)
270 * VOL_CAP_INT_ALLOCATE: When set, the volume implements the
271 * VNOP_ALLOCATE vnode operation, which means it implements the
272 * F_PREALLOCATE selector of fcntl(2).
274 * VOL_CAP_INT_VOL_RENAME: When set, the volume implements the
275 * ATTR_VOL_NAME attribute for both getattrlist() and setattrlist().
276 * The volume can be renamed by setting ATTR_VOL_NAME with setattrlist().
278 * VOL_CAP_INT_ADVLOCK: When set, the volume implements POSIX style
279 * byte range locks via vnop_advlock (accessible from fcntl(2)).
281 * VOL_CAP_INT_FLOCK: When set, the volume implements whole-file flock(2)
282 * style locks via vnop_advlock. This includes the O_EXLOCK and O_SHLOCK
283 * flags of the open(2) call.
285 * VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_SECURITY: When set, the volume implements
286 * extended security (ACLs).
288 * VOL_CAP_INT_USERACCESS: When set, the volume supports the
289 * ATTR_CMN_USERACCESS attribute (used to get the user's access
292 * VOL_CAP_INT_MANLOCK: When set, the volume supports AFP-style
293 * mandatory byte range locks via an ioctl().
295 * VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_ATTR: When set, the volume implements
296 * native extended attribues.
298 * VOL_CAP_INT_NAMEDSTREAMS: When set, the volume supports
299 * native named streams.
301 #define VOL_CAP_INT_SEARCHFS 0x00000001
302 #define VOL_CAP_INT_ATTRLIST 0x00000002
303 #define VOL_CAP_INT_NFSEXPORT 0x00000004
304 #define VOL_CAP_INT_READDIRATTR 0x00000008
305 #define VOL_CAP_INT_EXCHANGEDATA 0x00000010
306 #define VOL_CAP_INT_COPYFILE 0x00000020
307 #define VOL_CAP_INT_ALLOCATE 0x00000040
308 #define VOL_CAP_INT_VOL_RENAME 0x00000080
309 #define VOL_CAP_INT_ADVLOCK 0x00000100
310 #define VOL_CAP_INT_FLOCK 0x00000200
311 #define VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_SECURITY 0x00000400
312 #define VOL_CAP_INT_USERACCESS 0x00000800
313 #define VOL_CAP_INT_MANLOCK 0x00001000
314 #define VOL_CAP_INT_NAMEDSTREAMS 0x00002000
315 #define VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_ATTR 0x00004000
317 /* Volume supports kqueue notifications for remote events */
318 #define VOL_CAP_INT_REMOTE_EVENT 0x00008000
321 typedef struct vol_attributes_attr
{
322 attribute_set_t validattr
;
323 attribute_set_t nativeattr
;
324 } vol_attributes_attr_t
;
326 #define ATTR_CMN_NAME 0x00000001
327 #define ATTR_CMN_DEVID 0x00000002
328 #define ATTR_CMN_FSID 0x00000004
329 #define ATTR_CMN_OBJTYPE 0x00000008
330 #define ATTR_CMN_OBJTAG 0x00000010
331 #define ATTR_CMN_OBJID 0x00000020
332 #define ATTR_CMN_OBJPERMANENTID 0x00000040
333 #define ATTR_CMN_PAROBJID 0x00000080
334 #define ATTR_CMN_SCRIPT 0x00000100
335 #define ATTR_CMN_CRTIME 0x00000200
336 #define ATTR_CMN_MODTIME 0x00000400
337 #define ATTR_CMN_CHGTIME 0x00000800
338 #define ATTR_CMN_ACCTIME 0x00001000
339 #define ATTR_CMN_BKUPTIME 0x00002000
340 #define ATTR_CMN_FNDRINFO 0x00004000
341 #define ATTR_CMN_OWNERID 0x00008000
342 #define ATTR_CMN_GRPID 0x00010000
343 #define ATTR_CMN_ACCESSMASK 0x00020000
344 #define ATTR_CMN_FLAGS 0x00040000
346 /* The following were defined as: */
347 /* #define ATTR_CMN_NAMEDATTRCOUNT 0x00080000 */
348 /* #define ATTR_CMN_NAMEDATTRLIST 0x00100000 */
349 /* These bits have been salvaged for use as: */
350 /* #define ATTR_CMN_GEN_COUNT 0x00080000 */
351 /* #define ATTR_CMN_DOCUMENT_ID 0x00100000 */
352 /* They can only be used with the FSOPT_ATTR_CMN_EXTENDED */
355 #define ATTR_CMN_GEN_COUNT 0x00080000
356 #define ATTR_CMN_DOCUMENT_ID 0x00100000
358 #define ATTR_CMN_USERACCESS 0x00200000
359 #define ATTR_CMN_EXTENDED_SECURITY 0x00400000
360 #define ATTR_CMN_UUID 0x00800000
361 #define ATTR_CMN_GRPUUID 0x01000000
362 #define ATTR_CMN_FILEID 0x02000000
363 #define ATTR_CMN_PARENTID 0x04000000
364 #define ATTR_CMN_FULLPATH 0x08000000
365 #define ATTR_CMN_ADDEDTIME 0x10000000
366 #define ATTR_CMN_ERROR 0x20000000
367 #define ATTR_CMN_DATA_PROTECT_FLAGS 0x40000000
370 * ATTR_CMN_RETURNED_ATTRS is only valid with getattrlist(2) and
371 * getattrlistbulk(2). It is always the first attribute in the return buffer.
