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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
31 | /* | |
32 | * Mach Operating System | |
33 | * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University | |
34 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
37 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
38 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
39 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
40 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
41 | * | |
42 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
43 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
44 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
45 | * | |
46 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
47 | * | |
48 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
49 | * School of Computer Science | |
50 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
51 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
52 | * | |
53 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
54 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | /* | |
57 | */ | |
58 | /* | |
59 | * File: ipc/ipc_entry.c | |
60 | * Author: Rich Draves | |
61 | * Date: 1989 | |
62 | * | |
63 | * Primitive functions to manipulate translation entries. | |
64 | */ | |
65 | ||
66 | #include <mach_kdb.h> | |
67 | #include <mach_debug.h> | |
68 | ||
69 | #include <mach/kern_return.h> | |
70 | #include <mach/port.h> | |
71 | #include <kern/assert.h> | |
72 | #include <kern/sched_prim.h> | |
73 | #include <kern/zalloc.h> | |
74 | #include <kern/misc_protos.h> | |
75 | #if MACH_KDB | |
76 | #include <kern/task.h> | |
77 | #endif | |
78 | #include <ipc/port.h> | |
79 | #include <ipc/ipc_entry.h> | |
80 | #include <ipc/ipc_space.h> | |
81 | #include <ipc/ipc_splay.h> | |
82 | #include <ipc/ipc_object.h> | |
83 | #include <ipc/ipc_hash.h> | |
84 | #include <ipc/ipc_table.h> | |
85 | #include <ipc/ipc_port.h> | |
86 | #include <string.h> | |
87 | ||
88 | zone_t ipc_tree_entry_zone; | |
89 | ||
90 | ||
91 | ||
92 | /* | |
93 | * Forward declarations | |
94 | */ | |
95 | boolean_t ipc_entry_tree_collision( | |
96 | ipc_space_t space, | |
97 | mach_port_name_t name); | |
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Routine: ipc_entry_tree_collision | |
101 | * Purpose: | |
102 | * Checks if "name" collides with an allocated name | |
103 | * in the space's tree. That is, returns TRUE | |
104 | * if the splay tree contains a name with the same | |
105 | * index as "name". | |
106 | * Conditions: | |
107 | * The space is locked (read or write) and active. | |
108 | */ | |
109 | ||
110 | boolean_t | |
111 | ipc_entry_tree_collision( | |
112 | ipc_space_t space, | |
113 | mach_port_name_t name) | |
114 | { | |
115 | mach_port_index_t index; | |
116 | mach_port_name_t lower, upper; | |
117 | ||
118 | assert(space->is_active); | |
119 | ||
120 | /* | |
121 | * Check if we collide with the next smaller name | |
122 | * or the next larger name. | |
123 | */ | |
124 | ||
125 | ipc_splay_tree_bounds(&space->is_tree, name, &lower, &upper); | |
126 | ||
127 | index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(name); | |
128 | return (((lower != (mach_port_name_t)~0) && | |
129 | (MACH_PORT_INDEX(lower) == index)) || | |
130 | ((upper != 0) && (MACH_PORT_INDEX(upper) == index))); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | /* | |
134 | * Routine: ipc_entry_lookup | |
135 | * Purpose: | |
136 | * Searches for an entry, given its name. | |
137 | * Conditions: | |
138 | * The space must be read or write locked throughout. | |
139 | * The space must be active. | |
140 | */ | |
141 | ||
142 | ipc_entry_t | |
143 | ipc_entry_lookup( | |
144 | ipc_space_t space, | |
145 | mach_port_name_t name) | |
146 | { | |
147 | mach_port_index_t index; | |
148 | ipc_entry_t entry; | |
149 | ||
150 | assert(space->is_active); | |
151 | ||
152 | ||
153 | index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(name); | |
154 | /* | |
