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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
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15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
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20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
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27 */
28
29 #ifndef _IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
30 #define _IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
31
32 #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
33
34 /*! @class IOMultiMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
35 * @abstract The IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object describes a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
36 * @discussion The IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object represents multiple ranges of memory, specified as an ordered list of IOMemoryDescriptors. The descriptors are chained end-to-end to make up a single contiguous buffer. */
37
38 class IOMultiMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
39 {
40 OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOMultiMemoryDescriptor);
41
42 protected:
43
44 IOMemoryDescriptor ** _descriptors;
45 UInt32 _descriptorsCount;
46 bool _descriptorsIsAllocated;
47
48 virtual void free() APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
49
50 public:
51
52 /*! @function withDescriptors
53 * @abstract Create an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
54 * @discussion This method creates and initializes an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer. Passing the descriptor array as a reference will avoid an extra allocation.
55 * @param descriptors An array of IOMemoryDescriptors which make up the memory to be described.
56 * @param withCount The object count for the descriptors array.
57 * @param withDirection An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
58 * @param asReference If false, the IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object will make a copy of the descriptors array, otherwise, the array will be used in situ, avoiding an extra allocation.
59 * @result The created IOMultiMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
60
61 static IOMultiMemoryDescriptor * withDescriptors(
62 IOMemoryDescriptor ** descriptors,
63 UInt32 withCount,
64 IODirection withDirection,
65 bool asReference = false );
66
67 /*! @function withDescriptors
68 * @abstract Initialize an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
69 * @discussion This method initializes an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer. Passing the descriptor array as a reference will avoid an extra allocation.
70 * @param descriptors An array of IOMemoryDescriptors which make up the memory to be described.
71 * @param withCount The object count for the descriptors array.
72 * @param withDirection An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
73 * @param asReference If false, the IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object will make a copy of the descriptors array, otherwise, the array will be used in situ, avoiding an extra allocation.
74 * @result The created IOMultiMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
75
76 virtual bool initWithDescriptors(
77 IOMemoryDescriptor ** descriptors,
78 UInt32 withCount,
79 IODirection withDirection,
80 bool asReference = false );
81
82 /*! @function getPhysicalSegment
83 * @abstract Break a memory descriptor into its physically contiguous segments.
84 * @discussion This method returns the physical address of the byte at the given offset into the memory, and optionally the length of the physically contiguous segment from that offset.
85 * @param offset A byte offset into the memory whose physical address to return.
86 * @param length If non-zero, getPhysicalSegment will store here the length of the physically contiguous segement at the given offset.
87 * @result A physical address, or zero if the offset is beyond the length of the memory. */
88
89 virtual addr64_t getPhysicalSegment( IOByteCount offset,
90 IOByteCount * length,
91 IOOptionBits options = 0 ) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
92
93 /*! @function prepare
94 * @abstract Prepare the memory for an I/O transfer.
95 * @discussion This involves paging in the memory, if necessary, and wiring it down for the duration of the transfer. The complete() method completes the processing of the memory after the I/O transfer finishes. This method needn't called for non-pageable memory.
96 * @param forDirection The direction of the I/O just completed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
97 * @result An IOReturn code. */
98
99 virtual IOReturn prepare(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
100
101 /*! @function complete
102 * @abstract Complete processing of the memory after an I/O transfer finishes.
103 * @discussion This method should not be called unless a prepare was previously issued; the prepare() and complete() must occur in pairs, before and after an I/O transfer involving pageable memory.
104 * @param forDirection The direction of the I/O just completed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
105 * @result An IOReturn code. */
106
107 virtual IOReturn complete(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
108
109 virtual IOReturn setPurgeable(IOOptionBits newState, IOOptionBits * oldState) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
110
111 /*! @function getPageCounts
112 * @abstract Retrieve the number of resident and/or dirty pages encompassed by an IOMemoryDescriptor.
113 * @discussion This method returns the number of resident and/or dirty pages encompassed by an IOMemoryDescriptor.
114 * @param residentPageCount - If non-null, a pointer to a byte count that will return the number of resident pages encompassed by this IOMemoryDescriptor.
115 * @param dirtyPageCount - If non-null, a pointer to a byte count that will return the number of dirty pages encompassed by this IOMemoryDescriptor.
116 * @result An IOReturn code. */
117
118 IOReturn getPageCounts(IOByteCount * residentPageCount,
119 IOByteCount * dirtyPageCount);
120
121 virtual uint64_t getPreparationID( void ) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
122
123 #define IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_SUPPORTS_GETPAGECOUNTS 1
124
125 private:
126 virtual IOReturn doMap(vm_map_t addressMap,
127 IOVirtualAddress * atAddress,
128 IOOptionBits options,
129 IOByteCount sourceOffset = 0,
130 IOByteCount length = 0 ) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
131 };
132
133 #endif /* !_IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H */