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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <mach/mach_types.h> | |
33 | #include <mach/kern_return.h> | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <kern/kern_types.h> | |
36 | #include <kern/cpu_number.h> | |
37 | #include <kern/cpu_data.h> | |
38 | #include <kern/assert.h> | |
39 | #include <kern/machine.h> | |
40 | #include <kern/debug.h> | |
41 | ||
42 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> | |
43 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | #include <i386/lapic.h> | |
46 | #include <i386/cpuid.h> | |
47 | #include <i386/proc_reg.h> | |
48 | #include <i386/machine_cpu.h> | |
49 | #include <i386/misc_protos.h> | |
50 | #include <i386/mp.h> | |
51 | #include <i386/postcode.h> | |
52 | #include <i386/cpu_threads.h> | |
53 | #include <i386/machine_routines.h> | |
54 | #include <i386/tsc.h> | |
55 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
56 | #include <i386/machine_check.h> | |
57 | #endif | |
58 | ||
59 | #if CONFIG_COUNTERS | |
60 | #include <pmc/pmc.h> | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | ||
63 | #include <sys/kdebug.h> | |
64 | ||
65 | #if MP_DEBUG | |
66 | #define PAUSE delay(1000000) | |
67 | #define DBG(x...) kprintf(x) | |
68 | #else | |
69 | #define DBG(x...) | |
70 | #define PAUSE | |
71 | #endif /* MP_DEBUG */ | |
72 | ||
73 | lapic_ops_table_t *lapic_ops; /* Lapic operations switch */ | |
74 | ||
75 | static vm_map_offset_t lapic_pbase; /* Physical base memory-mapped regs */ | |
76 | static vm_offset_t lapic_vbase; /* Virtual base memory-mapped regs */ | |
77 | ||
78 | static i386_intr_func_t lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_FUNC_TABLE_SIZE]; | |
79 | ||
80 | /* TRUE if local APIC was enabled by the OS not by the BIOS */ | |
81 | static boolean_t lapic_os_enabled = FALSE; | |
82 | ||
83 | static boolean_t lapic_errors_masked = FALSE; | |
84 | static uint64_t lapic_last_master_error = 0; | |
85 | static uint64_t lapic_error_time_threshold = 0; | |
86 | static unsigned lapic_master_error_count = 0; | |
87 | static unsigned lapic_error_count_threshold = 5; | |
88 | static boolean_t lapic_dont_panic = FALSE; | |
89 | ||
90 | #ifdef MP_DEBUG | |
91 | void | |
92 | lapic_cpu_map_dump(void) | |
93 | { | |
94 | int i; | |
95 | ||
96 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) { | |
97 | if (cpu_to_lapic[i] == -1) | |
98 | continue; | |
99 | kprintf("cpu_to_lapic[%d]: %d\n", | |
100 | i, cpu_to_lapic[i]); | |
101 | } | |
102 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_LAPICIDS; i++) { | |
103 | if (lapic_to_cpu[i] == -1) | |
104 | continue; | |
105 | kprintf("lapic_to_cpu[%d]: %d\n", | |
106 | i, lapic_to_cpu[i]); | |
107 | } | |
108 | } | |
109 | #endif /* MP_DEBUG */ | |
110 | ||
111 | static void | |
112 | legacy_init(void) | |
113 | { | |
114 | int result; | |
115 | vm_map_entry_t entry; | |
116 | vm_map_offset_t lapic_vbase64; | |
117 | /* Establish a map to the local apic */ | |
118 | ||
119 | lapic_vbase64 = (vm_offset_t)vm_map_min(kernel_map); | |
120 | result = vm_map_find_space(kernel_map, | |
121 | &lapic_vbase64, | |
122 | round_page(LAPIC_SIZE), 0, | |
123 | VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_IOKIT), &entry); | |
124 | /* Convert 64-bit vm_map_offset_t to "pointer sized" vm_offset_t | |
125 | */ | |
126 | lapic_vbase = (vm_offset_t) lapic_vbase64; | |
127 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
128 | panic("legacy_init: vm_map_find_entry FAILED (err=%d)", result); | |
129 | } | |
130 | vm_map_unlock(kernel_map); | |
131 | ||
132 | /* | |
133 | * Map in the local APIC non-cacheable, as recommended by Intel | |
134 | * in section 8.4.1 of the "System Programming Guide". | |
135 | * In fact, this is redundant because EFI will have assigned an | |
136 | * MTRR physical range containing the local APIC's MMIO space as | |
137 | * UC and this will override the default PAT setting. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), | |
140 | lapic_vbase, | |
141 | (ppnum_t) i386_btop(lapic_pbase), | |