155 | * If space is fast, we assume no splay tree and name within table | |
156 | * bounds, but still check generation numbers (if enabled) and | |
157 | * look for null entries. | |
158 | */ | |
159 | if (is_fast_space(space)) { | |
160 | entry = &space->is_table[index]; | |
161 | if (IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits) != MACH_PORT_GEN(name) || | |
162 | IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits) == MACH_PORT_TYPE_NONE) | |
163 | entry = IE_NULL; | |
164 | } | |
165 | else | |
166 | if (index < space->is_table_size) { | |
167 | entry = &space->is_table[index]; | |
168 | if (IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits) != MACH_PORT_GEN(name)) | |
169 | if (entry->ie_bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION) { | |
170 | assert(space->is_tree_total > 0); | |
171 | goto tree_lookup; | |
172 | } else | |
173 | entry = IE_NULL; | |
174 | else if (IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits) == MACH_PORT_TYPE_NONE) | |
175 | entry = IE_NULL; | |
176 | } else if (space->is_tree_total == 0) | |
177 | entry = IE_NULL; | |
178 | else { | |
179 | tree_lookup: | |
180 | entry = (ipc_entry_t) | |
181 | ipc_splay_tree_lookup(&space->is_tree, name); | |
182 | /* with sub-space introduction, an entry may appear in */ | |
183 | /* the splay tree and yet not show rights for this subspace */ | |
184 | if(entry != IE_NULL) { | |
185 | if(!(IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits))) | |
186 | entry = IE_NULL; | |
187 | } | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | assert((entry == IE_NULL) || IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits)); | |
191 | return entry; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | /* | |
195 | * Routine: ipc_entry_get | |
196 | * Purpose: | |
197 | * Tries to allocate an entry out of the space. | |
198 | * Conditions: | |
199 | * The space is write-locked and active throughout. | |
200 | * An object may be locked. Will not allocate memory. | |
201 | * Returns: | |
202 | * KERN_SUCCESS A free entry was found. | |
203 | * KERN_NO_SPACE No entry allocated. | |
204 | */ | |
205 | ||
206 | kern_return_t | |
207 | ipc_entry_get( | |
208 | ipc_space_t space, | |
209 | mach_port_name_t *namep, | |
210 | ipc_entry_t *entryp) | |
211 | { | |
212 | ipc_entry_t table; | |
213 | mach_port_index_t first_free; | |
214 | ipc_entry_t free_entry; | |
215 | ||
216 | assert(space->is_active); | |
217 | ||
218 | { | |
219 | table = space->is_table; | |
220 | first_free = table->ie_next; | |
221 | ||
222 | if (first_free == 0) | |
223 | return KERN_NO_SPACE; | |
224 | ||
225 | free_entry = &table[first_free]; | |
226 | table->ie_next = free_entry->ie_next; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | * Initialize the new entry. We need only | |
231 | * increment the generation number and clear ie_request. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | { | |
234 | mach_port_name_t new_name; | |
235 | mach_port_gen_t gen; | |
236 | ||
237 | gen = IE_BITS_NEW_GEN(free_entry->ie_bits); | |
238 | free_entry->ie_bits = gen; | |
239 | free_entry->ie_request = 0; | |
240 | ||
241 | /* | |
242 | * The new name can't be MACH_PORT_NULL because index | |
243 | * is non-zero. It can't be MACH_PORT_DEAD because | |
244 | * the table isn't allowed to grow big enough. | |
245 | * (See comment in ipc/ipc_table.h.) | |
246 | */ | |
247 | new_name = MACH_PORT_MAKE(first_free, gen); | |
248 | assert(MACH_PORT_VALID(new_name)); | |
249 | *namep = new_name; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | assert(free_entry->ie_object == IO_NULL); | |
253 | ||
254 | *entryp = free_entry; | |
255 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /* | |
259 | * Routine: ipc_entry_alloc | |
260 | * Purpose: | |
261 | * Allocate an entry out of the space. | |
262 | * Conditions: | |
263 | * The space is not locked before, but it is write-locked after | |
264 | * if the call is successful. May allocate memory. | |
