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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * Copyright (c) 1998 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
30 | * | |
31 | * HISTORY | |
32 | * | |
33 | */ | |
34 | /* | |
35 | * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce | |
36 | * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice | |
37 | * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License, | |
38 | * Version 2.0. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | ||
41 | extern "C" { | |
42 | #include <machine/machine_routines.h> | |
43 | #include <libkern/kernel_mach_header.h> | |
44 | #include <kern/host.h> | |
45 | #include <security/mac_data.h> | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | #include <libkern/c++/OSContainers.h> | |
49 | #include <libkern/c++/OSUnserialize.h> | |
50 | #include <libkern/c++/OSKext.h> | |
51 | #include <libkern/OSKextLibPrivate.h> | |
52 | #include <libkern/OSDebug.h> | |
53 | ||
54 | #include <IOKit/IODeviceTreeSupport.h> | |
55 | #include <IOKit/IOService.h> | |
56 | #include <IOKit/IOCatalogue.h> | |
57 | ||
58 | #include <IOKit/IOLib.h> | |
59 | #include <IOKit/assert.h> | |
60 | ||
61 | #if PRAGMA_MARK | |
62 | #pragma mark Internal Declarations | |
63 | #endif | |
64 | /********************************************************************* | |
65 | *********************************************************************/ | |
66 | ||
67 | IOCatalogue * gIOCatalogue; | |
68 | const OSSymbol * gIOClassKey; | |
69 | const OSSymbol * gIOProbeScoreKey; | |
70 | const OSSymbol * gIOModuleIdentifierKey; | |
71 | IORWLock * gIOCatalogLock; | |
72 | ||
73 | #if PRAGMA_MARK | |
74 | #pragma mark Utility functions | |
75 | #endif | |
76 | ||
77 | #if PRAGMA_MARK | |
78 | #pragma mark IOCatalogue class implementation | |
79 | #endif | |
80 | /********************************************************************* | |
81 | *********************************************************************/ | |
82 | ||
83 | #define super OSObject | |
84 | OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOCatalogue, OSObject) | |
85 | ||
86 | static bool isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(OSDictionary *theKexts, | |
87 | OSDictionary *theModuleDict); | |
88 | ||
89 | ||
90 | /********************************************************************* | |
91 | *********************************************************************/ | |
92 | void IOCatalogue::initialize(void) | |
93 | { | |
94 | OSArray * array; | |
95 | OSString * errorString; | |
96 | bool rc; | |
97 | ||
98 | extern const char * gIOKernelConfigTables; | |
99 | ||
100 | array = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, OSUnserialize(gIOKernelConfigTables, &errorString)); | |
101 | if (!array && errorString) { | |
102 | IOLog("KernelConfigTables syntax error: %s\n", | |
103 | errorString->getCStringNoCopy()); | |
104 | errorString->release(); | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | gIOClassKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOClassKey ); | |
108 | gIOProbeScoreKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOProbeScoreKey ); | |
109 | gIOModuleIdentifierKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kCFBundleIdentifierKey ); | |
110 | ||
111 | assert( array && gIOClassKey && gIOProbeScoreKey | |
112 | && gIOModuleIdentifierKey); | |
113 | ||
114 | gIOCatalogue = new IOCatalogue; | |
115 | assert(gIOCatalogue); | |
116 | rc = gIOCatalogue->init(array); | |
117 | assert(rc); | |
118 | array->release(); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | /********************************************************************* | |
122 | * Initialize the IOCatalog object. | |
123 | *********************************************************************/ | |
124 | OSArray * IOCatalogue::arrayForPersonality(OSDictionary * dict) | |
125 | { | |
126 | const OSSymbol * sym; | |
127 | ||
128 | sym = OSDynamicCast(OSSymbol, dict->getObject(gIOProviderClassKey)); | |
129 | if (!sym) return (0); | |
130 | ||
131 | return ((OSArray *) personalities->getObject(sym)); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | void IOCatalogue::addPersonality(OSDictionary * dict) | |
135 | { | |
136 | const OSSymbol * sym; | |
137 | OSArray * arr; | |
138 | ||
