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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 * File: kern/machine.c
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
61 * Date: 1987
62 *
63 * Support for machine independent machine abstraction.
64 */
65
66#include <string.h>
67
68#include <mach/mach_types.h>
69#include <mach/boolean.h>
70#include <mach/kern_return.h>
71#include <mach/machine.h>
72#include <mach/host_info.h>
73#include <mach/host_reboot.h>
74#include <mach/host_priv_server.h>
75#include <mach/processor_server.h>
76
77#include <kern/kern_types.h>
78#include <kern/counters.h>
79#include <kern/cpu_data.h>
80#include <kern/ipc_host.h>
81#include <kern/host.h>
82#include <kern/lock.h>
83#include <kern/machine.h>
84#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
85#include <kern/processor.h>
86#include <kern/queue.h>
87#include <kern/sched.h>
88#include <kern/task.h>
89#include <kern/thread.h>
90
91#if HIBERNATION
92#include <IOKit/IOHibernatePrivate.h>
93#endif
94#include <IOKit/IOPlatformExpert.h>
95
96/*
97 * Exported variables:
98 */
99
100struct machine_info machine_info;
101
102/* Forwards */
103void processor_doshutdown(
104 processor_t processor);
105
106/*
107 * processor_up:
108 *
109 * Flag processor as up and running, and available
110 * for scheduling.
111 */
112void
113processor_up(
114 processor_t processor)
115{
116 processor_set_t pset;
117 spl_t s;
118
119 s = splsched();
120 init_ast_check(processor);
121 pset = processor->processor_set;
122 pset_lock(pset);
123 if (++pset->processor_count == 1)
124 pset->low_pri = processor;
125 enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
126 processor->state = PROCESSOR_RUNNING;
127 (void)hw_atomic_add(&processor_avail_count, 1);
128 pset_unlock(pset);
129 ml_cpu_up();
130 splx(s);
131}
132
133kern_return_t
134host_reboot(
135 host_priv_t host_priv,
136 int options)
137{
138 if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL)
139 return (KERN_INVALID_HOST);
140
141 assert(host_priv == &realhost);
142
143 if (options & HOST_REBOOT_DEBUGGER) {
144 Debugger("Debugger");
145 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
146 }
147
148 if (options & HOST_REBOOT_UPSDELAY) {
149 // UPS power cutoff path
150 PEHaltRestart( kPEUPSDelayHaltCPU );
151 } else {
152 halt_all_cpus(!(options & HOST_REBOOT_HALT));
153 }
154
155 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
156}
157
158kern_return_t
159processor_assign(
160 __unused processor_t processor,
161 __unused processor_set_t new_pset,
162 __unused boolean_t wait)
163{
164 return (KERN_FAILURE);
165}
166
167kern_return_t
168processor_shutdown(
169 processor_t processor)
170{
171 processor_set_t pset;
172 spl_t s;
173
174 s = splsched();
175 pset = processor->processor_set;
176 pset_lock(pset);
177 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE) {
178 /*
179 * Success if already shutdown.
180 */
181 pset_unlock(pset);
182 splx(s);
183
184 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
185 }
186
187 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_START) {
188 /*
189 * Failure if currently being started.
190 */
191 pset_unlock(pset);
192 splx(s);
193
194 return (KERN_FAILURE);
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * If the processor is dispatching, let it finish.
199 */
200 while (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
201 pset_unlock(pset);
202 delay(1);
203 pset_lock(pset);
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * Success if already being shutdown.
208 */
209 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
210 pset_unlock(pset);
211 splx(s);
212
213 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
214 }
215
216 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
217 remqueue(&pset->idle_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
218 pset->idle_count--;
219 }
220 else
221 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING)
222 remqueue(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
223 else
224 panic("processor_shutdown");
225
226 processor->state = PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN;
227
228 pset_unlock(pset);
229
230 processor_doshutdown(processor);
231 splx(s);
232
233 cpu_exit_wait(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, slot_num));
234
235 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
236}
237
238/*
239 * Called at splsched.
240 */
241void
242processor_doshutdown(
243 processor_t processor)
244{
245 thread_t old_thread, self = current_thread();
246 processor_t prev;
247
248 /*
249 * Get onto the processor to shutdown
250 */
251 prev = thread_bind(processor);
252 thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
253
254#if HIBERNATION
255 if (processor_avail_count < 2)
256 hibernate_vm_lock();
257#endif
258
259 assert(processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN);
260
261#if HIBERNATION
262 if (processor_avail_count < 2)
263 hibernate_vm_unlock();
264#endif
265
266 /*
267 * Continue processor shutdown in shutdown context.
268 */
269 thread_bind(prev);
270 old_thread = machine_processor_shutdown(self, processor_offline, processor);
271
272 thread_dispatch(old_thread, self);
273
274 /*
275 * If we just shutdown another processor, move any
276 * threads and timer call outs to the current processor.
277 */
278 if (processor != current_processor()) {
279 processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
280
281 pset_lock(pset);
282
283 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE || processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
284 timer_call_shutdown(processor);
285 processor_queue_shutdown(processor);
286 return;
287 }
288
289 pset_unlock(pset);
290 }
291}
292
293/*
294 * Complete the shutdown and place the processor offline.
295 *
296 * Called at splsched in the shutdown context.
297 */
298void
299processor_offline(
300 processor_t processor)
301{
302 thread_t new_thread, old_thread = processor->active_thread;
303 processor_set_t pset;
304
305 new_thread = processor->idle_thread;
306 processor->active_thread = new_thread;
307 processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
308 processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
309 new_thread->last_processor = processor;
310
311 processor->last_dispatch = mach_absolute_time();
312 timer_stop(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, thread_timer), processor->last_dispatch);
313
314 machine_set_current_thread(new_thread);
315
316 thread_dispatch(old_thread, new_thread);
317
318 PMAP_DEACTIVATE_KERNEL(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, slot_num));
319
320 pset = processor->processor_set;
321 pset_lock(pset);
322 processor->state = PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE;
323 if (--pset->processor_count == 0)
324 pset->low_pri = PROCESSOR_NULL;
325 (void)hw_atomic_sub(&processor_avail_count, 1);
326 pset_unlock(pset);
327 ml_cpu_down();
328
329 cpu_sleep();
330 panic("zombie processor");
331 /*NOTREACHED*/
332}
333
334kern_return_t
335host_get_boot_info(
336 host_priv_t host_priv,
337 kernel_boot_info_t boot_info)
338{
339 const char *src = "";
340 if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL)
341 return (KERN_INVALID_HOST);
342
343 assert(host_priv == &realhost);
344
345 /*
346 * Copy first operator string terminated by '\0' followed by
347 * standardized strings generated from boot string.
348 */
349 src = machine_boot_info(boot_info, KERNEL_BOOT_INFO_MAX);
350 if (src != boot_info)
351 (void) strncpy(boot_info, src, KERNEL_BOOT_INFO_MAX);
352
353 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
354}