265 | * Returns: | |
266 | * KERN_SUCCESS An entry was allocated. | |
267 | * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead. | |
268 | * KERN_NO_SPACE No room for an entry in the space. | |
269 | * KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE Couldn't allocate memory for an entry. | |
270 | */ | |
271 | ||
272 | kern_return_t | |
273 | ipc_entry_alloc( | |
274 | ipc_space_t space, | |
275 | mach_port_name_t *namep, | |
276 | ipc_entry_t *entryp) | |
277 | { | |
278 | kern_return_t kr; | |
279 | ||
280 | is_write_lock(space); | |
281 | ||
282 | for (;;) { | |
283 | if (!space->is_active) { | |
284 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
285 | return KERN_INVALID_TASK; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | kr = ipc_entry_get(space, namep, entryp); | |
289 | if (kr == KERN_SUCCESS) | |
290 | return kr; | |
291 | ||
292 | kr = ipc_entry_grow_table(space, ITS_SIZE_NONE); | |
293 | if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
294 | return kr; /* space is unlocked */ | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | /* | |
299 | * Routine: ipc_entry_alloc_name | |
300 | * Purpose: | |
301 | * Allocates/finds an entry with a specific name. | |
302 | * If an existing entry is returned, its type will be nonzero. | |
303 | * Conditions: | |
304 | * The space is not locked before, but it is write-locked after | |
305 | * if the call is successful. May allocate memory. | |
306 | * Returns: | |
307 | * KERN_SUCCESS Found existing entry with same name. | |
308 | * KERN_SUCCESS Allocated a new entry. | |
309 | * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead. | |
310 | * KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE Couldn't allocate memory. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | ||
313 | kern_return_t | |
314 | ipc_entry_alloc_name( | |
315 | ipc_space_t space, | |
316 | mach_port_name_t name, | |
317 | ipc_entry_t *entryp) | |
318 | { | |
319 | mach_port_index_t index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(name); | |
320 | mach_port_gen_t gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(name); | |
321 | ipc_tree_entry_t tentry = ITE_NULL; | |
322 | ||
323 | assert(MACH_PORT_VALID(name)); | |
324 | ||
325 | ||
326 | is_write_lock(space); | |
327 | ||
328 | for (;;) { | |
329 | ipc_entry_t entry; | |
330 | ipc_tree_entry_t tentry2; | |
331 | ipc_table_size_t its; | |
332 | ||
333 | if (!space->is_active) { | |
334 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
335 | if (tentry) ite_free(tentry); | |
336 | return KERN_INVALID_TASK; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | /* | |
340 | * If we are under the table cutoff, | |
341 | * there are usually four cases: | |
342 | * 1) The entry is reserved (index 0) | |
343 | * 2) The entry is inuse, for the same name | |
344 | * 3) The entry is inuse, for a different name | |
345 | * 4) The entry is free | |
346 | * For a task with a "fast" IPC space, we disallow | |
347 | * cases 1) and 3), because ports cannot be renamed. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | if (index < space->is_table_size) { | |
350 | ipc_entry_t table = space->is_table; | |
351 | ||
352 | entry = &table[index]; | |
353 | ||
354 | if (index == 0) { | |
355 | assert(!IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits)); | |
356 | assert(!IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits)); | |
357 | } else if (IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits)) { | |
358 | if (IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits) == gen) { | |
359 | *entryp = entry; | |
360 | assert(!tentry); | |
361 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
362 | } | |
363 | } else { | |
364 | mach_port_index_t free_index, next_index; | |
365 | ||
366 | /* | |
367 | * Rip the entry out of the free list. | |
368 | */ | |
369 | ||
370 | for (free_index = 0; | |
371 | (next_index = table[free_index].ie_next) | |
372 | != index; | |
373 | free_index = next_index) | |