139 | sym = OSDynamicCast(OSSymbol, dict->getObject(gIOProviderClassKey)); | |
140 | if (!sym) return; | |
141 | arr = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(sym); | |
142 | if (arr) arr->setObject(dict); | |
143 | else | |
144 | { | |
145 | arr = OSArray::withObjects((const OSObject **)&dict, 1, 2); | |
146 | personalities->setObject(sym, arr); | |
147 | arr->release(); | |
148 | } | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | /********************************************************************* | |
152 | * Initialize the IOCatalog object. | |
153 | *********************************************************************/ | |
154 | bool IOCatalogue::init(OSArray * initArray) | |
155 | { | |
156 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
157 | OSObject * obj; | |
158 | ||
159 | if ( !super::init() ) | |
160 | return false; | |
161 | ||
162 | generation = 1; | |
163 | ||
164 | personalities = OSDictionary::withCapacity(32); | |
165 | personalities->setOptions(OSCollection::kSort, OSCollection::kSort); | |
166 | for (unsigned int idx = 0; (obj = initArray->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
167 | { | |
168 | dict = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, obj); | |
169 | if (!dict) continue; | |
170 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(dict); | |
171 | if( 0 == dict->getObject( gIOClassKey )) | |
172 | { | |
173 | IOLog("Missing or bad \"%s\" key\n", | |
174 | gIOClassKey->getCStringNoCopy()); | |
175 | continue; | |
176 | } | |
177 | dict->setObject("KernelConfigTable", kOSBooleanTrue); | |
178 | addPersonality(dict); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | gIOCatalogLock = IORWLockAlloc(); | |
182 | lock = gIOCatalogLock; | |
183 | ||
184 | return true; | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | /********************************************************************* | |
188 | * Release all resources used by IOCatalogue and deallocate. | |
189 | * This will probably never be called. | |
190 | *********************************************************************/ | |
191 | void IOCatalogue::free( void ) | |
192 | { | |
193 | panic(""); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | /********************************************************************* | |
197 | *********************************************************************/ | |
198 | OSOrderedSet * | |
199 | IOCatalogue::findDrivers( | |
200 | IOService * service, | |
201 | SInt32 * generationCount) | |
202 | { | |
203 | OSDictionary * nextTable; | |
204 | OSOrderedSet * set; | |
205 | OSArray * array; | |
206 | const OSMetaClass * meta; | |
207 | unsigned int idx; | |
208 | ||
209 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 1, IOServiceOrdering, | |
210 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); | |
211 | if( !set ) | |
212 | return( 0 ); | |
213 | ||
214 | IORWLockRead(lock); | |
215 | ||
216 | meta = service->getMetaClass(); | |
217 | while (meta) | |
218 | { | |
219 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(meta->getClassNameSymbol()); | |
220 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (nextTable = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
221 | { | |
222 | set->setObject(nextTable); | |
223 | } | |
224 | if (meta == &IOService::gMetaClass) break; | |
225 | meta = meta->getSuperClass(); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | *generationCount = getGenerationCount(); | |
229 | ||
230 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
231 | ||
232 | return( set ); | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | /********************************************************************* | |
236 | * Is personality already in the catalog? | |
237 | *********************************************************************/ | |
238 | OSOrderedSet * | |
239 | IOCatalogue::findDrivers( | |
240 | OSDictionary * matching, | |
241 | SInt32 * generationCount) | |
242 | { | |
243 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; | |
244 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
245 | OSOrderedSet * set; | |
246 | OSArray * array; | |
247 | const OSSymbol * key; | |
248 | unsigned int idx; | |
249 | ||
250 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(matching); | |
251 | ||
252 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 1, IOServiceOrdering, | |