142 | VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, | |
143 | VM_PROT_NONE, | |
144 | VM_WIMG_IO, | |
145 | TRUE); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | ||
149 | static uint32_t | |
150 | legacy_read(lapic_register_t reg) | |
151 | { | |
152 | return *LAPIC_MMIO(reg); | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | static void | |
156 | legacy_write(lapic_register_t reg, uint32_t value) | |
157 | { | |
158 | *LAPIC_MMIO(reg) = value; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | static lapic_ops_table_t legacy_ops = { | |
162 | legacy_init, | |
163 | legacy_read, | |
164 | legacy_write | |
165 | }; | |
166 | ||
167 | static void | |
168 | x2apic_init(void) | |
169 | { | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | static uint32_t | |
173 | x2apic_read(lapic_register_t reg) | |
174 | { | |
175 | uint32_t lo; | |
176 | uint32_t hi; | |
177 | ||
178 | rdmsr(LAPIC_MSR(reg), lo, hi); | |
179 | return lo; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | static void | |
183 | x2apic_write(lapic_register_t reg, uint32_t value) | |
184 | { | |
185 | wrmsr(LAPIC_MSR(reg), value, 0); | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | static lapic_ops_table_t x2apic_ops = { | |
189 | x2apic_init, | |
190 | x2apic_read, | |
191 | x2apic_write | |
192 | }; | |
193 | ||
194 | ||
195 | void | |
196 | lapic_init(void) | |
197 | { | |
198 | uint32_t lo; | |
199 | uint32_t hi; | |
200 | boolean_t is_boot_processor; | |
201 | boolean_t is_lapic_enabled; | |
202 | boolean_t is_x2apic; | |
203 | ||
204 | /* Examine the local APIC state */ | |
205 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
206 | is_boot_processor = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BSP) != 0; | |
207 | is_lapic_enabled = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE) != 0; | |
208 | is_x2apic = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_EXTENDED) != 0; | |
209 | lapic_pbase = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BASE); | |
210 | kprintf("MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE 0x%llx %s %s mode %s\n", lapic_pbase, | |
211 | is_lapic_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled", | |
212 | is_x2apic ? "extended" : "legacy", | |
213 | is_boot_processor ? "BSP" : "AP"); | |
214 | if (!is_boot_processor || !is_lapic_enabled) | |
215 | panic("Unexpected local APIC state\n"); | |
216 | ||
217 | lapic_ops = is_x2apic ? &x2apic_ops : &legacy_ops; | |
218 | ||
219 | lapic_ops->init(); | |
220 | ||
221 | if ((LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK) < 0x14) { | |
222 | panic("Local APIC version 0x%x, 0x14 or more expected\n", | |
223 | (LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK)); | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | /* Set up the lapic_id <-> cpu_number map and add this boot processor */ | |
227 | lapic_cpu_map_init(); | |
228 | lapic_cpu_map((LAPIC_READ(ID)>>LAPIC_ID_SHIFT)&LAPIC_ID_MASK, 0); | |
229 | kprintf("Boot cpu local APIC id 0x%x\n", cpu_to_lapic[0]); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | ||
233 | static int | |
234 | lapic_esr_read(void) | |
235 | { | |
236 | /* write-read register */ | |
237 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
238 | return LAPIC_READ(ERROR_STATUS); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | static void | |
242 | lapic_esr_clear(void) | |
243 | { | |
244 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
245 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | static const char *DM_str[8] = { | |
249 | "Fixed", | |
250 | "Lowest Priority", | |
251 | "Invalid", | |
252 | "Invalid", | |
253 | "NMI", | |
254 | "Reset", | |
255 | "Invalid", | |
256 | "ExtINT"}; | |
257 | ||
258 | static const char *TMR_str[] = { | |
259 | "OneShot", | |
260 | "Periodic", | |
261 | "TSC-Deadline", | |
262 | "Illegal" | |
263 | }; | |
264 | ||
265 | void | |
266 | lapic_dump(void) | |
267 | { | |
268 | int i; | |
269 | ||
270 | #define BOOL(a) ((a)?' ':'!') | |
271 | #define VEC(lvt) \ | |
272 | LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_VECTOR_MASK | |