374 | continue; | |
375 | ||
376 | table[free_index].ie_next = | |
377 | table[next_index].ie_next; | |
378 | ||
379 | entry->ie_bits = gen; | |
380 | entry->ie_request = 0; | |
381 | *entryp = entry; | |
382 | ||
383 | assert(entry->ie_object == IO_NULL); | |
384 | if (is_fast_space(space)) | |
385 | assert(!tentry); | |
386 | else if (tentry) | |
387 | ite_free(tentry); | |
388 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
389 | } | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | /* | |
393 | * In a fast space, ipc_entry_alloc_name may be | |
394 | * used only to add a right to a port name already | |
395 | * known in this space. | |
396 | */ | |
397 | if (is_fast_space(space)) { | |
398 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
399 | assert(!tentry); | |
400 | return KERN_FAILURE; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | /* | |
404 | * Before trying to allocate any memory, | |
405 | * check if the entry already exists in the tree. | |
406 | * This avoids spurious resource errors. | |
407 | * The splay tree makes a subsequent lookup/insert | |
408 | * of the same name cheap, so this costs little. | |
409 | */ | |
410 | ||
411 | if ((space->is_tree_total > 0) && | |
412 | ((tentry2 = ipc_splay_tree_lookup(&space->is_tree, name)) | |
413 | != ITE_NULL)) { | |
414 | assert(tentry2->ite_space == space); | |
415 | assert(IE_BITS_TYPE(tentry2->ite_bits)); | |
416 | ||
417 | *entryp = &tentry2->ite_entry; | |
418 | if (tentry) ite_free(tentry); | |
419 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | its = space->is_table_next; | |
423 | ||
424 | /* | |
425 | * Check if the table should be grown. | |
426 | * | |
427 | * Note that if space->is_table_size == its->its_size, | |
428 | * then we won't ever try to grow the table. | |
429 | * | |
430 | * Note that we are optimistically assuming that name | |
431 | * doesn't collide with any existing names. (So if | |
432 | * it were entered into the tree, is_tree_small would | |
433 | * be incremented.) This is OK, because even in that | |
434 | * case, we don't lose memory by growing the table. | |
435 | */ | |
436 | if ((space->is_table_size <= index) && | |
437 | (index < its->its_size) && | |
438 | (((its->its_size - space->is_table_size) * | |
439 | sizeof(struct ipc_entry)) < | |
440 | ((space->is_tree_small + 1) * | |
441 | sizeof(struct ipc_tree_entry)))) { | |
442 | kern_return_t kr; | |
443 | ||
444 | /* | |
445 | * Can save space by growing the table. | |
446 | * Because the space will be unlocked, | |
447 | * we must restart. | |
448 | */ | |
449 | ||
450 | kr = ipc_entry_grow_table(space, ITS_SIZE_NONE); | |
451 | assert(kr != KERN_NO_SPACE); | |
452 | if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
453 | /* space is unlocked */ | |
454 | if (tentry) ite_free(tentry); | |
455 | return kr; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | continue; | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | /* | |
462 | * If a splay-tree entry was allocated previously, | |
463 | * go ahead and insert it into the tree. | |
464 | */ | |
465 | ||
466 | if (tentry != ITE_NULL) { | |
467 | ||
468 | space->is_tree_total++; | |
469 | ||
470 | if (index < space->is_table_size) { | |
471 | entry = &space->is_table[index]; | |
472 | entry->ie_bits |= IE_BITS_COLLISION; | |
473 | } else if ((index < its->its_size) && | |
474 | !ipc_entry_tree_collision(space, name)) | |
475 | space->is_tree_small++; | |
476 | ||
477 | ipc_splay_tree_insert(&space->is_tree, name, tentry); | |
478 | tentry->ite_bits = 0; | |
479 | tentry->ite_request = 0; | |
480 | tentry->ite_object = IO_NULL; | |
481 | tentry->ite_space = space; | |
482 | *entryp = &tentry->ite_entry; | |
483 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | /* | |
487 | * Allocate a tree entry and try again. | |
488 | */ | |
489 | ||
490 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
491 | tentry = ite_alloc(); | |
492 | if (tentry == ITE_NULL) | |