253 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); | |
254 | if (!set) return (0); | |
255 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); | |
256 | if (!iter) | |
257 | { | |
258 | set->release(); | |
259 | return (0); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | IORWLockRead(lock); | |
263 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) | |
264 | { | |
265 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); | |
266 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
267 | { | |
268 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the | |
269 | * "matching" dict to enable general searches. | |
270 | */ | |
271 | if ( dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) | |
272 | set->setObject(dict); | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
275 | *generationCount = getGenerationCount(); | |
276 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
277 | ||
278 | iter->release(); | |
279 | return set; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | /********************************************************************* | |
283 | * Add driver config tables to catalog and start matching process. | |
284 | * | |
285 | * Important that existing personalities are kept (not replaced) | |
286 | * if duplicates found. Personalities can come from OSKext objects | |
287 | * or from userland kext library. We want to minimize distinct | |
288 | * copies between OSKext & IOCatalogue. | |
289 | * | |
290 | * xxx - userlib used to refuse to send personalities with IOKitDebug | |
291 | * xxx - during safe boot. That would be better implemented here. | |
292 | *********************************************************************/ | |
293 | ||
294 | bool IOCatalogue::addDrivers( | |
295 | OSArray * drivers, | |
296 | bool doNubMatching) | |
297 | { | |
298 | bool result = false; | |
299 | OSCollectionIterator * iter = NULL; // must release | |
300 | OSOrderedSet * set = NULL; // must release | |
301 | OSObject * object = NULL; // do not release | |
302 | OSArray * persons = NULL; // do not release | |
303 | ||
304 | persons = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, drivers); | |
305 | if (!persons) { | |
306 | goto finish; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 10, IOServiceOrdering, | |
310 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); | |
311 | if (!set) { | |
312 | goto finish; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(persons); | |
316 | if (!iter) { | |
317 | goto finish; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | /* Start with success; clear it on an error. | |
321 | */ | |
322 | result = true; | |
323 | ||
324 | IORWLockWrite(lock); | |
325 | while ( (object = iter->getNextObject()) ) { | |
326 | ||
327 | // xxx Deleted OSBundleModuleDemand check; will handle in other ways for SL | |
328 | ||
329 | OSDictionary * personality = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, object); | |
330 | ||
331 | SInt count; | |
332 | ||
333 | if (!personality) { | |
334 | IOLog("IOCatalogue::addDrivers() encountered non-dictionary; bailing.\n"); | |
335 | result = false; | |
336 | break; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(personality); | |
340 | ||
341 | // Add driver personality to catalogue. | |
342 | ||
343 | OSArray * array = arrayForPersonality(personality); | |
344 | if (!array) addPersonality(personality); | |
345 | else | |
346 | { | |
347 | count = array->getCount(); | |
348 | while (count--) { | |
349 | OSDictionary * driver; | |
350 | ||
351 | // Be sure not to double up on personalities. | |
352 | driver = (OSDictionary *)array->getObject(count); | |
353 | ||
354 | /* Unlike in other functions, this comparison must be exact! | |
355 | * The catalogue must be able to contain personalities that | |
356 | * are proper supersets of others. | |
357 | * Do not compare just the properties present in one driver | |
358 | * personality or the other. | |
359 | */ | |
360 | if (personality->isEqualTo(driver)) { | |
361 | break; | |
362 | } | |
363 | } | |
364 | if (count >= 0) { | |
365 | // its a dup | |
366 | continue; | |
367 | } | |
368 | result = array->setObject(personality); | |
369 | if (!result) { | |
370 | break; | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | set->setObject(personality); | |
375 | } | |
