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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
10 * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
11 * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
12 * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
13 * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
14 * agreement.
15 *
16 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
17 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
18 * file.
19 *
20 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
21 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
26 * limitations under the License.
27 *
28 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
29 */
30 /*
31 * Copyright (c) 1996 Apple Computer, Inc.
32 *
33 * Created April 25, 1996, by Justin C. Walker
34 * Modified, March 17, 1997 by Tuyen Nguyen for MacOSX.
35 *
36 * File: aurpd.c
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Kernel process to implement the AURP daemon:
41 * manage tunnels to remote AURP servers across IP networks
42 */
43 #ifdef AURP_SUPPORT
44
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <machine/spl.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/kauth.h>
53 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 #include <sys/proc.h>
61 #include <sys/uio_internal.h>
62 #include <kern/locks.h>
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <net/if.h>
65
66 #include <netat/sysglue.h>
67 #include <netat/appletalk.h>
68 #include <netat/at_var.h>
69 #include <netat/routing_tables.h>
70 #include <netat/at_pcb.h>
71 #include <netat/aurp.h>
72 #include <netat/debug.h>
73
74 #define M_RCVBUF (64 * 1024)
75 #define M_SNDBUF (64 * 1024)
76
77 extern lck_mtx_t * atalk_mutex;
78
79 static int ip_to_atalk(struct sockaddr_in *fp, register gbuf_t *p_mbuf);
80 static int aurp_bindrp(struct socket *so);
81
82 struct aurp_global_t aurp_global;
83
84 /*
85 * Initialize the aurp pipe -
86 * -Create, initialize, and start the aurpd kernel process; we need
87 * a process to permit queueing between the socket and the stream,
88 * which is necessary for orderly access to the socket structure.
89 * -The user process (aurpd) is there to 'build' the AURP
90 * stream, act as a 'logging agent' (:-}), and hold open the stream
91 * during its use.
92 * -Data and AURP packets from the DDP stream will be fed into the
93 * UDP tunnel (AURPsend())
94 * -Data and AURP packets from the UDP tunnel will be fed into the
95 * DDP stream (ip_to_atalk(), via the kernel process).
96 */
97 int
98 aurpd_start()
99 {
100 register int error;
101 register struct socket *so;
102 struct mbuf *m;
103 int maxbuf;
104 struct sockopt sopt;
105
106 if (suser(kauth_cred_get(), 0) != 0 )
107 return(EPERM);
108
109 /*
110 * Set up state prior to starting kernel process so we can back out
111 * (error return) if something goes wrong.
112 */
113 bzero((char *)&aurp_global.tunnel, sizeof(aurp_global.tunnel));
114 /*lock_alloc(&aurp_global.glock, LOCK_ALLOC_PIN, AURP_EVNT_LOCK, -1);*/
115 ATEVENTINIT(aurp_global.event_anchor);
116
117 /* open udp socket */
118 if (aurp_global.udp_port == 0)
119 aurp_global.udp_port = AURP_SOCKNUM;
120 error = socreate(AF_INET, &aurp_global.tunnel, SOCK_DGRAM,
121 IPPROTO_UDP);
122 if (error)
123 { dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_FATAL, ("AURP: Can't get socket (%d)\n",
124 error));
125 return(error);
126 }
127
128 so = aurp_global.tunnel;
129
130 if ((error = aurp_bindrp(so)) != 0)
131 { dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_FATAL,
132 ("AURP: Can't bind to port %d (error %d)\n",
133 aurp_global.udp_port, error));
134 soclose(so);
135 return(error);
136 }
137
138 sblock(&so->so_rcv, M_WAIT);
139 sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
140
141 /*
142 * Set socket Receive buffer size
143 */
144 m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
145 if (m == NULL) {
146 error = ENOBUFS;
147 goto out;
148 } else {
149 maxbuf = M_RCVBUF;
150 sopt.sopt_val = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(&maxbuf);
151 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(maxbuf);
152 sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
153 sopt.sopt_name = SO_RCVBUF;
154 sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
155 sopt.sopt_p = NULL;
156 if ((error = sosetopt(so, &sopt)) != 0)
157 goto out;
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Set socket Send buffer size
162 */
163 m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
