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56.\" @(#)getfh.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
57.\"
58.Dd January 9, 2007
59.Dt GETFH 2
60.Os
61.Sh NAME
62.Nm getfh
63.Nd get file handle
64.Sh SYNOPSIS
65.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
66.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
67.Ft int
68.Fn getfh "const char *path" "fhandle_t *fhp"
69.Sh DESCRIPTION
70.Fn Getfh
71returns a file handle for the specified file or directory
72in the file handle pointed to by
73.Fa fhp .
74This system call is restricted to the super-user and is used by an
75NFS server's
76.Xr nfsd 8
77daemon to obtain file handles used in NFS MOUNT service replies.
78.Sh RETURN VALUES
79Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Otherwise, -1
80is returned and the global variable
81.Va errno
82is set to indicate the error.
83.Sh ERRORS
84.Fn Getfh
85fails if one or more of the following are true:
86.Bl -tag -width Er
87.It Bq ENOTDIR
88A component of the path prefix of
89.Fa path
90is not a directory.
91.It Bq ENAMETOOLONG
92The length of a component of
93.Fa path
94exceeds
95.Dv {NAME_MAX}
96characters, or the length of
97.Fa path
98exceeds
99.Dv {PATH_MAX}
100characters.
101.It Bq ENOENT
102The file referred to by
103.Fa path
104does not exist.
105.It Bq EPERM
106The caller is not the super-user.
107.It Bq EACCES
108Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix of
109.Fa path .
110.It Bq ELOOP
111Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating
112.Fa path .
113.It Bq EFAULT
114.Fa Fhp
115points to an invalid address.
116.It Bq EIO
117An
118.Tn I/O
119error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
120.El
121.Sh SEE ALSO
122.Xr nfsd 8
123.Sh HISTORY
124The
125.Fn getfh
126function first appeared in 4.4BSD.