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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | /* | |
30 | * History: | |
31 | * 14 December, 2001 Dieter Siegmund (dieter@apple.com) | |
32 | * - created | |
33 | */ | |
34 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/systm.h> | |
36 | #include <sys/kernel.h> | |
37 | #include <sys/conf.h> | |
38 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
39 | #include <sys/proc_internal.h> | |
40 | #include <sys/mount_internal.h> | |
41 | #include <sys/mbuf.h> | |
42 | #include <sys/filedesc.h> | |
43 | #include <sys/vnode_internal.h> | |
44 | #include <sys/malloc.h> | |
45 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
46 | #include <sys/socketvar.h> | |
47 | #include <sys/reboot.h> | |
48 | #include <sys/kauth.h> | |
49 | #include <net/if.h> | |
50 | #include <net/if_dl.h> | |
51 | #include <net/if_types.h> | |
52 | #include <net/route.h> | |
53 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
54 | #include <netinet/if_ether.h> | |
55 | #include <netinet/dhcp_options.h> | |
56 | #include <netinet/in_dhcp.h> | |
57 | ||
58 | #include <kern/kern_types.h> | |
59 | #include <kern/kalloc.h> | |
60 | ||
61 | #include <pexpert/pexpert.h> | |
62 | ||
63 | //#include <libkern/libkern.h> | |
64 | extern struct filedesc filedesc0; | |
65 | ||
66 | extern int nfs_mountroot(void); /* nfs_vfsops.c */ | |
67 | extern int (*mountroot)(void); | |
68 | ||
69 | extern unsigned char rootdevice[]; | |
70 | ||
71 | static int S_netboot = 0; | |
72 | static struct netboot_info * S_netboot_info_p; | |
73 | ||
74 | void * | |
75 | IOBSDRegistryEntryForDeviceTree(const char * path); | |
76 | ||
77 | void | |
78 | IOBSDRegistryEntryRelease(void * entry); | |
79 | ||
80 | const void * | |
81 | IOBSDRegistryEntryGetData(void * entry, const char * property_name, | |
82 | int * packet_length); | |
83 | ||
84 | extern int vndevice_root_image(const char * path, char devname[], | |
85 | dev_t * dev_p); | |
86 | extern int di_root_image(const char *path, char devname[], dev_t *dev_p); | |
87 | ||
88 | #define BOOTP_RESPONSE "bootp-response" | |
89 | #define BSDP_RESPONSE "bsdp-response" | |
90 | #define DHCP_RESPONSE "dhcp-response" | |
91 | ||
92 | /* forward declarations */ | |
93 | int inet_aton(char * cp, struct in_addr * pin); | |
94 | ||
95 | boolean_t netboot_iaddr(struct in_addr * iaddr_p); | |
96 | boolean_t netboot_rootpath(struct in_addr * server_ip, | |
97 | char * name, int name_len, | |
98 | char * path, int path_len); | |
99 | int netboot_setup(void); | |
100 | int netboot_mountroot(void); | |
101 | int netboot_root(void); | |
102 | ||
103 | ||
104 | ||
105 | #define IP_FORMAT "%d.%d.%d.%d" | |
106 | #define IP_CH(ip) ((u_char *)ip) | |
107 | #define IP_LIST(ip) IP_CH(ip)[0],IP_CH(ip)[1],IP_CH(ip)[2],IP_CH(ip)[3] | |
108 | ||
109 | #define kNetBootRootPathPrefixNFS "nfs:" | |
110 | #define kNetBootRootPathPrefixHTTP "http:" | |
111 | ||
112 | typedef enum { | |
113 | kNetBootImageTypeUnknown = 0, | |
114 | kNetBootImageTypeNFS = 1, | |
115 | kNetBootImageTypeHTTP = 2, | |
116 | } NetBootImageType; | |
117 | ||
118 | struct netboot_info { | |
119 | struct in_addr client_ip; | |
120 | struct in_addr server_ip; | |
121 | char * server_name; | |
122 | int server_name_length; | |
123 | char * mount_point; | |
124 | int mount_point_length; | |
125 | char * image_path; | |
