bsd/netinet6/scope6.c

   1 /*      $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/scope6.c,v 1.1.2.2 2001/07/03 11:01:55 ume Exp $     */
   2 /*      $KAME: scope6.c,v 1.10 2000/07/24 13:29:31 itojun Exp $ */
   3
   4 /*
   5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
   6  * All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
  17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  18  *    without specific prior written permission.
  19  *
  20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  31  */
  32
  33 #include <sys/param.h>
  34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  36 #include <sys/socket.h>
  37 #include <sys/systm.h>
  38 #include <sys/queue.h>
  39
  40 #include <net/route.h>
  41 #include <net/if.h>
  42
  43 #include <netinet/in.h>
  44
  45 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  46 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
  47
  48 struct scope6_id {
  49         /*
  50          * 16 is correspondent to 4bit multicast scope field.
  51          * i.e. from node-local to global with some reserved/unassigned types.
  52          */
  53         u_int32_t s6id_list[16];
  54 };
  55 static size_t if_indexlim = 8;
  56 struct scope6_id *scope6_ids = NULL;
  57
  58 void
  59 scope6_ifattach(ifp)
  60         struct ifnet *ifp;
  61 {
  62         int s = splnet();
  63
  64         /*
  65          * We have some arrays that should be indexed by if_index.
  66          * since if_index will grow dynamically, they should grow too.
  67          */
  68         if (scope6_ids == NULL || if_index >= if_indexlim) {
  69                 size_t n;
  70                 caddr_t q;
  71
  72                 while (if_index >= if_indexlim)
  73                         if_indexlim <<= 1;
  74
  75                 /* grow scope index array */
  76                 n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct scope6_id);
  77                 /* XXX: need new malloc type? */
  78                 q = (caddr_t)_MALLOC(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
  79                 bzero(q, n);
  80                 if (scope6_ids) {
  81                         bcopy((caddr_t)scope6_ids, q, n/2);
  82                         FREE((caddr_t)scope6_ids, M_IFADDR);
  83                 }
  84                 scope6_ids = (struct scope6_id *)q;
  85         }
  86
  87 #define SID scope6_ids[ifp->if_index]
  88
  89         /* don't initialize if called twice */
  90         if (SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL]) {
  91                 splx(s);
  92                 return;
  93         }
  94
  95         /*
  96          * XXX: IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_xxx macros are not standard.
  97          * Should we rather hardcode here?
  98          */
  99         SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = ifp->if_index;
 100 #if MULTI_SCOPE
 101         /* by default, we don't care about scope boundary for these scopes. */
 102         SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL] = 1;
 103         SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL] = 1;
 104 #endif
 105 #undef SID
 106
 107         splx(s);
 108 }
 109
 110 int
 111 scope6_set(ifp, idlist)
 112         struct ifnet *ifp;
 113         u_int32_t *idlist;
 114 {
 115         int i, s;
 116         int error = 0;
 117
 118         if (scope6_ids == NULL) /* paranoid? */
 119                 return(EINVAL);
 120
 121         /*
 122          * XXX: We need more consistency checks of the relationship among
 123          * scopes (e.g. an organization should be larger than a site).
 124          */
 125
 126         /*
 127          * TODO(XXX): after setting, we should reflect the changes to
 128          * interface addresses, routing table entries, PCB entries...
 129          */
 130
 131         s = splnet();
 132
 133         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 134                 if (idlist[i] &&
 135                     idlist[i] != scope6_ids[ifp->if_index].s6id_list[i]) {
 136                         if (i == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL &&
 137                             idlist[i] > if_index) {
 138                                 /*
 139                                  * XXX: theoretically, there should be no
 140                                  * relationship between link IDs and interface
 141                                  * IDs, but we check the consistency for
 142                                  * safety in later use.
 143                                  */
 144                                 splx(s);
 145                                 return(EINVAL);
 146                         }
 147
 148                         /*
 149                          * XXX: we must need lots of work in this case,
 150                          * but we simply set the new value in this initial
 151                          * implementation.