376 | // Start device matching. | |
377 | if (result && doNubMatching && (set->getCount() > 0)) { | |
378 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); | |
379 | generation++; | |
380 | } | |
381 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
382 | ||
383 | finish: | |
384 | if (set) set->release(); | |
385 | if (iter) iter->release(); | |
386 | ||
387 | return result; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | /********************************************************************* | |
391 | * Remove drivers from the catalog which match the | |
392 | * properties in the matching dictionary. | |
393 | *********************************************************************/ | |
394 | bool | |
395 | IOCatalogue::removeDrivers( | |
396 | OSDictionary * matching, | |
397 | bool doNubMatching) | |
398 | { | |
399 | OSOrderedSet * set; | |
400 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; | |
401 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
402 | OSArray * array; | |
403 | const OSSymbol * key; | |
404 | unsigned int idx; | |
405 | ||
406 | if ( !matching ) | |
407 | return false; | |
408 | ||
409 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, | |
410 | IOServiceOrdering, | |
411 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); | |
412 | if ( !set ) | |
413 | return false; | |
414 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); | |
415 | if (!iter) | |
416 | { | |
417 | set->release(); | |
418 | return (false); | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | IORWLockWrite(lock); | |
422 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) | |
423 | { | |
424 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); | |
425 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
426 | { | |
427 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the | |
428 | * "matching" dict to enable general searches. | |
429 | */ | |
430 | if ( dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) { | |
431 | set->setObject(dict); | |
432 | array->removeObject(idx); | |
433 | idx--; | |
434 | } | |
435 | } | |
436 | // Start device matching. | |
437 | if ( doNubMatching && (set->getCount() > 0) ) { | |
438 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); | |
439 | generation++; | |
440 | } | |
441 | } | |
442 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
443 | ||
444 | set->release(); | |
445 | iter->release(); | |
446 | ||
447 | return true; | |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
450 | // Return the generation count. | |
451 | SInt32 IOCatalogue::getGenerationCount(void) const | |
452 | { | |
453 | return( generation ); | |
454 | } | |
455 | ||
456 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(OSString * moduleName) const | |
457 | { | |
458 | return isModuleLoaded(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy()); | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(const char * moduleName) const | |
462 | { | |
463 | OSReturn ret; | |
464 | ret = OSKext::loadKextWithIdentifier(moduleName); | |
465 | if (kOSKextReturnDeferred == ret) { | |
466 | // a request has been queued but the module isn't necessarily | |
467 | // loaded yet, so stall. | |
468 | return false; | |
469 | } | |
470 | // module is present or never will be | |
471 | return true; | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | // Check to see if module has been loaded already. | |
475 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(OSDictionary * driver) const | |
476 | { | |
477 | OSString * moduleName = NULL; | |
478 | OSString * publisherName = NULL; | |
479 | ||
480 | if ( !driver ) | |
481 | return false; | |
482 | ||
483 | /* The personalities of codeless kexts often contain the bundle ID of the | |
484 | * kext they reference, and not the bundle ID of the codeless kext itself. | |
485 | * The prelinked kernel needs to know the bundle ID of the codeless kext | |
486 | * so it can include these personalities, so OSKext stores that bundle ID | |
487 | * in the IOPersonalityPublisher key, and we record it as requested here. | |
488 | */ | |
489 | publisherName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, | |
490 | driver->getObject(kIOPersonalityPublisherKey)); | |
491 | OSKext::recordIdentifierRequest(publisherName); | |
492 | ||