164 if (m == NULL) {
165 error = ENOBUFS;
166 goto out;
167 } else {
168
169 maxbuf = M_SNDBUF;
170 sopt.sopt_val = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(&maxbuf);
171 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(maxbuf);
172 sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
173 sopt.sopt_name = SO_SNDBUF;
174 sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
175 sopt.sopt_p = NULL;
176 if ((error = sosetopt(so, &sopt)) != 0)
177 goto out;
178 }
179
180 so->so_upcall = aurp_wakeup;
181 so->so_upcallarg = (caddr_t)AE_UDPIP; /* Yuck */
182 so->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
183 so->so_rcv.sb_flags |=(SB_SEL|SB_NOINTR);
184 so->so_snd.sb_flags |=(SB_SEL|SB_NOINTR);
185
186 out:
187 sbunlock(&so->so_snd, 0);
188 sbunlock(&so->so_rcv, 0);
189
190 return(error);
191 }
192
193 int
194 AURPgetmsg(err)
195 int *err;
196 { register struct socket *so;
197 register int events;
198
199 so = aurp_global.tunnel;
200 *err = 0;
201
202 for (;;)
203 { gbuf_t *from, *p_mbuf;
204 int flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
205 uio_t auio;
206 char uio_buf[ UIO_SIZEOF(0) ];
207
208 /*
209 * Wait for a package to arrive. This will be from the
210 * IP side - sowakeup() calls aurp_wakeup()
211 * when a packet arrives
212 */
213
214 events = aurp_global.event;
215 if (((*err == 0) || (*err == EWOULDBLOCK)) && events == 0)
216 {
217 lck_mtx_assert(atalk_mutex, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
218 *err = msleep(&aurp_global.event_anchor, atalk_mutex, PSOCK | PCATCH, "AURPgetmsg", 0);
219 events = aurp_global.event;
220 aurp_global.event = 0;
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Shut down if we have the AE_SHUTDOWN event or if we got
225 * a system error other than EWOULDBLOCK, such as EINTR.
226 */
227 if (((*err != EWOULDBLOCK) && (*err != 0)) || events & AE_SHUTDOWN)
228 {
229 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
230 ("AURPgetmsg: AE_SHUTDOWN detected--starting shutdown sequence\n"));
231 aurp_global.shutdown = 1;
232 while (aurp_global.running)
233 ;
234 /*lock_free(&aurp_global.glock);*/
235 aurp_global.tunnel = 0;
236 aurp_global.event = 0;
237 aurp_global.shutdown = 0;
238 soclose(so);
239 if (*err == 0)
240 *err = ESHUTDOWN;
241 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
242 ("AURPgetmsg: shutdown completed\n"));
243 return -1;
244 }
245
246
247
248 /*
249 * Set up the nominal uio structure -
250 * give it no iov's, point off to non-existant user space,
251 * but make sure the 'resid' count means somehting.
252 */
253 auio = uio_createwithbuffer(0, 0, UIO_SYSSPACE, UIO_READ,
254 &uio_buf[0], sizeof(uio_buf));
255
256 /* Keep up an even flow... */
257 for (;;)
258 {
259 /*
260 * This should be large enough to encompass a full DDP packet plus
261 * domain header.
262 */
263 #define A_LARGE_SIZE 700
264
265 flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
266 uio_setresid(auio, A_LARGE_SIZE);
267 *err = soreceive(so, (struct sockaddr **)&from, auio, &p_mbuf, 0, &flags);
268 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_VERBOSE,
269 ("AURPgetmsg: soreceive returned %d, aurp_global.event==0x%x\n", *err, events));
270 /* soreceive() sets *mp to zero! at start */
271 if (p_mbuf)
272 ip_to_atalk((struct sockaddr_in *)from, p_mbuf);
273 if (*err || (p_mbuf == NULL)) {
274 /*
275 * An error occurred in soreceive(),
276 * so clear the data input event flag
277 * and break out of this inner loop.
278 *
279 * XXX Note that clearing AE_UDPIP here could
280 * cause us to lose an AE_UDPIP event that
281 * was posted in aurp_global.event between
282 * the soreceive() above and the code here.
283 * The protocol should recover from this
284 * lost event, though, since the next
285 * request (a tickle, for example) from
286 * the other end of the tunnel will cause
287 * another AE_UDPIP event to be posted,
288 * which will wake us from the sleep at
289 * the top of the outer loop.
290 */
291 aurp_global.event &= ~AE_UDPIP;
292 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING, ("AURPgetmsg: spurious soreceive, err==%d, p_mbuf==0x%x\n", *err, (unsigned int) p_mbuf));
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 }
297 return -1;
298 }
299
300 /*
301 * Wakeup the sleeping giant - we've put a message on his queue(s).
302 * The arg indicates what queue has been updated.
303 *
304 * This conforms to the so_upcall function pointer member of struct sockbuf.