 152                          */
 153                         scope6_ids[ifp->if_index].s6id_list[i] = idlist[i];
 154                 }
 155         }
 156         splx(s);
 157
 158         return(error);
 159 }
 160
 161 int
 162 scope6_get(ifp, idlist)
 163         struct ifnet *ifp;
 164         u_int32_t *idlist;
 165 {
 166         if (scope6_ids == NULL) /* paranoid? */
 167                 return(EINVAL);
 168
 169         bcopy(scope6_ids[ifp->if_index].s6id_list, idlist,
 170               sizeof(scope6_ids[ifp->if_index].s6id_list));
 171
 172         return(0);
 173 }
 174
 175
 176 /*
 177  * Get a scope of the address. Node-local, link-local, site-local or global.
 178  */
 179 int
 180 in6_addrscope(addr)
 181 struct in6_addr *addr;
 182 {
 183         int scope;
 184
 185         if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xfe) {
 186                 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0xc0;
 187
 188                 switch (scope) {
 189                 case 0x80:
 190                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
 191                         break;
 192                 case 0xc0:
 193                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
 194                         break;
 195                 default:
 196                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */
 197                         break;
 198                 }
 199         }
 200
 201
 202         if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xff) {
 203                 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0x0f;
 204
 205                 /*
 206                  * due to other scope such as reserved,
 207                  * return scope doesn't work.
 208                  */
 209                 switch (scope) {
 210                 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
 211                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
 212                         break;
 213                 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
 214                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
 215                         break;
 216                 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
 217                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
 218                         break;
 219                 default:
 220                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
 221                         break;
 222                 }
 223         }
 224
 225         if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(addr) - 1) == 0) {
 226                 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 1) /* loopback */
 227                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
 228                 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 0) /* unspecified */
 229                         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
 230         }
 231
 232         return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
 233 }
 234
 235 int
 236 in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, addr)
 237         struct ifnet *ifp;      /* must not be NULL */
 238         struct in6_addr *addr;  /* must not be NULL */
 239 {
 240         int scope = in6_addrscope(addr);
 241
 242         if (scope6_ids == NULL) /* paranoid? */
 243                 return(0);      /* XXX */
 244         if (ifp->if_index >= if_indexlim)
 245                 return(0);      /* XXX */
 246
 247 #define SID scope6_ids[ifp->if_index]
 248         switch(scope) {
 249         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
 250                 return(-1);     /* XXX: is this an appropriate value? */
 251
 252         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
 253                 return(SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL]);
 254
 255         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
 256                 return(SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL]);
 257
 258         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL:
 259                 return(SID.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL]);
 260
 261         default:
 262                 return(0);      /* XXX: treat as global. */
 263         }
 264 #undef SID
 265 }
 266
 267 void
 268 scope6_setdefault(ifp)
 269         struct ifnet *ifp;      /* note that this might be NULL */
 270 {
 271         /*
 272          * Currently, this function just set the default "link" according to
 273          * the given interface.
 274          * We might eventually have to separate the notion of "link" from
 275          * "interface" and provide a user interface to set the default.
 276          */
 277         if (ifp) {
 278                 scope6_ids[0].s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] =
 279                         ifp->if_index;
 280         }
 281         else
 282                 scope6_ids[0].s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = 0;
 283 }
 284
 285 int
 286 scope6_get_default(idlist)
 287         u_int32_t *idlist;
 288 {
 289         if (scope6_ids == NULL) /* paranoid? */
 290                 return(EINVAL);
 291
 292         bcopy(scope6_ids[0].s6id_list, idlist,
 293               sizeof(scope6_ids[0].s6id_list));
 294
 295         return(0);
 296 }
 297
 298 u_int32_t
 299 scope6_addr2default(addr)
 300         struct in6_addr *addr;
 301 {
 302         return(scope6_ids[0].s6id_list[in6_addrscope(addr)]);
 303 }