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1c79356b 1/*
316670eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
0a7de745 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
0a7de745 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
0a7de745 17 *
2d21ac55
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18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
0a7de745 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
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27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
0a7de745 31/*
1c79356b
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32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
0a7de745 35 *
1c79356b
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36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
0a7de745 41 *
1c79356b
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42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
0a7de745 45 *
1c79356b 46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
0a7de745 47 *
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48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
0a7de745 52 *
1c79356b
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53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
2d21ac55
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56/*
57 * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
58 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
59 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
60 * Version 2.0.
61 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
62 */
1c79356b
A
63/*
64 */
65/*
66 * File: ipc/ipc_init.c
67 * Author: Rich Draves
68 * Date: 1989
69 *
70 * Functions to initialize the IPC system.
71 */
72
73#include <mach_debug.h>
1c79356b 74
91447636 75#include <mach/port.h>
316670eb 76#include <mach/message.h>
1c79356b 77#include <mach/kern_return.h>
91447636
A
78
79#include <kern/kern_types.h>
cb323159 80#include <kern/arcade.h>
91447636 81#include <kern/kalloc.h>
fe8ab488 82#include <kern/simple_lock.h>
1c79356b
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83#include <kern/mach_param.h>
84#include <kern/ipc_host.h>
ea3f0419 85#include <kern/ipc_kobject.h>
91447636 86#include <kern/ipc_mig.h>
55e303ae
A
87#include <kern/host_notify.h>
88#include <kern/mk_timer.h>
1c79356b 89#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
ea3f0419 90#include <kern/suid_cred.h>
91447636
A
91#include <kern/sync_lock.h>
92#include <kern/sync_sema.h>
d9a64523 93#include <kern/ux_handler.h>
1c79356b
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94#include <vm/vm_map.h>
95#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
91447636 96
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97#include <ipc/ipc_entry.h>
98#include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
99#include <ipc/ipc_object.h>
100#include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
101#include <ipc/ipc_pset.h>
102#include <ipc/ipc_notify.h>
103#include <ipc/ipc_kmsg.h>
104#include <ipc/ipc_hash.h>
105#include <ipc/ipc_init.h>
91447636 106#include <ipc/ipc_table.h>
fe8ab488
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107#include <ipc/ipc_voucher.h>
108#include <ipc/ipc_importance.h>
91447636 109
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110#include <mach/machine/ndr_def.h> /* NDR_record */
111
112vm_map_t ipc_kernel_map;
113vm_size_t ipc_kernel_map_size = 1024 * 1024;
114
316670eb 115/* values to limit physical copy out-of-line memory descriptors */
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116vm_map_t ipc_kernel_copy_map;
117#define IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
118vm_size_t ipc_kernel_copy_map_size = IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE;
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119vm_size_t ipc_kmsg_max_vm_space = ((IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE * 7) / 8);
120
0a7de745 121/*
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122 * values to limit inline message body handling
123 * avoid copyin/out limits - even after accounting for maximum descriptor expansion.
124 */
125#define IPC_KMSG_MAX_SPACE (64 * 1024 * 1024) /* keep in sync with COPYSIZELIMIT_PANIC */
0a7de745 126vm_size_t ipc_kmsg_max_body_space = ((IPC_KMSG_MAX_SPACE * 3) / 4 - MAX_TRAILER_SIZE);
1c79356b 127
b0d623f7 128int ipc_space_max;
b0d623f7
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129int ipc_port_max;
130int ipc_pset_max;
cb323159
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131int prioritize_launch = 1;
132int enforce_strict_reply = 0;
b0d623f7
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133
134
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135lck_grp_t ipc_lck_grp;
136lck_attr_t ipc_lck_attr;
b0d623f7 137
0a7de745 138static lck_grp_attr_t ipc_lck_grp_attr;
1c79356b 139
1c79356b
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140/*
141 * Routine: ipc_bootstrap
142 * Purpose:
143 * Initialization needed before the kernel task
144 * can be created.
145 */
146
147void
148ipc_bootstrap(void)
149{
150 kern_return_t kr;
cb323159
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151 int prioritize_launch_bootarg;
152 int strict_reply_bootarg;
0a7de745 153
b0d623f7
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154 lck_grp_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_grp_attr);
155 lck_grp_init(&ipc_lck_grp, "ipc", &ipc_lck_grp_attr);
156 lck_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_attr);
0a7de745 157
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158 ipc_port_multiple_lock_init();
159
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160 ipc_port_timestamp_data = 0;
161
162 /* all IPC zones should be exhaustible */
163
164 ipc_space_zone = zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_space),
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165 ipc_space_max * sizeof(struct ipc_space),
166 sizeof(struct ipc_space),
167 "ipc spaces");
0b4c1975 168 zone_change(ipc_space_zone, Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
1c79356b 169
1c79356b
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170 /*
171 * populate all port(set) zones
172 */
173 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT] =
0a7de745
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174 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_port),
175 ipc_port_max * sizeof(struct ipc_port),
176 sizeof(struct ipc_port),
177 "ipc ports");
6d2010ae
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178 /* cant charge callers for port allocations (references passed) */
179 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
0b4c1975 180 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
cb323159 181 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_CLEARMEMORY, TRUE);
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182
183 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET] =
0a7de745
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184 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
185 ipc_pset_max * sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
186 sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
187 "ipc port sets");
0b4c1975 188 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
cb323159 189 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET], Z_CLEARMEMORY, TRUE);
1c79356b 190
91447636
A
191 /*
192 * Create the basic ipc_kmsg_t zone (the one we also cache)
193 * elements at the processor-level to avoid the locking.
