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1.\" $NetBSD: statfs.2,v 1.10 1995/06/29 11:40:48 cgd Exp $
2.\"
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34.\" @(#)statfs.2 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/11/94
35.\"
36.Dd February 11, 1994
37.Dt STATFS 2
38.Os
39.Sh NAME
40.Nm statfs
41.Nd get file system statistics
42.Sh SYNOPSIS
43.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
44.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
45.Ft int
46.Fn statfs "const char *path" "struct statfs *buf"
47.Ft int
48.Fn fstatfs "int fd" "struct statfs *buf"
49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50.Fn Statfs
51returns information about a mounted file system.
52.Fa Path
53is the path name of any file within the mounted file system.
54.Fa Buf
55is a pointer to a statfs structure defined as follows:
56.Bd -literal
57typedef struct { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;
58
59#define MFSNAMELEN 15 /* length of fs type name, not inc. nul */
60#define MNAMELEN 90 /* length of buffer for returned name */
61
62struct statfs {
63 short f_otype; /* type of file system (reserved: zero) */
64 short f_oflags; /* copy of mount flags (reserved: zero) */
65 long f_bsize; /* fundamental file system block size */
66 long f_iosize; /* optimal transfer block size */
67 long f_blocks; /* total data blocks in file system */
68 long f_bfree; /* free blocks in fs */
69 long f_bavail; /* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
70 long f_files; /* total file nodes in file system */
71 long f_ffree; /* free file nodes in fs */
72 fsid_t f_fsid; /* file system id (super-user only) */
73 uid_t f_owner; /* user that mounted the file system */
74 short f_reserved1; /* reserved for future use */
75 short f_type; /* type of file system (reserved) */
76 long f_flags; /* copy of mount flags (reserved) */
77 long f_reserved2[2]; /* reserved for future use */
78 char f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN]; /* fs type name */
79 char f_mntonname[MNAMELEN]; /* directory on which mounted */
80 char f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN]; /* mounted file system */
81 char f_reserved3; /* reserved for future use */
82 long f_reserved4[4]; /* reserved for future use */
83};
84.Ed
85.Pp
86Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
87.Fn Fstatfs
88returns the same information about an open file referenced by descriptor
89.Fa fd .
90.Sh RETURN VALUES
91Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
92Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
93.Va errno
94is set to indicate the error.
95.Sh ERRORS
96.Fn Statfs
97fails if one or more of the following are true:
98.Bl -tag -width Er
99.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
100A component of the path prefix of
101.Fa Path
102is not a directory.
103.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
104The length of a component of
105.Fa path
106exceeds
107.Dv {NAME_MAX}
108characters, or the length of
109.Fa path
110exceeds
111.Dv {PATH_MAX}
112characters.
113.It Bq Er ENOENT
114The file referred to by
115.Fa path
116does not exist.
117.It Bq Er EACCES
118Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix of
119.Fa path .
120.It Bq Er ELOOP
121Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating
122.Fa path .
123.It Bq Er EFAULT
124.Fa Buf
125or
126.Fa path
127points to an invalid address.
128.It Bq Er EIO
129An
130.Tn I/O
131error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
132.El
133.Pp
134.Fn Fstatfs
135fails if one or more of the following are true:
136.Bl -tag -width Er
137.It Bq Er EBADF
138.Fa fd
139is not a valid open file descriptor.
140.It Bq Er EFAULT
141.Fa Buf
142points to an invalid address.
143.It Bq Er EIO
144An
145.Tn I/O
146error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
147.El
148.Sh HISTORY
149The
150.Fn statfs
151function first appeared in 4.4BSD.