273 | #define DS(lvt) \ | |
274 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_DS_PENDING)?" SendPending" : "Idle" | |
275 | #define DM(lvt) \ | |
276 | DM_str[(LAPIC_READ(lvt)>>LAPIC_LVT_DM_SHIFT)&LAPIC_LVT_DM_MASK] | |
277 | #define MASK(lvt) \ | |
278 | BOOL(LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_MASKED) | |
279 | #define TM(lvt) \ | |
280 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_TM_LEVEL)? "Level" : "Edge" | |
281 | #define IP(lvt) \ | |
282 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_IP_PLRITY_LOW)? "Low " : "High" | |
283 | ||
284 | kprintf("LAPIC %d at %p version 0x%x\n", | |
285 | (LAPIC_READ(ID)>>LAPIC_ID_SHIFT)&LAPIC_ID_MASK, | |
286 | (void *) lapic_vbase, | |
287 | LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK); | |
288 | kprintf("Priorities: Task 0x%x Arbitration 0x%x Processor 0x%x\n", | |
289 | LAPIC_READ(TPR)&LAPIC_TPR_MASK, | |
290 | LAPIC_READ(APR)&LAPIC_APR_MASK, | |
291 | LAPIC_READ(PPR)&LAPIC_PPR_MASK); | |
292 | kprintf("Destination Format 0x%x Logical Destination 0x%x\n", | |
293 | LAPIC_READ(DFR)>>LAPIC_DFR_SHIFT, | |
294 | LAPIC_READ(LDR)>>LAPIC_LDR_SHIFT); | |
295 | kprintf("%cEnabled %cFocusChecking SV 0x%x\n", | |
296 | BOOL(LAPIC_READ(SVR)&LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE), | |
297 | BOOL(!(LAPIC_READ(SVR)&LAPIC_SVR_FOCUS_OFF)), | |
298 | LAPIC_READ(SVR) & LAPIC_SVR_MASK); | |
299 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
300 | if (mca_is_cmci_present()) | |
301 | kprintf("LVT_CMCI: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
302 | VEC(LVT_CMCI), | |
303 | DM(LVT_CMCI), | |
304 | DS(LVT_CMCI), | |
305 | MASK(LVT_CMCI)); | |
306 | #endif | |
307 | kprintf("LVT_TIMER: Vector 0x%02x %s %cmasked %s\n", | |
308 | VEC(LVT_TIMER), | |
309 | DS(LVT_TIMER), | |
310 | MASK(LVT_TIMER), | |
311 | TMR_str[(LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) >> LAPIC_LVT_TMR_SHIFT) | |
312 | & LAPIC_LVT_TMR_MASK]); | |
313 | kprintf(" Initial Count: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT)); | |
314 | kprintf(" Current Count: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT)); | |
315 | kprintf(" Divide Config: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG)); | |
316 | kprintf("LVT_PERFCNT: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
317 | VEC(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
318 | DM(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
319 | DS(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
320 | MASK(LVT_PERFCNT)); | |
321 | kprintf("LVT_THERMAL: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
322 | VEC(LVT_THERMAL), | |
323 | DM(LVT_THERMAL), | |
324 | DS(LVT_THERMAL), | |
325 | MASK(LVT_THERMAL)); | |
326 | kprintf("LVT_LINT0: Vector 0x%02x [%s][%s][%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
327 | VEC(LVT_LINT0), | |
328 | DM(LVT_LINT0), | |
329 | TM(LVT_LINT0), | |
330 | IP(LVT_LINT0), | |
331 | DS(LVT_LINT0), | |
332 | MASK(LVT_LINT0)); | |
333 | kprintf("LVT_LINT1: Vector 0x%02x [%s][%s][%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
334 | VEC(LVT_LINT1), | |
335 | DM(LVT_LINT1), | |
336 | TM(LVT_LINT1), | |
337 | IP(LVT_LINT1), | |
338 | DS(LVT_LINT1), | |
339 | MASK(LVT_LINT1)); | |
340 | kprintf("LVT_ERROR: Vector 0x%02x %s %cmasked\n", | |
341 | VEC(LVT_ERROR), | |
342 | DS(LVT_ERROR), | |
343 | MASK(LVT_ERROR)); | |
344 | kprintf("ESR: %08x \n", lapic_esr_read()); | |
345 | kprintf(" "); | |
346 | for(i=0xf; i>=0; i--) | |
347 | kprintf("%x%x%x%x",i,i,i,i); | |
348 | kprintf("\n"); | |
349 | kprintf("TMR: 0x"); | |
350 | for(i=7; i>=0; i--) | |
351 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(TMR_BASE, i)); | |
352 | kprintf("\n"); | |
353 | kprintf("IRR: 0x"); | |
354 | for(i=7; i>=0; i--) | |
355 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i)); | |
356 | kprintf("\n"); | |
357 | kprintf("ISR: 0x"); | |
358 | for(i=7; i >= 0; i--) | |
359 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i)); | |
360 | kprintf("\n"); | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | boolean_t | |