493 | return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; | |
494 | is_write_lock(space); | |
495 | } | |
496 | } | |
497 | ||
498 | /* | |
499 | * Routine: ipc_entry_dealloc | |
500 | * Purpose: | |
501 | * Deallocates an entry from a space. | |
502 | * Conditions: | |
503 | * The space must be write-locked throughout. | |
504 | * The space must be active. | |
505 | */ | |
506 | ||
507 | void | |
508 | ipc_entry_dealloc( | |
509 | ipc_space_t space, | |
510 | mach_port_name_t name, | |
511 | ipc_entry_t entry) | |
512 | { | |
513 | ipc_entry_t table; | |
514 | ipc_entry_num_t size; | |
515 | mach_port_index_t index; | |
516 | ||
517 | assert(space->is_active); | |
518 | assert(entry->ie_object == IO_NULL); | |
519 | assert(entry->ie_request == 0); | |
520 | ||
521 | index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(name); | |
522 | table = space->is_table; | |
523 | size = space->is_table_size; | |
524 | ||
525 | if (is_fast_space(space)) { | |
526 | assert(index < size); | |
527 | assert(entry == &table[index]); | |
528 | assert(IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits) == MACH_PORT_GEN(name)); | |
529 | assert(!(entry->ie_bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION)); | |
530 | entry->ie_bits &= IE_BITS_GEN_MASK; | |
531 | entry->ie_next = table->ie_next; | |
532 | table->ie_next = index; | |
533 | return; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
536 | ||
537 | if ((index < size) && (entry == &table[index])) { | |
538 | assert(IE_BITS_GEN(entry->ie_bits) == MACH_PORT_GEN(name)); | |
539 | ||
540 | if (entry->ie_bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION) { | |
541 | struct ipc_splay_tree small, collisions; | |
542 | ipc_tree_entry_t tentry; | |
543 | mach_port_name_t tname; | |
544 | boolean_t pick; | |
545 | ipc_object_t obj; | |
546 | ||
547 | /* must move an entry from tree to table */ | |
548 | ||
549 | ipc_splay_tree_split(&space->is_tree, | |
550 | MACH_PORT_MAKE(index+1, 0), | |
551 | &collisions); | |
552 | ipc_splay_tree_split(&collisions, | |
553 | MACH_PORT_MAKE(index, 0), | |
554 | &small); | |
555 | ||
556 | pick = ipc_splay_tree_pick(&collisions, | |
557 | &tname, &tentry); | |
558 | assert(pick); | |
559 | assert(MACH_PORT_INDEX(tname) == index); | |
560 | ||
561 | entry->ie_object = obj = tentry->ite_object; | |
562 | entry->ie_bits = tentry->ite_bits|MACH_PORT_GEN(tname); | |
563 | entry->ie_request = tentry->ite_request; | |
564 | ||
565 | assert(tentry->ite_space == space); | |
566 | ||
567 | if (IE_BITS_TYPE(tentry->ite_bits)==MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND) { | |
568 | ipc_hash_global_delete(space, obj, | |
569 | tname, tentry); | |
570 | ipc_hash_local_insert(space, obj, | |
571 | index, entry); | |
572 | } | |
573 | ||
574 | ipc_splay_tree_delete(&collisions, tname, tentry); | |
575 | ||
576 | assert(space->is_tree_total > 0); | |
577 | space->is_tree_total--; | |
578 | ||
579 | /* check if collision bit should still be on */ | |
580 | ||
581 | pick = ipc_splay_tree_pick(&collisions, | |
582 | &tname, &tentry); | |
583 | if (pick) { | |
584 | entry->ie_bits |= IE_BITS_COLLISION; | |
585 | ipc_splay_tree_join(&space->is_tree, | |
586 | &collisions); | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
589 | ipc_splay_tree_join(&space->is_tree, &small); | |
590 | ||
591 | } else { | |
592 | entry->ie_bits &= IE_BITS_GEN_MASK; | |
593 | entry->ie_next = table->ie_next; | |
594 | table->ie_next = index; | |
595 | } | |
596 | ||
597 | } else { | |
598 | ipc_tree_entry_t tentry = (ipc_tree_entry_t) entry; | |
599 | ||
600 | assert(tentry->ite_space == space); | |
601 | ||
602 | ipc_splay_tree_delete(&space->is_tree, name, tentry); | |
603 | ||
604 | assert(space->is_tree_total > 0); | |
605 | space->is_tree_total--; | |
606 | ||
607 | if (index < size) { | |
608 | ipc_entry_t ientry = &table[index]; | |
609 | ||
610 | assert(ientry->ie_bits & IE_BITS_COLLISION); | |
611 | ||
612 | if (!ipc_entry_tree_collision(space, name)) | |
