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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
f427ee49 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2020 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b | 3 | * |
2d21ac55 | 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
0a7de745 | 5 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
0a7de745 | 14 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
0a7de745 | 17 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
8f6c56a5 A |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
2d21ac55 A |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
0a7de745 | 25 | * |
2d21ac55 | 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
1c79356b A |
27 | */ |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
0a7de745 | 31 | /* |
1c79356b A |
32 | * Mach Operating System |
33 | * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University | |
34 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
0a7de745 | 35 | * |
1c79356b A |
36 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its |
37 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
38 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
39 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
40 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
0a7de745 | 41 | * |
1c79356b A |
42 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" |
43 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
44 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
0a7de745 | 45 | * |
1c79356b | 46 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to |
0a7de745 | 47 | * |
1c79356b A |
48 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU |
49 | * School of Computer Science | |
50 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
51 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
0a7de745 | 52 | * |
1c79356b A |
53 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon |
54 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | /* | |
57 | */ | |
58 | /* | |
59 | * File: vm/vm_init.c | |
60 | * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young | |
61 | * Date: 1985 | |
62 | * | |
63 | * Initialize the Virtual Memory subsystem. | |
64 | */ | |
65 | ||
66 | #include <mach/machine/vm_types.h> | |
316670eb | 67 | #include <mach/vm_map.h> |
f427ee49 A |
68 | #include <kern/startup.h> |
69 | #include <kern/zalloc_internal.h> | |
b0d623f7 | 70 | #include <kern/kext_alloc.h> |
fe8ab488 | 71 | #include <sys/kdebug.h> |
1c79356b A |
72 | #include <vm/vm_object.h> |
73 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> | |
74 | #include <vm/vm_page.h> | |
75 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
76 | #include <vm/memory_object.h> | |
77 | #include <vm/vm_fault.h> | |
78 | #include <vm/vm_init.h> | |
79 | ||
91447636 A |
80 | #include <pexpert/pexpert.h> |
81 | ||
82 | #include <vm/vm_protos.h> | |
83 | ||
b0d623f7 | 84 | const vm_offset_t vm_min_kernel_address = VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS; |
0c530ab8 | 85 | const vm_offset_t vm_max_kernel_address = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; |
1c79356b | 86 | |
f427ee49 A |
87 | TUNABLE(bool, iokit_iomd_setownership_enabled, |
88 | "iokit_iomd_setownership_enabled", true); | |
2d21ac55 | 89 | |
fe8ab488 A |
90 | static inline void |
91 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log(const char *message) | |
92 | { | |
93 | // kprintf("vm_mem_bootstrap: %s\n", message); | |
39037602 | 94 | kernel_debug_string_early(message); |
fe8ab488 A |
95 | } |
96 | ||
1c79356b A |
97 | /* |
98 | * vm_mem_bootstrap initializes the virtual memory system. | |
99 | * This is done only by the first cpu up. | |
100 | */ | |
f427ee49 | 101 | __startup_func |
1c79356b A |
102 | void |
103 | vm_mem_bootstrap(void) | |
104 | { | |
c3c9b80d | 105 | vm_offset_t start, end, kmapoff_kaddr; |
1c79356b A |
106 | |
107 | /* | |
108 | * Initializes resident memory structures. | |
109 | * From here on, all physical memory is accounted for, | |
110 | * and we use only virtual addresses. | |
111 | */ | |
fe8ab488 | 112 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_page_bootstrap"); |
1c79356b A |
113 | vm_page_bootstrap(&start, &end); |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * Initialize other VM packages | |
117 | */ | |
118 | ||
fe8ab488 | 119 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("zone_bootstrap"); |
1c79356b | 120 | zone_bootstrap(); |
2d21ac55 | 121 | |
fe8ab488 | 122 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_object_bootstrap"); |
1c79356b | 123 | vm_object_bootstrap(); |
2d21ac55 | 124 | |
c3c9b80d A |
125 | vm_retire_boot_pages(); |
126 | ||
f427ee49 | 127 | kernel_startup_initialize_upto(STARTUP_SUB_VM_KERNEL); |
2d21ac55 | 128 | |
fe8ab488 | 129 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_map_init"); |
1c79356b | 130 | vm_map_init(); |
2d21ac55 | 131 | |
fe8ab488 | 132 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("kmem_init"); |
1c79356b | 133 | kmem_init(start, end); |
f427ee49 A |
134 | |
135 | kernel_startup_initialize_upto(STARTUP_SUB_KMEM); | |
136 | ||
316670eb A |
137 | /* |
138 | * Eat a random amount of kernel_map to fuzz subsequent heap, zone and | |
139 | * stack addresses. (With a 4K page and 9 bits of randomness, this | |
f427ee49 A |
140 | * eats about 2M of VA from the map) |
141 | * | |
142 | * Note that we always need to slide by at least one page because the VM | |
143 | * pointer packing schemes using KERNEL_PMAP_HEAP_RANGE_START as a base | |
144 | * do not admit this address to be part of any zone submap. | |
316670eb | 145 | */ |
c3c9b80d A |
146 | uint32_t kmapoff_pgcnt = (early_random() & 0x1ff) + 1; /* 9 bits */ |
147 | if (kernel_memory_allocate(kernel_map, &kmapoff_kaddr, | |
148 | ptoa(kmapoff_pgcnt), 0, KMA_KOBJECT | KMA_PERMANENT | KMA_VAONLY, | |
149 | VM_KERN_MEMORY_OSFMK) != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
150 | panic("cannot kernel_memory_allocate %u pages", kmapoff_pgcnt); | |
0a7de745 | 151 | } |
2d21ac55 | 152 | |
fe8ab488 | 153 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("pmap_init"); |
1c79356b | 154 | pmap_init(); |
55e303ae | 155 | |
f427ee49 | 156 | kernel_startup_initialize_upto(STARTUP_SUB_KMEM_ALLOC); |
2d21ac55 | 157 | |
fe8ab488 | 158 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_fault_init"); |
1c79356b | 159 | vm_fault_init(); |
2d21ac55 | 160 | |
f427ee49 A |
161 | vm_mem_bootstrap_log("kext_alloc_init"); |
162 | kext_alloc_init(); | |
2d21ac55 | 163 | |
f427ee49 | 164 | kernel_startup_initialize_upto(STARTUP_SUB_ZALLOC); |
2d21ac55 A |
165 | |
166 | vm_paging_map_init(); | |
167 | ||
f427ee49 | 168 | vm_page_delayed_work_init_ctx(); |
d9a64523 | 169 | |
f427ee49 | 170 | if (iokit_iomd_setownership_enabled) { |
cb323159 | 171 | kprintf("IOKit IOMD setownership ENABLED\n"); |
f427ee49 A |
172 | } else { |
173 | kprintf("IOKit IOMD setownership DISABLED\n"); | |
cb323159 | 174 | } |
1c79356b | 175 | } |