493 | moduleName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, driver->getObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey)); | |
494 | if ( moduleName ) | |
495 | return isModuleLoaded(moduleName); | |
496 | ||
497 | /* If a personality doesn't hold the "CFBundleIdentifier" key | |
498 | * it is assumed to be an "in-kernel" driver. | |
499 | */ | |
500 | return true; | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
503 | /* This function is called after a module has been loaded. | |
504 | * Is invoked from user client call, ultimately from IOKitLib's | |
505 | * IOCatalogueModuleLoaded(). Sent from kextd. | |
506 | */ | |
507 | void IOCatalogue::moduleHasLoaded(OSString * moduleName) | |
508 | { | |
509 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
510 | ||
511 | dict = OSDictionary::withCapacity(2); | |
512 | dict->setObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey, moduleName); | |
513 | startMatching(dict); | |
514 | dict->release(); | |
515 | ||
516 | (void) OSKext::setDeferredLoadSucceeded(); | |
517 | (void) OSKext::considerRebuildOfPrelinkedKernel(); | |
518 | } | |
519 | ||
520 | void IOCatalogue::moduleHasLoaded(const char * moduleName) | |
521 | { | |
522 | OSString * name; | |
523 | ||
524 | name = OSString::withCString(moduleName); | |
525 | moduleHasLoaded(name); | |
526 | name->release(); | |
527 | } | |
528 | ||
529 | // xxx - return is really OSReturn/kern_return_t | |
530 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::unloadModule(OSString * moduleName) const | |
531 | { | |
532 | return OSKext::removeKextWithIdentifier(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy()); | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
535 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::_terminateDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) | |
536 | { | |
537 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
538 | OSIterator * iter; | |
539 | IOService * service; | |
540 | IOReturn ret; | |
541 | ||
542 | if ( !matching ) | |
543 | return kIOReturnBadArgument; | |
544 | ||
545 | ret = kIOReturnSuccess; | |
546 | dict = 0; | |
547 | iter = IORegistryIterator::iterateOver(gIOServicePlane, | |
548 | kIORegistryIterateRecursively); | |
549 | if ( !iter ) | |
550 | return kIOReturnNoMemory; | |
551 | ||
552 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties( matching ); | |
553 | ||
554 | // terminate instances. | |
555 | do { | |
556 | iter->reset(); | |
557 | while( (service = (IOService *)iter->getNextObject()) ) { | |
558 | dict = service->getPropertyTable(); | |
559 | if ( !dict ) | |
560 | continue; | |
561 | ||
562 | /* Terminate only for personalities that match the matching dictionary. | |
563 | * This comparison must be done with only the keys in the | |
564 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. | |
565 | */ | |
566 | if ( !dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) | |
567 | continue; | |
568 | ||
569 | if ( !service->terminate(kIOServiceRequired|kIOServiceSynchronous) ) { | |
570 | ret = kIOReturnUnsupported; | |
571 | break; | |
572 | } | |
573 | } | |
574 | } while( !service && !iter->isValid()); | |
575 | iter->release(); | |
576 | ||
577 | return ret; | |
578 | } | |
579 | ||
580 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::_removeDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) | |
581 | { | |
582 | IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess; | |
583 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; | |
584 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
585 | OSArray * array; | |
586 | const OSSymbol * key; | |
587 | unsigned int idx; | |
588 | ||
589 | // remove configs from catalog. | |
590 | ||
591 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); | |
592 | if (!iter) return (kIOReturnNoMemory); | |
593 | ||
594 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) | |
595 | { | |
596 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); | |
597 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
598 | { | |
599 | ||
600 | /* Remove from the catalogue's array any personalities | |
601 | * that match the matching dictionary. | |
602 | * This comparison must be done with only the keys in the | |
603 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. | |
604 | */ | |
605 | if (dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching)) | |