613 | ientry->ie_bits &= ~IE_BITS_COLLISION; | |
614 | ||
615 | } else if ((index < space->is_table_next->its_size) && | |
616 | !ipc_entry_tree_collision(space, name)) { | |
617 | ||
618 | assert(space->is_tree_small > 0); | |
619 | ||
620 | space->is_tree_small--; | |
621 | } | |
622 | } | |
623 | } | |
624 | ||
625 | /* | |
626 | * Routine: ipc_entry_grow_table | |
627 | * Purpose: | |
628 | * Grows the table in a space. | |
629 | * Conditions: | |
630 | * The space must be write-locked and active before. | |
631 | * If successful, it is also returned locked. | |
632 | * Allocates memory. | |
633 | * Returns: | |
634 | * KERN_SUCCESS Grew the table. | |
635 | * KERN_SUCCESS Somebody else grew the table. | |
636 | * KERN_SUCCESS The space died. | |
637 | * KERN_NO_SPACE Table has maximum size already. | |
638 | * KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE Couldn't allocate a new table. | |
639 | */ | |
640 | ||
641 | kern_return_t | |
642 | ipc_entry_grow_table( | |
643 | ipc_space_t space, | |
644 | ipc_table_elems_t target_size) | |
645 | { | |
646 | ipc_entry_num_t osize, size, nsize, psize; | |
647 | ||
648 | do { | |
649 | boolean_t reallocated=FALSE; | |
650 | ||
651 | ipc_entry_t otable, table; | |
652 | ipc_table_size_t oits, its, nits; | |
653 | mach_port_index_t i, free_index; | |
654 | ||
655 | assert(space->is_active); | |
656 | ||
657 | if (space->is_growing) { | |
658 | /* | |
659 | * Somebody else is growing the table. | |
660 | * We just wait for them to finish. | |
661 | */ | |
662 | ||
663 | is_write_sleep(space); | |
664 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
665 | } | |
666 | ||
667 | otable = space->is_table; | |
668 | ||
669 | its = space->is_table_next; | |
670 | size = its->its_size; | |
671 | ||
672 | /* | |
673 | * Since is_table_next points to the next natural size | |
674 | * we can identify the current size entry. | |
675 | */ | |
676 | oits = its - 1; | |
677 | osize = oits->its_size; | |
678 | ||
679 | /* | |
680 | * If there is no target size, then the new size is simply | |
681 | * specified by is_table_next. If there is a target | |
682 | * size, then search for the next entry. | |
683 | */ | |
684 | if (target_size != ITS_SIZE_NONE) { | |
685 | if (target_size <= osize) { | |
686 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
687 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
688 | } | |
689 | ||
690 | psize = osize; | |
691 | while ((psize != size) && (target_size > size)) { | |
692 | psize = size; | |
693 | its++; | |
694 | size = its->its_size; | |
695 | } | |
696 | if (psize == size) { | |
697 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
698 | return KERN_NO_SPACE; | |
699 | } | |
700 | } | |
701 | ||
702 | if (osize == size) { | |
703 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
704 | return KERN_NO_SPACE; | |
705 | } | |
706 | ||
707 | nits = its + 1; | |
708 | nsize = nits->its_size; | |
709 | ||
710 | assert((osize < size) && (size <= nsize)); | |
711 | ||
712 | /* | |
713 | * OK, we'll attempt to grow the table. | |
714 | * The realloc requires that the old table | |
715 | * remain in existence. | |
716 | */ | |
717 | ||
718 | space->is_growing = TRUE; | |
719 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
720 | ||
721 | if (it_entries_reallocable(oits)) { | |
722 | table = it_entries_realloc(oits, otable, its); | |
723 | reallocated=TRUE; | |
724 | } | |
725 | else { | |
726 | table = it_entries_alloc(its); | |
727 | } | |
728 | ||
729 | is_write_lock(space); | |
730 | space->is_growing = FALSE; | |
731 | ||
732 | /* | |
733 | * We need to do a wakeup on the space, | |
734 | * to rouse waiting threads. We defer | |
735 | * this until the space is unlocked, | |
736 | * because we don't want them to spin. | |
737 | */ | |
738 | ||
739 | if (table == IE_NULL) { | |
740 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
741 | thread_wakeup((event_t) space); | |
742 | return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; | |