126 | int image_path_length; | |
127 | NetBootImageType image_type; | |
128 | boolean_t use_hdix; | |
129 | }; | |
130 | ||
131 | int | |
132 | inet_aton(char * cp, struct in_addr * pin) | |
133 | { | |
134 | u_char * b = (u_char *)pin; | |
135 | int i; | |
136 | char * p; | |
137 | ||
138 | for (p = cp, i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
139 | u_long l = strtoul(p, 0, 0); | |
140 | if (l > 255) | |
141 | return (FALSE); | |
142 | b[i] = l; | |
143 | p = strchr(p, '.'); | |
144 | if (i < 3 && p == NULL) | |
145 | return (FALSE); | |
146 | p++; | |
147 | } | |
148 | return (TRUE); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | /* | |
152 | * Function: parse_booter_path | |
153 | * Purpose: | |
154 | * Parse a string of the form: | |
155 | * "<IP>:<host>:<mount>[:<image_path>]" | |
156 | * into the given ip address, host, mount point, and optionally, image_path. | |
157 | * | |
158 | * Note: | |
159 | * The passed in string is modified i.e. ':' is replaced by '\0'. | |
160 | * Example: | |
161 | * "17.202.16.17:seaport:/release/.images/Image9/CurrentHera" | |
162 | */ | |
163 | static __inline__ boolean_t | |
164 | parse_booter_path(char * path, struct in_addr * iaddr_p, char const * * host, | |
165 | char * * mount_dir, char * * image_path) | |
166 | { | |
167 | char * start; | |
168 | char * colon; | |
169 | ||
170 | /* IP address */ | |
171 | start = path; | |
172 | colon = strchr(start, ':'); | |
173 | if (colon == NULL) { | |
174 | return (FALSE); | |
175 | } | |
176 | *colon = '\0'; | |
177 | if (inet_aton(start, iaddr_p) != 1) { | |
178 | return (FALSE); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | /* host */ | |
182 | start = colon + 1; | |
183 | colon = strchr(start, ':'); | |
184 | if (colon == NULL) { | |
185 | return (FALSE); | |
186 | } | |
187 | *colon = '\0'; | |
188 | *host = start; | |
189 | ||
190 | /* mount */ | |
191 | start = colon + 1; | |
192 | colon = strchr(start, ':'); | |
193 | *mount_dir = start; | |
194 | if (colon == NULL) { | |
195 | *image_path = NULL; | |
196 | } | |
197 | else { | |
198 | /* image path */ | |
199 | *colon = '\0'; | |
200 | start = colon + 1; | |
201 | *image_path = start; | |
202 | } | |
203 | return (TRUE); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | /* | |
207 | * Function: find_colon | |
208 | * Purpose: | |
209 | * Find the next unescaped instance of the colon character. | |
210 | * If a colon is escaped (preceded by a backslash '\' character), | |
211 | * shift the string over by one character to overwrite the backslash. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | static __inline__ char * | |
214 | find_colon(char * str) | |
215 | { | |
216 | char * start = str; | |
217 | char * colon; | |
218 | ||
219 | while ((colon = strchr(start, ':')) != NULL) { | |
220 | char * dst; | |
221 | char * src; | |
222 | ||
223 | if (colon == start) { | |
224 | break; | |
225 | } | |
226 | if (colon[-1] != '\\') | |
227 | break; | |
228 | for (dst = colon - 1, src = colon; *dst != '\0'; dst++, src++) { | |
229 | *dst = *src; | |
230 | } | |
231 | start = colon; | |
232 | } | |
233 | return (colon); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | /* | |
237 | * Function: parse_netboot_path | |
238 | * Purpose: | |
239 | * Parse a string of the form: | |
240 | * "nfs:<IP>:<mount>[:<image_path>]" | |