606 | { | |
607 | array->removeObject(idx); | |
608 | idx--; | |
609 | } | |
610 | } | |
611 | } | |
612 | iter->release(); | |
613 | ||
614 | return ret; | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) | |
618 | { | |
619 | IOReturn ret; | |
620 | ||
621 | ret = _terminateDrivers(matching); | |
622 | IORWLockWrite(lock); | |
623 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) | |
624 | ret = _removeDrivers(matching); | |
625 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
626 | ||
627 | return ret; | |
628 | } | |
629 | ||
630 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDriversForModule( | |
631 | OSString * moduleName, | |
632 | bool unload) | |
633 | { | |
634 | IOReturn ret; | |
635 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
636 | bool isLoaded = false; | |
637 | ||
638 | /* Check first if the kext currently has any linkage dependents; | |
639 | * in such a case the unload would fail so let's not terminate any | |
640 | * IOServices (since doing so typically results in a panic when there | |
641 | * are loaded dependencies). Note that we aren't locking the kext here | |
642 | * so it might lose or gain dependents by the time we call unloadModule(); | |
643 | * I think that's ok, our unload can fail if a kext comes in on top of | |
644 | * this one even after we've torn down IOService objects. Conversely, | |
645 | * if we fail the unload here and then lose a library, the autounload | |
646 | * thread will get us in short order. | |
647 | */ | |
648 | if (OSKext::isKextWithIdentifierLoaded(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy())) { | |
649 | ||
650 | isLoaded = true; | |
651 | ||
652 | if (!OSKext::canUnloadKextWithIdentifier(moduleName, | |
653 | /* checkClasses */ false)) { | |
654 | ret = kOSKextReturnInUse; | |
655 | goto finish; | |
656 | } | |
657 | } | |
658 | dict = OSDictionary::withCapacity(1); | |
659 | if (!dict) { | |
660 | ret = kIOReturnNoMemory; | |
661 | goto finish; | |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
664 | dict->setObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey, moduleName); | |
665 | ||
666 | ret = _terminateDrivers(dict); | |
667 | ||
668 | /* No goto between IOLock calls! | |
669 | */ | |
670 | IORWLockWrite(lock); | |
671 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) { | |
672 | ret = _removeDrivers(dict); | |
673 | } | |
674 | ||
675 | // Unload the module itself. | |
676 | if (unload && isLoaded && ret == kIOReturnSuccess) { | |
677 | ret = unloadModule(moduleName); | |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
681 | ||
682 | dict->release(); | |
683 | ||
684 | finish: | |
685 | return ret; | |
686 | } | |
687 | ||
688 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDriversForModule( | |
689 | const char * moduleName, | |
690 | bool unload) | |
691 | { | |
692 | OSString * name; | |
693 | IOReturn ret; | |
694 | ||
695 | name = OSString::withCString(moduleName); | |
696 | if ( !name ) | |
697 | return kIOReturnNoMemory; | |
698 | ||
699 | ret = terminateDriversForModule(name, unload); | |
700 | name->release(); | |
701 | ||
702 | return ret; | |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
705 | bool IOCatalogue::startMatching( OSDictionary * matching ) | |
706 | { | |
707 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; | |
708 | OSDictionary * dict; | |
709 | OSOrderedSet * set; | |
710 | OSArray * array; | |
711 | const OSSymbol * key; | |
712 | unsigned int idx; | |
713 | ||
714 | if ( !matching ) | |
715 | return false; | |
716 | ||
717 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, IOServiceOrdering, | |
718 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); | |
719 | if ( !set ) | |
720 | return false; | |
721 | ||
722 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); | |
723 | if (!iter) | |
724 | { | |
725 | set->release(); | |
726 | return false; | |
727 | } | |
728 | ||
729 | IORWLockRead(lock); | |
730 | ||
731 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) | |
732 | { | |
733 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); | |
734 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) | |
735 | { | |
736 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the | |
737 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. | |
738 | */ | |