743 | } | |
744 | ||
745 | if (!space->is_active) { | |
746 | /* | |
747 | * The space died while it was unlocked. | |
748 | */ | |
749 | ||
750 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
751 | thread_wakeup((event_t) space); | |
752 | it_entries_free(its, table); | |
753 | is_write_lock(space); | |
754 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
755 | } | |
756 | ||
757 | assert(space->is_table == otable); | |
758 | assert((space->is_table_next == its) || | |
759 | (target_size != ITS_SIZE_NONE)); | |
760 | assert(space->is_table_size == osize); | |
761 | ||
762 | space->is_table = table; | |
763 | space->is_table_size = size; | |
764 | space->is_table_next = nits; | |
765 | ||
766 | /* | |
767 | * If we did a realloc, it remapped the data. | |
768 | * Otherwise we copy by hand first. Then we have | |
769 | * to zero the new part and the old local hash | |
770 | * values. | |
771 | */ | |
772 | if (!reallocated) | |
773 | (void) memcpy((void *) table, (const void *) otable, | |
774 | osize * (sizeof(struct ipc_entry))); | |
775 | ||
776 | for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) | |
777 | table[i].ie_index = 0; | |
778 | ||
779 | (void) memset((void *) (table + osize) , 0, | |
780 | ((size - osize) * (sizeof(struct ipc_entry)))); | |
781 | ||
782 | /* | |
783 | * Put old entries into the reverse hash table. | |
784 | */ | |
785 | for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) { | |
786 | ipc_entry_t entry = &table[i]; | |
787 | ||
788 | if (IE_BITS_TYPE(entry->ie_bits)==MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND) { | |
789 | ipc_hash_local_insert(space, entry->ie_object, | |
790 | i, entry); | |
791 | } | |
792 | } | |
793 | ||
794 | /* | |
795 | * If there are entries in the splay tree, | |
796 | * then we have work to do: | |
797 | * 1) transfer entries to the table | |
798 | * 2) update is_tree_small | |
799 | */ | |
800 | assert(!is_fast_space(space) || space->is_tree_total == 0); | |
801 | if (space->is_tree_total > 0) { | |
802 | mach_port_index_t index; | |
803 | boolean_t delete; | |
804 | struct ipc_splay_tree ignore; | |
805 | struct ipc_splay_tree move; | |
806 | struct ipc_splay_tree small; | |
807 | ipc_entry_num_t nosmall; | |
808 | ipc_tree_entry_t tentry; | |
809 | ||
810 | /* | |
811 | * The splay tree divides into four regions, | |
812 | * based on the index of the entries: | |
813 | * 1) 0 <= index < osize | |
814 | * 2) osize <= index < size | |
815 | * 3) size <= index < nsize | |
816 | * 4) nsize <= index | |
817 | * | |
818 | * Entries in the first part are ignored. | |
819 | * Entries in the second part, that don't | |
820 | * collide, are moved into the table. | |
821 | * Entries in the third part, that don't | |
822 | * collide, are counted for is_tree_small. | |
823 | * Entries in the fourth part are ignored. | |
824 | */ | |
825 | ||
826 | ipc_splay_tree_split(&space->is_tree, | |
827 | MACH_PORT_MAKE(nsize, 0), | |
828 | &small); | |
829 | ipc_splay_tree_split(&small, | |
830 | MACH_PORT_MAKE(size, 0), | |
831 | &move); | |
832 | ipc_splay_tree_split(&move, | |
833 | MACH_PORT_MAKE(osize, 0), | |
834 | &ignore); | |
835 | ||
836 | /* move entries into the table */ | |
837 | ||
838 | for (tentry = ipc_splay_traverse_start(&move); | |
839 | tentry != ITE_NULL; | |
840 | tentry = ipc_splay_traverse_next(&move, delete)) { | |
841 | ||
842 | mach_port_name_t name; | |
843 | mach_port_gen_t gen; | |
844 | mach_port_type_t type; | |
845 | ipc_entry_bits_t bits; | |
846 | ipc_object_t obj; | |
847 | ipc_entry_t entry; | |
848 | ||
849 | name = tentry->ite_name; | |
850 | gen = MACH_PORT_GEN(name); | |
851 | index = MACH_PORT_INDEX(name); | |
852 | ||
853 | assert(tentry->ite_space == space); | |
854 | assert((osize <= index) && (index < size)); | |
855 | ||
856 | entry = &table[index]; | |
857 | bits = entry->ie_bits; | |
858 | if (IE_BITS_TYPE(bits)) { | |
859 | assert(IE_BITS_GEN(bits) != gen); | |
860 | entry->ie_bits |= IE_BITS_COLLISION; | |
861 | delete = FALSE; | |
862 | continue; | |
863 | } | |
864 | ||
865 | bits = tentry->ite_bits; | |
866 | type = IE_BITS_TYPE(bits); | |
867 | assert(type != MACH_PORT_TYPE_NONE); | |
868 | ||
869 | entry->ie_bits = bits | gen; | |
870 | entry->ie_request = tentry->ite_request; | |
871 | entry->ie_object = obj = tentry->ite_object; | |
872 | ||
873 | if (type == MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND) { | |
874 | ipc_hash_global_delete(space, obj, | |
875 | name, tentry); | |
876 | ipc_hash_local_insert(space, obj, | |
877 | index, entry); | |
878 | } | |
879 | space->is_tree_total--; | |
880 | delete = TRUE; | |
881 | } | |
882 | ipc_splay_traverse_finish(&move); | |
883 | ||
884 | /* count entries for is_tree_small */ | |
885 | ||
886 | nosmall = 0; index = 0; | |
887 | for (tentry = ipc_splay_traverse_start(&small); | |
888 | tentry != ITE_NULL; | |
889 | tentry = ipc_splay_traverse_next(&small, FALSE)) { | |
890 | mach_port_index_t nindex; | |
891 | ||
892 | nindex = MACH_PORT_INDEX(tentry->ite_name); | |
893 | ||
894 | if (nindex != index) { | |
895 | nosmall++; | |
896 | index = nindex; | |
897 | } | |
898 | } | |
899 | ipc_splay_traverse_finish(&small); | |
900 | ||
901 | assert(nosmall <= (nsize - size)); | |
902 | assert(nosmall <= space->is_tree_total); | |
903 | space->is_tree_small = nosmall; | |
904 | ||
905 | /* put the splay tree back together */ | |
906 | ||
907 | ipc_splay_tree_join(&space->is_tree, &small); | |
908 | ipc_splay_tree_join(&space->is_tree, &move); | |
909 | ipc_splay_tree_join(&space->is_tree, &ignore); | |
910 | } | |
911 | ||
912 | /* | |
913 | * Add entries in the new part which still aren't used | |
914 | * to the free list. Add them in reverse order, | |
915 | * and set the generation number to -1, so that | |
916 | * early allocations produce "natural" names. | |
917 | */ | |
918 | ||
919 | free_index = table[0].ie_next; | |
920 | for (i = size-1; i >= osize; --i) { | |
921 | ipc_entry_t entry = &table[i]; | |
922 | ||
923 | if (entry->ie_bits == 0) { | |
924 | entry->ie_bits = IE_BITS_GEN_MASK; | |
925 | entry->ie_next = free_index; | |
926 | free_index = i; | |
927 | } | |
928 | } | |
929 | table[0].ie_next = free_index; | |
930 | ||
931 | /* | |
932 | * Now we need to free the old table. | |
933 | * If the space dies or grows while unlocked, | |
934 | * then we can quit here. | |
935 | */ | |
936 | is_write_unlock(space); | |
937 | thread_wakeup((event_t) space); | |
938 | ||
939 | it_entries_free(oits, otable); | |
940 | is_write_lock(space); | |
941 | if (!space->is_active || (space->is_table_next != nits)) | |
942 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
943 | ||
944 | /* | |
945 | * We might have moved enough entries from | |
946 | * the splay tree into the table that | |
947 | * the table can be profitably grown again. | |
948 | * | |
949 | * Note that if size == nsize, then | |
950 | * space->is_tree_small == 0. | |
951 | */ | |
952 | } while ((space->is_tree_small > 0) && | |
953 | (((nsize - size) * sizeof(struct ipc_entry)) < | |
954 | (space->is_tree_small * sizeof(struct ipc_tree_entry)))); | |
955 | ||
956 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
957 | } | |
958 | ||
959 | ||
960 | #if MACH_KDB | |
961 | #include <ddb/db_output.h> | |
962 | #define printf kdbprintf | |
963 | ||
964 | ipc_entry_t db_ipc_object_by_name( | |
965 | task_t task, | |
966 | mach_port_name_t name); | |
967 | ||
968 | ||
969 | ipc_entry_t | |
970 | db_ipc_object_by_name( | |
971 | task_t task, | |
972 | mach_port_name_t name) | |
973 | { | |
974 | ipc_space_t space = task->itk_space; | |
975 | ipc_entry_t entry; | |
976 | ||
977 | ||
978 | entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, name); | |
979 | if(entry != IE_NULL) { | |
980 | iprintf("(task 0x%x, name 0x%x) ==> object 0x%x\n", | |
981 | task, name, entry->ie_object); | |
982 | return (ipc_entry_t) entry->ie_object; | |
983 | } | |
984 | return entry; | |
985 | } | |
986 | #endif /* MACH_KDB */ |