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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. | |
30 | * All rights reserved. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
33 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
34 | * are met: | |
35 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
36 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
37 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
38 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
39 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
40 | * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors | |
41 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
42 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
45 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
46 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
47 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
48 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
49 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
50 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
51 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
52 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
53 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
54 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | /* | |
57 | * glue for kernel code programming differences. | |
58 | */ | |
59 | ||
60 | /* | |
61 | * OS dependencies: | |
62 | * | |
63 | * - whether the IPv4 input routine convert the byte order of some fileds | |
64 | * of the IP header (x: convert to the host byte order, s: strip the header | |
65 | * length for possible reassembly) | |
66 | * ip_len ip_id ip_off | |
67 | * bsdi3: xs x x | |
68 | * bsdi4: xs x | |
69 | * FreeBSD: xs x | |
70 | * NetBSD: x x | |
71 | * OpenBSD: xs x x | |
72 | * | |
73 | * - ifa_ifwithaf() | |
74 | * bsdi[34], netbsd, and openbsd define it in sys/net/if.c | |
75 | * freebsd (all versions) does not have it. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * - struct rt_addrinfo | |
78 | * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rti_addrs, rti_info[], rti_flags, rti_ifa, | |
79 | * rti_ifp, and rti_rtm. | |
80 | * others: rti_addrs and rti_info[] only. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * - ifa->ifa_rtrequest | |
83 | * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rt_addrinfo * | |
84 | * others: sockaddr * (note that sys/net/route.c:rtrequest() has an unsafe | |
85 | * typecast code, from 4.3BSD-reno) | |
86 | * | |
87 | * - side effects of rtrequest{,1}(RTM_DELETE) | |
88 | * BSDI[34]: delete all cloned routes underneath the route. | |
89 | * FreeBSD[234]: delete all protocol-cloned routes underneath the route. | |
90 | * note that cloned routes from an interface direct route | |
91 | * still remain. | |
92 | * NetBSD: 1.5 have no side effects. KAME/netbsd15, and post-1.5R, have | |
93 | * the same effects as of BSDI. | |
94 | * OpenBSD: have no side effects. KAME/openbsd has the same effects as | |
95 | * of BSDI (the change is not merged - yet). | |
96 | * | |
97 | * - privileged process | |
98 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3 | |
99 | * struct proc *p; | |
100 | * if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) | |
101 | * privileged; | |
102 | * FreeBSD 4 | |
103 | * struct proc *p; | |
104 | * if (p && !suser(p)) | |
105 | * privileged; | |
106 | * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
107 | * struct socket *so; | |
108 | * if (so->so_state & SS_PRIV) | |
109 | * privileged; | |
110 | * - foo_control | |
111 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3 | |
112 | * needs to give struct proc * as argument | |
113 | * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
114 | * do not need struct proc * | |
115 | * | |
116 | * - bpf: | |
117 | * OpenBSD, NetBSD 1.5, BSDI [34] | |
118 | * need caddr_t * (= if_bpf **) and struct ifnet * | |
119 | * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3, NetBSD post-1.5N | |
120 | * need only struct ifnet * as argument | |
121 | * | |
122 | * - struct ifnet | |
123 | * use queue.h? member names if name | |
124 | * --- --- --- | |
125 | * FreeBSD 2 no old standard if_name+unit | |
126 | * FreeBSD 3 yes strange if_name+unit | |
127 | * OpenBSD yes standard if_xname | |
128 | * NetBSD yes standard if_xname | |
129 | * BSDI [34] no old standard if_name+unit | |
130 | * | |
131 | * - usrreq | |
132 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
133 | * single function with PRU_xx, arguments are mbuf | |
134 | * FreeBSD 3 | |
135 | * separates functions, non-mbuf arguments | |
136 | * | |
137 | * - {set,get}sockopt | |
138 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
139 | * manipulation based on mbuf | |
140 | * FreeBSD 3 | |
141 | * non-mbuf manipulation using sooptcopy{in,out}() | |
142 | * | |
143 | * - timeout() and untimeout() | |
144 | * NetBSD 1.4.x, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
145 | * timeout() is a void function | |
146 | * FreeBSD 3 | |
147 | * timeout() is non-void, must keep returned value for untimeout() | |
148 | * callout_xx is also available (sys/callout.h) | |
149 | * NetBSD 1.5 | |
150 | * timeout() is obsoleted, use callout_xx (sys/callout.h) | |
151 | * OpenBSD 2.8 | |
152 | * timeout_{add,set,del} is encouraged (sys/timeout.h) | |
153 | * | |
154 | * - sysctl | |