364 | lapic_probe(void) | |
365 | { | |
366 | uint32_t lo; | |
367 | uint32_t hi; | |
368 | ||
369 | if (cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_APIC) | |
370 | return TRUE; | |
371 | ||
372 | if (cpuid_family() == 6 || cpuid_family() == 15) { | |
373 | /* | |
374 | * Mobile Pentiums: | |
375 | * There may be a local APIC which wasn't enabled by BIOS. | |
376 | * So we try to enable it explicitly. | |
377 | */ | |
378 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
379 | lo &= ~MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BASE; | |
380 | lo |= MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE | LAPIC_START; | |
381 | lo |= MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE; | |
382 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
383 | ||
384 | /* | |
385 | * Re-initialize cpu features info and re-check. | |
386 | */ | |
387 | cpuid_set_info(); | |
388 | if (cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_APIC) { | |
389 | printf("Local APIC discovered and enabled\n"); | |
390 | lapic_os_enabled = TRUE; | |
391 | lapic_interrupt_base = LAPIC_REDUCED_INTERRUPT_BASE; | |
392 | return TRUE; | |
393 | } | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | return FALSE; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | void | |
400 | lapic_shutdown(void) | |
401 | { | |
402 | uint32_t lo; | |
403 | uint32_t hi; | |
404 | uint32_t value; | |
405 | ||
406 | /* Shutdown if local APIC was enabled by OS */ | |
407 | if (lapic_os_enabled == FALSE) | |
408 | return; | |
409 | ||
410 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
411 | ||
412 | /* ExtINT: masked */ | |
413 | if (get_cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
414 | value = LAPIC_READ(LVT_LINT0); | |
415 | value |= LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
416 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_LINT0, value); | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | /* Error: masked */ | |
420 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_READ(LVT_ERROR) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
421 | ||
422 | /* Timer: masked */ | |
423 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
424 | ||
425 | /* Perfmon: masked */ | |
426 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_READ(LVT_PERFCNT) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
427 | ||
428 | /* APIC software disabled */ | |
429 | LAPIC_WRITE(SVR, LAPIC_READ(SVR) & ~LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE); | |
430 | ||
431 | /* Bypass the APIC completely and update cpu features */ | |
432 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
433 | lo &= ~MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE; | |
434 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
435 | cpuid_set_info(); | |
436 | ||
437 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | void | |
441 | lapic_configure(void) | |
442 | { | |
443 | int value; | |
444 | ||
445 | if (lapic_error_time_threshold == 0 && cpu_number() == 0) { | |
446 | nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(NSEC_PER_SEC >> 2, &lapic_error_time_threshold); | |
447 | if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("lapic_dont_panic", &lapic_dont_panic, sizeof(lapic_dont_panic))) { | |
448 | lapic_dont_panic = FALSE; | |
449 | } | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | /* Set flat delivery model, logical processor id */ | |
453 | LAPIC_WRITE(DFR, LAPIC_DFR_FLAT); | |
454 | LAPIC_WRITE(LDR, (get_cpu_number()) << LAPIC_LDR_SHIFT); | |
455 | ||
456 | /* Accept all */ | |
457 | LAPIC_WRITE(TPR, 0); | |
458 | ||
459 | LAPIC_WRITE(SVR, LAPIC_VECTOR(SPURIOUS) | LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE); | |
460 | ||
461 | /* ExtINT */ | |
462 | if (get_cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
463 | value = LAPIC_READ(LVT_LINT0); | |
464 | value &= ~LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
465 | value |= LAPIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT; | |
466 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_LINT0, value); | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | /* Timer: unmasked, one-shot */ | |