241 | * into the given ip address, host, mount point, and optionally, image_path. | |
242 | * Notes: | |
243 | * - the passed in string is modified i.e. ':' is replaced by '\0' | |
244 | * - literal colons must be escaped with a backslash | |
245 | * | |
246 | * Examples: | |
247 | * nfs:17.202.42.112:/Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0:Jaguar/Jaguar.dmg | |
248 | * nfs:17.202.42.112:/Volumes/Foo\:/Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0:Jaguar/Jaguar.dmg | |
249 | */ | |
250 | static __inline__ boolean_t | |
251 | parse_netboot_path(char * path, struct in_addr * iaddr_p, char const * * host, | |
252 | char * * mount_dir, char * * image_path) | |
253 | { | |
254 | static char tmp[MAX_IPv4_STR_LEN]; /* Danger - not thread safe */ | |
255 | char * start; | |
256 | char * colon; | |
257 | ||
258 | if (strncmp(path, kNetBootRootPathPrefixNFS, | |
259 | strlen(kNetBootRootPathPrefixNFS)) != 0) { | |
260 | return (FALSE); | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | /* IP address */ | |
264 | start = path + strlen(kNetBootRootPathPrefixNFS); | |
265 | colon = strchr(start, ':'); | |
266 | if (colon == NULL) { | |
267 | return (FALSE); | |
268 | } | |
269 | *colon = '\0'; | |
270 | if (inet_aton(start, iaddr_p) != 1) { | |
271 | return (FALSE); | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | /* mount point */ | |
275 | start = colon + 1; | |
276 | colon = find_colon(start); | |
277 | *mount_dir = start; | |
278 | if (colon == NULL) { | |
279 | *image_path = NULL; | |
280 | } | |
281 | else { | |
282 | /* image path */ | |
283 | *colon = '\0'; | |
284 | start = colon + 1; | |
285 | (void)find_colon(start); | |
286 | *image_path = start; | |
287 | } | |
288 | *host = inet_ntop(AF_INET, iaddr_p, tmp, sizeof(tmp)); | |
289 | return (TRUE); | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | static boolean_t | |
293 | parse_image_path(char * path, struct in_addr * iaddr_p, char const * * host, | |
294 | char * * mount_dir, char * * image_path) | |
295 | { | |
296 | if (path[0] >= '0' && path[0] <= '9') { | |
297 | return (parse_booter_path(path, iaddr_p, host, mount_dir, | |
298 | image_path)); | |
299 | } | |
300 | return (parse_netboot_path(path, iaddr_p, host, mount_dir, | |
301 | image_path)); | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | static boolean_t | |
305 | get_root_path(char * root_path) | |
306 | { | |
307 | void * entry; | |
308 | boolean_t found = FALSE; | |
309 | const void * pkt; | |
310 | int pkt_len; | |
311 | ||
312 | entry = IOBSDRegistryEntryForDeviceTree("/chosen"); | |
313 | if (entry == NULL) { | |
314 | return (FALSE); | |
315 | } | |
316 | pkt = IOBSDRegistryEntryGetData(entry, BSDP_RESPONSE, &pkt_len); | |
317 | if (pkt != NULL && pkt_len >= (int)sizeof(struct dhcp)) { | |
318 | printf("netboot: retrieving root path from BSDP response\n"); | |
319 | } | |
320 | else { | |
321 | pkt = IOBSDRegistryEntryGetData(entry, BOOTP_RESPONSE, | |
322 | &pkt_len); | |
323 | if (pkt != NULL && pkt_len >= (int)sizeof(struct dhcp)) { | |
324 | printf("netboot: retrieving root path from BOOTP response\n"); | |
325 | } | |
326 | } | |
327 | if (pkt != NULL) { | |
328 | int len; | |
329 | dhcpol_t options; | |
330 | const char * path; | |
331 | const struct dhcp * reply; | |
332 | ||
333 | reply = (const struct dhcp *)pkt; | |