194 */
195 ipc_kmsg_zone = zinit(IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
0a7de745
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196 ipc_port_max * MACH_PORT_QLIMIT_DEFAULT *
197 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
198 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
199 "ipc kmsgs");
6d2010ae 200 zone_change(ipc_kmsg_zone, Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
d9a64523 201 zone_change(ipc_kmsg_zone, Z_CACHING_ENABLED, TRUE);
91447636 202
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203 /* create special spaces */
204
205 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_kernel);
206 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
207
208
209 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_reply);
210 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
211
212 /* initialize modules with hidden data structures */
213
0a7de745 214#if MACH_ASSERT
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215 ipc_port_debug_init();
216#endif
ea3f0419 217 ipc_kobject_init();
1c79356b 218 ipc_table_init();
fe8ab488
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219 ipc_voucher_init();
220
221#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
222 ipc_importance_init();
223#endif
316670eb 224
1c79356b 225 semaphore_init();
55e303ae
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226 mk_timer_init();
227 host_notify_init();
cb323159
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228
229#if CONFIG_ARCADE
230 arcade_init();
231#endif
232
ea3f0419
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233 suid_cred_init();
234
cb323159
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235 if (PE_parse_boot_argn("prioritize_launch", &prioritize_launch_bootarg, sizeof(prioritize_launch_bootarg))) {
236 prioritize_launch = !!prioritize_launch_bootarg;
237 }
238 if (PE_parse_boot_argn("ipc_strict_reply", &strict_reply_bootarg, sizeof(strict_reply_bootarg))) {
239 enforce_strict_reply = !!strict_reply_bootarg;
240 }
1c79356b
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241}
242
0a7de745
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243/*
244 * XXX tunable, belongs in mach.message.h
1c79356b 245 */
3e170ce0 246#define MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX (2*PAGE_SIZE)
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247vm_size_t msg_ool_size_small;
248
249/*
250 * Routine: ipc_init
251 * Purpose:
252 * Final initialization of the IPC system.
253 */
254
255void
256ipc_init(void)
257{
258 kern_return_t retval;
91447636 259 vm_offset_t min;
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260
261 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_map_size,
0a7de745
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262 TRUE,
263 (VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE),
264 VM_MAP_KERNEL_FLAGS_NONE,
265 VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC,
266 &ipc_kernel_map);
91447636 267
0a7de745 268 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1c79356b 269 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_map failed");
0a7de745 270 }
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271
272 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_copy_map_size,
0a7de745
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273 TRUE,
274 (VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE),
275 VM_MAP_KERNEL_FLAGS_NONE,
276 VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC,
277 &ipc_kernel_copy_map);
91447636 278
0a7de745 279 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1c79356b 280 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_copy_map failed");
0a7de745 281 }
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282
283 ipc_kernel_copy_map->no_zero_fill = TRUE;
284 ipc_kernel_copy_map->wait_for_space = TRUE;
285
286 /*
0a7de745 287 * As an optimization, 'small' out of line data regions using a
1c79356b
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288 * physical copy strategy are copied into kalloc'ed buffers.
289 * The value of 'small' is determined here. Requests kalloc()
290 * with sizes greater or equal to kalloc_max_prerounded may fail.
291 */
0a7de745 292 if (kalloc_max_prerounded <= MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX) {
1c79356b 293 msg_ool_size_small = kalloc_max_prerounded;
0a7de745 294 } else {
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295 msg_ool_size_small = MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX;
296 }
3e170ce0
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297 /* account for overhead to avoid spilling over a page */
298 msg_ool_size_small -= cpy_kdata_hdr_sz;
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299
300 ipc_host_init();
d9a64523 301 ux_handler_init();
fe8ab488
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302}
303
304
305/*
306 * Routine: ipc_thread_call_init
307 * Purpose:
308 * Initialize IPC logic that needs thread call support
309 */
310
311void
312ipc_thread_call_init(void)
313{
314#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
315 ipc_importance_thread_call_init();
316#endif
1c79356b 317}