470 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_VECTOR(TIMER)); | |
471 | ||
472 | /* Perfmon: unmasked */ | |
473 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT)); | |
474 | ||
475 | /* Thermal: unmasked */ | |
476 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_THERMAL, LAPIC_VECTOR(THERMAL)); | |
477 | ||
478 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
479 | /* CMCI, if available */ | |
480 | if (mca_is_cmci_present()) | |
481 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_CMCI, LAPIC_VECTOR(CMCI)); | |
482 | #endif | |
483 | ||
484 | if (((cpu_number() == master_cpu) && lapic_errors_masked == FALSE) || | |
485 | (cpu_number() != master_cpu)) { | |
486 | lapic_esr_clear(); | |
487 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_VECTOR(ERROR)); | |
488 | } | |
489 | } | |
490 | ||
491 | void | |
492 | lapic_set_timer( | |
493 | boolean_t interrupt_unmasked, | |
494 | lapic_timer_mode_t mode, | |
495 | lapic_timer_divide_t divisor, | |
496 | lapic_timer_count_t initial_count) | |
497 | { | |
498 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
499 | ||
500 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
501 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
502 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED|LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC);; | |
503 | timer_vector |= interrupt_unmasked ? 0 : LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
504 | timer_vector |= (mode == periodic) ? LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC : 0; | |
505 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
506 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG, divisor); | |
507 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, initial_count); | |
508 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
509 | } | |
510 | ||
511 | void | |
512 | lapic_config_timer( | |
513 | boolean_t interrupt_unmasked, | |
514 | lapic_timer_mode_t mode, | |
515 | lapic_timer_divide_t divisor) | |
516 | { | |
517 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
518 | ||
519 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
520 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
521 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED | | |
522 | LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC | | |
523 | LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE); | |
524 | timer_vector |= interrupt_unmasked ? 0 : LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
525 | timer_vector |= (mode == periodic) ? LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC : 0; | |
526 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
527 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG, divisor); | |
528 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | /* | |
532 | * Configure TSC-deadline timer mode. The lapic interrupt is always unmasked. | |
533 | */ | |
534 | void | |
535 | lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer(void) | |
536 | { | |
537 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
538 | ||
539 | DBG("lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer()\n"); | |
540 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
541 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
542 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED | | |
543 | LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC); | |
544 | timer_vector |= LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE; | |
545 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
546 | ||
547 | /* Serialize writes per Intel OSWG */ | |
548 | do { | |
549 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(rdtsc64() + (1ULL<<32)); | |
550 | } while (lapic_get_tsc_deadline_timer() == 0); | |
551 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(0); | |
552 | ||
553 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
554 | DBG("lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer() done\n"); | |
555 | } | |
556 | ||
557 | void | |
