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1c79356b 1/*
39236c6e 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
0a7de745 5 *
2d21ac55
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6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
0a7de745 14 *
2d21ac55
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15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
0a7de745 17 *
2d21ac55
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18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
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20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
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22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
0a7de745 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
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27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
0a7de745 31/*
1c79356b
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32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
0a7de745 35 *
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36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
0a7de745 41 *
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42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
0a7de745 45 *
1c79356b 46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
0a7de745 47 *
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48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
0a7de745 52 *
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53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56
0a7de745 57/*
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58 * Copyright (c) 1994 The University of Utah and
59 * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
60 * All rights reserved.
61 *
62 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
63 * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
64 * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
65 * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
66 * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
67 * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
68 * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
69 *
70 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
71 * IS" CONDITION. THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
72 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
73 *
74 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
75 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
76 *
77 */
78
79/*
80 * File: vm_param.h
81 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
82 * Date: 1985
83 *
84 * I386 machine dependent virtual memory parameters.
85 * Most of the declarations are preceeded by I386_ (or i386_)
86 * which is OK because only I386 specific code will be using
87 * them.
88 */
89
0a7de745 90#ifndef _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
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91#define _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_
92
0a7de745 93#define BYTE_SIZE 8 /* byte size in bits */
1c79356b 94
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95#define I386_PGBYTES 4096 /* bytes per 80386 page */
96#define I386_PGSHIFT 12 /* bitshift for pages */
91447636 97
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98#define PAGE_SIZE I386_PGBYTES
99#define PAGE_SHIFT I386_PGSHIFT
100#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
1c79356b 101
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102#define PAGE_MAX_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
103#define PAGE_MAX_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
104#define PAGE_MAX_MASK PAGE_MASK
105
106#define PAGE_MIN_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
107#define PAGE_MIN_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
108#define PAGE_MIN_MASK PAGE_MASK
109
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110#define I386_LPGBYTES 2*1024*1024 /* bytes per large page */
111#define I386_LPGSHIFT 21 /* bitshift for large pages */
112#define I386_LPGMASK (I386_LPGBYTES-1)
b0d623f7 113
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114/*
115 * Convert bytes to pages and convert pages to bytes.
116 * No rounding is used.
117 */
118
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119#define i386_btop(x) ((ppnum_t)((x) >> I386_PGSHIFT))
120#define machine_btop(x) i386_btop(x)
121#define i386_ptob(x) (((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) << I386_PGSHIFT)
122#define machine_ptob(x) i386_ptob(x)
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123
124/*
125 * Round off or truncate to the nearest page. These will work
126 * for either addresses or counts. (i.e. 1 byte rounds to 1 page
127 * bytes.
128 */
129
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130#define i386_round_page(x) ((((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) + I386_PGBYTES - 1) & \
131 ~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
132#define i386_trunc_page(x) (((pmap_paddr_t)(x)) & ~(I386_PGBYTES-1))
1c79356b 133
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134
135
0a7de745 136#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS64 ((user_addr_t) 0x0000000000000000ULL)
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137/*
138 * default top of user stack... it grows down from here
139 */
0a7de745 140#define VM_USRSTACK64 ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFEEFC00000ULL)
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141
142/*
143 * XXX TODO: Obsolete?
144 */
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145#define VM_DYLD64 ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF5FC00000ULL)
146#define VM_LIB64_SHR_DATA ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF60000000ULL)
147#define VM_LIB64_SHR_TEXT ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFF80000000ULL)
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148/*
149 * the end of the usable user address space , for now about 47 bits.
150 * the 64 bit commpage is past the end of this
151 */
0a7de745 152#define VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS ((user_addr_t) 0x00007FFFFFE00000ULL)
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153/*
154 * canonical end of user address space for limits checking
155 */
156#define VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS ((user_addr_t)0x00007FFFFFFFF000ULL)
157
158
91447636 159/* system-wide values */
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160#define MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((mach_vm_offset_t) 0)
161#define MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((mach_vm_offset_t) VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS)
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162
163/* process-relative values (all 32-bit legacy only for now) */
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164#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0)
165#define VM_USRSTACK32 ((vm_offset_t) 0xC0000000) /* ASLR slides stack down by up to 1 MB */
166#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFE00000)
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167
168
0a7de745 169#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
1c79356b 170
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171#define TEST_PAGE_SIZE_16K FALSE
172#define TEST_PAGE_SIZE_4K TRUE
173
91447636 174/* Kernel-wide values */
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175#define KB (1024ULL)
176#define MB (1024*KB)
177#define GB (1024*MB)
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178
179/*
180 * Maximum physical memory supported.