334 | (void)dhcpol_parse_packet(&options, reply, pkt_len); | |
335 | ||
336 | path = (const char *)dhcpol_find(&options, | |
337 | dhcptag_root_path_e, &len, NULL); | |
338 | if (path) { | |
339 | memcpy(root_path, path, len); | |
340 | root_path[len] = '\0'; | |
341 | found = TRUE; | |
342 | } | |
343 | } | |
344 | IOBSDRegistryEntryRelease(entry); | |
345 | return (found); | |
346 | ||
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | static struct netboot_info * | |
350 | netboot_info_init(struct in_addr iaddr) | |
351 | { | |
352 | struct netboot_info * info; | |
353 | char * root_path = NULL; | |
354 | boolean_t use_hdix = TRUE; | |
355 | char * vndevice = NULL; | |
356 | ||
357 | MALLOC_ZONE(vndevice, caddr_t, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI, M_WAITOK); | |
358 | if (vndevice == NULL) | |
359 | panic("netboot_info_init: M_NAMEI zone exhausted"); | |
360 | if (PE_parse_boot_argn("vndevice", vndevice, MAXPATHLEN) == TRUE) { | |
361 | use_hdix = FALSE; | |
362 | } | |
363 | FREE_ZONE(vndevice, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI); | |
364 | ||
365 | info = (struct netboot_info *)kalloc(sizeof(*info)); | |
366 | bzero(info, sizeof(*info)); | |
367 | info->client_ip = iaddr; | |
368 | info->image_type = kNetBootImageTypeUnknown; | |
369 | info->use_hdix = use_hdix; | |
370 | ||
371 | /* check for a booter-specified path then a NetBoot path */ | |
372 | MALLOC_ZONE(root_path, caddr_t, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI, M_WAITOK); | |
373 | if (root_path == NULL) | |
374 | panic("netboot_info_init: M_NAMEI zone exhausted"); | |
375 | if (PE_parse_boot_argn("rp", root_path, MAXPATHLEN) == TRUE | |
376 | || PE_parse_boot_argn("rootpath", root_path, MAXPATHLEN) == TRUE | |
377 | || get_root_path(root_path) == TRUE) { | |
378 | const char * server_name = NULL; | |
379 | char * mount_point = NULL; | |
380 | char * image_path = NULL; | |
381 | struct in_addr server_ip; | |
382 | ||
383 | if (parse_image_path(root_path, &server_ip, &server_name, | |
384 | &mount_point, &image_path)) { | |
385 | info->image_type = kNetBootImageTypeNFS; | |
386 | info->server_ip = server_ip; | |
387 | info->server_name_length = strlen(server_name) + 1; | |
388 | info->server_name = (char *)kalloc(info->server_name_length); | |
389 | info->mount_point_length = strlen(mount_point) + 1; | |
390 | info->mount_point = (char *)kalloc(info->mount_point_length); | |
391 | strlcpy(info->server_name, server_name, info->server_name_length); | |
392 | strlcpy(info->mount_point, mount_point, info->mount_point_length); | |
393 | ||
394 | printf("Server %s Mount %s", | |
395 | server_name, info->mount_point); | |
396 | if (image_path != NULL) { | |
397 | boolean_t needs_slash = FALSE; | |
398 | ||
399 | info->image_path_length = strlen(image_path) + 1; | |
400 | if (image_path[0] != '/') { | |
401 | needs_slash = TRUE; | |
402 | info->image_path_length++; | |
403 | } | |
404 | info->image_path = (char *)kalloc(info->image_path_length); | |
405 | if (needs_slash) { | |
406 | info->image_path[0] = '/'; | |
407 | strlcpy(info->image_path + 1, image_path, | |
408 | info->image_path_length - 1); | |
409 | } else { | |
410 | strlcpy(info->image_path, image_path, | |
411 | info->image_path_length); | |
412 | } | |
413 | printf(" Image %s", info->image_path); | |
414 | } | |
415 | printf("\n"); | |
416 | } | |