739 | if (dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching)) { | |
740 | set->setObject(dict); | |
741 | } | |
742 | } | |
743 | } | |
744 | ||
745 | // Start device matching. | |
746 | if ( set->getCount() > 0 ) { | |
747 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); | |
748 | generation++; | |
749 | } | |
750 | ||
751 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
752 | ||
753 | set->release(); | |
754 | iter->release(); | |
755 | ||
756 | return true; | |
757 | } | |
758 | ||
759 | void IOCatalogue::reset(void) | |
760 | { | |
761 | IOCatalogue::resetAndAddDrivers(/* no drivers; true reset */ NULL, | |
762 | /* doMatching */ false); | |
763 | return; | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
766 | bool IOCatalogue::resetAndAddDrivers(OSArray * drivers, bool doNubMatching) | |
767 | { | |
768 | bool result = false; | |
769 | OSArray * newPersonalities = NULL; // do not release | |
770 | OSCollectionIterator * iter = NULL; // must release | |
771 | OSOrderedSet * matchSet = NULL; // must release | |
772 | const OSSymbol * key; | |
773 | OSArray * array; | |
774 | OSDictionary * thisNewPersonality = NULL; // do not release | |
775 | OSDictionary * thisOldPersonality = NULL; // do not release | |
776 | OSDictionary * myKexts = NULL; // must release | |
777 | signed int idx, newIdx; | |
778 | ||
779 | if (drivers) { | |
780 | newPersonalities = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, drivers); | |
781 | if (!newPersonalities) { | |
782 | goto finish; | |
783 | } | |
784 | } | |
785 | matchSet = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, IOServiceOrdering, | |
786 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); | |
787 | if (!matchSet) { | |
788 | goto finish; | |
789 | } | |
790 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); | |
791 | if (!iter) { | |
792 | goto finish; | |
793 | } | |
794 | ||
795 | /* need copy of loaded kexts so we can check if for loaded modules without | |
796 | * taking the OSKext lock. There is a potential of deadlocking if we get | |
797 | * an OSKext via the normal path. See 14672140. | |
798 | */ | |
799 | myKexts = OSKext::copyKexts(); | |
800 | ||
801 | result = true; | |
802 | ||
803 | IOLog("Resetting IOCatalogue.\n"); | |
804 | ||
805 | /* No goto finish from here to unlock. | |
806 | */ | |
807 | IORWLockWrite(lock); | |
808 | ||
809 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) | |
810 | { | |
811 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); | |
812 | if (!array) continue; | |
813 | ||
814 | for (idx = 0; | |
815 | (thisOldPersonality = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); | |
816 | idx++) | |
817 | { | |
818 | if (thisOldPersonality->getObject("KernelConfigTable")) continue; | |
819 | thisNewPersonality = NULL; | |
820 | ||
821 | if (newPersonalities) { | |
822 | for (newIdx = 0; | |
823 | (thisNewPersonality = (OSDictionary *) newPersonalities->getObject(newIdx)); | |
824 | newIdx++) | |
825 | { | |
826 | /* Unlike in other functions, this comparison must be exact! | |
827 | * The catalogue must be able to contain personalities that | |
828 | * are proper supersets of others. | |
829 | * Do not compare just the properties present in one driver | |
830 | * personality or the other. | |
831 | */ | |
832 | if (OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, thisNewPersonality) == NULL) { | |
833 | /* skip thisNewPersonality if it is not an OSDictionary */ | |
834 | continue; | |
835 | } | |
836 | if (thisNewPersonality->isEqualTo(thisOldPersonality)) | |
837 | break; | |
838 | } | |
839 | } | |
840 | if (thisNewPersonality) { | |
841 | // dup, ignore | |
842 | newPersonalities->removeObject(newIdx); | |
843 | } | |
844 | else { | |
845 | // not in new set - remove | |
846 | // only remove dictionary if this module in not loaded - 9953845 | |
847 | if ( isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(myKexts, thisOldPersonality) == false ) { | |
848 | if (matchSet) { | |
849 | matchSet->setObject(thisOldPersonality); | |
850 | } | |
851 | array->removeObject(idx); | |
852 | idx--; | |
853 | } | |
854 | } | |
855 | } // for... | |
856 | } // while... | |
857 | ||
858 | // add new | |
859 | if (newPersonalities) { | |
860 | for (newIdx = 0; | |
861 | (thisNewPersonality = (OSDictionary *) newPersonalities->getObject(newIdx)); | |