155 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD | |
156 | * foo_sysctl() | |
157 | * BSDI [34] | |
158 | * foo_sysctl() but with different style. sysctl_int_arr() takes | |
159 | * care of most of the cases. | |
160 | * FreeBSD | |
161 | * linker hack. however, there are freebsd version differences | |
162 | * (how wonderful!). | |
163 | * on FreeBSD[23] function arg #define includes paren. | |
164 | * int foo SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; | |
165 | * on FreeBSD4, function arg #define does not include paren. | |
166 | * int foo(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); | |
167 | * on some versions, forward reference to the tree is okay. | |
168 | * on some versions, you need SYSCTL_DECL(). you need things | |
169 | * like this. | |
170 | * #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL | |
171 | * SYSCTL_DECL(net_inet_ip6); | |
172 | * #endif | |
173 | * it is hard to share functions between freebsd and non-freebsd. | |
174 | * | |
175 | * - if_ioctl | |
176 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3, BSDI [34] | |
177 | * 2nd argument is u_long cmd | |
178 | * FreeBSD 2 | |
179 | * 2nd argument is int cmd | |
180 | * | |
181 | * - if attach routines | |
182 | * NetBSD | |
183 | * void xxattach(int); | |
184 | * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3 | |
185 | * void xxattach(void *); | |
186 | * PSEUDO_SET(xxattach, if_xx); | |
187 | * | |
188 | * - ovbcopy() | |
189 | * in NetBSD 1.4 or later, ovbcopy() is not supplied in the kernel. | |
190 | * bcopy() is safe against overwrites. | |
191 | * | |
192 | * - splnet() | |
193 | * NetBSD 1.4 or later requires splsoftnet(). | |
194 | * other operating systems use splnet(). | |
195 | * | |
196 | * - dtom() | |
197 | * NEVER USE IT! | |
198 | * | |
199 | * - struct ifnet for loopback interface | |
200 | * BSDI3: struct ifnet loif; | |
201 | * BSDI4: struct ifnet *loifp; | |
202 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD 2.8, FreeBSD2: struct ifnet loif[NLOOP]; | |
203 | * OpenBSD 2.9: struct ifnet *lo0ifp; | |
204 | * | |
205 | * odd thing is that many of them refers loif as ifnet *loif, | |
206 | * not loif[NLOOP], from outside of if_loop.c. | |
207 | * | |
208 | * - number of bpf pseudo devices | |
209 | * others: bpfilter.h, NBPFILTER | |
210 | * FreeBSD4: bpf.h, NBPF | |
211 | * solution: | |
212 | * #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4 | |
213 | * #include "bpf.h" | |
214 | * #define NBPFILTER NBPF | |
215 | * #else | |
216 | * #include "bpfilter.h" | |
217 | * #endif | |
218 | * | |
219 | * - protosw for IPv4 (sys/netinet) | |
220 | * FreeBSD4: struct ipprotosw in netinet/ipprotosw.h | |
221 | * others: struct protosw in sys/protosw.h | |
222 | * | |
223 | * - protosw in general. | |
224 | * NetBSD 1.5 has extra member for ipfilter (netbsd-current dropped | |
225 | * it so it will go away in 1.6). | |
226 | * NetBSD 1.5 requires PR_LISTEN flag bit with protocols that permit | |
227 | * listen/accept (like tcp). | |
228 | * | |
229 | * - header files with defopt (opt_xx.h) | |
230 | * FreeBSD3: opt_{inet,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h | |
231 | * FreeBSD4: opt_{inet,inet6,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h | |
232 | * NetBSD: opt_{inet,ipsec,altq}.h | |
233 | * others: does not use defopt | |
234 | * | |
235 | * - (m->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 does *not* mean that the max data length of | |
236 | * the mbuf == MCLBYTES. | |
237 | * | |
238 | * - sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c:m_dup() | |
239 | * freebsd[34]: copies the whole mbuf chain. | |
240 | * netbsd: similar arg with m_copym(). | |
241 | * others: no m_dup(). | |
242 | * | |
243 | * - ifa_refcnt (struct ifaddr) management (IFAREF/IFAFREE). | |
244 | * NetBSD 1.5: always use IFAREF whenever reference gets added. | |
245 | * always use IFAFREE whenever reference gets freed. | |
246 | * IFAFREE frees ifaddr when ifa_refcnt reaches 0. | |
247 | * Darwin: always use IFA_ADDREF whenever reference gets added. | |
248 | * always use IFA_REMREF whenever reference gets freed. | |
249 | * IFA_ADDREF and IFA_REMREF are responsible for determining | |
250 | * when to free. | |
251 | * others: do not increase refcnt for ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr. | |
252 | * use IFAFREE once when ifaddr is disconnected from | |
253 | * ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr. IFAFREE frees ifaddr when | |
254 | * ifa_refcnt goes negative. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | ||
257 | #ifndef __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ | |
258 | #define __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ | |
259 | #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> | |
260 | #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE | |
261 | ||
262 | struct ifnet; | |
263 | ||
264 | #define HAVE_OLD_BPF | |
265 | ||
266 | #define ifa_list ifa_link | |
267 | #define if_addrlist if_addrhead | |
268 | #define if_list if_link | |
269 | ||
270 | #define WITH_CONVERT_AND_STRIP_IP_LEN | |
271 | ||
272 | #if 1 /* at this moment, all OSes do this */ | |
273 | #define WITH_CONVERT_IP_OFF | |
274 | #endif | |
275 | ||
276 | #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */ | |
277 | #endif /*__NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ */ |