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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
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25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31 /*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56
57 /*
58 * Copyright (c) 1994 The University of Utah and
59 * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
60 * All rights reserved.
61 *
62 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
63 * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
64 * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
65 * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
66 * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
67 * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
68 * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
69 *
70 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
71 * IS" CONDITION. THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
72 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
73 *
74 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
75 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
76 *
77 */
78
79 /*
80 * File: vm_param.h
81 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
82 * Date: 1985
83 *
84 * I386 machine dependent virtual memory parameters.
85 * Most of the declarations are preceeded by I386_ (or i386_)
86 * which is OK because only I386 specific code will be using
87 * them.
88 */
89
90 #ifndef _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
91 #define _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
92
93 #define BYTE_SIZE 8 /* byte size in bits */
94
95 #define I386_PGBYTES 4096 /* bytes per 80386 page */
96 #define I386_PGSHIFT 12 /* number of bits to shift for pages */
97
98 #define PAGE_SIZE I386_PGBYTES
99 #define PAGE_SHIFT I386_PGSHIFT
100 #define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
101
102 /*
103 * Convert bytes to pages and convert pages to bytes.
104 * No rounding is used.
105 */
106
107 #define i386_btop(x) (((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) >> I386_PGSHIFT)
108 #define machine_btop(x) i386_btop(x)
109 #define i386_ptob(x) (((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) << I386_PGSHIFT)
110
111 /*
112 * Round off or truncate to the nearest page. These will work
113 * for either addresses or counts. (i.e. 1 byte rounds to 1 page
114 * bytes.
115 */
116
117 #define i386_round_page(x) ((((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) + I386_PGBYTES - 1) & \
118 ~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
119 #define i386_trunc_page(x) (((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) & ~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
120
121
122
123 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS64 ((user_addr_t) 0x0000000000000000ULL)
124 /*
125 * default top of user stack... it grows down from here
126 */
127 #define VM_USRSTACK64 ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF5FC00000ULL)
128 #define VM_DYLD64 ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF5FC00000ULL)
129 #define VM_LIB64_SHR_DATA ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF60000000ULL)
130 #define VM_LIB64_SHR_TEXT ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF80000000ULL)
131 /*
132 * the end of the usable user address space , for now about 47 bits.
133 * the 64 bit commpage is past the end of this
134 */
135 #define VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFFFFE00000ULL)
136 /*
137 * canonical end of user address space for limits checking
138 */
139 #define VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS ((user_addr_t)0x00007FFFFFFFF000ULL)
140
141
142
143 /* system-wide values */
144 #define MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((mach_vm_offset_t) 0)
145 #define MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((mach_vm_offset_t) VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS)
146
147 /* process-relative values (all 32-bit legacy only for now) */
148 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0)
149 #define VM_USRSTACK32 ((vm_offset_t) 0xC0000000)
150 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFE00000)
151
152
153
154
155 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
156
157 /* Kernel-wide values */
158 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0x00001000U)
159 /*
160 * XXX
161 * The kernel max VM address is limited to 0xFF3FFFFF for now because
162 * some data structures are explicitly allocated at 0xFF400000 without
163 * VM's knowledge (see osfmk/i386/locore.s for the allocation of PTmap and co.).
164 * We can't let VM allocate memory from there.
165 */
166
167 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFE7FFFFF)
168 #define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4)
169
170 #define VM_MAP_MIN_ADDRESS MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS
171 #define VM_MAP_MAX_ADDRESS MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS
172
173 /* FIXME - always leave like this? */
174 #define INTSTACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4)
175
176 #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
177
178 /* For implementing legacy 32-bit interfaces */
179 #define VM32_SUPPORT
180 #define VM32_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm32_offset_t) 0)
181 #define VM32_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm32_offset_t) (VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS & 0xFFFFFFFF))
182
183 #define LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0x00000000)
184
185 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0x00000000U)
186 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0x1fffffffU)
187
188 #define NCOPY_WINDOWS 4
189
190 /*
191 * Conversion between 80386 pages and VM pages
192 */
193
194 #define trunc_i386_to_vm(p) (atop(trunc_page(i386_ptob(p))))
195 #define round_i386_to_vm(p) (atop(round_page(i386_ptob(p))))
196 #define vm_to_i386(p) (i386_btop(ptoa(p)))
197
198 #define PMAP_ENTER(pmap, virtual_address, page, protection, flags, wired) \
199 MACRO_BEGIN \
200 pmap_t __pmap = (pmap); \
201 vm_page_t __page = (page); \
202 vm_prot_t __prot__ = \
203 (protection) & ~(page)->page_lock; \
204 \
205 if (__pmap == kernel_pmap) { \
206 __prot__ |= VM_PROT_WRITE; \
207 } else { \
208 assert(!__page->encrypted); \
209 } \
210 \
211 pmap_enter( \
212 __pmap, \
213 (virtual_address), \
214 __page->phys_page, \
215 __prot__, \
216 flags, \
217 (wired) \
218 ); \
219 MACRO_END
220
221 #define IS_USERADDR64_CANONICAL(addr) \
222 ((addr) < (VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS + PAGE_SIZE))
223
224 #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
225
226 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
227
228 #endif /* _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_ */