373 #define ATTR_CMN_RETURNED_ATTRS 0x80000000
375 #define ATTR_CMN_VALIDMASK 0xFFFFFFFF
377 * The settable ATTR_CMN_* attributes include the following:
389 * ATTR_CMN_ACCESSMASK
392 * ATTR_CMN_EXTENDED_SECURITY
397 #define ATTR_CMN_SETMASK 0x01C7FF00
398 #define ATTR_CMN_VOLSETMASK 0x00006700
400 #define ATTR_VOL_FSTYPE 0x00000001
401 #define ATTR_VOL_SIGNATURE 0x00000002
402 #define ATTR_VOL_SIZE 0x00000004
403 #define ATTR_VOL_SPACEFREE 0x00000008
404 #define ATTR_VOL_SPACEAVAIL 0x00000010
405 #define ATTR_VOL_MINALLOCATION 0x00000020
406 #define ATTR_VOL_ALLOCATIONCLUMP 0x00000040
407 #define ATTR_VOL_IOBLOCKSIZE 0x00000080
408 #define ATTR_VOL_OBJCOUNT 0x00000100
409 #define ATTR_VOL_FILECOUNT 0x00000200
410 #define ATTR_VOL_DIRCOUNT 0x00000400
411 #define ATTR_VOL_MAXOBJCOUNT 0x00000800
412 #define ATTR_VOL_MOUNTPOINT 0x00001000
413 #define ATTR_VOL_NAME 0x00002000
414 #define ATTR_VOL_MOUNTFLAGS 0x00004000
415 #define ATTR_VOL_MOUNTEDDEVICE 0x00008000
416 #define ATTR_VOL_ENCODINGSUSED 0x00010000
417 #define ATTR_VOL_CAPABILITIES 0x00020000
418 #define ATTR_VOL_UUID 0x00040000
419 #define ATTR_VOL_ATTRIBUTES 0x40000000
420 #define ATTR_VOL_INFO 0x80000000
422 #define ATTR_VOL_VALIDMASK 0xC007FFFF
425 * The list of settable ATTR_VOL_* attributes include the following:
429 #define ATTR_VOL_SETMASK 0x80002000
432 /* File/directory attributes: */
433 #define ATTR_DIR_LINKCOUNT 0x00000001
434 #define ATTR_DIR_ENTRYCOUNT 0x00000002
435 #define ATTR_DIR_MOUNTSTATUS 0x00000004
436 /* ATTR_DIR_MOUNTSTATUS Flags: */
437 #define DIR_MNTSTATUS_MNTPOINT 0x00000001
438 #define DIR_MNTSTATUS_TRIGGER 0x00000002
440 #define ATTR_DIR_VALIDMASK 0x00000007
441 #define ATTR_DIR_SETMASK 0x00000000
443 #define ATTR_FILE_LINKCOUNT 0x00000001
444 #define ATTR_FILE_TOTALSIZE 0x00000002
445 #define ATTR_FILE_ALLOCSIZE 0x00000004
446 #define ATTR_FILE_IOBLOCKSIZE 0x00000008
447 #define ATTR_FILE_DEVTYPE 0x00000020
448 #define ATTR_FILE_FORKCOUNT 0x00000080
449 #define ATTR_FILE_FORKLIST 0x00000100
450 #define ATTR_FILE_DATALENGTH 0x00000200
451 #define ATTR_FILE_DATAALLOCSIZE 0x00000400
452 #define ATTR_FILE_RSRCLENGTH 0x00001000
453 #define ATTR_FILE_RSRCALLOCSIZE 0x00002000
455 #define ATTR_FILE_VALIDMASK 0x000037FF
457 * Settable ATTR_FILE_* attributes include:
460 #define ATTR_FILE_SETMASK 0x00000020
462 #define ATTR_FORK_TOTALSIZE 0x00000001
463 #define ATTR_FORK_ALLOCSIZE 0x00000002
465 #define ATTR_FORK_VALIDMASK 0x00000003
