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1.\""Copyright (c) 2001 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2.\"The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and are
3.\"subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.2 (the 'License').
4.\"You may not use this file except in compliance with the
5.\"License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
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7.\"
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15.Dd March 18, 2002
16.Dt CORE 5
17.Os
18.Sh NAME
19.Nm core
20.Nd memory image file format
21.Sh SYNOPSIS
22.In sys/param.h
23.Sh DESCRIPTION
24A small number of signals which cause abnormal termination of a process
25also cause a record of the process's in-core state to be written
26to disk for later examination by one of the available debuggers.
27(See
28.Xr sigaction 2 . )
29This memory image is written to a file named by default
30.Pa core.pid ,
31where
32.Va pid
33is the process ID of the process,
34in the
35.Pa /cores
36directory,
37provided the terminated process had write permission in the directory,
38and the directory existed.
39.Pp
40The maximum size of a core file is limited by
41.Xr setrlimit 2 .
42Files which would be larger than the limit are not created.
43.Pp
44The core file consists of the
45.Xr Mach-O 5
46header as described in the
47.Aq Pa mach-o/loader.h
48file.
49The remainder of the core
50file consists of various sections described in the
51.Xr Mach-O 5
52header.
53.Sh NOTE
54Core dumps are disabled by default under Darwin/Mac OS X. To re-enable
55core dumps, a privileged user must edit
56.Pa /etc/hostconfig
57to contain the line:
58.Bd -literal
59COREDUMPS=-YES-
60.Ed
61.Sh SEE ALSO
62.Xr gdb 1 ,
63.Xr setrlimit 2 ,
64.Xr sigaction 2 ,
65.Xr Mach-O 5 ,
66.Xr sysctl 8
67.Sh HISTORY
68A
69.Nm
70file format appeared in
71.At v6 .