417 | else if (strncmp(root_path, kNetBootRootPathPrefixHTTP, | |
418 | strlen(kNetBootRootPathPrefixHTTP)) == 0) { | |
419 | /* only HDIX supports HTTP */ | |
420 | info->image_type = kNetBootImageTypeHTTP; | |
421 | info->use_hdix = TRUE; | |
422 | info->image_path_length = strlen(root_path) + 1; | |
423 | info->image_path = (char *)kalloc(info->image_path_length); | |
424 | strlcpy(info->image_path, root_path, info->image_path_length); | |
425 | } | |
426 | else { | |
427 | printf("netboot: root path uses unrecognized format\n"); | |
428 | } | |
429 | } | |
430 | FREE_ZONE(root_path, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI); | |
431 | return (info); | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | static void | |
435 | netboot_info_free(struct netboot_info * * info_p) | |
436 | { | |
437 | struct netboot_info * info = *info_p; | |
438 | ||
439 | if (info) { | |
440 | if (info->mount_point) { | |
441 | kfree(info->mount_point, info->mount_point_length); | |
442 | } | |
443 | if (info->server_name) { | |
444 | kfree(info->server_name, info->server_name_length); | |
445 | } | |
446 | if (info->image_path) { | |
447 | kfree(info->image_path, info->image_path_length); | |
448 | } | |
449 | kfree(info, sizeof(*info)); | |
450 | } | |
451 | *info_p = NULL; | |
452 | return; | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | boolean_t | |
456 | netboot_iaddr(struct in_addr * iaddr_p) | |
457 | { | |
458 | if (S_netboot_info_p == NULL) | |
459 | return (FALSE); | |
460 | ||
461 | *iaddr_p = S_netboot_info_p->client_ip; | |
462 | return (TRUE); | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | boolean_t | |
466 | netboot_rootpath(struct in_addr * server_ip, | |
467 | char * name, int name_len, | |
468 | char * path, int path_len) | |
469 | { | |
470 | if (S_netboot_info_p == NULL) | |
471 | return (FALSE); | |
472 | ||
473 | name[0] = '\0'; | |
474 | path[0] = '\0'; | |
475 | ||
476 | if (S_netboot_info_p->mount_point_length == 0) { | |
477 | return (FALSE); | |
478 | } | |
479 | if (path_len < S_netboot_info_p->mount_point_length) { | |
480 | printf("netboot: path too small %d < %d\n", | |
481 | path_len, S_netboot_info_p->mount_point_length); | |
482 | return (FALSE); | |
483 | } | |
484 | strlcpy(path, S_netboot_info_p->mount_point, path_len); | |
485 | strlcpy(name, S_netboot_info_p->server_name, name_len); | |
486 | *server_ip = S_netboot_info_p->server_ip; | |
487 | return (TRUE); | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | ||
491 | static boolean_t | |
492 | get_ip_parameters(struct in_addr * iaddr_p, struct in_addr * netmask_p, | |
493 | struct in_addr * router_p) | |
494 | { | |
495 | void * entry; | |
496 | const void * pkt; | |
497 | int pkt_len; | |
498 | ||
499 | ||
500 | entry = IOBSDRegistryEntryForDeviceTree("/chosen"); | |
501 | if (entry == NULL) { | |
502 | return (FALSE); | |
503 | } | |
504 | pkt = IOBSDRegistryEntryGetData(entry, DHCP_RESPONSE, &pkt_len); | |
505 | if (pkt != NULL && pkt_len >= (int)sizeof(struct dhcp)) { | |
506 | printf("netboot: retrieving IP information from DHCP response\n"); | |
507 | } | |
508 | else { | |
509 | pkt = IOBSDRegistryEntryGetData(entry, BOOTP_RESPONSE, &pkt_len); | |
510 | if (pkt != NULL && pkt_len >= (int)sizeof(struct dhcp)) { | |
511 | printf("netboot: retrieving IP information from BOOTP response\n"); | |
512 | } | |
