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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
29
30 #ifndef _PPC_SAVEAREA_H_
31 #define _PPC_SAVEAREA_H_
32
33 #ifndef ASSEMBLER
34
35 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
36
37 #ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
38
39 #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
40 #include <stdint.h>
41 #include <mach/vm_types.h>
42
43 #pragma pack(4) /* Make sure the structure stays as we defined it */
44 typedef struct savearea_comm {
45
46 /*
47 * The following fields are common to all saveareas and are used to manage individual
48 * contexts.
49 *
50 * Fields that start with "save" are part of the individual saveareas. Those that
51 * start with "sac" pertain to the free pool stuff and are valid only on the first slot
52 * in the page.
53 */
54
55
56 /* Keep the save_prev, sac_next, and sac_prev in these positions, some assembler code depends upon it to
57 * match up with fields in saveanchor.
58 */
59 /* offset 0x000 */
60 addr64_t save_prev; /* The address of the previous (or next) savearea */
61 addr64_t sac_next; /* Points to next savearea page that has a free slot - real */
62 addr64_t sac_prev; /* Points to previous savearea page that has a free slot - real */
63 unsigned int save_level; /* Context ID */
64 unsigned int save_01C;
65
66 /* 0x20 */
67 unsigned int save_time[2]; /* Context save time - for debugging or performance */
68 struct thread *save_act; /* Associated thread */
69 unsigned int save_02c;
70 uint64_t sac_vrswap; /* XOR mask to swap V to R or vice versa */
71 unsigned int save_flags; /* Various flags */
72 unsigned int sac_flags; /* Various flags */
73
74 /* offset 0x040 */
75 uint64_t save_misc0; /* Various stuff */
76 uint64_t save_misc1; /* Various stuff - snapshot chain during hibernation */
77 unsigned int sac_alloc; /* Bitmap of allocated slots */
78 unsigned int save_054;
79 unsigned int save_misc2;
80 unsigned int save_misc3;
81
82 /* offset 0x0060 */
83 } savearea_comm;
84 #pragma pack()
85 #endif
86
87 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
88 typedef struct savearea_comm {
89 unsigned int save_000[24];
90 } savearea_comm;
91 #endif
92
93 #if defined(MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE) || defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
94 /*
95 * This type of savearea contains all of the general context.
96 */
97
98 #pragma pack(4) /* Make sure the structure stays as we defined it */
99 typedef struct savearea {
100
101 savearea_comm save_hdr; /* Stuff common to all saveareas */
102
103 uint64_t save_xdat0; /* Exception data 0 */
104 uint64_t save_xdat1; /* Exception data 1 */
105 uint64_t save_xdat2; /* Exception data 2 */
106 uint64_t save_xdat3; /* Exception data 3 */
107 /* offset 0x0080 */
108 uint64_t save_r0;
109 uint64_t save_r1;
110 uint64_t save_r2;
111 uint64_t save_r3;
112 /* offset 0x0A0 */
113 uint64_t save_r4;
114 uint64_t save_r5;
115 uint64_t save_r6;
116 uint64_t save_r7;
117 /* offset 0x0C0 */
118 uint64_t save_r8;
119 uint64_t save_r9;
120 uint64_t save_r10;
121 uint64_t save_r11;
122 /* offset 0x0E0 */
123 uint64_t save_r12;
124 uint64_t save_r13;
125 uint64_t save_r14;
126 uint64_t save_r15;
127 /* offset 0x100 */
128 uint64_t save_r16;
129 uint64_t save_r17;
130 uint64_t save_r18;
131 uint64_t save_r19;
132 /* offset 0x120 */
133 uint64_t save_r20;
134 uint64_t save_r21;
135 uint64_t save_r22;
136 uint64_t save_r23;
137 /* offset 0x140 */
138 uint64_t save_r24;
139 uint64_t save_r25;
140 uint64_t save_r26;
141 uint64_t save_r27;
142 /* offset 0x160 */
143 uint64_t save_r28;
144 uint64_t save_r29;
145 uint64_t save_r30;
146 uint64_t save_r31;
147 /* offset 0x180 */
148 uint64_t save_srr0;
149 uint64_t save_srr1;
150 uint64_t save_xer;
151 uint64_t save_lr;
152 /* offset 0x1A0 */
153 uint64_t save_ctr;
154 uint64_t save_dar;
155 unsigned int save_cr;
156 unsigned int save_dsisr;
157 unsigned int save_exception;
158 unsigned int save_vrsave;
159 /* offset 0x1C0 */
160 unsigned int save_vscr[4];
161 unsigned int save_fpscrpad;
162 unsigned int save_fpscr;
163 unsigned int save_1d8[2];
164 /* offset 0x1E0 */
165 unsigned int save_1E0[8];
166 /* offset 0x200 - keep on 128 byte bndry */
167 uint32_t save_pmc[8];
168 uint64_t save_mmcr0; /* offset 0x220 */
169 uint64_t save_mmcr1;
170 uint64_t save_mmcr2;
171
172 unsigned int save_238[2];
173 /* offset 0x240 */
174 unsigned int save_instr[16]; /* Instrumentation */
175 /* offset 0x280 */
176 } savearea;
177 #pragma pack()
178
179
180 /*
181 * This type of savearea contains all of the floating point context.