181 */
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182#define K32_MAXMEM (32*GB)
183#define K64_MAXMEM (1536*GB)
184#define KERNEL_MAXMEM K64_MAXMEM
b0d623f7 185
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186/*
187 * XXX
188 * The kernel max VM address is limited to 0xFF3FFFFF for now because
189 * some data structures are explicitly allocated at 0xFF400000 without
190 * VM's knowledge (see osfmk/i386/locore.s for the allocation of PTmap and co.).
191 * We can't let VM allocate memory from there.
192 */
193
b0d623f7 194
6d2010ae 195#define KERNEL_IMAGE_TO_PHYS(x) (x)
d9a64523 196#define VM_KERNEL_POINTER_SIGNIFICANT_BITS 39
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197#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFFFFF8000000000UL)
198#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_PAGE ((ppnum_t)0)
199#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS - 0x80000000ULL)
200#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFUL)
201#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS_EFI32 ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFFFFF80FFFFEFFFUL)
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202#define KEXT_ALLOC_MAX_OFFSET (2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024UL)
203#define KEXT_ALLOC_BASE(x) ((x) - KEXT_ALLOC_MAX_OFFSET)
204#define KEXT_ALLOC_SIZE(x) (KEXT_ALLOC_MAX_OFFSET - (x))
b0d623f7 205
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206#define VM_KERNEL_STRIP_PTR(_v) (_v)
207
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208#define VM_KERNEL_ADDRESS(va) ((((vm_address_t)(va))>=VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS) && \
209 (((vm_address_t)(va))<=VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS))
6d2010ae 210
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211#define VM_MAP_MIN_ADDRESS MACH_VM_MIN_ADDRESS
212#define VM_MAP_MAX_ADDRESS MACH_VM_MAX_ADDRESS
0c530ab8 213
1c79356b 214/* FIXME - always leave like this? */
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215#if KASAN
216/* Increase the stack sizes to account for the redzones that get added to every
217 * stack object. */
218# define INTSTACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4*4)
219# define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4*4)
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220#elif DEBUG
221# define INTSTACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4)
222# define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*6)
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223#else
224# define INTSTACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4)
225# define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE (I386_PGBYTES*4)
226#endif
91447636 227
0a7de745 228#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
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229
230/* For implementing legacy 32-bit interfaces */
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231#define VM32_SUPPORT 1
232#define VM32_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm32_offset_t) 0)
233#define VM32_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm32_offset_t) (VM_MAX_PAGE_ADDRESS & 0xFFFFFFFF))
91447636 234
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235/*
236 * kalloc() parameters:
237 *
238 * Historically kalloc's underlying zones were power-of-2 sizes, with a
239 * KALLOC_MINSIZE of 16 bytes. The allocator ensured that
240 * (sizeof == alignof) >= 16 for all kalloc allocations.
241 *
242 * Today kalloc may use zones with intermediate sizes, constrained by
243 * KALLOC_MINSIZE and a minimum alignment, expressed by KALLOC_LOG2_MINALIGN.
244 *
245 * The common alignment for LP64 is for longs and pointers i.e. 8 bytes.
246 */
247
b0d623f7 248
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249#define KALLOC_MINSIZE 16 /* minimum allocation size */
250#define KALLOC_LOG2_MINALIGN 4 /* log2 minimum alignment */
316670eb 251
0a7de745 252#define LINEAR_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0x00000000)
b0d623f7 253
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254#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFFFFF8000000000UL)
255#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_LOADED_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t) 0xFFFFFF801FFFFFFFUL)
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256
257#define NCOPY_WINDOWS 0
258
316670eb 259
b0d623f7 260
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261/*
262 * Conversion between 80386 pages and VM pages
263 */
264
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265#define trunc_i386_to_vm(p) (atop(trunc_page(i386_ptob(p))))
266#define round_i386_to_vm(p) (atop(round_page(i386_ptob(p))))
267#define vm_to_i386(p) (i386_btop(ptoa(p)))
1c79356b 268
1c79356b 269
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270#define PMAP_SET_CACHE_ATTR(mem, object, cache_attr, batch_pmap_op) \
271 MACRO_BEGIN \
272 pmap_set_cache_attributes(VM_PAGE_GET_PHYS_PAGE(mem), (cache_attr)); \
273 (object)->set_cache_attr = TRUE; \
274 (void) batch_pmap_op; \
275 MACRO_END
316670eb 276
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277#define PMAP_BATCH_SET_CACHE_ATTR(object, user_page_list, cache_attr, num_pages, batch_pmap_op) \
278 MACRO_BEGIN \
279 (void) user_page_list; \
280 (void) num_pages; \
281 (void) batch_pmap_op; \
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282 MACRO_END
283
0a7de745 284#define IS_USERADDR64_CANONICAL(addr) \
d9a64523 285 ((addr) < (VM_MAX_USER_PAGE_ADDRESS))
0c530ab8 286
0a7de745 287#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
91447636 288
0a7de745 289#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
91447636 290
0a7de745 291#endif /* _MACH_I386_VM_PARAM_H_ */