513 | } | |
514 | if (pkt != NULL) { | |
515 | const struct in_addr * ip; | |
516 | int len; | |
517 | dhcpol_t options; | |
518 | const struct dhcp * reply; | |
519 | ||
520 | reply = (const struct dhcp *)pkt; | |
521 | (void)dhcpol_parse_packet(&options, reply, pkt_len); | |
522 | *iaddr_p = reply->dp_yiaddr; | |
523 | ip = (const struct in_addr *) | |
524 | dhcpol_find(&options, | |
525 | dhcptag_subnet_mask_e, &len, NULL); | |
526 | if (ip) { | |
527 | *netmask_p = *ip; | |
528 | } | |
529 | ip = (const struct in_addr *) | |
530 | dhcpol_find(&options, dhcptag_router_e, &len, NULL); | |
531 | if (ip) { | |
532 | *router_p = *ip; | |
533 | } | |
534 | } | |
535 | IOBSDRegistryEntryRelease(entry); | |
536 | return (pkt != NULL); | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | static int | |
540 | route_cmd(int cmd, struct in_addr d, struct in_addr g, | |
541 | struct in_addr m, uint32_t more_flags, unsigned int ifscope) | |
542 | { | |
543 | struct sockaddr_in dst; | |
544 | int error; | |
545 | uint32_t flags = RTF_UP | RTF_STATIC; | |
546 | struct sockaddr_in gw; | |
547 | struct sockaddr_in mask; | |
548 | ||
549 | flags |= more_flags; | |
550 | ||
551 | /* destination */ | |
552 | bzero((caddr_t)&dst, sizeof(dst)); | |
553 | dst.sin_len = sizeof(dst); | |
554 | dst.sin_family = AF_INET; | |
555 | dst.sin_addr = d; | |
556 | ||
557 | /* gateway */ | |
558 | bzero((caddr_t)&gw, sizeof(gw)); | |
559 | gw.sin_len = sizeof(gw); | |
560 | gw.sin_family = AF_INET; | |
561 | gw.sin_addr = g; | |
562 | ||
563 | /* mask */ | |
564 | bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask)); | |
565 | mask.sin_len = sizeof(mask); | |
566 | mask.sin_family = AF_INET; | |
567 | mask.sin_addr = m; | |
568 | lck_mtx_assert(rnh_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED); | |
569 | lck_mtx_lock(rnh_lock); | |
570 | error = rtrequest_scoped_locked(cmd, (struct sockaddr *)&dst, | |
571 | (struct sockaddr *)&gw, | |
572 | (struct sockaddr *)&mask, | |
573 | flags, NULL, ifscope); | |
574 | lck_mtx_unlock(rnh_lock); | |
575 | return (error); | |
576 | ||
577 | } | |
578 | ||
579 | static int | |
580 | default_route_add(struct in_addr router, boolean_t proxy_arp) | |
581 | { | |
582 | uint32_t flags = 0; | |
583 | struct in_addr zeroes = { 0 }; | |
584 | ||
585 | if (proxy_arp == FALSE) { | |
586 | flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; | |
587 | } | |
588 | return (route_cmd(RTM_ADD, zeroes, router, zeroes, flags, IFSCOPE_NONE)); | |
589 | } | |
590 | ||
591 | static int | |
592 | host_route_delete(struct in_addr host, unsigned int ifscope) | |
593 | { | |
594 | struct in_addr zeroes = { 0 }; | |
595 | ||
596 | return (route_cmd(RTM_DELETE, host, zeroes, zeroes, RTF_HOST, ifscope)); | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | static struct ifnet * | |
600 | find_interface(void) | |
601 | { | |
602 | struct ifnet * ifp = NULL; | |
603 | ||
604 | if (rootdevice[0]) { | |
605 | ifp = ifunit((char *)rootdevice); | |
606 | } | |
607 | if (ifp == NULL) { | |
608 | ifnet_head_lock_shared(); | |
609 | TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet_head, if_link) | |
610 | if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT)) == 0) | |
611 | break; | |
612 | ifnet_head_done(); | |
613 | } | |
614 | return (ifp); | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | int | |