305 */
306 void aurp_wakeup(__unused struct socket *so, register caddr_t p, __unused int state)
307 {
308 register int bit;
309
310 bit = (int) p;
311 aurp_global.event |= bit;
312
313 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_STATE_CHG,
314 ("aurp_wakeup: bit 0x%x, aurp_global.event now 0x%x\n",
315 bit, aurp_global.event));
316
317 wakeup(&aurp_global.event_anchor);
318 }
319
320 /*
321 * Try to bind to the specified reserved port.
322 * Sort of like sobind(), but no suser() check.
323 */
324 static int
325 aurp_bindrp(struct socket *so)
326 {
327 struct sockaddr_in sin;
328 struct proc *p = current_proc();
329 int error;
330
331
332 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
333 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
334 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htons(aurp_global.src_addr);
335 sin.sin_port = htons(aurp_global.udp_port);
336 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
337
338 sblock(&so->so_rcv, M_WAIT);
339 sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
340 so->so_state |= SS_PRIV;
341 error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, p);
342 sbunlock(&so->so_snd, 0);
343 sbunlock(&so->so_rcv, 0);
344
345 return (error);
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * receive from UDP
350 * fp is the 'source address' mbuf; p_mbuf is the data mbuf.
351 * Use the source address to find the 'node number' (index of the address),
352 * and pass that to the next stage.
353 */
354 int ip_to_atalk(register struct sockaddr_in *rem_addr, register gbuf_t *p_mbuf)
355 {
356 register aurp_domain_t *domain;
357 unsigned char node;
358
359
360 /* determine the node where the packet came from */
361 for (node=1; node <= dst_addr_cnt; node++) {
362 if (aurp_global.dst_addr[node] == *(long *)&rem_addr->sin_addr)
363 break;
364 }
365 if (node > dst_addr_cnt) {
366 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING,
367 ("AURPrecv: invalid node, %d.%lx\n",
368 rem_addr->sin_port,
369 rem_addr->sin_addr.s_addr));
370
371 gbuf_freem(p_mbuf);
372 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
373 return -1;
374 }
375
376 /* validate the domain */
377 domain = (aurp_domain_t *)gbuf_rptr(p_mbuf);
378 if ( (domain->dst_length != IP_LENGTH) ||
379 (domain->dst_authority != IP_AUTHORITY) ||
380 (domain->version != AUD_Version) ||
381 ((domain->type != AUD_Atalk) && (domain->type != AUD_AURP)) ) {
382 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING,
383 ("AURPrecv: invalid domain, %d.%lx\n",
384 rem_addr->sin_port,
385 rem_addr->sin_addr.s_addr));
386
387 gbuf_freem(p_mbuf);
388 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
389 return -1;
390 }
391
392 /* Remove domain header */
393 p_mbuf->m_pkthdr.len -= IP_DOMAINSIZE;
394 gbuf_rinc(p_mbuf,IP_DOMAINSIZE);
395 gbuf_set_type(p_mbuf, MSG_DATA);
396
397 /* forward the packet to the local AppleTalk stack */
398
399 at_insert(p_mbuf, domain->type, node);
400 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
401 return 0;
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * send to UDP
406 * The real work has been done already. Here, we just cobble together
407 * a sockaddr for the destination and call sosend().
408 */
409 void
410 atalk_to_ip(register gbuf_t *m)
411 { register aurp_domain_t *domain;
412 int error;
413 int flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
414 struct sockaddr_in rem_addr;
415
416 m->m_type = MT_HEADER;
417 m->m_pkthdr.len = gbuf_msgsize(m);
418 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
419
420 bzero((char *) &rem_addr, sizeof(rem_addr));
421 rem_addr.sin_family = PF_INET;
422 rem_addr.sin_port = aurp_global.udp_port;
423 rem_addr.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
424 domain = (aurp_domain_t *)gbuf_rptr(m);
425 *(long *) &rem_addr.sin_addr = domain->dst_address;
426
427 aurp_global.running++;
428 if (aurp_global.shutdown) {
429 gbuf_freem(m);
430 aurp_global.running--;
431 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
432 ("atalk_to_ip: detected aurp_global.shutdown state\n"));
433 return;
434 }
435 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_VERBOSE, ("atalk_to_ip: calling sosend\n"));
436 error = sosend(aurp_global.tunnel, (struct sockaddr *) &rem_addr, NULL, m, NULL, flags);
437 if (error)
438 { /*log error*/
439 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_ERROR, ("AURP: sosend error (%d)\n",
440 error));
441 }
442
443 aurp_global.running--;
444 return;
445 }
446
447 #endif /* AURP_SUPPORT */