182 */
183
184 #pragma pack(4) /* Make sure the structure stays as we defined it */
185 typedef struct savearea_fpu {
186
187 savearea_comm save_hdr; /* Stuff common to all saveareas */
188
189 unsigned int save_060[8]; /* Fill 32 bytes */
190 /* offset 0x0080 */
191 double save_fp0;
192 double save_fp1;
193 double save_fp2;
194 double save_fp3;
195
196 double save_fp4;
197 double save_fp5;
198 double save_fp6;
199 double save_fp7;
200
201 double save_fp8;
202 double save_fp9;
203 double save_fp10;
204 double save_fp11;
205
206 double save_fp12;
207 double save_fp13;
208 double save_fp14;
209 double save_fp15;
210
211 double save_fp16;
212 double save_fp17;
213 double save_fp18;
214 double save_fp19;
215
216 double save_fp20;
217 double save_fp21;
218 double save_fp22;
219 double save_fp23;
220
221 double save_fp24;
222 double save_fp25;
223 double save_fp26;
224 double save_fp27;
225
226 double save_fp28;
227 double save_fp29;
228 double save_fp30;
229 double save_fp31;
230 /* offset 0x180 */
231 unsigned int save_180[8];
232 unsigned int save_1A0[8];
233 unsigned int save_1C0[8];
234 unsigned int save_1E0[8];
235 unsigned int save_200[8];
236 unsigned int save_220[8];
237 unsigned int save_240[8];
238 unsigned int save_260[8];
239
240 /* offset 0x280 */
241 } savearea_fpu;
242 #pragma pack()
243
244
245
246 /*
247 * This type of savearea contains all of the vector context.
248 */
249
250 #pragma pack(4) /* Make sure the structure stays as we defined it */
251 typedef struct savearea_vec {
252
253 savearea_comm save_hdr; /* Stuff common to all saveareas */
254
255 unsigned int save_060[7]; /* Fill 32 bytes */
256 unsigned int save_vrvalid; /* Valid registers in saved context */
257
258 /* offset 0x0080 */
259 unsigned int save_vr0[4];
260 unsigned int save_vr1[4];
261 unsigned int save_vr2[4];
262 unsigned int save_vr3[4];
263 unsigned int save_vr4[4];
264 unsigned int save_vr5[4];
265 unsigned int save_vr6[4];
266 unsigned int save_vr7[4];
267 unsigned int save_vr8[4];
268 unsigned int save_vr9[4];
269 unsigned int save_vr10[4];
270 unsigned int save_vr11[4];
271 unsigned int save_vr12[4];
272 unsigned int save_vr13[4];
273 unsigned int save_vr14[4];
274 unsigned int save_vr15[4];
275 unsigned int save_vr16[4];
276 unsigned int save_vr17[4];
277 unsigned int save_vr18[4];
278 unsigned int save_vr19[4];
279 unsigned int save_vr20[4];
280 unsigned int save_vr21[4];
281 unsigned int save_vr22[4];
282 unsigned int save_vr23[4];
283 unsigned int save_vr24[4];
284 unsigned int save_vr25[4];
285 unsigned int save_vr26[4];
286 unsigned int save_vr27[4];
287 unsigned int save_vr28[4];
288 unsigned int save_vr29[4];
289 unsigned int save_vr30[4];
290 unsigned int save_vr31[4];
291
292 /* offset 0x280 */
293 } savearea_vec;
294 #pragma pack()
295 #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE || BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
296
297 #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
298
299 #pragma pack(4) /* Make sure the structure stays as we defined it */
300 struct Saveanchor {
301
302 /*
303 * Note that this force aligned in aligned_data.s and must be in V=R storage.
304 * Also, all addresses in chains are physical. This structure can only be
305 * updated with translation and interrupts disabled. This is because it is
306 * locked during exception processing and if we were to take a PTE miss while the
307 * lock were held, well, that would be very bad now wouldn't it?
308 * Note that the first 24 bytes must be the same format as a savearea header.
309 */
310
311 unsigned int savelock; /* 000 Lock word for savearea free list manipulation */
312 int saveRSVD4; /* 004 reserved */
313 addr64_t savepoolfwd; /* 008 Forward anchor for the free pool */
314 addr64_t savepoolbwd; /* 010 Backward anchor for the free pool */
315 volatile addr64_t savefree; /* 018 Anchor for the global free list */
316 volatile unsigned int savefreecnt; /* 020 Number of saveareas on global free list */
317 volatile int saveadjust; /* 024 If 0 number of saveareas is ok, otherwise # to change (pos means grow, neg means shrink */
318 volatile int saveinuse; /* 028 Number of areas in use counting those on the local free list */
319 unsigned int savetarget; /* 02C Number of saveareas needed */
320 int savemaxcount; /* 030 Maximum saveareas ever allocated */
321 unsigned int saveinusesnapshot; /* 034 snapshot inuse count */
322 volatile addr64_t savefreesnapshot; /* 038 snapshot global free list header */
323 /* 040 */
324 };
325 #pragma pack()
326
327 extern struct Saveanchor saveanchor; /* Aliged savearea anchor */
328
329 #define sac_cnt (4096 / sizeof(savearea)) /* Number of saveareas per page */
330 #define sac_empty (0xFFFFFFFF << (32 - sac_cnt)) /* Mask with all entries empty */
331 #define sac_perm 0x40000000 /* Page permanently assigned */
332 #define sac_permb 1 /* Page permanently assigned - bit position */
333
334 #define LocalSaveTarget (((8 + sac_cnt - 1) / sac_cnt) * sac_cnt) /* Target for size of local savearea free list */
335 #define LocalSaveMin (LocalSaveTarget / 2) /* Min size of local savearea free list before we grow */
336 #define LocalSaveMax (LocalSaveTarget * 2) /* Max size of local savearea free list before we trim */
337
338 #define FreeListMin (2 * LocalSaveTarget) /* Always make sure there are enough to fill local list twice per processor */
339 #define SaveLowHysteresis LocalSaveTarget /* The number off from target before we adjust upwards */
340 #define SaveHighHysteresis (2 * FreeListMin) /* The number off from target before we adjust downwards */
341 #define InitialSaveAreas (2 * FreeListMin) /* The number of saveareas to make at boot time */
342 #define InitialSaveTarget FreeListMin /* The number of saveareas for an initial target. This should be the minimum ever needed. */
343 #define InitialSaveBloks (InitialSaveAreas + sac_cnt - 1) / sac_cnt /* The number of savearea blocks to allocate at boot */
344 #define BackPocketSaveBloks 8 /* Number of pages of back pocket saveareas */
345
346 void save_queue(ppnum_t); /* Add a new savearea block to the free list */
347 addr64_t save_get_init(void); /* special savearea-get for cpu initialization (returns physical address) */
348 struct savearea *save_get(void); /* Obtains a savearea from the free list (returns virtual address) */
349 reg64_t save_get_phys_32(void); /* Obtains a savearea from the free list (returns phys addr in r3) */
350 reg64_t save_get_phys_64(void); /* Obtains a savearea from the free list (returns phys addr in r3) */
351 struct savearea *save_alloc(void); /* Obtains a savearea and allocates blocks if needed */
352 struct savearea *save_cpv(addr64_t); /* Converts a physical savearea address to virtual */
353 void save_ret(struct savearea *); /* Returns a savearea to the free list by virtual address */
354 void save_ret_wMSR(struct savearea *, reg64_t); /* returns a savearea and restores an MSR */
355 void save_ret_phys(reg64_t); /* Returns a savearea to the free list by physical address */
356 void save_adjust(void); /* Adjust size of the global free list */
357 struct savearea_comm *save_trim_free(void); /* Remove free pages from savearea pool */
358 int save_recover(void); /* returns nonzero if we can recover enough from the free pool */
359 void savearea_init(vm_offset_t addr); /* Boot-time savearea initialization */
360
361 void save_fake_zone_info( /* report savearea usage statistics as fake zone info */
362 int *count,
363 vm_size_t *cur_size,
364 vm_size_t *max_size,
365 vm_size_t *elem_size,
366 vm_size_t *alloc_size,
367 int *collectable,
368 int *exhaustable);
369
370 void save_snapshot(void);
371 void save_snapshot_restore(void);
372
373 #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
374 #endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
375
376 #endif /* ndef ASSEMBLER */
377
378 #define SAVattach 0x80000000 /* Savearea has valid context */
379 #define SAVrststk 0x00010000 /* Indicates that the current stack should be reset to empty */
380 #define SAVsyscall 0x00020000 /* Indicates that the savearea is associated with a syscall */
381 #define SAVredrive 0x00040000 /* Indicates that the low-level fault handler associated */
382 #define SAVredriveb 13 /* Indicates that the low-level fault handler associated */
383 #define SAVinstrument 0x00080000 /* Indicates that we should return instrumentation data */
384 #define SAVinstrumentb 12 /* Indicates that we should return instrumentation data */
385 #define SAVeat 0x00100000 /* Indicates that interruption should be ignored */
386 #define SAVeatb 11 /* Indicates that interruption should be ignored */
387 #define SAVtype 0x0000FF00 /* Shows type of savearea */
388 #define SAVtypeshft 8 /* Shift to position type */
389 #define SAVempty 0x86 /* Savearea is on free list */
390 #define SAVgeneral 0x01 /* Savearea contains general context */
391 #define SAVfloat 0x02 /* Savearea contains floating point context */
392 #define SAVvector 0x03 /* Savearea contains vector context */
393
394
395
396 #endif /* _PPC_SAVEAREA_H_ */
397
398 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */