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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31 /*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56 /*
57 * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
58 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
59 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
60 * Version 2.0.
61 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
62 */
63 /*
64 */
65 /*
66 * File: ipc/ipc_init.c
67 * Author: Rich Draves
68 * Date: 1989
69 *
70 * Functions to initialize the IPC system.
71 */
72
73 #include <mach_debug.h>
74 #include <mach_rt.h>
75
76 #include <mach/port.h>
77 #include <mach/kern_return.h>
78
79 #include <kern/kern_types.h>
80 #include <kern/kalloc.h>
81 #include <kern/mach_param.h>
82 #include <kern/ipc_host.h>
83 #include <kern/ipc_mig.h>
84 #include <kern/host_notify.h>
85 #include <kern/mk_timer.h>
86 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
87 #include <kern/sync_lock.h>
88 #include <kern/sync_sema.h>
89 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
90 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
91
92 #include <ipc/ipc_entry.h>
93 #include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
94 #include <ipc/ipc_object.h>
95 #include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
96 #include <ipc/ipc_pset.h>
97 #include <ipc/ipc_notify.h>
98 #include <ipc/ipc_kmsg.h>
99 #include <ipc/ipc_hash.h>
100 #include <ipc/ipc_init.h>
101 #include <ipc/ipc_table.h>
102
103 #include <mach/machine/ndr_def.h> /* NDR_record */
104 #include <ipc/ipc_labelh.h>
105
106 vm_map_t ipc_kernel_map;
107 vm_size_t ipc_kernel_map_size = 1024 * 1024;
108
109 vm_map_t ipc_kernel_copy_map;
110 #define IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
111 vm_size_t ipc_kernel_copy_map_size = IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE;
112 vm_size_t ipc_kmsg_max_vm_space = (IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE * 7)/8;
113
114 int ipc_space_max;
115 int ipc_tree_entry_max;
116 int ipc_port_max;
117 int ipc_pset_max;
118
119
120 lck_grp_t ipc_lck_grp;
121 lck_attr_t ipc_lck_attr;
122
123 static lck_grp_attr_t ipc_lck_grp_attr;
124
125 extern void ikm_cache_init(void);
126
127 /*
128 * Routine: ipc_bootstrap
129 * Purpose:
130 * Initialization needed before the kernel task
131 * can be created.
132 */
133
134 void
135 ipc_bootstrap(void)
136 {
137 kern_return_t kr;
138
139 lck_grp_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_grp_attr);
140 lck_grp_init(&ipc_lck_grp, "ipc", &ipc_lck_grp_attr);
141 lck_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_attr);
142
143 ipc_port_multiple_lock_init();
144
145 ipc_port_timestamp_lock_init();
146 ipc_port_timestamp_data = 0;
147
148 /* all IPC zones should be exhaustible */
149
150 ipc_space_zone = zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_space),
151 ipc_space_max * sizeof(struct ipc_space),
152 sizeof(struct ipc_space),
153 "ipc spaces");
154 zone_change(ipc_space_zone, Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
155
156 ipc_tree_entry_zone =
157 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_tree_entry),
158 ipc_tree_entry_max * sizeof(struct ipc_tree_entry),
159 sizeof(struct ipc_tree_entry),
160 "ipc tree entries");
161 zone_change(ipc_tree_entry_zone, Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
162
163 /*
164 * populate all port(set) zones
165 */
166 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT] =
167 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_port),
168 ipc_port_max * sizeof(struct ipc_port),
169 sizeof(struct ipc_port),
170 "ipc ports");
171 /* cant charge callers for port allocations (references passed) */
172 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
173 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
174
175 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET] =
176 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
177 ipc_pset_max * sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
178 sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
179 "ipc port sets");
180 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
181
182 /*
183 * Create the basic ipc_kmsg_t zone (the one we also cache)
184 * elements at the processor-level to avoid the locking.
185 */
186 ipc_kmsg_zone = zinit(IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
187 ipc_port_max * MACH_PORT_QLIMIT_DEFAULT *
188 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
189 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
190 "ipc kmsgs");
191 zone_change(ipc_kmsg_zone, Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
192 zone_change(ipc_kmsg_zone, Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
193
194 #if CONFIG_MACF_MACH
195 ipc_labelh_zone =
196 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_labelh),
197 ipc_port_max * sizeof(struct ipc_labelh),
198 sizeof(struct ipc_labelh),
199 "label handles");
200 /* cant charge callers for label allocations (port refs passed) */
201 zone_change(ipc_labelh_zone, Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
202
203 #endif
204
205 /* create special spaces */
206
207 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_kernel);
208 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
209
210
211 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_reply);
212 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
213
214 /* initialize modules with hidden data structures */
215
216 #if MACH_ASSERT
217 ipc_port_debug_init();
218 #endif
219 mig_init();
220 ipc_table_init();
221 ipc_hash_init();
222 semaphore_init();
223 lock_set_init();
224 mk_timer_init();
225 host_notify_init();
226 }
227
228 /*
229 * XXX tunable, belongs in mach.message.h
230 */
231 #define MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX 4096
232 vm_size_t msg_ool_size_small;
233
234 /*
235 * Routine: ipc_init
236 * Purpose:
237 * Final initialization of the IPC system.
238 */
239
240 void
241 ipc_init(void)
242 {
243 kern_return_t retval;
244 vm_offset_t min;
245
246 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_map_size,
247 TRUE, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE, &ipc_kernel_map);
248
249 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS)
250 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_map failed");
251
252 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_copy_map_size,
253 TRUE, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE, &ipc_kernel_copy_map);
254
255 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS)
256 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_copy_map failed");
257
258 ipc_kernel_copy_map->no_zero_fill = TRUE;
259 ipc_kernel_copy_map->wait_for_space = TRUE;
260
261 /*
262 * As an optimization, 'small' out of line data regions using a
263 * physical copy strategy are copied into kalloc'ed buffers.
264 * The value of 'small' is determined here. Requests kalloc()
265 * with sizes greater or equal to kalloc_max_prerounded may fail.
266 */
267 if (kalloc_max_prerounded <= MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX) {
268 msg_ool_size_small = kalloc_max_prerounded;
269 }
270 else {
271 msg_ool_size_small = MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX;
272 }
273
274 ipc_host_init();
275 }