466 #define ATTR_FORK_SETMASK 0x00000000
468 /* Obsolete, implemented, not supported */
469 #define ATTR_CMN_NAMEDATTRCOUNT 0x00080000
470 #define ATTR_CMN_NAMEDATTRLIST 0x00100000
471 #define ATTR_FILE_CLUMPSIZE 0x00000010 /* obsolete */
472 #define ATTR_FILE_FILETYPE 0x00000040 /* always zero */
473 #define ATTR_FILE_DATAEXTENTS 0x00000800 /* obsolete, HFS-specific */
474 #define ATTR_FILE_RSRCEXTENTS 0x00004000 /* obsolete, HFS-specific */
476 /* Required attributes for getattrlistbulk(2) */
477 #define ATTR_BULK_REQUIRED (ATTR_CMN_NAME | ATTR_CMN_RETURNED_ATTRS)
482 #define SRCHFS_START 0x00000001
483 #define SRCHFS_MATCHPARTIALNAMES 0x00000002
484 #define SRCHFS_MATCHDIRS 0x00000004
485 #define SRCHFS_MATCHFILES 0x00000008
486 #define SRCHFS_SKIPLINKS 0x00000010
487 #define SRCHFS_SKIPINVISIBLE 0x00000020
488 #define SRCHFS_SKIPPACKAGES 0x00000040
489 #define SRCHFS_SKIPINAPPROPRIATE 0x00000080
491 #define SRCHFS_NEGATEPARAMS 0x80000000
492 #define SRCHFS_VALIDOPTIONSMASK 0x800000FF
494 struct fssearchblock
{
495 struct attrlist
*returnattrs
;
497 size_t returnbuffersize
;
499 struct timeval timelimit
;
501 size_t sizeofsearchparams1
;
503 size_t sizeofsearchparams2
;
504 struct attrlist searchattrs
;
508 /* LP64 version of fssearchblock. all pointers and longs
509 * grow when we're dealing with a 64-bit process.
510 * WARNING - keep in sync with fssearchblock
513 struct user64_fssearchblock
{
514 user64_addr_t returnattrs
;
515 user64_addr_t returnbuffer
;
516 user64_size_t returnbuffersize
;
517 user64_ulong_t maxmatches
;
518 struct user64_timeval timelimit
;
519 user64_addr_t searchparams1
;
520 user64_size_t sizeofsearchparams1
;
521 user64_addr_t searchparams2
;
522 user64_size_t sizeofsearchparams2
;
523 struct attrlist searchattrs
;
526 struct user32_fssearchblock
{
527 user32_addr_t returnattrs
;
528 user32_addr_t returnbuffer
;
529 user32_size_t returnbuffersize
;
530 user32_ulong_t maxmatches
;
531 struct user32_timeval timelimit
;
532 user32_addr_t searchparams1
;
533 user32_size_t sizeofsearchparams1
;
534 user32_addr_t searchparams2
;
535 user32_size_t sizeofsearchparams2
;
536 struct attrlist searchattrs
;
542 uint32_t ss_union_flags
; // for SRCHFS_START
543 uint32_t ss_union_layer
; // 0 = top
544 u_char ss_fsstate
[548]; // fs private
545 } __attribute__((packed
));
547 #define FST_EOF (-1) /* end-of-file offset */
549 #endif /* __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE */
550 #endif /* !_SYS_ATTR_H_ */