558 | lapic_set_timer_fast( | |
559 | lapic_timer_count_t initial_count) | |
560 | { | |
561 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) & ~LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
562 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, initial_count); | |
563 | } | |
564 | ||
565 | void | |
566 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(uint64_t deadline) | |
567 | { | |
568 | /* Don't bother disarming: wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0); */ | |
569 | wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, deadline); | |
570 | } | |
571 | ||
572 | uint64_t | |
573 | lapic_get_tsc_deadline_timer(void) | |
574 | { | |
575 | return rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE); | |
576 | } | |
577 | ||
578 | void | |
579 | lapic_get_timer( | |
580 | lapic_timer_mode_t *mode, | |
581 | lapic_timer_divide_t *divisor, | |
582 | lapic_timer_count_t *initial_count, | |
583 | lapic_timer_count_t *current_count) | |
584 | { | |
585 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
586 | if (mode) | |
587 | *mode = (LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) & LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC) ? | |
588 | periodic : one_shot; | |
589 | if (divisor) | |
590 | *divisor = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG) & LAPIC_TIMER_DIVIDE_MASK; | |
591 | if (initial_count) | |
592 | *initial_count = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT); | |
593 | if (current_count) | |
594 | *current_count = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT); | |
595 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
598 | static inline void | |
599 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(void) | |
600 | { | |
601 | LAPIC_WRITE(EOI, 0); | |
602 | } | |
603 | ||
604 | void | |
605 | lapic_end_of_interrupt(void) | |
606 | { | |
607 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
608 | } | |
609 | ||
610 | void lapic_unmask_perfcnt_interrupt(void) { | |
611 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT)); | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
614 | void lapic_set_perfcnt_interrupt_mask(boolean_t mask) { | |
615 | uint32_t m = (mask ? LAPIC_LVT_MASKED : 0); | |
616 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT) | m); | |
617 | } | |
618 | ||
619 | void | |
620 | lapic_set_intr_func(int vector, i386_intr_func_t func) | |
621 | { | |
622 | if (vector > lapic_interrupt_base) | |
623 | vector -= lapic_interrupt_base; | |
624 | ||
625 | switch (vector) { | |
626 | case LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT: | |
627 | case LAPIC_INTERPROCESSOR_INTERRUPT: | |
628 | case LAPIC_TIMER_INTERRUPT: | |
629 | case LAPIC_THERMAL_INTERRUPT: | |
630 | case LAPIC_PERFCNT_INTERRUPT: | |
631 | case LAPIC_CMCI_INTERRUPT: | |
632 | case LAPIC_PM_INTERRUPT: | |
633 | lapic_intr_func[vector] = func; | |
634 | break; | |
635 | default: | |
636 | panic("lapic_set_intr_func(%d,%p) invalid vector\n", | |
637 | vector, func); | |
638 | } | |
639 | } | |
640 | ||
641 | void lapic_set_pmi_func(i386_intr_func_t func) { | |
642 | lapic_set_intr_func(LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT), func); | |
643 | } | |
644 | ||
645 | int | |
646 | lapic_interrupt(int interrupt_num, x86_saved_state_t *state) | |
647 | { | |
648 | int retval = 0; | |
649 | int esr = -1; | |
650 | ||
651 | interrupt_num -= lapic_interrupt_base; | |
652 | if (interrupt_num < 0) { | |
653 | if (interrupt_num == (LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT - lapic_interrupt_base) && | |
654 | lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT] != NULL) { | |
655 | retval = (*lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT])(state); | |
656 | return retval; | |
657 | } | |
658 | else | |
659 | return 0; | |
660 | } | |
661 | ||
662 | switch(interrupt_num) { | |
663 | case LAPIC_TIMER_INTERRUPT: | |
664 | case LAPIC_THERMAL_INTERRUPT: | |
665 | case LAPIC_INTERPROCESSOR_INTERRUPT: | |
666 | case LAPIC_PM_INTERRUPT: | |
667 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) | |
