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1.\" $NetBSD: syscall.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:38:53 cgd Exp $
2.\"
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34.\" @(#)syscall.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
35.\"
b0d623f7 36.Dd June 23, 2008
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37.Dt SYSCALL 2
38.Os BSD 4
39.Sh NAME
b0d623f7 40.Nm syscall
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41.Nd indirect system call
42.Sh SYNOPSIS
43.Fd #include <sys/syscall.h>
44.Fd #include <unistd.h>
45.Ft int
46.Fn syscall "int number" "..."
9bccf70c 47.Sh DESCRIPTION
39037602 48.Fn syscall
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49performs the system call whose assembly language
50interface has the specified
51.Fa number
52with the specified arguments.
53Symbolic constants for system calls can be found in the header file
54.Ao Pa sys/syscall.h Ac .
b0d623f7 55This function is useful for testing new system calls that
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56do not have entries in the C library.
57.Sh RETURN VALUES
58The return values are defined by the system call being invoked.
59In general, a 0 return value indicates success.
60A -1 return value indicates an error,
61and an error code is stored in
62.Va errno .
63.Sh BUGS
64There is no way to simulate system calls that have multiple return values
65such as
66.Xr pipe 2 .
67.Sh HISTORY
68The
69.Fn syscall
70function call appeared in
71.Bx 4.0 .