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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*
29 * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31 /*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56 /*
57 */
58 /*
59 * File: task.h
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
61 *
62 * This file contains the structure definitions for tasks.
63 *
64 */
65 /*
66 * Copyright (c) 1993 The University of Utah and
67 * the Computer Systems Laboratory (CSL). All rights reserved.
68 *
69 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
70 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
71 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
72 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
73 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
74 *
75 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
76 * IS" CONDITION. THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
77 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
78 *
79 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
80 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
81 *
82 */
83
84 #ifndef _KERN_TASK_H_
85 #define _KERN_TASK_H_
86
87 #include <kern/kern_types.h>
88 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
89 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
90
91 #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
92
93 #include <mach/boolean.h>
94 #include <mach/port.h>
95 #include <mach/time_value.h>
96 #include <mach/message.h>
97 #include <mach/mach_param.h>
98 #include <mach/task_info.h>
99 #include <mach/exception_types.h>
100 #include <machine/task.h>
101
102 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
103 #include <kern/queue.h>
104 #include <kern/exception.h>
105 #include <kern/lock.h>
106 #include <kern/thread.h>
107
108 #include <mach_host.h>
109 #include <mach_prof.h>
110
111 struct task {
112 /* Synchronization/destruction information */
113 decl_mutex_data(,lock) /* Task's lock */
114 int ref_count; /* Number of references to me */
115 boolean_t active; /* Task has not been terminated */
116
117 /* Miscellaneous */
118 vm_map_t map; /* Address space description */
119 queue_chain_t pset_tasks; /* list of tasks assigned to pset */
120 void *user_data; /* Arbitrary data settable via IPC */
121 int suspend_count; /* Internal scheduling only */
122
123 /* Threads in this task */
124 queue_head_t threads;
125 int thread_count;
126 int active_thread_count;
127
128 processor_set_t processor_set; /* processor set for new threads */
129 #if MACH_HOST
130 boolean_t may_assign; /* can assigned pset be changed? */
131 boolean_t assign_active; /* waiting for may_assign */
132 #endif /* MACH_HOST */
133
134 /* User-visible scheduling information */
135 integer_t user_stop_count; /* outstanding stops */
136
137 task_role_t role;
138
139 integer_t priority; /* base priority for threads */
140 integer_t max_priority; /* maximum priority for threads */
141
142 /* Task security and audit tokens */
143 security_token_t sec_token;
144 audit_token_t audit_token;
145
146 /* Statistics */
147 uint64_t total_user_time; /* terminated threads only */
148 uint64_t total_system_time;
149
150 #if MACH_PROF
151 boolean_t task_profiled; /* is task being profiled ? */
152 struct prof_data *profil_buffer;/* profile struct if so */
153 #endif /* MACH_PROF */
154
155 /* IPC structures */
156 decl_mutex_data(,itk_lock_data)
157 struct ipc_port *itk_self; /* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
158 struct ipc_port *itk_nself; /* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
159 struct ipc_port *itk_sself; /* a send right */
160 struct exception_action exc_actions[EXC_TYPES_COUNT];
161 /* a send right each valid element */
162 struct ipc_port *itk_host; /* a send right */
163 struct ipc_port *itk_bootstrap; /* a send right */
164 struct ipc_port *itk_registered[TASK_PORT_REGISTER_MAX];
165 /* all send rights */
166
167 struct ipc_space *itk_space;
168
169 /* Synchronizer ownership information */
170 queue_head_t semaphore_list; /* list of owned semaphores */
171 queue_head_t lock_set_list; /* list of owned lock sets */
172 int semaphores_owned; /* number of semaphores owned */
173 int lock_sets_owned; /* number of lock sets owned */
174
175 /* Ledgers */
176 struct ipc_port *wired_ledger_port;
177 struct ipc_port *paged_ledger_port;
178 unsigned int priv_flags; /* privilege resource flags */
179 #define VM_BACKING_STORE_PRIV 0x1
180
181 MACHINE_TASK
182
183 integer_t faults; /* faults counter */
184 integer_t pageins; /* pageins counter */
185 integer_t cow_faults; /* copy on write fault counter */
186 integer_t messages_sent; /* messages sent counter */
187 integer_t messages_received; /* messages received counter */
188 integer_t syscalls_mach; /* mach system call counter */
189 integer_t syscalls_unix; /* unix system call counter */
190 integer_t csw; /* context switch counter */
191 #ifdef MACH_BSD
192 void *bsd_info;
193 #endif
194 struct shared_region_mapping *system_shared_region;
195 struct tws_hash *dynamic_working_set;
196 uint32_t taskFeatures[2]; /* Special feature for this task */
197 #define tf64BitAddr 0x80000000 /* Task has 64-bit addressing */
198 #define tf64BitData 0x40000000 /* Task has 64-bit data registers */
199 #define task_has_64BitAddr(task) \
200 (((task)->taskFeatures[0] & tf64BitAddr) != 0)
201 #define task_set_64BitAddr(task) \
202 ((task)->taskFeatures[0] |= tf64BitAddr)
203 #define task_clear_64BitAddr(task) \
204 ((task)->taskFeatures[0] &= ~tf64BitAddr)
205
206 };
207
208 #define task_lock(task) mutex_lock(&(task)->lock)
209 #define task_lock_try(task) mutex_try(&(task)->lock)
210 #define task_unlock(task) mutex_unlock(&(task)->lock)
211
212 #define itk_lock_init(task) mutex_init(&(task)->itk_lock_data, 0)
213 #define itk_lock(task) mutex_lock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
214 #define itk_unlock(task) mutex_unlock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
215
216 #define task_reference_internal(task) \
217 hw_atomic_add(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
218
219 #define task_deallocate_internal(task) \
220 hw_atomic_sub(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
221
222 #define task_reference(task) \
223 MACRO_BEGIN \
224 if ((task) != TASK_NULL) \
225 task_reference_internal(task); \
226 MACRO_END
227
228 extern kern_return_t kernel_task_create(
229 task_t task,
230 vm_offset_t map_base,
231 vm_size_t map_size,
232 task_t *child);
233
234 /* Initialize task module */
235 extern void task_init(void);
236
237 #define current_task_fast() (current_thread()->task)
238 #define current_task() current_task_fast()
239
240 #else /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
241
242 __BEGIN_DECLS
243
244 extern task_t current_task(void);
245
246 extern void task_reference(task_t task);
247
248 __END_DECLS
249
250 #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
251
252 __BEGIN_DECLS
253
254 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
255
256 /* Hold all threads in a task */
257 extern kern_return_t task_hold(
258 task_t task);
259
260 /* Release hold on all threads in a task */
261 extern kern_return_t task_release(
262 task_t task);
263
264 /* Halt all other threads in the current task */
265 extern kern_return_t task_halt(
266 task_t task);
267
268 extern kern_return_t task_terminate_internal(
269 task_t task);
270
271 extern kern_return_t task_create_internal(
272 task_t parent_task,
273 boolean_t inherit_memory,
274 boolean_t is_64bit,
275 task_t *child_task); /* OUT */
276
277 extern kern_return_t task_importance(
278 task_t task,
279 integer_t importance);
280
281 extern void task_set_64bit(
282 task_t task,
283 boolean_t is64bit);
284
285 extern void task_backing_store_privileged(
286 task_t task);
287
288 extern void task_working_set_disable(
289 task_t task);
290
291
292 /* Get number of activations in a task */
293 extern int get_task_numacts(
294 task_t task);
295
296
297 /* JMM - should just be temporary (implementation in bsd_kern still) */
298 extern void set_bsdtask_info(task_t,void *);
299 extern vm_map_t get_task_map_reference(task_t);
300 extern vm_map_t swap_task_map(task_t, vm_map_t);
301 extern pmap_t get_task_pmap(task_t);
302
303 extern boolean_t is_kerneltask(task_t task);
304
305 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
306
307 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
308
309 extern void *get_bsdtask_info(task_t);
310 extern vm_map_t get_task_map(task_t);
311
312 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
313
314 extern task_t kernel_task;
315
316 extern void task_deallocate(
317 task_t task);
318
319 extern void task_name_deallocate(
320 task_name_t task_name);
321 __END_DECLS
322
323 #endif /* _KERN_TASK_H_ */