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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the | |
10 | * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or | |
11 | * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating | |
12 | * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or | |
13 | * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license | |
14 | * agreement. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
17 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
18 | * file. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
21 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
22 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
23 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
24 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
25 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
26 | * limitations under the License. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@ | |
29 | */ | |
30 | /* Copyright (c) 1991 NeXT Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * File: architecture/i386/reg_help.h | |
33 | * Author: Mike DeMoney, NeXT Computer, Inc. | |
34 | * Modified for i386 by: Bruce Martin, NeXT Computer, Inc. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * This header file defines cpp macros useful for defining | |
37 | * machine register and doing machine-level operations. | |
38 | * | |
39 | * HISTORY | |
40 | * 10-Mar-92 Bruce Martin (bmartin@next.com) | |
41 | * Adapted to i386 | |
42 | * 23-Jan-91 Mike DeMoney (mike@next.com) | |
43 | * Created. | |
44 | */ | |
45 | ||
46 | #ifndef _ARCH_I386_REG_HELP_H_ | |
47 | #define _ARCH_I386_REG_HELP_H_ | |
48 | ||
49 | /* Bitfield definition aid */ | |
50 | #define BITS_WIDTH(msb, lsb) ((msb)-(lsb)+1) | |
51 | #define BIT_WIDTH(pos) (1) /* mostly to record the position */ | |
52 | ||
53 | /* Mask creation */ | |
54 | #define MKMASK(width, offset) (((unsigned)-1)>>(32-(width))<<(offset)) | |
55 | #define BITSMASK(msb, lsb) MKMASK(BITS_WIDTH(msb, lsb), lsb & 0x1f) | |
56 | #define BITMASK(pos) MKMASK(BIT_WIDTH(pos), pos & 0x1f) | |
57 | ||
58 | /* Register addresses */ | |
59 | #if __ASSEMBLER__ | |
60 | # define REG_ADDR(type, addr) (addr) | |
61 | #else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
62 | # define REG_ADDR(type, addr) (*(volatile type *)(addr)) | |
63 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
64 | ||
65 | /* Cast a register to be an unsigned */ | |
66 | #define CONTENTS(foo) (*(unsigned *) &(foo)) | |
67 | ||
68 | /* Stack pointer must always be a multiple of 4 */ | |
69 | #define STACK_INCR 4 | |
70 | #define ROUND_FRAME(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + STACK_INCR - 1) & ~(STACK_INCR-1)) | |
71 | ||
72 | /* STRINGIFY -- perform all possible substitutions, then stringify */ | |
73 | #define __STR(x) #x /* just a helper macro */ | |
74 | #define STRINGIFY(x) __STR(x) | |
75 | ||
76 | /* | |
77 | * REG_PAIR_DEF -- define a register pair | |
78 | * Register pairs are appropriately aligned to allow access via | |
79 | * ld.d and st.d. | |
80 | * | |
81 | * Usage: | |
82 | * struct foo { | |
83 | * REG_PAIR_DEF( | |
84 | * bar_t *, barp, | |
85 | * afu_t, afu | |
86 | * ); | |
87 | * }; | |
88 | * | |
89 | * Access to individual entries of the pair is via the REG_PAIR | |
90 | * macro (below). | |
91 | */ | |
92 | #define REG_PAIR_DEF(type0, name0, type1, name1) \ | |
93 | struct { \ | |
94 | type0 name0 __attribute__(( aligned(8) )); \ | |
95 | type1 name1; \ | |
96 | } name0##_##name1 | |
97 | ||
98 | /* | |
99 | * REG_PAIR -- Macro to define names for accessing individual registers | |
100 | * of register pairs. | |
101 | * | |
102 | * Usage: | |
103 | * arg0 is first element of pair | |
104 | * arg1 is second element of pair | |
105 | * arg2 is desired element of pair | |
106 | * eg: | |
107 | * #define foo_barp REG_PAIR(barp, afu, afu) | |
108 | */ | |
109 | #define REG_PAIR(name0, name1, the_name) \ | |
110 | name0##_##name1.the_name | |
111 | ||
112 | #endif /* _ARCH_I386_REG_HELP_H_ */ |