618 | netboot_mountroot(void) | |
619 | { | |
620 | int error = 0; | |
621 | struct in_addr iaddr = { 0 }; | |
622 | struct ifreq ifr; | |
623 | struct ifnet * ifp; | |
624 | struct in_addr netmask = { 0 }; | |
625 | proc_t procp = current_proc(); | |
626 | struct in_addr router = { 0 }; | |
627 | struct socket * so = NULL; | |
628 | unsigned int try; | |
629 | ||
630 | bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr)); | |
631 | ||
632 | /* find the interface */ | |
633 | ifp = find_interface(); | |
634 | if (ifp == NULL) { | |
635 | printf("netboot: no suitable interface\n"); | |
636 | error = ENXIO; | |
637 | goto failed; | |
638 | } | |
639 | snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s%d", ifp->if_name, | |
640 | ifp->if_unit); | |
641 | printf("netboot: using network interface '%s'\n", ifr.ifr_name); | |
642 | ||
643 | /* bring it up */ | |
644 | if ((error = socreate(AF_INET, &so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) != 0) { | |
645 | printf("netboot: socreate, error=%d\n", error); | |
646 | goto failed; | |
647 | } | |
648 | ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags | IFF_UP; | |
649 | error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr, procp); | |
650 | if (error) { | |
651 | printf("netboot: SIFFLAGS, error=%d\n", error); | |
652 | goto failed; | |
653 | } | |
654 | ||
655 | /* grab information from the registry */ | |
656 | if (get_ip_parameters(&iaddr, &netmask, &router) == FALSE) { | |
657 | /* use DHCP to retrieve IP address, netmask and router */ | |
658 | error = dhcp(ifp, &iaddr, 64, &netmask, &router, procp); | |
659 | if (error) { | |
660 | printf("netboot: DHCP failed %d\n", error); | |
661 | goto failed; | |
662 | } | |
663 | } | |
664 | printf("netboot: IP address " IP_FORMAT, IP_LIST(&iaddr)); | |
665 | if (netmask.s_addr) { | |
666 | printf(" netmask " IP_FORMAT, IP_LIST(&netmask)); | |
667 | } | |
668 | if (router.s_addr) { | |
669 | printf(" router " IP_FORMAT, IP_LIST(&router)); | |
670 | } | |
671 | printf("\n"); | |
672 | error = inet_aifaddr(so, ifr.ifr_name, &iaddr, &netmask, NULL); | |
673 | if (error) { | |
674 | printf("netboot: inet_aifaddr failed, %d\n", error); | |
675 | goto failed; | |
676 | } | |
677 | if (router.s_addr == 0) { | |
678 | /* enable proxy arp if we don't have a router */ | |
679 | router.s_addr = iaddr.s_addr; | |
680 | } | |
681 | printf("netboot: adding default route " IP_FORMAT "\n", | |
682 | IP_LIST(&router)); | |
683 | error = default_route_add(router, router.s_addr == iaddr.s_addr); | |
684 | if (error) { | |
685 | printf("netboot: default_route_add failed %d\n", error); | |
686 | } | |
687 | ||
688 | soclose(so); | |
689 | ||
690 | S_netboot_info_p = netboot_info_init(iaddr); | |
691 | switch (S_netboot_info_p->image_type) { | |
692 | default: | |
693 | case kNetBootImageTypeNFS: | |
694 | for (try = 1; TRUE; try++) { | |
695 | error = nfs_mountroot(); | |
696 | if (error == 0) { | |
697 | break; | |
698 | } | |
699 | printf("netboot: nfs_mountroot() attempt %u failed; " | |
700 | "clearing ARP entry and trying again\n", try); | |
701 | /* | |
702 | * error is either EHOSTDOWN or EHOSTUNREACH, which likely means | |
703 | * that the port we're plugged into has spanning tree enabled, | |
704 | * and either the router or the server can't answer our ARP | |
