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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 * File: ipc/mach_debug.c
60 * Author: Rich Draves
61 * Date: 1989
62 *
63 * Exported IPC debug calls.
64 */
65#include <mach_ipc_debug.h>
66
67#include <mach/vm_param.h>
68#include <mach/kern_return.h>
69#include <mach/machine/vm_types.h>
70#include <mach/mach_host_server.h>
71#include <mach/mach_port_server.h>
72#include <mach_debug/ipc_info.h>
73#include <mach_debug/hash_info.h>
74
75#if MACH_IPC_DEBUG
76#include <kern/host.h>
77#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
78#include <vm/vm_map.h>
79#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
80#include <ipc/port.h>
81#include <ipc/ipc_types.h>
82#include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
83#include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
84#include <ipc/ipc_hash.h>
85#include <ipc/ipc_table.h>
86#include <ipc/ipc_right.h>
87
88#include <security/mac_mach_internal.h>
89#endif
90
91/*
92 * Routine: mach_port_get_srights [kernel call]
93 * Purpose:
94 * Retrieve the number of extant send rights
95 * that a receive right has.
96 * Conditions:
97 * Nothing locked.
98 * Returns:
99 * KERN_SUCCESS Retrieved number of send rights.
100 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is null.
101 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
102 * KERN_INVALID_NAME The name doesn't denote a right.
103 * KERN_INVALID_RIGHT Name doesn't denote receive rights.
104 */
105
106#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
107kern_return_t
108mach_port_get_srights(
109 __unused ipc_space_t space,
110 __unused mach_port_name_t name,
111 __unused mach_port_rights_t *srightsp)
112{
113 return KERN_FAILURE;
114}
115#else
116kern_return_t
117mach_port_get_srights(
118 ipc_space_t space,
119 mach_port_name_t name,
120 mach_port_rights_t *srightsp)
121{
122 ipc_port_t port;
123 kern_return_t kr;
124 mach_port_rights_t srights;
125
126 if (space == IS_NULL) {
127 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
128 }
129
130 kr = ipc_port_translate_receive(space, name, &port);
131 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
132 return kr;
133 }
134 /* port is locked and active */
135
136 srights = port->ip_srights;
137 ip_unlock(port);
138
139 *srightsp = srights;
140 return KERN_SUCCESS;
141}
142#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
143
144
145/*
146 * Routine: mach_port_space_info
147 * Purpose:
148 * Returns information about an IPC space.
149 * Conditions:
150 * Nothing locked. Obeys CountInOut protocol.
151 * Returns:
152 * KERN_SUCCESS Returned information.
153 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is null.
154 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
155 * KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE Couldn't allocate memory.
156 */
157
158#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
159kern_return_t
160mach_port_space_info(
161 __unused ipc_space_t space,
162 __unused ipc_info_space_t *infop,
163 __unused ipc_info_name_array_t *tablep,
164 __unused mach_msg_type_number_t *tableCntp,
165 __unused ipc_info_tree_name_array_t *treep,
166 __unused mach_msg_type_number_t *treeCntp)
167{
168 return KERN_FAILURE;
169}
170#else
171kern_return_t
172mach_port_space_info(
173 ipc_space_t space,
174 ipc_info_space_t *infop,
175 ipc_info_name_array_t *tablep,
176 mach_msg_type_number_t *tableCntp,
177 __unused ipc_info_tree_name_array_t *treep,
178 __unused mach_msg_type_number_t *treeCntp)
179{
180 ipc_info_name_t *table_info;
181 vm_offset_t table_addr;
182 vm_size_t table_size, table_size_needed;
183 ipc_entry_t table;
184 ipc_entry_num_t tsize;
185 mach_port_index_t index;
186 kern_return_t kr;
187 vm_map_copy_t copy;
188
189
190 if (space == IS_NULL) {
191 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
192 }
193
194#if !(DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) && CONFIG_MACF
195 const boolean_t dbg_ok = (mac_task_check_expose_task(kernel_task) == 0);
196#else
197 const boolean_t dbg_ok = TRUE;
198#endif
199
200 /* start with in-line memory */
201
202 table_size = 0;
203
204 for (;;) {
205 is_read_lock(space);
206 if (!is_active(space)) {
207 is_read_unlock(space);
208 if (table_size != 0) {
209 kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map,
210 table_addr, table_size);
211 }
212 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
213 }
214
215 table_size_needed =
216 vm_map_round_page((space->is_table_size
217 * sizeof(ipc_info_name_t)),
218 VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map));
219
220 if (table_size_needed == table_size) {
221 break;
222 }
223
224 is_read_unlock(space);
225
226 if (table_size != table_size_needed) {
227 if (table_size != 0) {
228 kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, table_addr, table_size);
229 }
230 kr = kmem_alloc(ipc_kernel_map, &table_addr, table_size_needed, VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC);
231 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
232 return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
233 }
234 table_size = table_size_needed;
235 }
236 }
237 /* space is read-locked and active; we have enough wired memory */
238
239 /* get the overall space info */
240 infop->iis_genno_mask = MACH_PORT_NGEN(MACH_PORT_DEAD);
241 infop->iis_table_size = space->is_table_size;
242 infop->iis_table_next = space->is_table_next->its_size;
243
244 /* walk the table for this space */
245 table = space->is_table;
246 tsize = space->is_table_size;
247 table_info = (ipc_info_name_array_t)table_addr;
248 for (index = 0; index < tsize; index++) {
249 ipc_info_name_t *iin = &table_info[index];
250 ipc_entry_t entry = &table[index];
251 ipc_entry_bits_t bits;
252
253 bits = entry->ie_bits;
254 iin->iin_name = MACH_PORT_MAKE(index, IE_BITS_GEN(bits));
255 iin->iin_collision = 0;
256 iin->iin_type = IE_BITS_TYPE(bits);
257 if ((entry->ie_bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_RIGHTS) != MACH_PORT_TYPE_NONE &&
258 entry->ie_request != IE_REQ_NONE) {
259 __IGNORE_WCASTALIGN(ipc_port_t port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object);
260
261 assert(IP_VALID(port));
262 ip_lock(port);
263 iin->iin_type |= ipc_port_request_type(port, iin->iin_name, entry->ie_request);
264 ip_unlock(port);
265 }
266
267 iin->iin_urefs = IE_BITS_UREFS(bits);
268 iin->iin_object = (dbg_ok) ? (natural_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM((uintptr_t)entry->ie_object) : 0;
269 iin->iin_next = entry->ie_next;
270 iin->iin_hash = entry->ie_index;
271 }
272
273 is_read_unlock(space);
274
275 /* prepare the table out-of-line data for return */
276 if (table_size > 0) {
277 vm_size_t used_table_size;
278
279 used_table_size = infop->iis_table_size * sizeof(ipc_info_name_t);
280 if (table_size > used_table_size) {
281 bzero((char *)&table_info[infop->iis_table_size],
282 table_size - used_table_size);
283 }
284
285 kr = vm_map_unwire(
286 ipc_kernel_map,
287 vm_map_trunc_page(table_addr,
288 VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map)),
289 vm_map_round_page(table_addr + table_size,
290 VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map)),
291 FALSE);
292 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
293 kr = vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t)table_addr,
294 (vm_map_size_t)used_table_size, TRUE, &copy);
295 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
296 *tablep = (ipc_info_name_t *)copy;
297 *tableCntp = infop->iis_table_size;
298 } else {
299 *tablep = (ipc_info_name_t *)0;
300 *tableCntp = 0;
301 }
302
303 /* splay tree is obsolete, no work to do... */
304 *treep = (ipc_info_tree_name_t *)0;
305 *treeCntp = 0;
306 return KERN_SUCCESS;
307}
308#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
309
310/*
311 * Routine: mach_port_space_basic_info
312 * Purpose:
313 * Returns basic information about an IPC space.
314 * Conditions:
315 * Nothing locked.
316 * Returns:
317 * KERN_SUCCESS Returned information.
318 * KERN_FAILURE The call is not supported.
319 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
320 */
321
322#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
323kern_return_t
324mach_port_space_basic_info(
325 __unused ipc_space_t space,
326 __unused ipc_info_space_basic_t *infop)
327{
328 return KERN_FAILURE;
329}
330#else
331kern_return_t
332mach_port_space_basic_info(
333 ipc_space_t space,
334 ipc_info_space_basic_t *infop)
335{
336 if (space == IS_NULL) {
337 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
338 }
339
340
341 is_read_lock(space);
342 if (!is_active(space)) {
343 is_read_unlock(space);
344 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
345 }
346
347 /* get the basic space info */
348 infop->iisb_genno_mask = MACH_PORT_NGEN(MACH_PORT_DEAD);
349 infop->iisb_table_size = space->is_table_size;
350 infop->iisb_table_next = space->is_table_next->its_size;
351 infop->iisb_table_inuse = space->is_table_size - space->is_table_free - 1;
352 infop->iisb_reserved[0] = 0;
353 infop->iisb_reserved[1] = 0;
354
355 is_read_unlock(space);
356
357 return KERN_SUCCESS;
358}
359#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
360
361/*
362 * Routine: mach_port_dnrequest_info
363 * Purpose:
364 * Returns information about the dead-name requests
365 * registered with the named receive right.
366 * Conditions:
367 * Nothing locked.
368 * Returns:
369 * KERN_SUCCESS Retrieved information.
370 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is null.
371 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
372 * KERN_INVALID_NAME The name doesn't denote a right.
373 * KERN_INVALID_RIGHT Name doesn't denote receive rights.
374 */
375
376#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
377kern_return_t
378mach_port_dnrequest_info(
379 __unused ipc_space_t space,
380 __unused mach_port_name_t name,
381 __unused unsigned int *totalp,
382 __unused unsigned int *usedp)
383{
384 return KERN_FAILURE;
385}
386#else
387kern_return_t
388mach_port_dnrequest_info(
389 ipc_space_t space,
390 mach_port_name_t name,
391 unsigned int *totalp,
392 unsigned int *usedp)
393{
394 unsigned int total, used;
395 ipc_port_t port;
396 kern_return_t kr;
397
398 if (space == IS_NULL) {
399 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
400 }
401
402 kr = ipc_port_translate_receive(space, name, &port);
403 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
404 return kr;
405 }
406 /* port is locked and active */
407
408 if (port->ip_requests == IPR_NULL) {
409 total = 0;
410 used = 0;
411 } else {
412 ipc_port_request_t requests = port->ip_requests;
413 ipc_port_request_index_t index;
414
415 total = requests->ipr_size->its_size;
416
417 for (index = 1, used = 0;
418 index < total; index++) {
419 ipc_port_request_t ipr = &requests[index];
420
421 if (ipr->ipr_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) {
422 used++;
423 }
424 }
425 }
426 ip_unlock(port);
427
428 *totalp = total;
429 *usedp = used;
430 return KERN_SUCCESS;
431}
432#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
433
434/*
435 * Routine: mach_port_kobject [kernel call]
436 * Purpose:
437 * Retrieve the type and address of the kernel object
438 * represented by a send or receive right. Returns
439 * the kernel address in a mach_vm_address_t to
440 * mask potential differences in kernel address space
441 * size.
442 * Conditions:
443 * Nothing locked.
444 * Returns:
445 * KERN_SUCCESS Retrieved kernel object info.
446 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is null.
447 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
448 * KERN_INVALID_NAME The name doesn't denote a right.
449 * KERN_INVALID_RIGHT Name doesn't denote
450 * send or receive rights.
451 */
452
453#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
454kern_return_t
455mach_port_kobject(
456 __unused ipc_space_t space,
457 __unused mach_port_name_t name,
458 __unused natural_t *typep,
459 __unused mach_vm_address_t *addrp)
460{
461 return KERN_FAILURE;
462}
463#else
464kern_return_t
465mach_port_kobject(
466 ipc_space_t space,
467 mach_port_name_t name,
468 natural_t *typep,
469 mach_vm_address_t *addrp)
470{
471 ipc_entry_t entry;
472 ipc_port_t port;
473 kern_return_t kr;
474 mach_vm_address_t kaddr;
475
476 if (space == IS_NULL) {
477 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
478 }
479
480 kr = ipc_right_lookup_read(space, name, &entry);
481 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
482 return kr;
483 }
484 /* space is read-locked and active */
485
486 if ((entry->ie_bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_RECEIVE) == 0) {
487 is_read_unlock(space);
488 return KERN_INVALID_RIGHT;
489 }
490
491 __IGNORE_WCASTALIGN(port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object);
492 assert(port != IP_NULL);
493
494 ip_lock(port);
495 is_read_unlock(space);
496
497 if (!ip_active(port)) {
498 ip_unlock(port);
499 return KERN_INVALID_RIGHT;
500 }
501
502 *typep = (unsigned int) ip_kotype(port);
503 kaddr = (mach_vm_address_t)port->ip_kobject;
504 ip_unlock(port);
505
506#if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG)
507 if (0 != kaddr && is_ipc_kobject(*typep)) {
508 *addrp = VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(kaddr);
509 } else
510#endif
511 *addrp = 0;
512
513 return KERN_SUCCESS;
514}
515#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
516/*
517 * Routine: mach_port_kernel_object [Legacy kernel call]
518 * Purpose:
519 * Retrieve the type and address of the kernel object
520 * represented by a send or receive right. Hard-coded
521 * to return only the low-order 32-bits of the kernel
522 * object.
523 * Conditions:
524 * Nothing locked.
525 * Returns:
526 * KERN_SUCCESS Retrieved kernel object info.
527 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is null.
528 * KERN_INVALID_TASK The space is dead.
529 * KERN_INVALID_NAME The name doesn't denote a right.
530 * KERN_INVALID_RIGHT Name doesn't denote
531 * send or receive rights.
532 */
533
534#if !MACH_IPC_DEBUG
535kern_return_t
536mach_port_kernel_object(
537 __unused ipc_space_t space,
538 __unused mach_port_name_t name,
539 __unused unsigned int *typep,
540 __unused unsigned int *addrp)
541{
542 return KERN_FAILURE;
543}
544#else
545kern_return_t
546mach_port_kernel_object(
547 ipc_space_t space,
548 mach_port_name_t name,
549 unsigned int *typep,
550 unsigned int *addrp)
551{
552 mach_vm_address_t addr = 0;
553 kern_return_t kr;
554
555 kr = mach_port_kobject(space, name, typep, &addr);
556 *addrp = (unsigned int) addr;
557 return kr;
558}
559#endif /* MACH_IPC_DEBUG */
560
561#if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG)
562kern_return_t
563mach_port_special_reply_port_reset_link(
564 ipc_space_t space,
565 mach_port_name_t name,
566 boolean_t *srp_lost_link)
567{
568 ipc_port_t port;
569 kern_return_t kr;
570 thread_t thread = current_thread();
571
572 if (space != current_space()) {
573 return KERN_INVALID_TASK;
574 }
575
576 if (!MACH_PORT_VALID(name)) {
577 return KERN_INVALID_NAME;
578 }
579
580 if (!IP_VALID(thread->ith_special_reply_port)) {
581 return KERN_INVALID_VALUE;
582 }
583
584 kr = ipc_port_translate_receive(space, name, &port);
585 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
586 return kr;
587 }
588
589 if (thread->ith_special_reply_port != port) {
590 ip_unlock(port);
591 return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
592 }
593
594 imq_lock(&port->ip_messages);
595 *srp_lost_link = (port->ip_srp_lost_link == 1)? TRUE : FALSE;
596 port->ip_srp_lost_link = 0;
597 imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages);
598
599 ip_unlock(port);
600 return KERN_SUCCESS;
601}
602#else
603kern_return_t
604mach_port_special_reply_port_reset_link(
605 __unused ipc_space_t space,
606 __unused mach_port_name_t name,
607 __unused boolean_t *srp_lost_link)
608{
609 return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
610}
611#endif