862 | newIdx++) | |
863 | { | |
864 | if (OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, thisNewPersonality) == NULL) { | |
865 | /* skip thisNewPersonality if it is not an OSDictionary */ | |
866 | continue; | |
867 | } | |
868 | ||
869 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(thisNewPersonality); | |
870 | addPersonality(thisNewPersonality); | |
871 | matchSet->setObject(thisNewPersonality); | |
872 | } | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
875 | /* Finally, start device matching on all new & removed personalities. | |
876 | */ | |
877 | if (result && doNubMatching && (matchSet->getCount() > 0)) { | |
878 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(matchSet); | |
879 | generation++; | |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
882 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); | |
883 | ||
884 | finish: | |
885 | if (matchSet) matchSet->release(); | |
886 | if (iter) iter->release(); | |
887 | if (myKexts) myKexts->release(); | |
888 | ||
889 | return result; | |
890 | } | |
891 | ||
892 | bool IOCatalogue::serialize(OSSerialize * s) const | |
893 | { | |
894 | if ( !s ) | |
895 | return false; | |
896 | ||
897 | return super::serialize(s); | |
898 | } | |
899 | ||
900 | bool IOCatalogue::serializeData(IOOptionBits kind, OSSerialize * s) const | |
901 | { | |
902 | kern_return_t kr = kIOReturnSuccess; | |
903 | ||
904 | switch ( kind ) | |
905 | { | |
906 | case kIOCatalogGetContents: | |
907 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
908 | break; | |
909 | ||
910 | case kIOCatalogGetModuleDemandList: | |
911 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
912 | break; | |
913 | ||
914 | case kIOCatalogGetCacheMissList: | |
915 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
916 | break; | |
917 | ||
918 | case kIOCatalogGetROMMkextList: | |
919 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
920 | break; | |
921 | ||
922 | default: | |
923 | kr = kIOReturnBadArgument; | |
924 | break; | |
925 | } | |
926 | ||
927 | return kr; | |
928 | } | |
929 | ||
930 | /* isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock - used to check to see if a kext is loaded | |
931 | * without taking the OSKext lock. We use this to avoid the problem | |
932 | * where taking the IOCatalog lock then the OSKext lock will dealock when | |
933 | * a kext load or unload is happening at the same time as IOCatalog changing. | |
934 | * | |
935 | * theKexts - is a dictionary of current kexts (from OSKext::copyKexts) with | |
936 | * key set to the kext bundle ID and value set to an OSKext object | |
937 | * theModuleDict - is an IOKit personality dictionary for a given module (kext) | |
938 | */ | |
939 | static bool isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(OSDictionary *theKexts, | |
940 | OSDictionary *theModuleDict) | |
941 | { | |
942 | bool myResult = false; | |
943 | const OSString * myBundleID = NULL; // do not release | |
944 | OSKext * myKext = NULL; // do not release | |
945 | ||
946 | if (theKexts == NULL || theModuleDict == NULL) { | |
947 | return( myResult ); | |
948 | } | |
949 | ||
950 | // gIOModuleIdentifierKey is "CFBundleIdentifier" | |
951 | myBundleID = OSDynamicCast(OSString, | |
952 | theModuleDict->getObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey)); | |
953 | if (myBundleID == NULL) { | |
954 | return( myResult ); | |
955 | } | |
956 | ||
957 | myKext = OSDynamicCast(OSKext, theKexts->getObject(myBundleID->getCStringNoCopy())); | |
958 | if (myKext) { | |
959 | myResult = myKext->isLoaded(); | |
960 | } | |
961 | ||
962 | return( myResult ); | |
963 | } | |
964 | ||
965 | ||
966 | #if PRAGMA_MARK | |
967 | #pragma mark Obsolete Kext Loading Stuff | |
968 | #endif | |
969 | /********************************************************************* | |
970 | ********************************************************************** | |
971 | *** BINARY COMPATIBILITY SECTION *** | |
972 | ********************************************************************** | |
973 | ********************************************************************** | |
974 | * These functions are no longer used are necessary for C++ binary | |
975 | * compatibility on i386. | |
976 | **********************************************************************/ |