705 | * requests. Clear the incomplete ARP entry by removing the | |
706 | * appropriate route, depending on the error code: | |
707 | * EHOSTDOWN NFS server's route | |
708 | * EHOSTUNREACH router's route | |
709 | */ | |
710 | switch (error) { | |
711 | default: | |
712 | /* NOT REACHED */ | |
713 | case EHOSTDOWN: | |
714 | /* remove the server's arp entry */ | |
715 | error = host_route_delete(S_netboot_info_p->server_ip, | |
716 | ifp->if_index); | |
717 | if (error) { | |
718 | printf("netboot: host_route_delete(" IP_FORMAT | |
719 | ") failed %d\n", | |
720 | IP_LIST(&S_netboot_info_p->server_ip), error); | |
721 | } | |
722 | break; | |
723 | case EHOSTUNREACH: | |
724 | error = host_route_delete(router, ifp->if_index); | |
725 | if (error) { | |
726 | printf("netboot: host_route_delete(" IP_FORMAT | |
727 | ") failed %d\n", IP_LIST(&router), error); | |
728 | } | |
729 | break; | |
730 | } | |
731 | } | |
732 | break; | |
733 | case kNetBootImageTypeHTTP: | |
734 | error = netboot_setup(); | |
735 | break; | |
736 | } | |
737 | if (error == 0) { | |
738 | S_netboot = 1; | |
739 | } | |
740 | else { | |
741 | S_netboot = 0; | |
742 | } | |
743 | return (error); | |
744 | failed: | |
745 | if (so != NULL) { | |
746 | soclose(so); | |
747 | } | |
748 | return (error); | |
749 | } | |
750 | ||
751 | int | |
752 | netboot_setup() | |
753 | { | |
754 | dev_t dev; | |
755 | int error = 0; | |
756 | ||
757 | if (S_netboot_info_p == NULL | |
758 | || S_netboot_info_p->image_path == NULL) { | |
759 | goto done; | |
760 | } | |
761 | if (S_netboot_info_p->use_hdix) { | |
762 | printf("netboot_setup: calling di_root_image\n"); | |
763 | error = di_root_image(S_netboot_info_p->image_path, | |
764 | (char *)rootdevice, &dev); | |
765 | if (error) { | |
766 | printf("netboot_setup: di_root_image: failed %d\n", error); | |
767 | goto done; | |
768 | } | |
769 | } | |
770 | else { | |
771 | printf("netboot_setup: calling vndevice_root_image\n"); | |
772 | error = vndevice_root_image(S_netboot_info_p->image_path, | |
773 | (char *)rootdevice, &dev); | |
774 | if (error) { | |
775 | printf("netboot_setup: vndevice_root_image: failed %d\n", error); | |
776 | goto done; | |
777 | } | |
778 | } | |
779 | rootdev = dev; | |
780 | mountroot = NULL; | |
781 | printf("netboot: root device 0x%x\n", (int32_t)rootdev); | |
782 | error = vfs_mountroot(); | |
783 | if (error == 0 && rootvnode != NULL) { | |
784 | struct vnode *tvp; | |
785 | struct vnode *newdp; | |
786 | ||
787 | /* Get the vnode for '/'. Set fdp->fd_fd.fd_cdir to reference it. */ | |
788 | if (VFS_ROOT(TAILQ_LAST(&mountlist,mntlist), &newdp, vfs_context_kernel())) | |
789 | panic("netboot_setup: cannot find root vnode"); | |
790 | vnode_ref(newdp); | |
791 | vnode_put(newdp); | |
792 | tvp = rootvnode; | |
793 | vnode_rele(tvp); | |
794 | filedesc0.fd_cdir = newdp; | |
795 | rootvnode = newdp; | |
796 | mount_list_lock(); | |
797 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountlist, TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist), mnt_list); | |
798 | mount_list_unlock(); | |
799 | mountlist.tqh_first->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS; | |
800 | } | |
801 | done: | |
802 | netboot_info_free(&S_netboot_info_p); | |
803 | return (error); | |
804 | } | |
805 | ||
806 | int | |
807 | netboot_root(void) | |
808 | { | |
809 | return (S_netboot); | |
810 | } |