668 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
669 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
670 | retval = 1; | |
671 | break; | |
672 | case LAPIC_PERFCNT_INTERRUPT: | |
673 | /* If a function has been registered, invoke it. Otherwise, | |
674 | * pass up to IOKit. | |
675 | */ | |
676 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) { | |
677 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
678 | /* Unmask the interrupt since we don't expect legacy users | |
679 | * to be responsible for it. | |
680 | */ | |
681 | lapic_unmask_perfcnt_interrupt(); | |
682 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
683 | retval = 1; | |
684 | } | |
685 | break; | |
686 | case LAPIC_CMCI_INTERRUPT: | |
687 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) | |
688 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
689 | /* return 0 for plaform expert to handle */ | |
690 | break; | |
691 | case LAPIC_ERROR_INTERRUPT: | |
692 | /* We treat error interrupts on APs as fatal. | |
693 | * The current interrupt steering scheme directs most | |
694 | * external interrupts to the BSP (HPET interrupts being | |
695 | * a notable exception); hence, such an error | |
696 | * on an AP may signify LVT corruption (with "may" being | |
697 | * the operative word). On the BSP, we adopt a more | |
698 | * lenient approach, in the interests of enhancing | |
699 | * debuggability and reducing fragility. | |
700 | * If "lapic_error_count_threshold" error interrupts | |
701 | * occur within "lapic_error_time_threshold" absolute | |
702 | * time units, we mask the error vector and log. The | |
703 | * error interrupts themselves are likely | |
704 | * side effects of issues which are beyond the purview of | |
705 | * the local APIC interrupt handler, however. The Error | |
706 | * Status Register value (the illegal destination | |
707 | * vector code is one observed in practice) indicates | |
708 | * the immediate cause of the error. | |
709 | */ | |
710 | esr = lapic_esr_read(); | |
711 | lapic_dump(); | |
712 | ||
713 | if ((debug_boot_arg && (lapic_dont_panic == FALSE)) || | |
714 | cpu_number() != master_cpu) { | |
715 | panic("Local APIC error, ESR: %d\n", esr); | |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
718 | if (cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
719 | uint64_t abstime = mach_absolute_time(); | |
720 | if ((abstime - lapic_last_master_error) < lapic_error_time_threshold) { | |
721 | if (lapic_master_error_count++ > lapic_error_count_threshold) { | |
722 | lapic_errors_masked = TRUE; | |
723 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_READ(LVT_ERROR) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
724 | printf("Local APIC: errors masked\n"); | |
725 | } | |
726 | } | |
727 | else { | |
728 | lapic_last_master_error = abstime; | |
729 | lapic_master_error_count = 0; | |
730 | } | |
731 | printf("Local APIC error on master CPU, ESR: %d, error count this run: %d\n", esr, lapic_master_error_count); | |
732 | } | |
733 | ||
734 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
735 | retval = 1; | |
736 | break; | |
737 | case LAPIC_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT: | |
738 | kprintf("SPIV\n"); | |
739 | /* No EOI required here */ | |
740 | retval = 1; | |
741 | break; | |
742 | case LAPIC_PMC_SW_INTERRUPT: | |
743 | { | |
744 | #if CONFIG_COUNTERS | |
745 | thread_t old, new; | |
746 | ml_get_csw_threads(&old, &new); | |
747 | ||
748 | if (pmc_context_switch(old, new) == TRUE) { | |
749 | retval = 1; | |
750 | /* No EOI required for SWI */ | |
751 | } | |
752 | #endif /* CONFIG_COUNTERS */ | |
753 | } | |
754 | break; | |
755 | } | |
756 | ||
757 | return retval; | |
758 | } | |
759 | ||
760 | void | |
761 | lapic_smm_restore(void) | |
762 | { | |
763 | boolean_t state; | |
764 | ||
765 | if (lapic_os_enabled == FALSE) | |
766 | return; | |
767 | ||
768 | state = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); | |
769 | ||
770 | if (LAPIC_ISR_IS_SET(LAPIC_REDUCED_INTERRUPT_BASE, TIMER)) { | |
771 | /* | |
