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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22
23#ifndef _IOFDISKPARTITIONSCHEME_H
24#define _IOFDISKPARTITIONSCHEME_H
25
26#include <IOKit/IOTypes.h>
27
28/*
29 * FDisk Partition Map Definitions
30 */
31
32#pragma pack(2) /* (enable 16-bit struct packing for fdisk_part, disk_blk0) */
33
34/* Structure constants. */
35
36#define DISK_BLK0SZ sizeof(struct disk_blk0) /* (size of partition map) */
37#define DISK_BOOTSZ 446 /* (size of boot code in map) */
38#define DISK_NPART 4 /* (number of entries in map) */
39
40/* Partition map entry. */
41
42struct fdisk_part
43{
44 UInt8 bootid; /* (is active boot partition?) */
45 UInt8 beghead; /* (beginning head) */
46 UInt8 begsect; /* (beginning sector; beginning cylinder, high 2 bits) */
47 UInt8 begcyl; /* (beginning cylinder, low 8 bits) */
48 UInt8 systid; /* (type) */
49 UInt8 endhead; /* (ending head) */
50 UInt8 endsect; /* (ending sector; ending cylinder, high 2 bits) */
51 UInt8 endcyl; /* (ending cylinder, low 8 bits) */
52 UInt32 relsect; /* (block start) */
53 UInt32 numsect; /* (block count) */
54};
55
56/* Partition map, as found in block zero of the disk (or extended partition). */
57
58struct disk_blk0
59{
60 UInt8 bootcode[DISK_BOOTSZ]; /* (boot code) */
61 struct fdisk_part parts[DISK_NPART]; /* (partition entries) */
62 UInt16 signature; /* (unique signature for map) */
63};
64
65/* Partition map signature (signature). */
66
67#define DISK_SIGNATURE 0xAA55
68
69/* Partition map entry types (systid). */
70
71#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_01 "DOS_FAT_12"
72#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_04 "DOS_FAT_16_S"
73#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_05 "DOS_Extended"
74#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_06 "DOS_FAT_16"
75#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_07 "Windows_NTFS"
76#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_0A "Boot_Manager"
77#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_0B "DOS_FAT_32"
78#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_0C "Windows_FAT_32"
79#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_0E "Windows_FAT_16"
80#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_0F "Windows_Extended"
81#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_11 "DOS_FAT_12_Hidden"
82#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_14 "DOS_FAT_16_S_Hidden"
83#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_16 "DOS_FAT_16_Hidden"
84#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_17 "Windows_NTFS_Hidden"
85#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_1B "DOS_FAT_32_Hidden"
86#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_1C "Windows_FAT_32_Hidden"
87#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_1E "Windows_FAT_16_Hidden"
88#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_63 "UNIX"
89#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_82 "Linux_Swap"
90#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_83 "Linux_Ext2FS"
91#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_84 "Hibernation"
92#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_85 "Linux_Extended"
93#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_86 "Windows_FAT_16_FT"
94#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_87 "Windows_NTFS_FT"
95#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_A5 "FreeBSD"
96#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_A6 "OpenBSD"
97#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_A7 "Apple_Rhapsody_UFS"
98#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_A8 "Apple_UFS"
99#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_A9 "NetBSD"
100#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_AB "Apple_Boot"
101#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_AF "Apple_HFS"
102#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_B7 "BSDI"
103#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_B8 "BSDI_Swap"
104#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_C6 "Windows_FAT_16_FT_Corrupt"
105#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_C7 "Windows_NTFS_FT_Corrupt"
106#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_EB "BeOS"
107#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_F2 "DOS_Secondary"
108#define FDISK_PARTITION_TYPE_FD "Linux_RAID"
109
110#pragma options align=reset /* (reset to default struct packing) */
111
112/*
113 * Kernel
114 */
115
116#if defined(KERNEL) && defined(__cplusplus)
117
118#include <IOKit/storage/IOPartitionScheme.h>
119
120/*
121 * Class
122 */
123
124class IOFDiskPartitionScheme : public IOPartitionScheme
125{
126 OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOFDiskPartitionScheme);
127
128protected:
129
130 struct ExpansionData { /* */ };
131 ExpansionData * _expansionData;
132
133 OSSet * _partitions; /* (set of media objects representing partitions) */
134
135 /*
136 * Free all of this object's outstanding resources.
137 */
138
139 virtual void free(void);
140
141 /*
142 * Scan the provider media for an FDisk partition map. Returns the set
143 * of media objects representing each of the partitions (the retain for
144 * the set is passed to the caller), or null should no partition map be
145 * found. The default probe score can be adjusted up or down, based on
146 * the confidence of the scan.
147 */
148
149 virtual OSSet * scan(SInt32 * score);
150
151 /*
152 * Ask whether the given partition is extended.
153 */
154
155 virtual bool isPartitionExtended(fdisk_part * partition);
156
157 /*
158 * Ask whether the given partition is used.
159 */
160
161 virtual bool isPartitionUsed(fdisk_part * partition);
162
163 /*
164 * Ask whether the given partition appears to be corrupt. A partition that
165 * is corrupt will cause the failure of the FDisk partition map recognition
166 * altogether.
167 */
168
169 virtual bool isPartitionCorrupt( fdisk_part * partition,
170 UInt32 partitionID,
171 UInt32 fdiskBlock );
172
173 /*
174 * Ask whether the given partition appears to be invalid. A partition that
175 * is invalid will cause it to be skipped in the scan, but will not cause a
176 * failure of the FDisk partition map recognition.
177 */
178
179 virtual bool isPartitionInvalid( fdisk_part * partition,
180 UInt32 partitionID,
181 UInt32 fdiskBlock );
182
183 /*
184 * Instantiate a new media object to represent the given partition.
185 */
186
187 virtual IOMedia * instantiateMediaObject( fdisk_part * partition,
188 UInt32 partitionID,
189 UInt32 fdiskBlock );
190
191 /*
192 * Allocate a new media object (called from instantiateMediaObject).
193 */
194
195 virtual IOMedia * instantiateDesiredMediaObject( fdisk_part * partition,
196 UInt32 partitionID,
197 UInt32 fdiskBlock );
198
199public:
200
201 /*
202 * Initialize this object's minimal state.
203 */
204
205 virtual bool init(OSDictionary * properties = 0);
206
207 /*
208 * Determine whether the provider media contains an FDisk partition map.
209 */
210
211 virtual IOService * probe(IOService * provider, SInt32 * score);
212
213 /*
214 * Publish the new media objects which represent our partitions.
215 */
216
217 virtual bool start(IOService * provider);
218
219 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 0);
220 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 1);
221 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 2);
222 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 3);
223 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 4);
224 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 5);
225 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 6);
226 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 7);
227 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 8);
228 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 9);
229 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 10);
230 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 11);
231 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 12);
232 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 13);
233 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 14);
234 OSMetaClassDeclareReservedUnused(IOFDiskPartitionScheme, 15);
235};
236
237#endif /* defined(KERNEL) && defined(__cplusplus) */
238
239#endif /* !_IOFDISKPARTITIONSCHEME_H */