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24 * pe_clock_speed.c - Determine the best guess for the processor and bus
25 * speed buy using the values returned by run_clock_test.
27 * (c) Apple Computer, Inc. 1998-2002
29 * Writen by: Josh de Cesare
33 #include <pexpert/pexpert.h>
35 #include <ppc/machine_routines.h>
38 extern void pe_run_clock_test(void *tmp
);
39 void pe_do_clock_test(unsigned int via_addr
,
40 int num_speeds
, unsigned long *speed_list
);
42 // Threshold for bus speed matches.
43 #define kMaxFreqDiff (30000)
45 // This is the structure for the data that get passed to pe_run_clock_test.
46 struct clock_test_data
{
47 unsigned int via_addr
;
48 unsigned int via_ticks
;
49 unsigned int dec_ticks
;
52 // glocal variables to simplify some stuff.
53 static long bus_freq_num
, bus_freq_den
, cpu_pll
;
55 // PE_Determine_Clock_Speeds is called by the via driver in IOKit
56 // It uses the numbers generated by pe_do_clock_test and reports
57 // the cleaned up values to the rest of the OS.
58 void PE_Determine_Clock_Speeds(unsigned int via_addr
, int num_speeds
,
59 unsigned long *speed_list
)
62 unsigned long tmp_bus_speed
, tmp_cpu_speed
;
63 unsigned long long tmp
;
65 oldLevel
= ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE
);
66 pe_do_clock_test(via_addr
, num_speeds
, speed_list
);
67 ml_set_interrupts_enabled(oldLevel
);
69 tmp_bus_speed
= bus_freq_num
/ bus_freq_den
;
70 tmp
= ((unsigned long long)bus_freq_num
* cpu_pll
) / (bus_freq_den
* 2);
71 tmp_cpu_speed
= (unsigned long)tmp
;
73 // Report the bus clock rate as is.
74 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_clock_rate_num
= bus_freq_num
;
75 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_clock_rate_den
= bus_freq_den
;
77 // pll multipliers are in halfs so set the denominator to 2.
78 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_to_cpu_rate_num
= cpu_pll
;
79 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_to_cpu_rate_den
= 2;
81 // The decrementer rate is one fourth the bus rate.
82 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_to_dec_rate_num
= 1;
83 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_to_dec_rate_den
= 4;
85 // Assume that the timebase frequency is derived from the bus clock.
86 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.timebase_frequency_num
= bus_freq_num
;
87 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.timebase_frequency_den
= bus_freq_den
* 4;
89 // Set the truncated numbers in gPEClockFrequencyInfo.
90 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_clock_rate_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
;
91 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.cpu_clock_rate_hz
= tmp_cpu_speed
;
92 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.dec_clock_rate_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
/ 4;
93 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.timebase_frequency_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
/ 4;
95 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_frequency_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
;
96 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_frequency_min_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
;
97 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.bus_frequency_max_hz
= tmp_bus_speed
;
98 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.cpu_frequency_hz
= tmp_cpu_speed
;
99 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.cpu_frequency_min_hz
= tmp_cpu_speed
;
100 gPEClockFrequencyInfo
.cpu_frequency_max_hz
= tmp_cpu_speed
;
102 PE_call_timebase_callback();
105 // pe_do_clock_test uses the number from pe_run_clock_test to
106 // find a best fit guess for the bus speed.
107 void pe_do_clock_test(unsigned int via_addr
,
108 int num_speeds
, unsigned long *speed_list
)
110 struct clock_test_data clock_test_data
;
111 long cnt
, diff
, raw_cpu_freq
, raw_bus_freq
, tmp_bus_freq
,
112 last_bus_freq
, tries
= 10;
114 // Save the via addr so the asm part can use it.
115 clock_test_data
.via_addr
= via_addr
;
117 // Keep looping until it matches the last try.
120 last_bus_freq
= bus_freq_num
;
122 // The the asm part to do the real work.
123 pe_run_clock_test((void *)&clock_test_data
);
125 // First find the pll mode. Allow any integer times two.
126 cpu_pll
= 10000000 / clock_test_data
.dec_ticks
;
127 cpu_pll
= (cpu_pll
/ 2) + (cpu_pll
& 1);
129 // Using 64 bit math figure out the raw bus speed.
130 // 0xBF401675E5DULL is 1 / 1.27655us times 2 ^ 24.
131 raw_bus_freq
= ((0xBF401675E5DULL
* clock_test_data
.dec_ticks
) /
132 clock_test_data
.via_ticks
) >> 22;
134 // use the pll mode and the raw bus speed to find the raw cpu speed.
135 raw_cpu_freq
= raw_bus_freq
* cpu_pll
/ 2;
137 // Look to see if the bus speed is close to one of the
138 // speeds in the table.
139 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< num_speeds
; cnt
++) {
140 bus_freq_num
= speed_list
[cnt
* 2];
141 bus_freq_den
= speed_list
[cnt
* 2 + 1];
142 diff
= bus_freq_num
- raw_bus_freq
* bus_freq_den
;
143 if (diff
< 0) diff
= -diff
;
145 if (diff
< kMaxFreqDiff
* bus_freq_den
) break;
147 if (cnt
!= num_speeds
) continue;
149 // Look to see if the bus speed is close to n * 0.5 MHz
150 tmp_bus_freq
= ((raw_bus_freq
+ 250000) / 500000) * 500000;
152 diff
= tmp_bus_freq
- raw_bus_freq
;
153 if (diff
< 0) diff
= -diff
;
155 if (diff
< kMaxFreqDiff
) {
156 bus_freq_num
= tmp_bus_freq
;
161 // Look to see if the bus speed is close to n * 50/3 MHz
162 tmp_bus_freq
= ((raw_bus_freq
* 3 + 25000000) / 50000000) * 50000000;
164 diff
= tmp_bus_freq
- raw_bus_freq
* 3;
165 if (diff
< 0) diff
= -diff
;
167 if (diff
< kMaxFreqDiff
* 3) {
168 bus_freq_num
= tmp_bus_freq
;
173 // Since all else failed return the raw bus speed
174 bus_freq_num
= raw_bus_freq
;
176 } while ((bus_freq_num
!= last_bus_freq
) && tries
--);