772 | * Bogus SMI handler enables interrupts but does not know about | |
773 | * local APIC interrupt sources. When APIC timer counts down to | |
774 | * zero while in SMM, local APIC will end up waiting for an EOI | |
775 | * but no interrupt was delivered to the OS. | |
776 | */ | |
777 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
778 | ||
779 | /* | |
780 | * timer is one-shot, trigger another quick countdown to trigger | |
781 | * another timer interrupt. | |
782 | */ | |
783 | if (LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT) == 0) { | |
784 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, 1); | |
785 | } | |
786 | ||
787 | kprintf("lapic_smm_restore\n"); | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
790 | ml_set_interrupts_enabled(state); | |
791 | } | |
792 | ||
793 | void | |
794 | lapic_send_ipi(int cpu, int vector) | |
795 | { | |
796 | boolean_t state; | |
797 | ||
798 | if (vector < lapic_interrupt_base) | |
799 | vector += lapic_interrupt_base; | |
800 | ||
801 | state = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); | |
802 | ||
803 | /* Wait for pending outgoing send to complete */ | |
804 | while (LAPIC_READ(ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_DS_PENDING) { | |
805 | cpu_pause(); | |
806 | } | |
807 | ||
808 | LAPIC_WRITE(ICRD, cpu_to_lapic[cpu] << LAPIC_ICRD_DEST_SHIFT); | |
809 | LAPIC_WRITE(ICR, vector | LAPIC_ICR_DM_FIXED); | |
810 | ||
811 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(state); | |
812 | } | |
813 | ||
814 | /* | |
815 | * The following interfaces are privately exported to AICPM. | |
816 | */ | |
817 | ||
818 | boolean_t | |
819 | lapic_is_interrupt_pending(void) | |
820 | { | |
821 | int i; | |
822 | ||
823 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 1) { | |
824 | if ((LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i) != 0) || | |
825 | (LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i) != 0)) | |
826 | return (TRUE); | |
827 | } | |
828 | ||
829 | return (FALSE); | |
830 | } | |
831 | ||
832 | boolean_t | |
833 | lapic_is_interrupting(uint8_t vector) | |
834 | { | |
835 | int i; | |
836 | int bit; | |
837 | uint32_t irr; | |
838 | uint32_t isr; | |
839 | ||
840 | i = vector / 32; | |
841 | bit = 1 << (vector % 32); | |
842 | ||
843 | irr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i); | |
844 | isr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i); | |
845 | ||
846 | if ((irr | isr) & bit) | |
847 | return (TRUE); | |
848 | ||
849 | return (FALSE); | |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | void | |
853 | lapic_interrupt_counts(uint64_t intrs[256]) | |
854 | { | |
855 | int i; | |
856 | int j; | |
857 | int bit; | |
858 | uint32_t irr; | |
859 | uint32_t isr; | |
860 | ||
861 | if (intrs == NULL) | |
862 | return; | |
863 | ||
864 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 1) { | |
865 | irr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i); | |
866 | isr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i); | |
867 | ||
868 | if ((isr | irr) == 0) | |
869 | continue; | |
870 | ||
871 | for (j = (i == 0) ? 16 : 0; j < 32; j += 1) { | |
872 | bit = (32 * i) + j; | |
873 | if ((isr | irr) & (1 << j)) | |
874 | intrs[bit] += 1; | |
875 | } | |
876 | } | |
877 | } | |
878 | ||
879 | void | |
880 | lapic_disable_timer(void) | |
881 | { | |
882 | uint32_t lvt_timer; | |
883 | ||
884 | /* | |
885 | * If we're in deadline timer mode, | |
886 | * simply clear the deadline timer, otherwise | |
887 | * mask the timer interrupt and clear the countdown. | |
888 | */ | |
889 | lvt_timer = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
890 | if (lvt_timer & LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE) { | |
891 | wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0); | |
892 | } else { | |
893 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, lvt_timer | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
894 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, 0); | |
895 | lvt_timer = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
896 | } | |
897 | } | |
898 |