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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28
29/*
30 * System Overrides syscall implementation
31 */
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
38#include <sys/proc.h>
39#include <sys/kauth.h>
40#include <sys/unistd.h>
41#include <sys/priv.h>
42#include <security/audit/audit.h>
43
44#include <mach/mach_types.h>
45#include <mach/vm_param.h>
46#include <kern/task.h>
47#include <kern/locks.h>
48#include <kern/assert.h>
49#include <kern/sched_prim.h>
50
51#include <sys/kern_overrides.h>
52#include <sys/bsdtask_info.h>
53#include <sys/kdebug.h>
54#include <sys/sysproto.h>
55#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
56
57/* Mutex for global system override state */
58static lck_mtx_t sys_override_lock;
59static lck_grp_t *sys_override_mtx_grp;
60static lck_attr_t *sys_override_mtx_attr;
61static lck_grp_attr_t *sys_override_mtx_grp_attr;
62
63/* Assertion counts for system properties */
64static int64_t io_throttle_assert_cnt;
65static int64_t cpu_throttle_assert_cnt;
66
67/* Wait Channel for system override */
68static uint64_t sys_override_wait;
69
70/* Global variable to indicate if system_override is enabled */
71int sys_override_enabled;
72
73/* Sysctl definition for sys_override_enabled */
74SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, sys_override_enabled, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &sys_override_enabled, 0, "");
75
76/* Forward Declarations */
77static void enable_system_override(uint64_t flags);
78static void disable_system_override(uint64_t flags);
79static __attribute__((noinline)) void PROCESS_OVERRIDING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS(uint64_t timeout);
80
81/***************************** system_override ********************/
82/*
83 * int system_override(uint64_t timeout, uint64_t flags);
84 */
85
86void
87init_system_override()
88{
89 sys_override_mtx_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
90 sys_override_mtx_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("system_override", sys_override_mtx_grp_attr);
91 sys_override_mtx_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
92 lck_mtx_init(&sys_override_lock, sys_override_mtx_grp, sys_override_mtx_attr);
93 io_throttle_assert_cnt = cpu_throttle_assert_cnt = 0;
94 sys_override_enabled = 1;
95}
96
97/* system call implementation */
98int
99system_override(__unused struct proc *p, struct system_override_args * uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
100{
101 uint64_t timeout = uap->timeout;
102 uint64_t flags = uap->flags;
103 int error = 0;
104
105 /* Check credentials for caller. Only entitled processes are allowed to make this call. */
106 if ((error = priv_check_cred(kauth_cred_get(), PRIV_SYSTEM_OVERRIDE, 0))) {
107 goto out;
108 }
109
110 /* Check to see if some flags are specified. */
111 if ((flags & ~SYS_OVERRIDE_FLAGS_MASK) != 0) {
112 error = EINVAL;
113 goto out;
114 }
115
116 if (flags == SYS_OVERRIDE_DISABLE) {
117
118 printf("Process %s [%d] disabling system_override()\n", current_proc()->p_comm, current_proc()->p_pid);
119
120 lck_mtx_lock(&sys_override_lock);
121
122 if (io_throttle_assert_cnt > 0)
123 sys_override_io_throttle(THROTTLE_IO_ENABLE);
124 if (cpu_throttle_assert_cnt > 0)
125 sys_override_cpu_throttle(CPU_THROTTLE_ENABLE);
126
127 sys_override_enabled = 0;
128
129 lck_mtx_unlock(&sys_override_lock);
130
131 goto out;
132 }
133
134 lck_mtx_lock(&sys_override_lock);
135
136 enable_system_override(flags);
137
138 PROCESS_OVERRIDING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS(timeout);
139
140 disable_system_override(flags);
141
142 lck_mtx_unlock(&sys_override_lock);
143
144out:
145 return error;
146}
147
148/*
149 * Call for enabling global system override.
150 * This should be called only with the sys_override_lock held.
151 */
152static void
153enable_system_override(uint64_t flags)
154{
155
156 if (flags & SYS_OVERRIDE_IO_THROTTLE) {
157 if ((io_throttle_assert_cnt == 0) && sys_override_enabled) {
158 /* Disable I/O Throttling */
159 printf("Process %s [%d] disabling system-wide I/O Throttling\n", current_proc()->p_comm, current_proc()->p_pid);
160 sys_override_io_throttle(THROTTLE_IO_DISABLE);
161 }
162 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(FSDBG_CODE(DBG_THROTTLE, IO_THROTTLE_DISABLE) | DBG_FUNC_START, current_proc()->p_pid, 0, 0, 0, 0);
163 io_throttle_assert_cnt++;
164 }
165
166 if (flags & SYS_OVERRIDE_CPU_THROTTLE) {
167 if ((cpu_throttle_assert_cnt == 0) && sys_override_enabled) {
168 /* Disable CPU Throttling */
169 printf("Process %s [%d] disabling system-wide CPU Throttling\n", current_proc()->p_comm, current_proc()->p_pid);
170 sys_override_cpu_throttle(CPU_THROTTLE_DISABLE);
171 }
172 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_CPU_THROTTLE_DISABLE) | DBG_FUNC_START, current_proc()->p_pid, 0, 0, 0, 0);
173 cpu_throttle_assert_cnt++;
174 }
175
176}
177
178/*
179 * Call for disabling global system override.
180 * This should be called only with the sys_override_lock held.
181 */
182static void
183disable_system_override(uint64_t flags)
184{
185
186 if (flags & SYS_OVERRIDE_IO_THROTTLE) {
187 assert(io_throttle_assert_cnt > 0);
188 io_throttle_assert_cnt--;
189 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(FSDBG_CODE(DBG_THROTTLE, IO_THROTTLE_DISABLE) | DBG_FUNC_END, current_proc()->p_pid, 0, 0, 0, 0);
190 if ((io_throttle_assert_cnt == 0) && sys_override_enabled) {
191 /* Enable I/O Throttling */
192 sys_override_io_throttle(THROTTLE_IO_ENABLE);
193 }
194 }
195
196 if (flags & SYS_OVERRIDE_CPU_THROTTLE) {
197 assert(cpu_throttle_assert_cnt > 0);
198 cpu_throttle_assert_cnt--;
199 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_CPU_THROTTLE_DISABLE) | DBG_FUNC_END, current_proc()->p_pid, 0, 0, 0, 0);
200 if ((cpu_throttle_assert_cnt == 0) && sys_override_enabled) {
201 /* Enable CPU Throttling */
202 sys_override_cpu_throttle(CPU_THROTTLE_ENABLE);
203 }
204 }
205}
206
207static __attribute__((noinline)) void
208PROCESS_OVERRIDING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS(uint64_t timeout)
209{
210 struct timespec ts;
211 ts.tv_sec = timeout / NSEC_PER_SEC;
212 ts.tv_nsec = timeout - ((long)ts.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC);
213 msleep((caddr_t)&sys_override_wait, &sys_override_lock, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "system_override", &ts);
214}
215